阅读说明：本技术 一种室内装饰施工的墙体砌筑装置及方法 (Wall masonry device and method for interior decoration construction ) 是由 方伟华 于 2021-08-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及砌筑技术领域,具体涉及一种室内装饰施工的墙体砌筑装置及方法,通过底板对装置起到固定支撑的作用,横推驱动组件推动滑块在导轨内横向移动,滑动底座焊接在滑块上,从而带动滑动底座的横向移动,操作台与滑动底座通过升降组件连接,通过滑动底座的滑动从带动操作台的横向移动,通过升降驱动构件的升降从而带动操作台的竖向移动,从而使得施工人员能在操作台上通过装置的调节,在不同墙体的位置进行砌筑,挺高了对砌筑墙体的实用性。(The invention relates to the technical field of masonry, in particular to a wall masonry device and a wall masonry method for interior decoration construction.)

1. A wall masonry device for interior decoration construction is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a mounting bracket, a sliding base, an operating platform, a transverse pushing assembly and a lifting assembly;

the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the bottom plate, the sliding base is connected with the bottom plate through the transverse pushing assembly, and the operating platform is connected with the sliding base through the lifting assembly;

the transverse pushing assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding block and a transverse pushing driving component, the guide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the bottom plate close to the mounting bracket, the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail and is fixedly connected with the sliding base and is positioned on one side of the guide rail close to the sliding base, and the transverse pushing driving component is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket;

the lifting assembly comprises a supporting column, a fixing sleeve and a lifting driving component, the supporting column is fixedly connected with the sliding base and is located at one side of the operating platform, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the operating platform, the supporting column is sleeved with the fixing sleeve and is located at one side of the operating platform, the operating platform is close to one side of the supporting column, and the lifting driving component is fixedly connected with the sliding base.

2. The wall masonry unit for interior decoration according to claim 1,

the guide rail is provided with a transverse sliding groove, and the transverse sliding groove is positioned on one side of the guide rail, which is close to the sliding block.

3. The wall masonry unit for interior decoration according to claim 1,

the sliding base is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is positioned on one side of the sliding base, which is close to the operating platform.

4. The wall masonry unit for interior decoration according to claim 1,

the fixed sleeve is provided with an inner side bulge, the outer side bulge of the support column is arranged, and the inner side bulge is positioned on one side, close to the support column, of the fixed sleeve; the outer side bulge is positioned on one side of the supporting column close to the fixed sleeve.

5. The wall masonry unit for interior decoration according to claim 4,

the wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a top cover plate, wherein the top cover plate is fixedly connected with the sliding base, is positioned on one side, close to the supporting column, of the sliding base and is matched with the mounting groove.

6. The wall masonry unit for interior decoration according to claim 1,

the wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a guardrail and a safety baffle, wherein the guardrail is fixedly connected with the operating platform and is positioned on one side of the operating platform, which is far away from the fixed sleeve; the safety baffle is fixedly connected with the guardrail and is positioned on one side of the guardrail close to the operating platform.

7. The wall masonry unit for interior decoration according to claim 6,

the wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a protective stop door, wherein the protective stop door is rotatably connected with the guardrail and is positioned on one side, close to the operating platform, of the guardrail.

8. The wall masonry unit for interior decoration according to claim 6,

the wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a transverse starting switch and a lifting starting switch, wherein the transverse starting switch is fixedly connected with the guardrail and is positioned on one side of the guardrail; the lifting starting switch is fixedly connected with the guardrail and is positioned on one side of the guardrail close to the transverse starting switch.

9. A wall masonry method for interior decoration construction is characterized by comprising the following steps,

placing the bottom plate provided with the mounting bracket on the ground;

the constructor stands on the operation platform;

controlling a first hydraulic cylinder to drive a first hydraulic rod to push a sliding block to transversely move in a guide rail so as to drive a sliding base to transversely move;

the sliding of the sliding base drives the operating platform and constructors to move transversely;

and controlling a second hydraulic cylinder to drive a second hydraulic rod to lift the operating platform and the constructor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of masonry, in particular to a wall masonry device and method for interior decoration construction.

