阅读说明：本技术 基于氮杂环丙烯酸脂化合物的紫外光固化胶组合物及其使用方法和应用 (Ultraviolet light curing adhesive composition based on azacyclo-acrylate compound and application method and application thereof ) 是由 吴朝新 毋妍妍 周桂江 雷霆 于 2021-08-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于有机薄膜技术领域,涉及一种基于氮杂环丙烯酸脂化合物的紫外光固化胶组合物及其使用方法和应用。该紫外光固化胶组合物通过调节氮杂环丙烯酸脂化合物单体、光可固化单体以及光交联引发剂的质量混合比例,从而调节紫外光固化胶组合物的粘度、张力、固化率、透光率等以实现制备高效稳定的封装保护层。其中,氮杂环丙烯酸脂化合物单体,由于其自身结构具有较大的空间位阻,可有效降低由于固化而导致的体积收缩；且氮杂环中的氮化键能够与硅基中的化学键紧密结合,使得紫外光固化胶组合物胶体的附着性提高；此外,氮杂环丙烯酸脂化合物单体能够有效提高封装组合物的耐热性以及稳定性。(The invention belongs to the technical field of organic films, and relates to an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, and a use method and application thereof. The ultraviolet curing adhesive composition can be used for preparing a high-efficiency and stable packaging protective layer by adjusting the mass mixing proportion of the azacyclo-acrylate compound monomer, the light-curable monomer and the light cross-linking initiator so as to adjust the viscosity, the tension, the curing rate, the light transmittance and the like of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition. The aziridine compound monomer has larger steric hindrance due to the structure of the aziridine compound monomer, so that the volume shrinkage caused by curing can be effectively reduced; and the nitrogen bond in the nitrogen heterocycle can be tightly combined with the chemical bond in the silicon substrate, so that the adhesiveness of the colloid of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition is improved; in addition, the azacyclo-acrylate compound monomer can effectively improve the heat resistance and stability of the packaging composition.)

1. An ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 10-80% of an azacyclo-acrylate compound monomer, 10-80% of a light-curable monomer and 0.2-5% of a light cross-linking initiator; wherein the monomer structure of the azacyclo-acrylate compound is shown as the following general formula (1):

in the general formula (1), the substituent R₁Is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl chain with a carbon chain length of 1-18 or an alkoxy chain with a carbon chain length of 1-18; r₂The alkyl chain with the carbon chain length of 1-8 or the alkoxy chain with the carbon chain length of 1-8; x is nitrogen heterocycle.

2. The UV curable adhesive composition based on azacyclo-acrylate compound according to claim 1, wherein the structure of the azacyclo-X comprises at least one of formula 8 to formula 19:

3. the UV-curable adhesive composition based on an azacyclic acrylate compound according to claim 1, wherein the monomer of the azacyclic acrylate compound comprises at least one of formula 2 to formula 7:

4. the UV-curable adhesive composition based on azacyclo-acrylate compound according to claim 3, wherein X in the formulas 2 to 7 is a nitrogen heterocycle, and comprises one or more of pyridine, pyrazine, quinoline, pyridazine, thiazole, bipyridine, phenanthroline and benzoxadiazole.

5. The UV-curable adhesive composition based on azacyclo-acrylate compound according to claim 1, wherein the photocurable monomer comprisesAt least one of the following: c₁To C₃₀Monofunctional (meth) acrylates of monohydric alcohols; c₂To C₃₀Di (meth) acrylates of dihydric, trihydric, tetrahydric or pentahydric alcohols, C₃To C₃₀Tri (meth) acrylates of triols, tetrols or pentols.

6. The UV-curable adhesive composition based on an azacyclic acrylate compound according to claim 1, wherein the photo-crosslinking initiator is one or more of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, benzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bisbenzoylphenylphosphine oxide, hydroxybenzophenone, acrylated benzophenone, 4' -bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4' -dichlorobenzophenone, and 3,3' -dimethyl-2-methoxybenzophenone.

