阅读说明：本技术 一种气化裂变设备的循环补风机构 (Circulating air supplement mechanism of gasification fission equipment ) 是由 王德华 于 2021-08-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种气化裂变设备的循环补风机构,涉及循环补风机构技术领域,气化裂变设备的循环补风机构包括设备主体,设备主体的外围固定安装有松弛框,设备主体的顶部固定连接有主框架,主框架的底部固定安装有进气管,主框架的外围转动连接有主风扇。该气化裂变设备的循环补风机构,通过固定框顶部的打撒架将打团的垃圾进行打散,达到了垃圾打散的效果,通过焚烧的垃圾接触氧气更加充足,燃烧更加充足,从而达到了使垃圾燃烧充分的效果,通过液体箱内部的液体为碱液,对HCI及SO-(2)去除率高达95％以上,最后通过主框架顶部设置的出气管排出,从而达到了净化烟气的效果,通过主风扇以及次风扇带出主框架内部的热气,从而达到了循环补风的效果。(The invention discloses a circulating air supplement mechanism of gasification fission equipment, and relates to the technical field of circulating air supplement mechanismsThe mechanism comprises an equipment main body, a loosening frame is fixedly installed on the periphery of the equipment main body, a main frame is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment main body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame, and a main fan is rotatably connected to the periphery of the main frame. This gasification fission equipment's circulation air supplement mechanism spills the rubbish that the frame will be beaten the group through scattering of fixed frame top and breaks up, has reached the effect that rubbish was broken up, and rubbish contact oxygen through burning is more sufficient, and the burning is more sufficient to reach and made the abundant effect of rubbish burning, be alkali lye through the inside liquid of liquid tank, to HCI and SO 2 The removal rate is up to more than 95%, and the outlet duct through main frame top setting is discharged at last to reach the effect of purifying the flue gas, brought out the inside steam of main frame through main fan and secondary fan, thereby reached the effect of circulation tonifying wind.)

1. A circulation air supplement mechanism of gasification fission equipment is characterized in that: including equipment subject (1), the peripheral fixed mounting of equipment subject (1) has lax frame (2), the top fixedly connected with main frame (3) of equipment subject (1), the bottom fixed mounting of main frame (3) has intake pipe (4), the peripheral rotation of main frame (3) is connected with main fan (5).

2. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a main pipeline (21) is fixedly arranged in the loosening frame (2), the front surface of the main pipeline (21) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (22), a shielding object (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the clamping block (22) far away from the main pipeline (21), one end of the clamping block (22) far away from the main pipeline (21) is fixedly connected with a leakage groove (24), a baffle plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the leakage groove (24), one end of the clamping block (22) far away from the main pipeline (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (26), a fixed frame (27) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the rotating disc (26), the top of the fixed frame (27) is rotatably connected with a scattering frame (271), the front surface of the scattering frame (271) is rotatably connected with a stretching support (272), the bottom of the stretching support (272) is fixedly provided with a stretching spring (273), and the bottom of the loosening frame (2) is fixedly connected with a secondary pipeline (274).

3. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the shielding objects (23) are made of rubber, sixteen groups of shielding objects (23) are arranged, gaps are reserved among the shielding objects (23) in each group, seven groups of long strip-shaped gaps are formed in the front face of the leakage groove (24) by the baffle plates (25), and the diameter of the top end of the scattering frame (271) is smaller than the gaps among the baffle plates (25).

4. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of main frame (3) has ventilative board (31) and burns groove (32), the inside fixedly connected with flue gas filter screen (33), refrigeration case (34) and liquid tank (35) thereof of main frame (3), the top fixed mounting of main frame (3) has outlet duct (36).

5. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission device according to claim 4, wherein: the temperature in the refrigeration box (34) is lower than 70 ℃, and the liquid in the liquid box (35) is alkali liquor.

6. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of intake pipe (4) has restriction frame (41), the inner wall sliding connection of restriction frame (41) has stopper (42), the top of stopper (42) is rotated and is connected with rotation screw rod (43), the top of rotating screw rod (43) is rotated and is connected with twist grip (44).

7. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission device according to claim 6, wherein: the width of the limiting block (42) is larger than the diameter of the air inlet pipe (4).

8. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a secondary fan (51) is arranged at the left end of the main fan (5), a filter screen plate (52) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the secondary fan (51), the left end of the filter screen plate (52) is fixedly connected with a scraping chute (53), one end of the scraping chute (53) far away from the filter screen plate (52) is fixedly provided with a scraping plate (54), the back of the scraping plate (54) is connected with a rotating smoke baffle plate (55) in a sliding way, the bottom of the secondary fan (51) is rotationally connected with a rotating body (56), the periphery of the rotating body (56) is fixedly connected with a limiting body (561), the interior of the rotating body (56) is connected with a sliding plate rod (562) in a sliding way, the bottom of the sliding plate rod (562) is connected with a prying rod (563) in a rotating way, the top of the prying rod (563) is fixedly provided with a lifting body (564), and the front surface of the lifting body (564) is provided with a cross sliding groove (565).

9. The cyclic air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission device according to claim 8, wherein: the limiting bodies (561) are connected with each other through a front sliding groove of the cross sliding groove (565), and the rotating body (56) is wide at two ends and narrow in the middle.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of circulating air supplement mechanisms, in particular to a circulating air supplement mechanism of gasification fission equipment.

Background

Domestic garbage in a plurality of rural areas of China is in a randomly abandoned state, and the phenomena of garbage village enclosing and garbage town enclosing occur in many places, so that water sources and breeding of mosquitoes and flies are polluted, and huge environmental hidden troubles are left; the domestic garbage is directly and brutallly incinerated in the open air in more places, and the domestic garbage can cause great damage to the local living environment. Society has recognized the necessity for scientifically regulated disposal of rural domestic waste.

The prior art has the following defects and shortcomings: the existing garbage incineration directly incinerates the garbage without treating the garbage, and at the moment, the garbage is not fully incinerated, so that a large amount of toxic gas can be generated.

The existing small garbage incinerator does not purify and discharge the generated toxic flue gas when incinerating garbage, and the inside of the incinerator is not provided with a sufficient circulating part mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a circulating air supplement mechanism of gasification fission equipment, which can solve the problem of the circulating air supplement mechanism of the conventional gasification fission equipment; this device disperses the rubbish of knoing through setting up lax frame, main frame, intake pipe, main fan, carries out sufficient oxygen burning to the inside burning tank of main frame, purifies and the circulation air supplement to the flue gas that produces, effectively solves the problem.

In order to realize the purpose of the circulating air supplement mechanism of the gasification fission equipment, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a circulation of gasification fission equipment is mended wind mechanism, includes the equipment main part, the peripheral fixed mounting of equipment main part has the frame of relaxing, the top fixedly connected with main frame of equipment main part, the bottom fixed mounting of main frame has the intake pipe, the periphery of main frame is rotated and is connected with the main fan.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of lax frame has the trunk line, the positive fixedly connected with grip block of trunk line, the one end fixed mounting that the trunk line was kept away from to the grip block has the shelter from the thing, the one end fixedly connected with small opening of trunk line is kept away from to the grip block, the positive fixed mounting of small opening has the baffle, the one end that the trunk line was kept away from to the grip block rotates and is connected with the rolling disc, the fixed frame of positive fixedly connected with of rolling disc, the top of fixed frame is rotated and is connected with and spills the frame, the front that spills the frame rotates and is connected with tensile support, the bottom fixed mounting of tensile support has extension spring, the bottom fixedly connected with secondary pipeline of lax frame.

Preferably, the shielding objects are made of rubber, sixteen groups of shielding objects are arranged, gaps are reserved among the shielding objects in each group, seven groups of long strip-shaped gaps are formed in the front face of the leakage groove by the baffles, and the diameter of the top end of the scattering frame is smaller than the gaps among the baffles.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of main frame has ventilative board and burns the groove, the inside fixedly connected with flue gas filter screen of main frame, refrigeration case and liquid tank thereof, the top fixed mounting of main frame has the outlet duct.