Background

The wall body of building by laying bricks or blocks at present indicates the wall body of building by laying bricks or blocks, the wall body plays to enclose to close and the effect of bearing to the building, still have thermal-insulated simultaneously, keep warm, etc. a great deal of advantage, but also there is the construction speed slow, need pile up wall brick and mortar and form, constantly rising along with the wall body piles up, constructor also need build the scaffold frame and promote the position of oneself, so that continue to build by laying bricks or stones, the scaffold frame of building in the work progress is comparatively simple and easy, the security is poor, need constantly adjust the height and the horizontal position of scaffold frame, thereby lead to the practicality to building by laying bricks or stones the wall body poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wall masonry device and a wall masonry method for interior decoration construction, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a scaffold built in a wall masonry construction process is simple and has poor safety, and the height and the horizontal position of the scaffold need to be continuously adjusted, so that the practicability of a masonry wall is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the wall masonry device and the wall masonry method for interior decoration construction, which are adopted by the invention, comprise a bottom plate, a mounting bracket, a sliding base, an operating platform, a transverse pushing assembly and a lifting assembly;

the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the bottom plate, the sliding base is connected with the bottom plate through the transverse pushing assembly, and the operating platform is connected with the sliding base through the lifting assembly;

the transverse pushing assembly comprises a guide rail, a sliding block and a transverse pushing driving component, the guide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the bottom plate close to the mounting bracket, the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail and is fixedly connected with the sliding base and is positioned on one side of the guide rail close to the sliding base, and the transverse pushing driving component is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket;

the lifting assembly comprises a supporting column, a fixing sleeve and a lifting driving component, the supporting column is fixedly connected with the sliding base and is located at one side of the operating platform, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the operating platform, the supporting column is sleeved with the fixing sleeve and is located at one side of the operating platform, the operating platform is close to one side of the supporting column, and the lifting driving component is fixedly connected with the sliding base.

Through the bottom plate plays the effect of fixed stay to the device, violently push away drive assembly promotes the slider is in lateral shifting in the guide rail to drive sliding base's lateral shifting, through sliding base's slip is from driving the lateral shifting of operation panel, through thereby the lift of lift drive component drives the vertical removal of operation panel to make constructor can through the regulation of device on the operation panel, build by laying bricks or stones in the position of different wall bodies, very high the practicality to building by laying bricks or stones the wall body.

The guide rail is provided with a transverse sliding groove, and the transverse sliding groove is positioned on one side, close to the sliding block, of the guide rail.

The guide rail is provided with the transverse sliding groove, and the sliding block can transversely move along the long direction of the transverse sliding groove in the guide rail so as to drive the sliding base to transversely move.

The sliding base is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is positioned on one side of the sliding base, which is close to the operating platform.

The sliding base is provided with the mounting groove, the notch orientation of mounting groove the direction of operation panel, second pneumatic cylinder welded mounting be in the mounting groove, right the second pneumatic cylinder protects, reduces device occupation space simultaneously.

The fixed sleeve is provided with an inner side bulge, the outer side bulge of the support column is arranged, and the inner side bulge is positioned on one side, close to the support column, of the fixed sleeve; the outer side bulge is positioned on one side of the supporting column close to the fixed sleeve.

The fixed sleeve is provided with the inner side bulges, the supporting column is specifically provided with the outer side bulges, when the fixed sleeve is lifted to a certain height, the inner side bulges are abutted to the outer side bulges, so that the fixed sleeve is limited to be continuously lifted, and the fixed sleeve is prevented from falling off the supporting column.

The wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a top cover plate, wherein the top cover plate is fixedly connected with the sliding base, is positioned on one side, close to the supporting column, of the sliding base and is matched with the mounting groove.

Through the top baffle is right the protection of second pneumatic cylinder prevents simultaneously that personnel from falling into cause certain potential safety hazard in the mounting groove.

The wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a guardrail and a safety baffle, wherein the guardrail is fixedly connected with the operating platform and is positioned on one side, far away from the fixed sleeve, of the operating platform; the safety baffle is fixedly connected with the guardrail and is positioned on one side of the guardrail close to the operating platform.