7. An application method of an ultraviolet light curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step 1), coating the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition of any one of claims 1 to 6 on the surface of an electronic device to be packaged to form an organic layer;

and 2) irradiating the organic layer for 20-300 s by using ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 280-450 nm, and curing to form an organic film with the thickness of 5-40 mu m so as to protect the electronic device.

8. The use method of claim 7, wherein in the step 1), the ultraviolet curing glue composition is coated on the surface of the electronic device to be encapsulated by means of inkjet printing, spin coating, screen printing or blade coating to form an organic layer.

9. The use method of claim 7, wherein the curing rate of the organic layer irradiated by the ultraviolet light is 88.5-92.4%, and the light transmittance of the organic film formed by curing by the ultraviolet light irradiation is 90.1-98.8% at a wavelength of 400-800 nm.

10. The use of the UV-curable adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the UV-curable adhesive composition is used in a waterproof and oxygen-barrier package of an organic electroluminescent device, an organic photovoltaic device, an organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite luminescent device or an organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite photovoltaic device.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic films, relates to an ultraviolet curing composition, and particularly relates to an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, and a use method and application thereof.

Background

With the development of science and technology, the generation of electronic products is also changing day by day, many display devices are also changed from heavy, rigid to light, thin and foldable, which inevitably puts higher requirements on the performance and the service life of the display devices, and the performance and the service life of the display devices are partly determined by the characteristics of the display devices, and the other part is ensured and continued by the external packaging protection. The packaging of the light emitting device has special requirements on packaging materials, specifically: the packaging material is required to have good optical properties such as light transmittance and refractive index; it is also desirable that the encapsulating material has good sealing properties and flexibility.

In the prior art, the packaging material for packaging the light-emitting device has the problems of low bonding strength, low refractive index and poor moisture resistance. For example: in the traditional packaging technology, the used substrate is made of rigid materials (such as steel plates, acrylic materials, glass, ceramics and other hard materials), and the flexibility is poor, so that the market demand cannot be completely met. In the Thin Film Encapsulation (TFE) technique by Barix, the inorganic barrier film may generate defects such as cracks or shrinkage during deposition, and thus the insertion of the organic barrier film helps stabilize the inorganic barrier film and prolong the water and oxygen permeation path. In addition, the packaging material of the optoelectronic device must satisfy the requirements of high light transmittance, high curing rate, high adhesion, low volume shrinkage, high thermal stability, high water oxygen barrier property, etc., which cannot be satisfied by the current system.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, a using method and application thereof,

the purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

on one hand, the invention provides an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10-80% of an azacyclo-acrylate compound monomer, 10-80% of a light-curable monomer and 0.2-5% of a light cross-linking initiator; wherein the monomer structure of the azacyclo-acrylate compound is shown as the following general formula (1):

in the general formula (1), the substituent R₁Is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl chain with a carbon chain length of 1-18 or an alkoxy chain with a carbon chain length of 1-18; r₂The alkyl chain with the carbon chain length of 1-8 or the alkoxy chain with the carbon chain length of 1-8; x is nitrogen heterocycle.

Further, the photocurable monomer includes at least one of: c₁To C₃₀Monofunctional (meth) acrylates of monohydric alcohols; c₂To C₃₀Di (meth) acrylates of dihydric, trihydric, tetrahydric or pentahydric alcohols, C₃To C₃₀Tri (meth) acrylates of triols, tetrols or pentols.

Further, the photo-crosslinking initiator is one or more of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, benzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bisbenzoylphenylphosphine oxide, hydroxybenzophenone, acrylated benzophenone, 4' -bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4' -dichlorobenzophenone, and 3,3' -dimethyl-2-methoxybenzophenone.

Further, the structure of the nitrogen heterocyclic ring X comprises at least one of the following formulas 8-19:

further, the monomer of the azacyclic acrylate compound includes at least one of formula 2 to formula 7:

further, X in the formulas 2 to 7 is a nitrogen heterocycle, and comprises one or more of pyridine, pyrazine, quinoline, pyridazine, thiazole, bipyridine, phenanthroline and benzoxadiazole.

