阅读说明：本技术 一种线芯上料装置 (Sinle silk loading attachment ) 是由 姚艺 于 2021-09-01 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种线芯上料装置,包括底座,底座上固定连接有第一安装板,底座上设有第一滑槽,第一滑槽上滑动连接有第二安装板,底座内设有第一驱动组件,第一驱动组件与第二安装板传动连接；第一安装板上设有安装柱；第二安装板上设有第一走线轮、第二走线轮、第二驱动组件以及导向轮,第二驱动组件分别与第一走线轮以及第二走线轮传动相连。首先将绕有线芯的绕线轮安装在安装柱上,然后通过第一驱动组件驱动第二安装板移动,使导向轮厚度方向的平分面与绕线轮厚度方向的平分面相重合,其目的在于,使绕线轮上的线芯到导向轮的距离最近,并且线芯到导向轮上时不会与绕线轮两侧的挡板发生摩擦。(The invention discloses a wire core feeding device which comprises a base, wherein a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the base, a first sliding groove is formed in the base, a second mounting plate is connected to the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first driving assembly is arranged in the base, and the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second mounting plate; the first mounting plate is provided with a mounting column; the second mounting plate is provided with a first wire routing wheel, a second driving assembly and a guide wheel, and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first wire routing wheel and the second wire routing wheel respectively. At first will wind the reel that has the sinle silk and install on the erection column, then remove through first drive assembly drive second mounting panel, make the bisecting plane of leading wheel thickness direction and the bisecting plane of reel thickness direction coincide mutually, its aim at makes the sinle silk on the reel nearest to the distance of leading wheel to the sinle silk can not take place the friction with the baffle of reel both sides when the sinle silk is to the leading wheel.)

1. A wire core feeding device is characterized by comprising a base, wherein a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the base, a first sliding groove is formed in the base, a second mounting plate is connected to the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first driving assembly is arranged in the base and is in transmission connection with the second mounting plate, and when the second mounting plate moves to a certain position, the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are on the same plane;

the first mounting plate is provided with a mounting column, and the mounting column is used for mounting and fixing the reel;

be equipped with first walking wheel, second drive assembly and leading wheel on the second mounting panel, first walking wheel with vertical direction interval distribution is followed to the second walking wheel, first walking wheel is located second walking wheel top, first walking wheel with interval between the second walking wheel is unanimous with the diameter of sinle silk, second drive assembly respectively with first walking wheel and second walking wheel transmission links to each other, so that first walking wheel with the slew velocity of second walking wheel is the same, and the direction of rotation is opposite, the leading wheel with second walking wheel walks to be located same water flat line, just second walking wheel is located and is close to first mounting panel one side.

2. The cable core feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding groove is formed in the first mounting plate in the vertical direction, a sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove, the mounting post is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a third driving assembly is arranged on the first mounting plate, and the third driving assembly is in transmission connection with the sliding block and is used for driving the sliding block to slide in the vertical direction.

3. The wire core feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the base is detachably and fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an expansion link, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to an end of the expansion link, the auxiliary block and the mounting column are on the same vertical plane, and the auxiliary block is used for supporting the mounting column.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said auxiliary block is provided with a semicircular groove having a radius corresponding to a radius of said mounting post.

5. The wire core feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a fastening plate is detachably connected to the mounting post, an external thread is provided on the mounting post, an internal thread is provided at a central position of the fastening plate, and the fastening plate is in threaded connection with the mounting post.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said retention plate is circular in vertical cross-section.

7. The apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein weights are provided at four corners above said base.

8. The wire core feeding device according to claim 7, wherein four universal wheels are arranged at four corners below the base, and the universal wheels have a self-locking function.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing equipment, in particular to a wire core feeding device.

Background

The cable generally comprises crust and sinle silk, and the crust wraps up the sinle silk inside the crust, plays the guard action to the sinle silk.

At present, when the electric wire is prepared, a copper wire is generally adopted for the wire core. For the convenience of transportation, the outsourced copper wire is usually wound on a reel in a coil, so that when manufacturing the cable, a feeding device is used for feeding the wire core. The platform is simply placed to present loading attachment, carries out the material loading through walking the reel, but this kind of mode when carrying out the material loading, can have the friction between sinle silk and the reel, causes the wearing and tearing of sinle silk.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a wire core feeding device, and aims to solve the problem that a wire core is easy to wear in the feeding process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the wire core feeding device provided by the invention comprises a base, wherein a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the base, a first sliding groove is formed in the base, a second mounting plate is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, a first driving assembly is arranged in the base, the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second mounting plate, and when the second mounting plate moves to a certain position, the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate are on the same plane;

the first mounting plate is provided with a mounting column, and the mounting column is used for mounting and fixing the reel;

be equipped with first walking wheel, second drive assembly and leading wheel on the second mounting panel, first walking wheel with vertical direction interval distribution is followed to the second walking wheel, first walking wheel is located second walking wheel top, first walking wheel with interval between the second walking wheel is unanimous with the diameter of sinle silk, second drive assembly respectively with first walking wheel and second walking wheel transmission links to each other, so that first walking wheel with the slew velocity of second walking wheel is the same, and the direction of rotation is opposite, the leading wheel with second walking wheel walks to be located same water flat line, just second walking wheel is located and is close to first mounting panel one side.