The guardrail welding is in the top of operation panel, the guard flap welding is in on the guardrail, prevent that constructor from carelessly following when the construction fall down on the operation panel, avoid causing personnel's potential safety hazard.

The wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a protective stop door, wherein the protective stop door is connected with the guardrail in a rotating mode and is located on one side, close to the operating platform, of the guardrail.

The protection stop gate with the guardrail rotates to be connected, through the protection stop gate can let constructor enter into carry out building by laying bricks or stones to the wall body on the operation panel.

The wall masonry device for indoor decoration construction further comprises a transverse starting switch and a lifting starting switch, wherein the transverse starting switch is fixedly connected with the guardrail and is positioned on one side of the guardrail; the lifting starting switch is fixedly connected with the guardrail and is positioned on one side of the guardrail close to the transverse starting switch.

The first hydraulic cylinder is started by pressing the transverse starting switch, the operation platform is started and suspended for transverse position conversion, the second hydraulic cylinder is started by pressing the lifting starting switch, and the operation platform is started and suspended for vertical position conversion, so that the position required to be constructed by a constructor is reached.

The invention also comprises a wall body masonry method for interior decoration construction, which comprises the following steps:

placing the bottom plate provided with the mounting bracket on the ground;

the constructor stands on the operation platform;

controlling a first hydraulic cylinder to drive a first hydraulic rod to push a sliding block to transversely move in a guide rail so as to drive a sliding base to transversely move;

the sliding of the sliding base drives the operating platform and constructors to move transversely;

and controlling a second hydraulic cylinder to drive a second hydraulic rod to lift the operating platform and the constructor.

According to the wall masonry device and method for interior decoration construction, the bottom plate has the effect of fixing and supporting the device, the transverse pushing driving assembly pushes the sliding block to move transversely in the guide rail so as to drive the sliding base to move transversely, the sliding base drives the operating platform to move transversely through sliding, and the lifting driving component is lifted to drive the operating platform to move vertically, so that constructors can masonry at different wall positions on the operating platform through adjustment of the device, and the practicability of wall masonry is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wall masonry apparatus for interior decoration construction according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the operation table of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support column of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing sleeve of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lateral pushing driving member of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the elevation driving member of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a wall masonry method for interior decoration construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-mounting bracket, 3-sliding base, 4-operation platform, 5-horizontal pushing component, 6-lifting component, 7-top cover plate, 8-guardrail, 9-safety baffle, 10-protective stop door, 11-horizontal starting switch, 12-lifting starting switch, 31-mounting groove, 51-guide rail, 52-slide block, 53-horizontal pushing driving component, 61-supporting column, 62-fixing sleeve, 63-lifting driving component, 511-horizontal sliding groove, 531-first hydraulic cylinder, 532-first hydraulic rod, 611-outer protrusion, 621-inner protrusion, 631-second hydraulic cylinder and 632-second hydraulic rod.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a wall masonry apparatus and method for interior decoration construction, which is characterized in that the wall masonry apparatus comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting bracket 2, a sliding base 3, an operation table 4, a transverse pushing assembly 5 and a lifting assembly 6; the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 and is positioned on one side of the bottom plate 1, the sliding base 3 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through the transverse pushing assembly 5, and the operating platform 4 is connected with the sliding base 3 through the lifting assembly 6; the transverse pushing assembly 5 comprises a guide rail 51, a slider 52 and a transverse pushing driving member 53, the guide rail 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 and is positioned on one side of the bottom plate 1 close to the mounting bracket 2, the slider 52 is slidably connected with the guide rail 51 and is fixedly connected with the sliding base 3 and is positioned on one side of the guide rail 51 close to the sliding base 3, and the transverse pushing driving member 53 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 2; lifting unit 6 includes support column 61, fixed sleeve 62 and lift drive component 63, support column 61 with sliding base 3 fixed connection, and be located sliding base 3 is close to one side of operation panel 4, fixed sleeve 62 with operation panel 4 fixed connection, and the cover is established on the support column 61, and is located operation panel 4 is close to one side of support column 61, lift drive component 63 with sliding base 3 fixed connection.