On the other hand, the invention provides a using method of an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, which specifically comprises the following steps:

step 1), coating part or all of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition on the surface of an electronic device to be packaged to form an organic layer;

and 2) irradiating the organic layer for 20-300 s by using ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 280-450 nm, and curing to form an organic film with the thickness of 5-40 mu m so as to protect the electronic device.

Further, in the step 1), the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition is coated on the surface of the electronic device to be packaged by adopting an ink-jet printing, spin coating, screen printing or blade coating mode to form an organic layer.

Furthermore, the curing rate of the organic layer irradiated by the ultraviolet light is 88.5-92.4%, and the light transmittance of the organic film formed by ultraviolet light irradiation and curing is 90.1-98.8% at the wavelength of 400-800 nm.

In another aspect, the invention also provides an application of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition in waterproof and oxygen-resistant packaging of organic electroluminescent devices, organic photovoltaic devices, organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite luminescent devices or organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite photovoltaic devices.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on the azacyclo-acrylate compound, provided by the invention, the viscosity, tension, curing rate, light transmittance and the like of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition are adjusted by adjusting the mass mixing proportion of the azacyclo-acrylate compound monomer, the light curable monomer and the light crosslinking initiator, so that the efficient and stable packaging protective layer is prepared. The aziridine compound monomer has larger steric hindrance due to the structure of the aziridine compound monomer, so that the volume shrinkage caused by curing can be effectively reduced; and the nitrogen bond in the nitrogen heterocycle can be tightly combined with the chemical bond in the silicon substrate, so that the adhesiveness of the colloid of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition is improved; in addition, the azacyclo-acrylate compound monomer can effectively improve the heat resistance and stability of the packaging composition.

Detailed Description

The exemplary embodiments will be described herein in detail, and the embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of products consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the following claims. In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following examples.

The invention provides an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10-80% of an azacyclo-acrylate compound monomer, 10-80% of a light-curable monomer and 0.2-5% of a light cross-linking initiator; wherein the monomer structure of the azacyclo-acrylate compound is shown as the following general formula (1):

in the general formula (1), the substituent R₁Is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl chain with a carbon chain length of 1-18 or an alkoxy chain with a carbon chain length of 1-18; r₂The alkyl chain with the carbon chain length of 1-8 or the alkoxy chain with the carbon chain length of 1-8; x is nitrogen heterocycle.

Further, the structure of the nitrogen heterocyclic ring X comprises at least one of the following formulas 8-19:

further, the monomer of the azacyclic acrylate compound includes at least one of formula 2 to formula 7:

further, X in the formulae 2 to 7 is one or more selected from ethylpyridine, propylpyridine, butylpyridine, methylpyrazine, ethylpyrazine, propylpyrazine, butylpyrazine, methylquinoline, ethylquinoline, propylquinoline, butylquinoline, methylpyridazine, ethylpyridazine, propylpyridazine, butylpyridazine, methylthiazole, ethylthiazole, propylthiazole, butylthiazole, methylbipyridine, ethylbipyridine, propylbipyridine, butylbipyridine, methylphenantholine, ethylphenanthroline, propylphenanthroline, butylphenanthroline, methylbenzoxadiazole, ethylbenzooxadiazole, propylbenzooxadiazole, and butylbenzooxadiazole.

Further, the photocurable monomer may be a monofunctional monomer, a difunctional monomer, a multifunctional monomer, or a mixture. For example, (meth) acrylate groups, vinyl groups, and the like.

Wherein "monofunctional" monomer means a monomer containing one photocurable functional group; "bifunctional" monomer refers to a monomer containing two photocurable functional groups, and "multifunctional" monomer refers to a monomer containing three or more photocurable functional groups.

Preferably, the photocurable monomer contains two to four photocurable functional group monomers. The photocurable monomer may also be a mixture of monofunctional photocurable monomer, difunctional photocurable monomer and multifunctional photocurable monomer. In the mixture, the monofunctional photocurable monomer and the difunctional photocurable monomer or the polyfunctional photocurable monomer are mixed according to the mass ratio of 1 (0.1-20). Among them, monofunctional photocurable monomers are classified into alkyl acrylates, (meth) hydroxy acrylates, (meth) acrylic esters having a cyclic structure or a benzene ring, vinyl monomers, and the like, according to the difference in structure.

