阅读说明：本技术 一种压片装置 (Tabletting device ) 是由 张书宏 叶新国 张利 于 2021-07-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种压片装置,该装置包括：支架；滑槽装设于支架上底座中间位置的上部；滑块装设于滑槽上；套筒,其后侧与滑块连接,前侧设有送片装置取送加压片的取送通口；第一加压装置、第二加压装置,两者的前侧位于套筒内,远离套筒端装设于支架上。通过该装置,既可以用于压平片,也可以根据需要改变压的片类型,二者合一达到了共用的效果；此外通过该装置可以在前后侧共同压缩物品,提高了压片效率。(The invention discloses a tabletting device, which comprises: a support; the sliding groove is arranged at the upper part of the middle position of the base on the bracket; the sliding block is arranged on the sliding groove; the rear side of the sleeve is connected with the sliding block, and the front side of the sleeve is provided with a taking and delivering port of the sheet feeding device for taking and delivering the pressing sheet; the front sides of the first pressurizing device and the second pressurizing device are positioned in the sleeve, and the end far away from the sleeve is arranged on the support. The device can be used for flattening the sheet and changing the sheet type of the sheet according to the requirement, and the two types are combined to achieve the effect of sharing; in addition, the device can compress articles at the front side and the rear side together, and improves the tabletting efficiency.)

1. A sheeting apparatus, comprising:

a bracket (1) for supporting the entire member;

the sliding chute (2) is arranged at the upper part of the middle position of the base (101) on the bracket (1);

the sliding block (11) is arranged on the sliding groove (2);

the rear side of the sleeve (10) is connected with the slide block (11), and the front side of the sleeve is provided with a taking and delivering through hole (12) of the sheet feeding device for taking and delivering the pressing sheet;

the front sides of the first pressurizing device and the second pressurizing device are positioned in the sleeve (10), and the end far away from the sleeve (10) is arranged on the support (1).

2. A wafer compressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first pressing means comprises:

a first drive motor (6) mounted on the bracket (1);

the first rotor (7) is arranged on one side of the first driving motor (6), and the front end of the first rotor is positioned in the sleeve (10);

the first stator (5) is arranged outside the first rotor (7) at one end far away from the sleeve (10);

and the jacking component (8) is arranged at the front end of the first rotor (7) and is used for jacking the articles (9).

3. A tabletting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second pressure means is of the same construction as said first pressure means and is arranged symmetrically with respect to said sleeve (10) with respect to said first pressure means.

4. A tabletting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said press member (8) is provided at its front end with a press platen (14), said press platen (14) being removable.

5. A tabletting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first rotor (7) is telescopic.

6. A tabletting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sleeve (10) is removable.

7. A tabletting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front end of said first rotor (7) is provided with a pressing member groove (13).

8. A wafer compressing device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the diameter of the pressing member groove (13) is larger than the diameter of the rear end of the pressing member (8).

9. A tabletting device according to claim 8, wherein said press member (8) has a smooth contact surface with said first rotor (7) at the press member channel (15).

10. A tabletting device according to claim 1, wherein said frame (1) comprises:

a base (101) located at the lowermost layer of the apparatus;

the first supporting rod (102) is arranged on the edge of the base (101);

the transverse clamping cylinder (103) is formed by buckling two clamping cylinders, and a driving motor cylinder (601), a second strut cylinder (1051) and a stator cylinder (501) are arranged on the transverse clamping cylinder;

a second strut (104) inserted into the second strut tube (1051);

the first cross rod (107) is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the second support rod (104);

a second cross bar (105) arranged outside the upper part of the second support bar (104);

the third cross bar (106) is positioned in the middle of the second cross bar (105) and connected with the sliding block (11);

the first supporting rod (102) is formed by connecting two vertical rods through a plurality of bolts;

the first driving motor (6) and the second driving motor (3) are arranged on the inner side of the driving motor barrel (601);

the first stator (5) and the second stator are arranged on the inner side of the stator barrel (501);

the first cross rod (107) and the second support rod (104) are connected through cross rods or bolts;

the second cross rod (105) and the second support rod (104) are connected through cross rods or bolts.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of mechanical devices, and particularly relates to a tabletting device.