In the present embodiment, the mounting bracket 2 is welded on the bottom plate 1, the mounting bracket 2 is used to fixedly support the transverse pushing assembly 5, the sliding base 3 and the bottom plate 1 are connected above the bottom plate 1 through the transverse pushing assembly 5, the sliding base 3 can move transversely on the bottom plate 1 through the transverse pushing assembly 5, the operating platform 4 and the sliding base 3 are connected through the lifting assembly 6, the operating platform 4 can move vertically on the sliding base 3 through the lifting assembly 6, the guide rail 51 is welded on the bottom plate 1, the slide block 52 is connected with the guide rail 51 in a sliding manner, the sliding base 3 is welded on the slide block 52 through the sliding of the slide block 52 in the guide rail 51, so as to drive the sliding base 3 to move along the length direction of the guide rail 51, the transverse pushing driving component 53 is welded on the mounting bracket 2, and provides driving power for the transverse movement of the sliding base 3, the supporting column 61 is welded on the sliding base 3, the fixing sleeve 62 is welded below the operating platform 4 and sleeved outside the supporting column 61, when the operating platform 4 is lifted by the lifting driving component 63, the sleeve and the supporting column 61 are matched with each other to limit the operating platform 4, so that the operating platform is prevented from inclining to the periphery, the effect of fixedly supporting the device by the bottom plate 1 is realized, the transverse pushing driving component 53 pushes the sliding block 52 to transversely move in the guide rail 51, so as to drive the transverse movement of the sliding base 3, the transverse movement of the operating platform 4 is driven by the sliding of the sliding base 3, and the vertical movement of the operating platform 4 is driven by the lifting driving component 63, therefore, constructors can build the wall at different positions of the wall by adjusting the device on the operating platform 4, and the practicability of the building wall is improved.

Further, referring to fig. 6, the lateral pushing driving member 53 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 531 and a first hydraulic rod 532, the first hydraulic cylinder 531 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 2 and is located on one side of the mounting bracket 2 close to the guide rail 51; one end of the first hydraulic rod 532 is connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 531, the other end of the first hydraulic rod 532 is fixedly connected to the slider 52, and the first hydraulic rod 532 is located between the first hydraulic cylinder 531 and the slider 52.

In this embodiment, the first hydraulic cylinder 531 is welded to the mounting bracket 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 531 provides power for extending and retracting the first hydraulic rod 532 in the extending and retracting process, one end of the first hydraulic rod 532 is connected to an output end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the first hydraulic rod 532 is welded to the slider 52, the first hydraulic rod 532 is located between the first hydraulic cylinder 531 and the slider 52, and the slider 52 is moved in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 51 by extending and retracting the hydraulic rod through the output power provided by the hydraulic cylinder.

Further, referring to fig. 7, the lifting driving member 63 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 631 and a second hydraulic rod 632, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder 631 is fixedly connected to the sliding base 3 and is located on a side of the sliding base 3 close to the supporting column 61; one end of the second hydraulic rod 632 is connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 631, the other end of the second hydraulic rod 632 is fixedly connected to the console 4, and the second hydraulic rod 632 is located between the second hydraulic cylinder 631 and the console 4.

In this embodiment, the second hydraulic cylinder 631 is welded in the slide base 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 631 provides power for extending and contracting the second hydraulic rod 632 in the process of extending and contracting, one end of the second hydraulic rod 632 is connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 631, the other end of the second hydraulic rod 632 is welded on the console 4, the second hydraulic rod 632 is between the second hydraulic cylinder 631 and the console 4, and the second hydraulic rod 632 is extended and contracted by the output power provided by the second hydraulic cylinder 631 to realize vertical movement of the console 4.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the guide rail 51 has a transverse sliding slot 511, and the transverse sliding slot 511 is located on a side of the guide rail 51 close to the sliding block 52.

In this embodiment, the guide rail 51 has the lateral sliding slot 511, the notch of the lateral sliding slot 511 faces the direction of the sliding base 3, and the sliding block 52 can move laterally along the long direction of the lateral sliding slot 511 in the guide rail 51, so as to drive the sliding base 3 to move laterally.

