阅读说明：本技术 一种基于智能制造用的切削屑压实处理装置 (Cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness ) 是由 杨晨 于 2021-08-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及智能制造设备技术领域,且公开了一种基于智能制造用的切削屑压实处理装置,包括处理箱,所述处理箱的顶部中轴处开设有入料口。该基于智能制造用的切削屑压实处理装置,大量的废屑通过入料口进入到处理箱内部时,在重力的作用下会使弧形弹性筛网发生形变的同时在套筒的作用下沿着连接杆上下移动,当一部分废屑通过弧形弹性筛网上的筛孔落到压实辊上时,进而弧形弹性筛网上的重力会发生变化,在重力变化的情况下从而会使弧形弹性筛网发生连续不断的变形且上下移动,在此作用下可以促进废屑通过弧形弹性筛网的速度,进而可以防止弧形弹性筛网发生堵塞的同时还可以防止大量的废屑堆积在两个压实辊之间而影响工作进程。(The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing equipment and discloses a cutting chip compaction processing device based on intelligent manufacturing. This cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, a large amount of sweeps pass through the pan feeding mouth and get into when handling incasement portion, reciprocate along the connecting rod under telescopic effect when can make arc elastic screen take place deformation under the effect of gravity, when the sieve mesh that partly sweeps passes through on the arc elastic screen falls on the compaction roller, and then gravity on the arc elastic screen can change, thereby can make arc elastic screen take place continuous deformation and reciprocate under the condition that gravity changes, can promote the speed that the sweeps passes through arc elastic screen under this effect, and then can prevent that a large amount of sweeps from piling up between two compaction rollers and influencing the course when can preventing arc elastic screen from taking place to block up.)

1. A cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: handle the top axis department of case (1) and seted up pan feeding mouth (11), handle the one end axis department of keeping away from pan feeding mouth (11) of case (1) and seted up discharge gate (12), the bottom surface fixed connection who handles case (1) has backup pad (2), the inside of handling case (1) is provided with two pivot (3), two the both sides of pivot (3) are run through the both sides wall of handling case (1) and are extended to the outside, two the one end extension of pivot (3) is passed through the bearing and is connected, the left side with the lateral wall rotation of handling case (1) the positive extension fixedly connected with motor (4) of pivot (3), two compaction roller (5) have been cup jointed to the surface of pivot (3).

2. The chip compaction device for smart manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: handle on the left and right sides inner wall of case (1) respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod (6), two the one end of handling case (1) is kept away from in connecting rod (6) is provided with connecting plate (61) respectively, two the broken tooth of one end fixedly connected with a plurality of (62), a plurality of connecting rod (6) are kept away from in connecting plate (61) broken tooth (62) one end of keeping away from connecting plate (61) and the outer surface contact setting of compaction roller (5), two the surface of connecting rod (6) is slip the cover respectively and is equipped with sleeve (63), two the bottom side outer surface fixedly connected with a plurality of arc elastic rod (64), a plurality of the one end of sleeve (63) diapire and the outer wall fixed connection of connecting plate (61) are kept away from in arc elastic rod (64).

3. The chip compaction device for smart manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein: two surface fixed connection between sleeve (63) has arc elastic screen cloth (7), the one end surface fixed connection of arc elastic rod (64) has branch (71), the one end fixedly connected with movable plate (72) of arc elastic rod (64) are kept away from in branch (71), it has rotor plate (73) to articulate on the bottom side outer wall of movable plate (72), pass through spring (74) fixed connection between rotor plate (73) surface and the movable plate (72) surface.

4. The chip compaction device for smart manufacturing according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side the fixed surface of arc elastic rod (64) is connected with arc catch bar (8), the one end fixedly connected with that arc elastic rod (64) was kept away from in arc catch bar (8) promotes straight-bar (81), the surface that promotes straight-bar (81) sets up with the inner wall contact of handling case (1).