Background

Some mechanical components are often not flat in structure, which brings inconvenience to use, in addition, some workpieces need to be compressed to be in a proper form to be used, the current tabletting device has a single function, is only used for flattening tablets or only used for tabletting modeling, lacks a dual-purpose structure, and has low tabletting efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above technical problems in the related art, the present invention provides a tablet compressing device, which can overcome the above disadvantages in the prior art.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a sheeting apparatus, comprising: a bracket for supporting the entire member; the sliding chute is arranged at the upper part of the middle position of the base on the bracket; the sliding block is arranged on the sliding groove; the rear side of the sleeve is connected with the sliding block, and the front side of the sleeve is provided with a taking and delivering port of the sheet feeding device for taking and delivering the pressing sheet;

the front sides of the first pressurizing device and the second pressurizing device are positioned in the sleeve, and the end far away from the sleeve is arranged on the bracket.

Further, the first pressurizing device includes: the first driving motor is arranged on the bracket; the first rotor is arranged on one side of the first driving motor, and the front end of the first rotor is positioned in the sleeve; the first stator is arranged on the outer side of the first rotor far away from one end of the sleeve; the jacking component is arranged at the front end of the first rotor and used for jacking the object.

Further, the second pressurizing device has the same structure as the first pressurizing device and is symmetrically arranged with the first pressurizing device around the sleeve.

Furthermore, a jacking template is arranged at the front end of the jacking component, and the jacking template can be detached.

Further, the first rotor is telescopic.

Further, the sleeve is detachable.

Furthermore, a jacking component groove is formed in the front end of the first rotor.

Furthermore, the diameter of the jacking member groove is larger than that of the rear end of the jacking member.

Furthermore, the contact surface of the jacking component and the first rotor at the channel of the jacking component is smooth.

Further, the bracket includes: a base located at a lowermost layer of the apparatus; the first supporting rod is arranged on the edge of the base; the transverse clamping cylinder is formed by buckling two clamping cylinders, and a driving motor cylinder, a second support rod cylinder and a stator cylinder are arranged on the transverse clamping cylinder; the second supporting rod is inserted into the second supporting rod cylinder; the first cross rod is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the second support rod; the second cross rod is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the second support rod; the third cross rod is positioned in the middle of the second cross rod and connected with the sliding block; the first supporting rod is formed by connecting two vertical rods through a plurality of bolts; the first driving motor and the second driving motor are arranged on the inner side of the driving motor cylinder; the first stator and the second stator are arranged on the inner side of the stator barrel; the first cross rod and the second support rod are connected through a cross rod or a bolt; the second cross rod and the second support rod are connected through cross rods or bolts.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can be used for flattening the sheet and changing the sheet type of the sheet according to the requirement, and the two types are combined to achieve the effect of sharing; in addition, the device can compress articles at the front side and the rear side together, and improves the tabletting efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a sheeting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotor and a pressing member of a sheeting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a rotor of a sheeting apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 4 shows a schematic view of a portion of a sheeting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a support, 101, a base, 102, a first support rod, 103, a transverse clamping barrel, 104, a second support rod, 105, a second cross rod, 1051, a second support rod barrel, 106, a third cross rod, 107, a first cross rod, 2, a sliding chute, 3, a second driving motor, 4, a second rotor, 5, a first stator, 501, a stator barrel, 6, a first driving motor, 601, a driving motor barrel, 7, a first rotor, 8, a jacking component, 9, an article, 10, a sleeve, 11, a sliding block, 12, a taking and sending port, 13, a jacking component groove, 14, a jacking template, 15 and a jacking component channel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a sheeting apparatus, comprising: a holder 1 for holding the entire member;

the sliding groove 2 is arranged at the upper part of the middle position of the base 101 on the support 1, the sliding groove 2 is fixed on the support 1, a sliding block 11 slides on the sliding groove 2, and the sliding block 11 drives the sleeve 10 to move back and forth;

the sliding block 11 is arranged on the sliding groove 2, the upper part of the sliding block 11 is connected to the cross rod on the upper part of the bracket 1, the sliding block 11 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the cross rod 11, the lower part of the sliding block 11 slides back and forth in the sliding groove 2, and the sliding block 11 is driven by the motor to slide;

the rear side of the sleeve 10 is connected with the sliding block 11, the front side of the sleeve is provided with a sheet feeding device sheet feeding and feeding through hole 12 for feeding a sheet feeding device sheet, the sleeve 10 is used for ensuring that the article 10 fed by the sheet feeding device is fed into the first pressurizing device and the second pressurizing device to an overlarge depth, on the other hand, the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 are possibly distorted after being used for a period of time and are not on the same line, and the sleeve is of a hard steel structure and can ensure that the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 are not distorted and are on the same line.