Preferably, a second chute has been seted up along vertical direction on the first mounting panel, be equipped with the sliding block in the second chute, erection column fixed connection be in on the sliding block, be equipped with third drive assembly on the first mounting panel, third drive assembly with the sliding block transmission links to each other, so that be used for the drive the sliding block slides along vertical direction.

Preferably, fixedly connected with bottom plate can be dismantled to the base, fixedly connected with telescopic link on the bottom plate, the end fixedly connected with auxiliary block of department of telescopic link, auxiliary block with the erection column is on same vertical face, auxiliary block is used for supporting the erection column.

Preferably, the auxiliary block is provided with a semicircular groove, and the radius of the groove is consistent with that of the mounting column.

Preferably, the mounting column is detachably connected with a fastening plate, the mounting column is provided with an external thread, the central position of the fastening plate is provided with an internal thread, and the fastening plate is in threaded connection with the mounting column.

Preferably, the fastening plate has a circular vertical cross-section.

Preferably, four corners of base top all are equipped with the balancing weight.

Preferably, four universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower portion of the base, and the universal wheels have a self-locking function.

According to the technical scheme, the reel wound with the wire core is mounted on the mounting column, then the second mounting plate is driven to move through the first driving assembly, and the bisecting plane in the thickness direction of the guide wheel is overlapped with the bisecting plane in the thickness direction of the reel.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a core loading device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of a wire core feeding device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view of a core loading apparatus of the present invention after installation of a small gauge reel.

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a core loading assembly of the present invention after installation of a small gauge reel.

FIG. 5 is a front view of a core loading apparatus of the present invention after installation of a large format reel.

FIG. 6 is a left side view of a core loading apparatus of the present invention after installation of a large format reel.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary block in a wire core feeding device according to the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate: 1-base, 2-first mounting plate, 3-first runner, 4-second mounting plate, 5-first drive assembly, 501-first motor, 502-first lead screw, 503-slider, 6-mounting post, 7-reel, 8-core, 9-first routing wheel, 10-second routing wheel, 11-second drive assembly, 1101-second motor, 1102-first gear, 1103-second gear, 1104-third gear, 1105-fourth gear, 1106-chain, 12-guide wheel, 13-second runner, 14-slider, 15-third drive assembly, 1501-third motor, 1502-second lead screw, 16-bottom plate, 17-telescopic rod, 18-auxiliary block, 19-groove, 20-fastening plate, 21-balancing weight and 22-universal wheel.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a core loading apparatus includes a base 1, a first mounting plate 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, a first chute 3 disposed on the base 1, a second mounting plate 4 slidably connected to the first chute 3, a first driving assembly 5 disposed in the base 1, the first driving assembly 5 being in transmission connection with the second mounting plate 4, and when the second mounting plate 4 moves to a certain position, the second mounting plate 4 and the first mounting plate 2 are on the same plane; the first mounting plate 2 is provided with a mounting column 6, and the mounting column 6 is used for mounting and fixing a reel 7; the second mounting plate 4 is provided with a first routing wheel 9, a second routing wheel 10, a second driving assembly 11 and a guide wheel 12, the first routing wheel 9 and the second routing wheel 10 are distributed at intervals along the vertical direction, the first routing wheel 9 is positioned above the second routing wheel 10, the distance between the first routing wheel 9 and the second routing wheel 10 is consistent with the diameter of a wire core 8, the second driving assembly 11 is respectively connected with the first routing wheel 9 and the second routing wheel 10 in a transmission mode, so that the first routing wheel 9 and the second routing wheel 10 are identical in rotating speed and opposite in rotating direction, the guide wheel 12 and the second routing wheel 10 are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the second routing wheel 10 is positioned on the side close to the first mounting plate 2.

In the embodiment, the reel 7 wound with the wire core 8 is firstly installed on the installation column 6, then the second installation plate 4 is driven to move by the first driving assembly 5, so that the bisection plane of the thickness direction of the guide wheel 12 is coincident with the bisection plane of the thickness direction of the reel 7, and the purpose of the method is to enable the distance from the wire core 8 on the reel 7 to the guide wheel 12 to be the shortest, please refer to fig. 3-6, the position of the second installation plate 4 is different when the reels 7 with different sizes and specifications are used, and the wire core 8 does not send friction with the baffles on two sides of the reel 7 when being installed on the guide wheel 12; the wire core 8 enters between the first wire routing wheel 9 and the second wire routing wheel 10 after passing through the guide wheel 12, and the first wire routing wheel 9 and the second wire routing wheel 10 are driven to rotate through the second driving assembly 11, so that the purpose of conveying the wire core 8 is achieved.