Specifically, the photocurable monomer includes at least one of the following: c₁To C₃₀Monofunctional (meth) acrylates of monohydric alcohols; c₂To C₃₀Diol and triol of (2)Di (meth) acrylates of alcohols, tetrahydric or pentahydric alcohols, C₃To C₃₀The monomer can contain silicon-containing monohydric alcohol or polyhydric alcohol acrylate monomer, and the material has high curing rate and light transmittance and low viscosity at normal temperature, and can effectively adjust the viscosity, tension, curing rate and the like of the packaging composition.

Further, the photo-crosslinking initiator includes any typical photopolymerization initiator capable of performing a photo-curing reaction, specifically including: benzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bisbenzoylphenylphosphine oxide, hydroxybenzophenone, acrylated benzophenone, 4' -bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4' -dichlorobenzophenone and 3,3' -dimethyl-2-methoxybenzophenone. Preferably, the photoinitiator mostly adopts a phosphorus initiator, the initiator and the monomer have good solubility, the absorption wavelength can reach 430nm, and the photoinitiator is suitable for a colored ultraviolet curing system, is colorless after being decomposed and has excellent yellowing resistance.

On the other hand, the invention provides a using method of an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, which specifically comprises the following steps:

step 1), coating part or all of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition on the surface of an electronic device to be packaged to form an organic layer;

and 2) irradiating the organic layer for 20-300 s by using ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 280-450 nm, and curing to form an organic film with the thickness of 5-40 mu m so as to protect the electronic device.

Further, in the step 1), the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition is coated on the surface of the electronic device to be packaged by adopting an ink-jet printing, spin coating, screen printing or blade coating mode to form an organic layer. Preferably, the UV curable adhesive composition is used in an optimum method of using ink jet printing in consideration of balance and control between performance and cost, and is printed at a thickness of 0.1 to 20 μm by means of ink jet printing, and then printed at a thickness of 10 to 500mW/cm²Irradiating the substrate for about 1-50 s under UV within the range to cure the substrate to obtain an organic thin film barrier layer.

Further, the curing rate of the organic layer irradiated by the ultraviolet light is 88.5% -92.4%, and within this range, the encapsulation layer does not suffer from deviation caused by low curing shrinkage stress after curing, and can be applied to encapsulation of optoelectronic devices, and the ultraviolet light curing adhesive composition for encapsulating optoelectronic devices can have a light transmittance of 90.1% -98.8% after curing.

In addition, the invention also provides application of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition based on the nitrogen heterocyclic acrylate compound, and the application of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition in waterproof and oxygen-resistant packaging of organic electroluminescent devices, organic photovoltaic devices, organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite luminescent devices or organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite photovoltaic devices.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

this example provides a uv curable adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, denoted as composition (one), using the following components:

(A) monomer of aziridinyl ester compound: (A1) a monomer comprising formula 2, formula 8(n ═ 1);

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) photo-crosslinking initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

Adding 15 percent (A1), 40 percent (B1), 40 percent (B2) and 5 percent (C) by mass into a brown glass bottle, shaking and mixing for 2 hours at room temperature, and filtering to obtain a composition I; then coating the composition I on the surface of an ITO substrate by ink jet printing to form a prepared substrate with the size of 10cm multiplied by 10cm10 μm (length. times. width. times. thickness) of the sample, followed by 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

In this embodiment, the performance of the encapsulant is evaluated as follows:

the photocuring rate: the encapsulation composition and the cured encapsulation protective film were measured at 1635cm using FT-IR (Nicolet iS50, Thermo-Fisher)^-1(C ═ C) and 1720cm^-1Absorption peak intensity near (C ═ O).