5. The chip compaction device for smart manufacturing according to claim 4, wherein: the setting is hollowed in the inside of compaction roller (5), the surface axis fixedly connected with piston rod (9) of rotor plate (73), the surface of compaction roller (5) is run through and extends to inside in the one end that rotor plate (73) were kept away from in piston rod (9), it has arc dwang (91), two to articulate respectively on the both sides wall of the extension surface of piston rod (9) the surface axis fixedly connected with bracing piece (92), two of arc dwang (91) are kept away from in surface axis (92) the inboard inner wall fixed connection of one end and compaction roller (5) of arc dwang (91) is kept away from in bracing piece (92).

6. The chip compaction device for smart manufacturing according to claim 5, wherein: two one end fixedly connected with removal ball (10), two of piston rod (9) are kept away from in arc dwang (91) the outer fixed surface of removal ball (10) is connected with swinging arms (101), two the outer fixed surface of swinging arms (101) is connected with striking rod (102), two fixedly connected with a plurality of arc reinforcing swinging arms (103), a plurality of on the lateral wall of swinging arms (101) the outer fixed surface of arc reinforcing swinging arms (103) is connected with a plurality of reinforcing striking rod (104).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing equipment, in particular to a cutting chip compaction processing device for intelligent manufacturing.

Background

Metal cutting is a material removal additive forming method in a metal forming process, still accounts for a large proportion in the current mechanical manufacturing, and is a process of interaction of a workpiece and a cutter. The tool removes excess metal from the workpiece to be machined and, on the premise of controlling productivity and cost, gives the workpiece geometric accuracy, dimensional accuracy and surface quality that meet design and process requirements. Various phenomena and laws of the metal cutting process are studied in the motion state of the system.

A large amount of scraps with different rules can appear in the cutting process, and the scraps generally present a fluffy state, so that troubles are caused in the process of collecting and transferring the scraps, a large transportation space is occupied, the scraps are generally firstly compacted when being transferred, and longer scraps can be wound on a compacting roller during treatment to influence the use of the whole device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting chip compaction processing device for intelligent manufacturing, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, includes and handles the case, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the top axis department of handling the case, the one end axis department of keeping away from the pan feeding mouth of handling the case has seted up the discharge gate, the bottom external surface fixedly connected with backup pad of handling the case, the inside of handling the case is provided with two pivots, two the both sides of pivot run through the both sides wall of handling the case and extend to the outside, two the one end extension of pivot is passed through the bearing and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of handling the case, the left side the positive extension fixedly connected with motor of pivot, two the surface of pivot has cup jointed the compaction roller.

Preferably, handle on the left and right sides inner wall of case respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod, two the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of handling the case and is provided with the connecting plate respectively, two the connecting plate is kept away from the broken tooth of the one end fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rod, a plurality of the one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to broken tooth sets up with the surface contact of compaction roller, two the surface of connecting rod slides the cover respectively and is equipped with the sleeve, two telescopic bottom side surface fixedly connected with a plurality of arc elastic rod, a plurality of the one end that the sleeve diapire was kept away from to the arc elastic rod and the outer wall fixed connection of connecting plate.

Preferably, the outer surface between the two sleeves is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped elastic screen, the outer surface of one end of each arc-shaped elastic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end of each supporting rod, far away from the arc-shaped elastic rod, is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the outer wall of the bottom side of the movable plate is hinged with a rotating plate, and the outer surface of each rotating plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the movable plate through a spring.

Preferably, the outer side the outer surface of arc elastic rod is fixedly connected with arc catch bar, the one end fixedly connected with that arc elastic rod was kept away from to arc catch bar promotes the straight-bar, the surface that promotes the straight-bar sets up with the inner wall contact of handling the case.

Preferably, the setting is dug to the inside of compaction roller, the surface axis department fixedly connected with piston rod of rotor plate, the one end that the rotor plate was kept away from to the piston rod runs through the surface of compaction roller and extends to inside, it has the arc dwang, two to articulate respectively on the both sides wall of the extension surface of piston rod the surface axis department fixedly connected with bracing piece of arc dwang, two the inboard inner wall fixed connection of one end and compaction roller that the arc dwang was kept away from to the bracing piece.