For example, when the sheet pressing is required, the slide 11 carries the sleeve 10 to the proper position, and the sheet conveying device conveys the article 9 to be pressurized to the proper position through the taking and conveying opening 12.

The front sides of the first pressurizing device and the second pressurizing device are positioned in the sleeve 10, and the end far away from the sleeve 10 is arranged on the bracket 1. The first pressure device and the second pressure device can be extended and contracted.

For example, when sheeting is started, the first and second pressing devices start to rotate by the driving motor to adjust the length, and the front ends of the first and second rotors 7 and 4 of the first and second pressing devices are extended and contracted into the sleeve 10 from the outside.

In some embodiments of the invention, the first pressurizing device comprises: a first driving motor 6 mounted on the bracket 1; the first rotor 7 is arranged on one side of the first driving motor 6, and the front end of the first rotor is positioned in the sleeve 10; a first stator 5 mounted outside the first rotor 7 at an end remote from the sleeve 10; and the jacking component 8 is arranged at the front end of the first rotor 7 and used for jacking the article 9. When the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 are rotated to a certain position, they are not rotated any more, and the articles 9 are pressed by activating the pressing button of the driving motor.

In some embodiments of the invention, the second pressure means are structurally identical to the first pressure means and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the sleeve 10.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the front end of the pressing member 8 is provided with a pressing template 14, and the pressing template 14 is detachable. The types of the knock-up die plates 14 of the knock-up member 8 are different, and there are many types, and the type of the knock-up member 8 is selected according to the compressed article 9, wherein the knock-up die plate 14 is a part of the knock-up member 8.

For example, when the object 9 to be compressed only needs to be pressed flat, the type of the pressing template 14 of the pressing member 8 needs to be changed into a plane; when the thermoplastic article to be compressed only needs to be pressed into a concave shape, the type of the pressing template 14 of the pressing member 8 needs to be changed into a convex surface, so that when the thermoplastic article with the variable shape reaches the pressing and molding position under the clamping and conveying device, the pressing template 14 of the pressing member 8 presses the thermoplastic article into the concave surface.

The first embodiment is as follows:

when the pattern of the article 9 needs to be punched, the jacking template 14 of the jacking member 8 is replaced on the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4, and the jacking template 14 is replaced by a drill. The slide 11 drives the sleeve 10 to be pushed from the rear end to the pressurized position by the pushing of a manual or pushing device, for example, a motor. The sheet conveying device conveys the articles 9 to be pressurized to a pressurizing position through the taking and conveying opening 12, the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 3 are started to drive the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 to rotate and extend respectively, and the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 reach the sheet pressing position to compress the articles 9. The rotation speed of the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 is changed, so that the intensity of compression of the object 9 by the pressing template 14 is changed, and the object 9 is drilled to form the originally required pattern. After the drilling is finished, the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 are contracted, and the article 9 is clamped by the sheet conveying device. And (5) tabletting and molding.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the sleeve 10 is detachable, and the sleeve 10 can be detached and replaced, so that individual parts can be detached and replaced independently after being damaged, and the whole machine does not need to be scrapped, thereby prolonging the service life of the machine.

For example, when in use, the sleeve 10 is found to be damaged or deformed and can be removed for replacement.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 are retractable to adjust the length, and when the sleeve 10 is moved to the pressurized position, the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 are retracted and the front ends of the two enter the sleeve 10.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the front end of the first rotor 7 is provided with a pressing member groove 13 for pushing the pressing member 8 to move and connect with the pressing member 8.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the diameter of the pressing member groove 13 is larger than the diameter of the rear end of the pressing member 8. When the diameter of the pressing member groove 13 is larger than the diameter of the rear end of the pressing member 8, the pressing member 8 is not driven to rotate together when the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 rotate.

In some embodiments of the invention, the contact surface of the pressing member 8 with the first rotor 7 at the pressing member passage 15 is smooth. When the contact surface of the pressing member 8 and the first rotor 7 at the pressing member passage 15 is smooth, the pressing member 8 is not driven to rotate together when the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 rotate.