The photocuring rate was as follows: a photocuring rate (%) |1- (F/S) | x 100; wherein F is 1635cm of the cured packaging protective film^-1The intensity of the absorption peak nearby is 1720cm^-1The ratio of the intensities of nearby absorption peaks; s is a packaging component of 1635cm^-1The intensity of the absorption peak nearby is 1720cm^-1Ratio of the intensities of the nearby absorption peaks.

Light transmittance: forming a sample from the packaging composition by ink-jet printing, and then forming a photocuring film by ultraviolet curing; and measuring the light transmittance of the cured film in a visible light range of 400-700 nm by using an ultraviolet spectrophotometer.

Volume shrinkage: the volume shrinkage rate reflects the collapse change of the volume of the encapsulating composition before and after curing, and the calculation formula is as follows: η ═ Vb-Va)/Vb × 100%; wherein Vb is the volume before curing, Va is the volume after curing, and the larger the volume shrinkage rate is, the larger the collapse formed by the film is, and the poorer the encapsulation protection effect is.

Adhesion: the degree of adhesion between the adhesive reaction coating film and the substrate is generally referred to as adhesion.

Testing the tool: a hundred-grid cutting sheet, which is matched with an art knife and a 3M transparent adhesive tape; a hundred-grid cutting instrument and a matched brush.

Adhesion test method: adopting a hundred-grid cutting sheet and an art knife to cut the coating into hundred grids; adhering a 3M transparent adhesive tape on the scribed hundreds of grids, and applying force to firmly adhere the adhesive tape on the film coating surface and the scribed grid part; holding one end of the 3M adhesive tape within 1-2 min, and tearing off the adhesive tape stably within 0.5-1 s at an angle of 60 degrees. The ASTM grade was determined by visually observing the peeling phenomenon and degree of the coating film on the substrate.

Specifically, the ASTM grades are as follows: 5B-the cut edges are smooth, and the grid edges do not have any flaking; 4B, the stripping area in the grid marking area is less than or equal to 5 percent; 3B, the stripping area in the grid marking area is more than 5 to 15 percent; 2B, the stripping area in the grid marking area is more than 15 to 35 percent; 1B, the stripping area in the grid marking area is more than 35 to 65 percent; 0B-the stripping area in the grid-scribing region is more than 65 percent.

Example 2:

this example provides a uv curable adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, denoted as composition (ii), using the following components:

(A) monomer of aziridinyl ester compound: (A2) a monomer comprising formula 2, formula 8(n ═ 3);

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

Adding 15 percent (A2), 40 percent (B1), 40 percent (B2) and 5 percent (C) by mass into a brown glass bottle, shaking and mixing for 2 hours at room temperature, and filtering to obtain a composition (II); then, the composition (II) was coated on the surface of an ITO substrate by means of ink-jet printing to form a sample having a size of 10cm X10 μm (length X width X thickness), followed by passing 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

Example 3:

this example provides a uv curable adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, denoted as composition (iii), using the following components:

(A) monomer of aziridinyl ester compound: (A1) a monomer comprising formula 2, formula 8(n ═ 1);

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

In a brown glass bottle, addThe mass percentages of 80% (A1), 5% (B1), 10% (B2) and 5% (C), and the composition (III) is obtained by filtration after shaking and mixing for 2h at room temperature; then, the composition (III) was coated on the surface of an ITO substrate by means of ink-jet printing to form a sample having a size of 10cm × 10cm × 10 μm (length × width × thickness), followed by passing 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

Example 4:

this example provides a uv curable adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, designated as composition (iv), using the following components:

(A) monomer of aziridinyl ester compound: (A2) a monomer comprising formula 2,8(n ═ 3);

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

Adding 80% (A2), 5% (B1), 10% (B2) and 5% (C) in a brown glass bottle, mixing at room temperature for 2h, and filtering to obtain composition (IV); the composition (IV) was then applied by ink-jet printing to the ITO substrate surface to form a sample having a size of 10cm × 10cm × 10 μm (length × width × thickness), followed by 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

Example 5:

this example provides a uv curable adhesive composition based on an azacyclo-acrylate compound, designated as composition (v), using the following components:

(A) monomer of aziridinyl ester compound: (A2) a monomer comprising formula 2, formula 8(n ═ 3);

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

In brown glass bottlesAdding 50% (A2), 20% (B1), 25% (B2) and 5% (C) in percentage by mass, shaking and mixing for 2h at room temperature, and filtering to obtain a composition (V); then, the composition (V) was coated on the surface of an ITO substrate by means of ink-jet printing to form a sample having a size of 10cm × 10cm × 10 μm (length × width × thickness), followed by passing 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

Comparative example 1:

this comparative example provides, as a comparative example to examples 1 to 6 above, a composition (VI) not containing an aziridine compound monomer, the components used of which are described in detail below:

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

Adding 20% (B1), 75% (B2) and 5% (C) in mass percent into a brown glass bottle, shaking and mixing for 2h at room temperature, and filtering to obtain a composition (VI); the composition (VI) was then coated on the surface of an ITO substrate by means of ink-jet printing to form a sample having a size of 10cm X10 μm (length X width X thickness), followed by passing 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

Comparative example 2:

this comparative example provides, as a comparative example to examples 1 to 6 above, a composition (VII) not containing an aziridine compound monomer, the components used of which are described in detail below:

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

Adding 50% (B1), 45% (B2) and 5% (C) in percentage by mass into a brown glass bottle, mixing for 2h at room temperature under shaking, and filtering to obtain a composition (VII); then by means of ink-jet printingComposition (VII) was coated on the surface of an ITO substrate to form a sample having a size of 10 cm. times.10 μm (length. times. width. times. thickness), followed by passing 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

Comparative example 3:

this comparative example provides, as a comparative example to examples 1 to 6 above, a composition (eight) not containing an aziridine compound monomer, the components used of which are described in detail below:

(B) a photocurable monomer: (B1) 2-phenylethyl (meth) acrylate, (B2)1, 10-decanediol dimethacrylate;

(C) initiator: 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide.

Adding 75% (B1), 20% (B2) and 5% (C) by mass into a brown glass bottle, mixing at room temperature for 2h under shaking, and filtering to obtain composition (eight); the composition (VIII) was then applied by ink-jet printing to the ITO substrate surface to form a sample having a size of 10cm × 10cm × 10 μm (length × width × thickness), followed by 100mW/cm²And curing the packaging composition by UV curing for 10-30 s by UV curing equipment to finally form the packaging protective film.

By combining the calculation formula and the test method in example 1, the ultraviolet curing adhesive compositions prepared in the above examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 3 have the following specific curing rate, transmittance, volume shrinkage and adhesion:

according to the embodiment and the comparative example, the content of the azacyclo-acrylate compound is increased, so that the adhesiveness of the ultraviolet curing adhesive composition can be effectively improved; the curing rate and light transmittance of the packaging composition can be enhanced and the volume shrinkage rate of the packaging composition can be reduced by increasing the content of the light curable monomer. According to the above examples and the requirements of ink-jet printing, the final preferred composition ratios of the encapsulating composition are: the mass percent of the nitrogen heterocyclic acrylate compound is 30-50%, the mass percent of the light curable monomer is 20-60%, and the mass percent of the photoinitiator is 2-5%.

In summary, the present invention provides an ultraviolet light curable adhesive composition based on azacyclo-acrylate compound, and its application method and application, the composition includes: 10-80% by mass of an azacyclic acrylate compound monomer, 10-80% by mass of a light curable monomer and 0.2-5% by mass of a light crosslinking initiator. The composition can form a film through modes of ink-jet printing, spin coating and the like, and further forms an organic protective layer through ultraviolet curing, the organic protective layer prepared by the composition has the characteristics of high curing rate, high light transmittance, low volume shrinkage, high heat resistance, yellowing resistance, high adhesiveness and the like, can be effectively applied to packaging protection of optoelectronic devices, can effectively block water and oxygen, and prolongs the service life of the optoelectronic devices.

The above description is only for the details of the technical solutions of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to what has been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.