Further, referring to fig. 2, the sliding base 3 has a mounting groove 31, and the mounting groove 31 is located on a side of the sliding base 3 close to the operating platform 4.

In this embodiment, the slide base 3 has the mounting groove 31, the notch of the mounting groove 31 faces the direction of the operation table 4, and the second hydraulic cylinder 631 is welded and mounted in the mounting groove 31, so that the second hydraulic cylinder 631 is protected and the space occupied by the apparatus is reduced.

Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the fixing sleeve 62 has an inner protrusion 621, the supporting column 61 has an outer protrusion 611, and the inner protrusion 621 is located on a side of the fixing sleeve 62 close to the supporting column 61; the outer protrusion 611 is located on a side of the support post 61 close to the fixing sleeve 62.

In this embodiment, the fixing sleeve 62 has the inner protrusion 621, the supporting column 61 has the outer protrusion 611 specifically, when the fixing sleeve 62 is lifted to a certain height, the inner protrusion 621 abuts against the outer protrusion 611, so that the fixing sleeve 62 is prevented from being lifted further, and the fixing sleeve 62 is prevented from falling off the supporting column 61 when lifted to the top of the supporting column.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the wall masonry device for interior decoration construction further includes a top cover plate 7, and the top cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the sliding base 3, is located on one side of the sliding base close to the supporting column 61, and is matched with the mounting groove 31.

In this embodiment, the top cover plate 7 is welded on the sliding base 3, and the top baffle protects the second hydraulic cylinder 631 and prevents personnel from falling into the mounting groove 31 to cause certain potential safety hazards.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the wall masonry device for interior decoration construction further includes a guardrail 8 and a safety baffle 9, wherein the guardrail 8 is fixedly connected with the operation platform 4 and is located on one side of the operation platform 4 away from the fixing sleeve 62; the safety baffle 9 is fixedly connected with the guardrail 8 and is positioned on one side of the guardrail 8 close to the operating platform 4.

In this embodiment, 8 welding of guardrail are in around the top of operation panel 4, the welding of safety shield 9 is in on the guardrail 8, prevent that constructor from carelessly following when the construction operation panel 4 is gone up and is fallen, avoids causing personnel's potential safety hazard.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the wall masonry device for interior decoration construction further includes a protective shutter 10, and the protective shutter 10 is rotatably connected to the guardrail 8 and is located on one side of the guardrail 8 close to the operating platform 4.

In this embodiment, the protection stop gate 10 is rotatably connected with the guardrail 8, and through the protection stop gate 10, a constructor can enter the operation table 4 to build a wall body, and when the constructor enters the operation table 4, the position of the protection stop gate 10 is rotated to be level with the guardrail 8, so that the constructor is prevented from falling out of the operation table 4.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the wall masonry device for interior decoration construction further includes a transverse starting switch 11 and a lifting starting switch 12, wherein the transverse starting switch 11 is fixedly connected with the guardrail 8 and is located on one side of the guardrail 8; the lifting starting switch 12 is fixedly connected with the guardrail 8 and is positioned on one side of the guardrail 8 close to the transverse starting switch 11.

In this embodiment, the horizontal start switch 11 and the elevation start switch 12 are welded to the guardrail 8, the horizontal start switch 11 is pressed to start the first hydraulic cylinder 531, so as to start and stop the horizontal position change of the operation panel 4, the elevation start switch 12 is pressed to start the second hydraulic cylinder 631, so as to start and stop the vertical position change of the operation panel 4, and the construction personnel can reach the required construction position.

Referring to fig. 8, a wall masonry method for interior decoration construction includes the following steps:

s901: placing the bottom plate 1 provided with the mounting bracket 2 on the ground;

s902: the constructor stands on the operation table 4;

s903: the first hydraulic cylinder 531 is controlled to drive the first hydraulic rod 532 to push the slider 52 to move transversely in the guide rail 51, so as to drive the sliding base 3 to move transversely;

s904: the sliding of the sliding base 3 drives the operating platform 4 and the constructors to move transversely;

s905: the second hydraulic cylinder 631 is controlled to drive the second hydraulic rod 632 to lift and lower the operation table and the operator.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.