As shown in fig. 1, the top view is rectangular, the whole frame is a support 1, the lower part of the support is a base 101, and the support comprises the base 101; the base 101 is provided with a sliding groove 2, a sliding block 11 on the sliding groove 2 slides back and forth in a sliding way of the sliding groove 2, the upper portion of the sliding block 11 is connected to a cross bar on the upper portion of the support, the sliding block 11 can slide back and forth under the action of a motor or manpower, a sleeve 10 is connected to the sliding block 11, the sliding block 11 drives the sleeve 10 to move back and forth, and a jacking template 14 of a jacking component 8 can be replaced according to the requirement of a compressed article 9. The jacking component 8 is connected on the rotor, the rotor rotates and stretches out and draws back under the drive of the driving motor, the stator is arranged on the outer side of the rotor, the stator is connected on the support 1, and the driving motor is also connected on the support 1. The structure in the figure can be the component style in the device, and the functional component in the figure also has the same structure on the back of the front view, and a plurality of structures improve the compression efficiency. Support 1 includes base 101, base 101 is at the bottom, there are four stand poles on the base 101, a horizontal pole of inwards extending is connected to every stand pole upper end, this horizontal pole inboard is connected with the stator, the front side at the upper end of every stand pole inwards extending horizontal pole is equipped with a montant, it has driving motor to alternate in this montant, the lower part is connected through two horizontal poles on the montant of the left and right sides, the horizontal pole on upper portion is connected with slider 11 through a horizontal pole in the centre, the montant that is connected with driving motor is equipped with the through-hole corresponding with driving motor. The device has a means for compressing, as well as a means for compressing simultaneously. The front side of the device structure for compressing one is the same as the front view of fig. 1, the back side structure is two vertical rods, the bottoms of the three vertical rods are connected with the base 101, the upper part of each vertical rod on the outer side is connected with the vertical rod connected with the driving motor through two transverse rods, and the inner side vertical rod is connected with the transverse rod penetrating through the sliding block 11. When the compression device is a device for simultaneous compression, the structure of the back side surface is the same as that seen from the front view of fig. 1, the front compression structure device and the rear compression structure device are connected through a cross rod between the vertical rods connected with the driving motor, and at the moment, the vertical rods on the front side and the rear side are connected through the cross rod.

Example two:

when the pattern of the article 9 is a plane, the pressing die plate 14 of the pressing member 8 is replaced on the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4, and the pressing die plate 14 is replaced with a plane. The slide 11 drives the sleeve 10 to be pushed from the rear end to the pressurized position by the pushing of a manual or pushing device, for example, a motor. The sheet conveying device conveys the articles 9 to be pressurized to a pressurizing position through the taking and conveying opening 12, the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 3 are started to drive the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 to rotate and extend respectively, and the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 reach the sheet pressing position to compress the articles 9. The speed of rotation of the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 is varied, thereby varying the intensity of compression of the article 9 against the die plate 14. The first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 contract and the article 9 is gripped by the sheet feeding device. And (5) tabletting and molding.

In order to achieve rapid compression or to do both things on the same machine, the invention can be provided with two structures on the front and back sides as shown in fig. 1-3. The front side is provided with a set of devices, the back side is provided with another set of the same devices, if the same item is not done, the jacking template of the jacking component 8 needs to be changed, and therefore the efficiency can be improved or the purposes can be increased. The invention can add a tabletting structure on the bracket 1, and at the moment, one sliding groove or two sliding grooves are arranged on the base 101. When a sliding chute 2 is arranged, two sliding blocks 11 are arranged, and the two sliding blocks 11 are arranged on a sliding way of the same sliding chute 2. When two slide grooves 2 are provided, there are two slide blocks 11, one slide block 11 in each slide groove 2. A removable sleeve 10 is then provided on the outside of each slide 11. A first driving motor 6 and a second driving motor 3 are arranged in the device on the front side and respectively drive a first rotor 7 and a second rotor 4 to rotate and compress, the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 3 are connected with the support 1, the rear ends of the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 are respectively sleeved on the inner sides of a first stator 5 and a second stator, and the same driving motor, rotor and stator are also arranged in the device on the back side. When the same article 9 is pressurized, the top press plates 14 on the front and rear side devices are of the same type; the ejector die plates 14 on the front and rear side units are of different sizes when pressing different articles 9. Such an arrangement can improve efficiency, and on the other hand, different articles 9 can be pressurized, and the number of the articles 9 can be increased by providing a device according to the need. In the device, a taking and delivering through hole 12 is arranged at the front edge of a sleeve 10, a jacking member groove 13 is arranged at the front end of a rotor, a jacking member 8 is connected in the groove, the diameter of the jacking member groove 13 is larger than that of the rear end of the jacking member 8, the diameter of the rear end of the jacking member 8 is larger than that of a jacking member channel 15, the jacking member 8 comprises a jacking template 14, the jacking template 14 can be detachably replaced, and the jacking template 14 is arranged at the front end of the jacking member 8. Such pressing structures are all arranged on the front side and the back side, and are all connected on the bracket 1.