Preferably, the temperature inside the refrigeration box is lower than 70 ℃, and the liquid inside the liquid box is alkali liquor.

Preferably, the front fixed mounting of intake pipe has the restriction frame, the inner wall sliding connection of restriction frame has the stopper, the top of stopper is rotated and is connected with the rotation screw rod, the top of rotating the screw rod is rotated and is connected with the twist grip.

Preferably, the width of the limiting block is larger than the diameter of the air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the left end of main fan is provided with inferior fan, the left end fixed mounting of inferior fan has filter plate board, filter plate board's left end fixedly connected with strikes off the spout, the one end fixed mounting that strikes off filter plate board is kept away from to the spout strikes off the board, the back sliding connection that strikes off the board rotates and keeps off the cigarette board, the bottom of inferior fan is rotated and is connected with the rotor, the peripheral fixedly connected with restriction body of rotor, the inside sliding connection of rotor has the slider pole, the bottom of slider pole is rotated and is connected with the prying rod, the top fixed mounting of prying rod has the body that goes up and down, the cross spout has been seted up in the front of the body that goes up and down.

Preferably, the limiting bodies are connected with each other in a front sliding groove of the cross sliding groove, and the rotating bodies are wide at two ends and narrow in the middle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a circulating air supplement mechanism of gasification fission equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the circulating air supplementing mechanism of the gasification fission equipment, by arranging the loosening frame, the whole garbage is placed into the loosening frame, the garbage reaches the baffle plate on the front side of the leakage groove through the shielding object, then the rotating disc rotates to drive the individual fixing frames to rotate, and the scattering frame on the top of the fixing frames scatters the clustered garbage;

2. according to the circulating air supplementing mechanism of the gasification fission equipment, the air inlet pipe is arranged, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the rotating screw rod, the rotating screw rod drives the limiting block at the bottom to move upwards, the limiting block is far away from the air inlet pipe at the moment, so that the ventilation range inside the air inlet pipe is enlarged, and meanwhile, the external air is added to enter the main frame, so that the incinerated garbage is more sufficient in contact with oxygen and is more sufficient in combustion, and the effect of fully combusting the garbage is achieved;

3. this gasification fission equipment's circulation air supplement mechanism through setting up refrigeration case and liquid tank, through the inside temperature of refrigeration case be less than 70 ℃, SO reach the inside flue gas of refrigeration case also can fall to below 70 ℃, and then the flue gas can continue to rise and reach the inside of liquid tank, because the inside liquid of liquid tank is alkali lye, to HCI and SO₂The removal rate is up to more than 95 percent, and the flue gas is discharged through an air outlet pipe arranged at the top of the main frame, so that the effect of purifying the flue gas is achieved;

4. this gasification fission equipment's circulation air supplement mechanism through setting up main fan, discharges the inside flue gas of main frame through the outlet duct, and the intake pipe increases inside oxygen volume, and main fan and secondary fan take out the inside steam of main frame to the effect of circulation air supplement has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a circulating air supplement mechanism of a gasification fission apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first layer structure of the slack frame and its connections of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second layer structure of the leak chute and the baffle thereof;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third layer structure of the rotating disk and the fixing frame thereof according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing frame and its connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an intake pipe and its connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the sub-fan and its connection structure.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a relaxation frame; 21. a main pipeline; 22. a clamping block; 23. a shelter; 24. a leak groove; 25. a baffle plate; 26. rotating the disc; 27. a fixing frame; 271. scattering the frame; 272. stretching the bracket; 273. an extension spring; 274. a secondary pipeline; 3. a main frame; 31. a gas permeable plate; 32. an incineration tank; 33. a smoke filter screen; 34. a refrigeration case; 35. a liquid tank; 36. an air outlet pipe; 4. an air inlet pipe; 41. a limit frame; 42. a limiting block; 43. rotating the screw; 44. rotating the handle; 5. a main fan; 51. a secondary fan; 52. a filter screen plate; 53. scraping the chute; 54. scraping the plate; 55. rotating the smoke baffle; 56. a rotating body; 561. a restriction body; 562. a slide bar; 563. prying a rod; 564. a lifting body; 565. and a cross sliding chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the circulating air supply mechanism of the gasification fission apparatus includes an apparatus main body 1, a loosening frame 2 fixedly installed on the periphery of the apparatus main body 1, a main frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the apparatus main body 1, an air inlet pipe 4 fixedly installed on the bottom of the main frame 3, and a main fan 5 rotatably connected to the periphery of the main frame 3.