Preferably, two the one end fixedly connected with removal ball, two that the piston rod was kept away from to the arc dwang the outer fixed surface of removal ball is connected with the swinging arms, two the outer fixed surface of swinging arms is connected with the striker, two fixedly connected with a plurality of arc reinforcing swinging arms, a plurality of on the lateral wall of swinging arms the outer fixed surface of arc reinforcing swinging arms is connected with a plurality of reinforcing striker.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, a large amount of sweeps pass through the pan feeding mouth and get into when handling incasement portion, reciprocate along the connecting rod under telescopic effect when can make arc elastic screen take place deformation under the effect of gravity, when the sieve mesh that partly sweeps passes through on the arc elastic screen falls on the compaction roller, and then gravity on the arc elastic screen can change, thereby can make arc elastic screen take place continuous deformation and reciprocate under the condition that gravity changes, can promote the speed that the sweeps passes through arc elastic screen under this effect, and then can prevent when arc elastic screen takes place to block up can also prevent that a large amount of sweeps from piling up between two compaction rollers and influencing the working process.

(2) This cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, telescopic reciprocating can cause the extrusion to arc elastic rod, and then can make arc elastic rod take place to warp under the effect of extrusion force to make the movable plate remove about between the sweeps, with this can have an effect of stirring to the sweeps that falls between two compaction rollers, and then improved the device's compaction efficiency.

(3) This cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, the reciprocal movement of two movable plates can lead to the fact the extrusion to two rotor plates, can make the rotor plate be close to the compaction roller under the effect of extrusion force, and when the rotor plate contacted the compaction roller, it can take place relative displacement along the compaction roller when the compaction roller rotates poor, and then can clear up the sweeps of adsorbing on the compaction roller surface under this state.

(4) This cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, the in-process that is close to the compaction roller at the rotor plate can take place the extrusion to the piston rod, can make the removal ball remove along the inner wall of compaction roller under the effect of piston rod under the effect of extrusion force, and then make the impact bar strike the inner wall of compaction roller under the effect of swinging arms, can weaken the adsorption affinity of sweeps and compaction roller outer wall under the effect of striking force to can reach the effect of reinforcing compaction roller surface sweeps clearance.

(5) This cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, inside both sides through handling the case set up broken tooth, and set up broken tooth and compaction roller outer wall contact, such setting can be to the sweeps strip of winding on the compaction roller surface, there is the cutting force of a side direction under the pivoted state, thereby prevent that the sweeps strip from winding at the surface of compaction roller and influencing the device's work, and simultaneously, broken tooth is along compaction roller outer wall pivoted in-process, can have a pushing action to absorbent sweeps on the compaction roller surface, and then improved the clearance effect of compaction roller surface.

(6) This cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, when arc elastic rod takes place elastic deformation, can have the effect of a thrust to the arc catch bar, can make the promotion straight-bar can take place to remove along the inner wall of handling the case under the effect of this power, and then can have the effect of a promotion to the sweeps through the compaction roller when discharging, can also prevent simultaneously that it from influencing the ejection of compact of sweeps on the inner wall of handling the case because of thermal production and adhesion after the compaction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a half sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the inside of the treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the swing lever of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 11. a feeding port; 12. a discharge port; 2. a support plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a motor; 5. a compaction roller; 6. a connecting rod; 61. a connecting plate; 62. crushing teeth; 63. a sleeve; 64. an arc-shaped elastic rod; 7. an arc-shaped elastic screen; 71. a strut; 72. moving the plate; 73. a rotating plate; 74. a spring; 8. an arc-shaped push rod; 81. pushing the straight rod; 9. a piston rod; 91. an arc-shaped rotating rod; 92. a support bar; 10 moving ball, 101, swing rod; 102. a striker bar; 103. an arc-shaped reinforced swinging rod; 104. reinforcing the impact rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cutting bits compaction processing apparatus based on intelligent manufacturing usefulness, including handling case 1, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of sweeps is handled, handle the top axis department of case 1 and seted up pan feeding mouth 11, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of pan feeding, handle the one end axis department that case 1 kept away from pan feeding mouth 11 and seted up discharge gate 12, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of ejection of compact, the bottom surface fixed connection who handles case 1 has backup pad 2, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of supporting whole device, the inside of handling case 1 is provided with two pivot 3, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of setting up pivot 3, the both sides of two pivot 3 run through the both sides wall of handling case 1 and extend to the outside, the purpose that sets up like this is for the convenience of pivot 3's rotation, the one end extension of two pivot 3 passes through the bearing and is connected with the lateral wall rotation of handling case 1, the purpose of setting up like this is for the convenience of the rotation of pivot 3, and the front extension fixedly connected with motor 4 of left side pivot 3, and the purpose of setting up like this is for the convenience of providing external power, and the surface of two pivots 3 has cup jointed compaction roller 5, and the purpose of setting up like this is for the convenience of setting up compaction roller 5.