Example three:

in a factory, one side of an article 9 is flattened, the other side of the article is pressed into a deep groove on the periphery, and the structure shown in figure 1 is adopted, one side of the top pressing template 14 in front of the top pressing component 8 is changed into a flat side, and the top pressing template 14 in front of the top pressing component 8 on the other side is changed into a top pressing template 14 matched with the template with the compressed article 9 as the deep groove. The slide 11 drives the sleeve 10 to be pushed from the rear end to the pressurized position by the pushing of a manual or pushing device, for example, a motor. The sheet conveying device conveys the articles 9 to be pressurized to a pressurizing position through the taking and conveying opening 12, the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 3 are started to drive the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 to rotate and extend respectively, and the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 reach the sheet pressing position to compress the articles 9. The speed of rotation of the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 is varied, thereby varying the intensity of compression of the article 9 against the die plate 14. The first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 contract and the article 9 is gripped by the sheet feeding device. And (5) tabletting and molding. The pressing template 14 in front of the two pressing members 8 may not be identical in order to perform different compressions of the two sides of the object 9.

As shown in fig. 2, the schematic structural diagram of the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4 and the pressing member 8 is shown, the front end of the rotor is provided with a cylindrical pressing member groove 13 adapted to the rear end of the pressing member 8, the pressing member 8 can freely rotate in the first rotor 7 and the second rotor 4, the rear end of the pressing member 8 has a smaller diameter than the pressing member groove 13, so that the pressing member 8 can rotate in the pressing member groove 13, a section of the pressing member 8 is arranged in the pressing member passage 15, the diameter of the pressing member passage 15 is smaller than that of the pressing member groove 13, and the front end of the pressing member 8 is provided with a replaceable pressing template 14, so that different articles 9 can be compressed into required shapes.

As shown in fig. 3, the front end of the first rotor 7 is hollow, the front end of the first rotor 7 has a cylindrical pressing member channel 15, a pressing member groove 13 is formed at a position where the pressing member channel 15 extends inward, the pressing member groove 13 is also cylindrical, the inner diameter of the pressing member groove 13 is larger than that of the pressing member channel 15, and the inner wall of the pressing member channel 15 is smooth. This is also the case for the second rotor 4.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the stent 1 comprises: a base 101, which is located at the lowest layer of the device and is used for installing some components as a supporting structure; a first strut 102 installed at an edge of the base 101; the horizontal clamping barrels 103 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side, the left side and the right side have the same structure, the horizontal clamping barrels are formed by buckling the two clamping barrels, and the driving motor barrel 601, the first supporting rod barrel, the second supporting rod barrel 1051 and the stator barrel 501 are arranged on the horizontal clamping barrels; the first strut cylinder and the second strut cylinder 1051 have the same structural style and are vertical cylinders; the driving motor cylinder 601 is a transverse cylinder, and the structure style is suitable for the structure of the driving motor; the stator barrel 501 is a transverse barrel, and the structure of the transverse barrel is matched with that of a stator shell; a second strut 104 inserted into the second strut tube 1051 to support the upper member; a first cross bar 107 installed at the outer side of the lower portion of the second support bar 104 for stabilizing the second support bar 104; the second cross bar 105 is arranged at the outer side of the upper part of the second supporting rod 104, is used for stabilizing the second supporting rod 104 and is also used for fixedly connecting the third cross bar 106; a third cross bar 106 positioned at the middle position of the second cross bar 105 and connected with the sliding block 11; as shown in fig. 4, the first supporting rod 102 is formed by connecting two vertical rods through a plurality of bolts; the first driving motor 6 and the second driving motor 3 are arranged inside the driving motor cylinder 601; the first stator 5 and the second stator are arranged inside the stator cylinder 501; the first cross rod 107 and the second support rod 104 are connected through cross rods or bolts; the second cross bar 105 and the second support bar 104 are connected by a cross bar or a bolt.

The whole structure of the invention has a plurality of components, the damaged components are easy to disassemble and replace, and the articles 9 are compressed according to the styles of the articles 9 and the requirements of customers.

The device can be used for flattening the sheet and changing the sheet type of the sheet according to the requirement, and the two types are combined to achieve the effect of sharing; in addition, the device can compress the articles 9 at the front and back sides, thereby improving the tabletting efficiency.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.