The inside fixed mounting of lax frame 2 has trunk line 21, the positive fixedly connected with grip block 22 of trunk line 21, the one end fixed mounting that trunk line 21 was kept away from to grip block 22 has shelter from thing 23, the one end fixedly connected with small opening 24 of trunk line 21 is kept away from to grip block 22, the positive fixed mounting of small opening 24 has baffle 25, the one end that trunk line 21 was kept away from to grip block 22 rotates and is connected with rolling disc 26, the fixed frame 27 of positive fixedly connected with of rolling disc 26, the top of fixed frame 27 is rotated and is connected with and spills frame 271, the front of spilling frame 271 rotates and is connected with tensile support 272, the bottom fixed mounting of tensile support 272 has extension spring 273, the bottom fixedly connected with secondary pipeline 274 of lax frame 2. The shielding objects 23 are made of rubber, sixteen groups of the shielding objects 23 are provided, gaps are reserved between each group of the shielding objects 23, the effect of increasing the oxygen amount in the main frame 3 is achieved, seven groups of long strip-shaped gaps are formed in the front face of the leakage groove 24 through the baffle plates 25, the diameter of the top end of the scattering frame 271 is smaller than the gaps between the baffle plates 25, and the effect of scattering the scattering frame 271 at the top is achieved. The inside fixed mounting of main frame 3 has ventilative board 31 and burns groove 32, and the inside fixedly connected with flue gas filter screen 33 of main frame 3, refrigeration case 34 and liquid tank 35 thereof, and the top fixed mounting of main frame 3 has outlet duct 36. The temperature inside the refrigeration box 34 is lower than 70 ℃, the effect of cooling the flue gas to be lower than 70 ℃ is achieved, the liquid inside the liquid box 35 is alkali liquor, and HCI and SO are achieved₂The removal rate is as high as more than 95 percent. The front fixed mounting of intake pipe 4 has restriction frame 41, and the inner wall sliding connection of restriction frame 41 has stopper 42, and the top of stopper 42 is rotated and is connected with rotation screw rod 43, and the top of rotating screw rod 43 is rotated and is connected with twist grip 44. The width of the limiting block 42 is larger than the diameter of the air inlet pipe 4, and the effect of controlling the size of the air inlet amount is achieved. A sub-fan 51 is provided at the left end of the main fan 5, and a filter screen plate is fixedly installed at the left end of the sub-fan 5152, the left end fixedly connected with of filter screen board 52 strikes off spout 53, the one end fixed mounting who strikes off spout 53 and keep away from filter screen board 52 has strikes off board 54, the back sliding connection who strikes off board 54 has the rotation to keep off cigarette board 55, the bottom of inferior fan 51 is rotated and is connected with rotor 56, the peripheral fixedly connected with restriction body 561 of rotor 56, the inside sliding connection of rotor 56 has slide bar 562, the bottom of slide bar 562 is rotated and is connected with prying rod 563, the top fixed mounting of prying rod 563 has the lifting body 564, cross spout 565 has been seted up in the front of lifting body 564. The restricting body 561 is connected to the front surface of the intersecting sliding groove 565, and the rotating body 56 has a shape with two wide ends and a narrow middle part, thereby achieving the effect of lifting the sliding plate rod 562.