Preferably, in the embodiment, in order to facilitate the processing of the scraps wound and adsorbed on the compacting roller 5, the inner walls of the left and right sides of the processing box 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 6, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the setting of the connecting rod 6, one end of each of the two connecting rods 6, which is far away from the processing box 1, is respectively provided with a connecting plate 61, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the setting of the connecting plate 61, one end of each of the two connecting plates 61, which is far away from the connecting rod 6, is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth 62, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the processing of the scraps on the compacting roller 5, the purpose of the setting is to facilitate the setting of the sleeve 63, one end of each of the plurality of crushing teeth 62, which is far away from the connecting plate 61, is in contact with the outer surface of the compacting roller 5, the bottom side outer surface fixed connection of two sleeves 63 has a plurality of arc elastic rod 64, and the purpose that sets up like this is in order to make things convenient for fixed arc elastic rod 64, and the one end that sleeve 63 diapire was kept away from to a plurality of arc elastic rod 64 and the outer wall fixed connection of connecting plate 61, and the purpose that sets up like this is in order to make things convenient for to carry on spacingly to arc elastic rod 64.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate discharging of the waste scraps, an arc-shaped elastic screen 7 is fixedly connected to an outer surface between the two sleeves 63, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate fixing of the arc-shaped elastic screen 7, a supporting rod 71 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one end of the arc-shaped elastic rod 64, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate arranging the supporting rod 71, a moving plate 72 is fixedly connected to an end of the supporting rod 71 away from the arc-shaped elastic rod 64, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate fixing of the moving plate 72, a rotating plate 73 is hinged to an outer wall of a bottom side of the moving plate 72, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate rotating of the rotating plate 73, the outer surface of the rotating plate 73 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the moving plate 72 through a spring 74, and the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate quick return of the rotating plate 73.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to promote the ejection of compact and prevent that the sweeps from adsorbing on the inner wall of handling case 1 because of the heat, the outer fixed surface of outside arc elastic rod 64 is connected with arc catch bar 8, the purpose that sets up so is for the convenience of fixed arc catch bar 8, the one end fixedly connected with that arc catch bar 8 keeps away from arc elastic rod 64 promotes straight-bar 81, the purpose that sets up so is for the convenience of setting up promotion straight-bar 81, the surface that promotes straight-bar 81 and the inner wall contact setting of handling case 1, the purpose that sets up so is for the convenience of handling the sweeps on the inner wall.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to enhance the effect of processing the waste scraps adsorbed on the outer surface of the compacting roller 5, the interior of the compacting roller 5 is hollowed, and the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate movement of the piston rod 9, the piston rod 9 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the outer surface of the rotating plate 73, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate arrangement of the piston rod 9, one end of the piston rod 9, which is far away from the rotating plate 73, penetrates through the outer surface of the compacting roller 5 and extends into the interior, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate movement of the piston rod 9, the arc-shaped rotating rods 91 are respectively hinged to two side walls of the outer surface of the extending portion of the piston rod 9, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate rotation of the arc-shaped rotating rods 91, the central axes of the outer surfaces of the two arc-shaped rotating rods 91 are fixedly connected with the supporting rods 92, the purpose of the arrangement is to facilitate arrangement of the supporting rods 92, one ends of the two supporting rods 92, which are far away from the arc-shaped rotating rods 91, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the compacting roller 5, this is provided to facilitate the spacing of the support rods 92.