First drive assembly 5 includes first motor 501, first lead screw 502 and slider 503, and first motor 501 fixed connection is in on the base 1, first lead screw 502 rotates to be connected in the base 1, first motor 501 with first lead screw 502 transmission is connected, slider 503 cover is established on first lead screw 502, slider 503 with second mounting panel 4 fixed connection drives first lead screw 502 through starting first motor 501 and rotates to drive slider 503 and remove along first lead screw 502 length direction, thereby drive second mounting panel 4 and remove. The forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the first motor 501 control the two moving directions of the second mounting plate 4, respectively.

The second driving assembly 11 comprises a second motor 1101, a first gear 1102, a second gear 1103, a third gear 1104, a fourth gear 1105 and a chain 1106, the second motor 1101 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 4, the first gear 1102 is connected with a spindle of the second motor 1101, the second gear 1103 and the third gear 1104 are respectively connected with a transmission shaft of the second routing wheel 10, the fourth gear 1105 is connected with a transmission shaft of the first routing wheel 9, the chain 1106 is sleeved between the first gear 1102 and the second gear 1103, and the third gear 1104 is meshed with the fourth gear 1105. The first gear 1102 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 1101, so that the second gear 1103 is driven to rotate by the chain 1106, the second routing wheel 10 and the third gear 1104 are driven to rotate by the transmission shaft of the second routing wheel 10, the fourth gear 1105 is driven to rotate, and the first routing wheel 9 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft of the first routing wheel 9. The first and second routing wheels 9 and 10 rotate in opposite directions.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second sliding groove 13 is formed in the first mounting plate 2 in the vertical direction, a sliding block 14 is arranged in the second sliding groove 13, the mounting post 6 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 14, a third driving assembly 15 is arranged on the first mounting plate 2, and the third driving assembly 15 is in transmission connection with the sliding block 14 and is used for driving the sliding block 14 to slide in the vertical direction.

The third driving assembly 15 includes a third motor 1501 and a second lead screw 1502, the third motor 1501 is disposed at the upper end of the first mounting plate 2, the second lead screw 1502 is located in the second chute 13, the second lead screw 1502 is disposed along the vertical direction, the third motor 1501 is in transmission connection with the second lead screw 1502, the sliding block 14 is sleeved on the second lead screw 1502, and an internal thread in threaded connection with the second lead screw 1502 is disposed in the sliding block 14. By activating the third motor 1501, the second lead screw 1502 is driven to rotate, so that the sliding block 14 is driven to move up and down along the second lead screw 1502.

In the present embodiment, the third driving assembly 15 drives the slide block 14 to move up and down, so as to drive the mounting post 6 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the reel 7, referring to fig. 3-6, the relative heights of the mounting posts 6 of different sizes of reels 7 are different, wherein, when a large reel 7 is mounted, the relative height of the mounting post 6 is lower; the mounting posts 6 are relatively high when mounting small reels 7, in order to enable the wire core 8 on the reel 7 to reach the guide wheel 12 at the shortest distance.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the base 1 is detachably and fixedly connected with a bottom plate 16, the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with an expansion link 17, an end of the expansion link 17 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary block 18, the auxiliary block 18 and the mounting post 6 are on the same vertical plane, and the auxiliary block 18 is used for supporting the mounting post 6.

In the present embodiment, by providing the auxiliary block 18 for assisting in supporting the mounting post 6, the weight of the reel 7 is prevented from being excessive, causing the mounting post 6 to bend. The installation method is that firstly, the telescopic rod 17 is lowered to the lowest state; then the reel 7 is installed on the installation column 6, and it should be specifically noted that if the reel 7 interferes with the telescopic rod when being installed, the telescopic rod 17 can be firstly detached; after the reel 7 is mounted, the telescopic rod 17 is driven to ascend, and the mounting post 6 abuts against the auxiliary block 18.

Referring to fig. 7, the auxiliary block 18 is provided with a semicircular groove 19, and the radius of the groove 19 is consistent with the radius of the mounting post 6.

In the present embodiment, the auxiliary block 18 is better supported by the mounting post 6 by providing the semicircular groove 19 corresponding to the radius of the mounting post 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fastening plate 20 is detachably connected to the mounting post 6, an external thread is provided on the mounting post 6, an internal thread is provided at the center of the fastening plate 20, and the fastening plate 20 is in threaded connection with the mounting post 6.

In the present embodiment, the purpose of the fastening plate 20 is to limit the movement of the reel 7 in the lengthwise direction of the mounting post 6.

Preferably, the fastening plate 20 has a circular vertical cross-section.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, four corners above the base 1 are provided with clump weights 21.

In the present embodiment, the purpose of the four balancing weights 21 is to make the whole feeding device more stable in operation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, four universal wheels 22 are disposed at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and the universal wheels 22 have a self-locking function.

In this embodiment, the universal wheel 22 with the self-locking function is arranged, so that the whole feeding device can be conveniently transferred, and the universal wheel 22 with the self-locking function cannot influence the normal operation of the feeding device.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.