In conclusion, the whole garbage is placed in the loosening frame 2, the garbage reaches the baffle 25 on the front surface of the leakage groove 24 through the shielding object 23, then the individual fixing frames 27 are driven to rotate under the rotation of the rotating disc 26, the scattering frame 271 at the top of the fixing frames 27 scatters the clustered garbage, the rotating handle 44 rotates to drive the rotating screw 43, the rotating screw 43 drives the limiting block 42 at the bottom to move upwards, the limiting block 42 is far away from the air inlet pipe 4 at the moment, the ventilation range inside the air inlet pipe 4 is enlarged, and meanwhile, the external air is increased to enter the main frame 3, so that the incinerated garbage is more sufficient in oxygen contact and combustion, and the effect of fully combusting the garbage is achieved; the temperature in the refrigerating box 34 is lower than 70 ℃, SO the flue gas reaching the inside of the refrigerating box 34 is also reduced to be lower than 70 ℃, and then the flue gas continuously rises to reach the inside of the liquid box 35, because the liquid in the liquid box 35 is alkali liquor, and the HCI and the SO are treated₂The clearance is up to more than 95%, discharges through the outlet duct 36 that main frame 3 top set up at last to reached the effect of purifying the flue gas, discharged the inside flue gas of main frame 3 through outlet duct 36, intake pipe 4 increases inside oxygen volume, and main fan 5 and secondary fan 51 take out the inside steam of main frame 3, thereby reached the effect of circulation air supplement.

The working and using process and the installation method of the invention are that when the circulating air supplement mechanism of the gasification fission equipment is used, the whole garbage is put into the interior of the relaxation frame 2 by arranging the relaxation frame 2,garbage reaches the baffle 25 on the front surface of the leakage groove 24 through the shielding object 23, then the rotation of the rotating disc 26 drives the individual fixed frame 27 to rotate, the scattering frame 271 at the top of the fixed frame 27 extends out of the baffle 25, the garbage on the front surface of the baffle 25 is scattered under the action of the stretching bracket 272 and the stretching spring 273, thereby the effect of scattering the whole garbage is achieved, then the scattered garbage reaches the inside of the burning groove 32 in the main frame 3, the rotating screw 43 is driven by the rotation of the rotating handle 44, the rotating screw 43 drives the limiting block 42 at the bottom to move upwards, at the moment, the limiting block 42 is far away from the air inlet pipe 4, the ventilation range in the air inlet pipe 4 is enlarged, meanwhile, the external air is increased to enter the inside of the main frame 3, the burned garbage is more sufficient in contact with oxygen, the burning is more sufficient, thereby the effect of fully burning the garbage is achieved, during the combustion process, a large amount of flue gas and hot gas can be generated, at the moment, the flue gas can reach the inside of the refrigerating box 34 through the flue gas filter screen 33 in the main frame 3, the temperature in the refrigerating box 34 is lower than 70 ℃, SO that the flue gas reaching the inside of the refrigerating box 34 can be reduced to below 70 ℃, and then the flue gas can continuously rise to reach the inside of the liquid box 35, and the liquid in the liquid box 35 is alkali liquor, SO that HCI and SO are treated₂The removal rate is up to more than 95 percent, and finally the waste gas is discharged through a gas outlet pipe 36 arranged at the top of the main frame 3, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the smoke, the hot air in the main frame 3 will reach the surface of the rotating smoke baffle 55 under the driving of the main fan 5, and will be discharged to the outside through the filter screen 52, and the smoke mixed in the hot air will block the rotating smoke baffle 55, under the rotation of the rotating body 56, the front restricting body 561 and the sliding plate rod 562 are driven to rotate, the prying rod 563 drives the rotating smoke baffle 55 to go up and down, the restricting body 561 slides on the surface of the cross sliding groove 565 to drive the rotating smoke baffle 55 to rotate, then the scraping plate 54 slides downwards under the action of the scraping chute 53, and the smoke particles on the surface of the rotating smoke baffle 55 are scraped, and finally, under the matching of the secondary fan 51 and the air inlet pipe 4, the effect of circulating air supplement is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.