Preferably, in this embodiment, in order to enhance the cleaning effect on the outer surface of the compacting roller 5, one end of each of the two arc-shaped rotating rods 91, which is far away from the piston rod 9, is fixedly connected with a moving ball 10, which is set for setting the moving ball 10, the outer surface of each of the two moving balls 10 is fixedly connected with a swinging rod 101, which is set for setting the swinging rod 101, the outer surface of each of the two swinging rods 101 is fixedly connected with a striking rod 102, which is set for fixing the striking rod 102, the side walls of the two swinging rods 101 are fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped enhanced swinging rods 103, which is set for setting the arc-shaped enhanced swinging rods 103, which is fixedly connected with a plurality of enhanced striking rods 104, and which is set for setting the enhanced striking rods 104.

The working principle is as follows:

starting a motor 4, starting the motor 4 to drive a rotating shaft 3 to rotate, rotating the rotating shaft 3 to drive a compaction roller 5 to rotate, and further compacting the scraps, when a large amount of scraps enter the processing box 1 through a feeding port 11, the arc elastic screen 7 can deform under the action of gravity and move up and down along a connecting rod 6 under the action of a sleeve 63, when a part of the scraps fall onto the compaction roller 5 through a sieve pore on the arc elastic screen 7, and further the gravity on the arc elastic screen 7 can change, and under the condition of gravity change, the arc elastic screen 7 can continuously deform and move up and down, under the action, the speed of the scraps passing through the arc elastic screen 7 can be promoted, and further, when the arc elastic screen 7 is blocked, the phenomenon that a large amount of scraps are accumulated between two compaction rollers 5 to influence the working process can be prevented, secondly, the sleeve 63 moves up and down to extrude the arc-shaped elastic rod 64, and the arc-shaped elastic rod 64 is deformed under the action of the extrusion force, so that the movable plate 72 is urged to move left and right between the scraps, the scraps falling between the two compacting rollers 5 can be turned over, and the compacting efficiency of the device is improved.

At the same time, the mutual movement of the two moving plates 72 causes a compression of the two rotating plates 73, which, under the effect of the compression, brings the rotating plates 73 close to the compacting roller 5, when the rotating plates 73 come into contact with the compacting roller 5, which will cause a relative displacement difference along the compacting roller 5 while the compacting roller 5 is rotating, and in this state will be able to clean up the scraps adsorbed on the outer surface of the compacting roller 5, secondly, the piston rod 9 is pressed during the process that the rotating plate 73 approaches the compaction roller 5, the moving ball 10 is moved along the inner wall of the compaction roller 5 under the action of the piston rod 9 under the action of the pressing force, so that the striking rod 102 strikes against the inner wall of the compaction roller 5 under the action of the oscillating rod 101, the absorption force between the sweeps and the outer wall of the compaction roller 5 can be weakened under the action of knocking force, so that the effect of enhancing the sweeps cleaning on the outer surface of the compaction roller 5 can be achieved.

Finally, through setting up broken tooth 62 in the inside both sides of handling case 1, and set up broken tooth 62 and the contact of compaction roller 5 outer wall, such setting can be to the sweeps strip of winding on compaction roller 5 outer surface, there is a lateral cutting force under the pivoted state, thus prevent the sweeps strip winding on the outer surface of compaction roller 5 and influence the work of the device, simultaneously, broken tooth 62 along the rotatory in-process of compaction roller 5 outer wall, can have a pushing action to the sweeps adsorbed on the outer surface of compaction roller 5, and then improved the clearance effect of compaction roller 5 outer surface, secondly, when arc elastic rod 64 takes place elastic deformation, can have a pushing force effect to arc catch bar 8, can make under this effect and promote straight-bar 81 can move along the inner wall of handling case 1, and then can have a promotion effect to the sweeps through compaction roller 5 when discharging, at the same time, the influence on the discharging of the scraps caused by the adhesion of the scraps on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 due to the generation of heat after the compaction can be prevented.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.