阅读说明：本技术 一种利用icp-ms测定碳酸盐岩中rey元素的方法 (Method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by utilizing ICP-MS (inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry) ) 是由 陈璐 吴杰杰 毛磊 刘学明 于 2021-09-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种利用ICP-MS测定碳酸盐岩中REY元素的方法,包括以下步骤：将碳酸盐岩样品先消解,再分离和富集Sr、REY元素,向Sr、REY元素的试样中加入含内标In的硝酸进行定容,得到待测样溶液,按照同样的消解、分离和富集以及定容方法得到空白样溶液；用含内标In的硝酸溶液+氢氟酸溶液配制Sr、REY元素的标准溶液；将各标准溶液、待测样溶液和空白样溶液进样测试；根据标准曲线计算得到待测样曲线中Sr、REY元素在碳酸盐岩样品中的含量；采用GB/T 14506.30-2010《硅酸盐岩石化学分析方法》测定的Sr、Y、La、Ce元素的含量对待测样溶液测定的REY元素含量进行校正及有效性评价,大大提高了检测结果的准确性和可靠性。(The invention provides a method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by utilizing ICP-MS, which comprises the following steps: digesting a carbonate rock sample, separating and enriching Sr and REY elements, adding nitric acid containing internal standard In into a sample of Sr and REY elements for constant volume to obtain a sample solution to be measured, and obtaining a blank sample solution according to the same digestion, separation, enrichment and constant volume method; preparing a standard solution of Sr and REY elements by using a nitric acid solution containing internal standard In and a hydrofluoric acid solution; sampling and testing each standard solution, the solution to be tested and the blank sample solution; calculating the contents of Sr and REY elements in the curve of the sample to be measured in the carbonate rock sample according to the standard curve; the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce elements measured by GB/T14506.30-2010 silicate rock chemical analysis method are adopted to correct and evaluate the effectiveness of REY element content measured by a sample solution to be measured, so that the accuracy and reliability of a detection result are greatly improved.)

1. A method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by utilizing ICP-MS is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) dividing a carbonate rock sample into two uniform parts, and measuring the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in one part of the carbonate rock sample by using GB/T14506.30-2010 silicate rock chemical analysis method;

(2) preparing a sample solution to be detected and a blank sample solution: digesting another carbonate rock sample, separating and enriching Sr and REY elements, adding nitric acid containing internal standard In into the sample enriched with Sr and REY elements for constant volume to obtain a sample solution to be measured, and obtaining a blank sample solution according to the same digestion, separation, enrichment and constant volume method;

(3) preparing a standard solution of Sr and REY elements by using a nitric acid solution containing internal standard In and a hydrofluoric acid solution;

(4) and ICP-MS on-machine test: sampling and testing each standard solution to obtain a standard curve of each standard solution, sampling and testing the to-be-tested sample solution and the blank sample solution to obtain a to-be-tested sample curve and a blank sample curve;

(5) calculating the contents of Sr and REY elements in the curve of the sample to be measured in the carbonate rock sample according to the standard curve;

(6) and correcting: the REY element is corrected according to the following formula:

Y_n＝K_nX_n

wherein, X_nThe content of each REY element in the carbonate rock sample in the step (5); k_nThe correction coefficient is obtained by linear fitting of the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in the step (1) and the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in the step (5); y is_nThe corrected content of each REY element in the carbonate rock sample;

(7) and (6) checking the data in the step (6), wherein the correlation coefficient R value of the linear fitting is more than 0.99, if the correlation coefficient is not in the range, the test result is invalid, and the test is carried out again.

2. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 1, wherein: the digestion method in the step (2) comprises the following steps: placing a carbonate rock sample in an oven for drying, accurately weighing a dried powdery sample, placing the sample in a PFA beaker, sequentially adding high-purity nitric acid and high-purity hydrofluoric acid, screwing a cover of the PFA beaker, placing the PFA beaker on an electric heating plate for fully heating and preserving heat, placing the PFA beaker on the electric heating plate for drying by distillation after the PFA beaker is cooled and uncovered, then adding nitric acid and drying by distillation again, adding nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, screwing the cover of the PFA beaker, and placing the PFA beaker in the oven for fully heating and preserving heat.

3. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 2, wherein: the temperature of the oven is 105 ℃, the fineness of the powdery sample is 200 meshes, and the weight of the sample is weighed to be 100 mg; setting the temperature of the electric heating plate for the first time at 150 ℃ for 24 hours, setting the temperature of the electric heating plate for the second time at 150 ℃ for 48 hours, and setting the evaporation temperature of the electric heating plate to 120 ℃; the volumes of the high-purity nitric acid and the high-purity hydrofluoric acid added for the first time are both 1.5mL, the volume of the nitric acid added for the second time is 1mL, and the volumes of the nitric acid and the hydrochloric acid added for the third time are respectively 0.5mL and 1.5 mL.

4. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 1, wherein: the separation and enrichment method of the step (2) comprises the following steps: placing the digested sample on an electric hot plate for drying by distillation, adding nitric acid, drying by distillation again, and adding nitric acid for dissolving; centrifuging the sample by using a centrifuge, taking supernatant fluid to pass through a column, and filling DGA specific resin into the column; eluting the column with nitric acid, discarding the solution, continuously adding nitric acid to obtain column-passing liquid, and finally adding hydrochloric acid to obtain column-passing liquid.

5. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 4, wherein: the evaporating temperature of the electric hot plate is 120 ℃, the volumes of the first time nitric acid addition and the second time nitric acid addition are respectively 1mL and 4mL, the model of the DGA specific resin is DN-B25-S, after the electric hot plate is loaded on the column, the column is leached by 2mL of 4mol/L nitric acid, 2mL of 4mol/L nitric acid is continuously added for column chromatography sample connection, then the column is leached by 12mol/L nitric acid, and then 0.05mol/L hydrochloric acid is used for column chromatography sample connection.

6. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 1, wherein: the volume fixing method in the step (2) comprises the following steps: and (3) evaporating the separated and enriched sample to dryness, adding nitric acid, evaporating to dryness again, and adding nitric acid containing internal standard In to fix the volume.

7. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 6, wherein: the volume of the nitric acid added for the first time is 1mL, the constant volume solution is a 2% nitric acid solution containing 10PPb internal standard In, and the volume of the evaporated sample is 1.5-3 mL.

8. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 1, wherein: in the step (3), the mass concentration of the nitric acid solution is 2%, the mass concentration of the hydrofluoric acid solution is 0.05%, and the internal standard In concentration is 10 PPb; the prepared standard solutions all comprise five concentration specifications of 0 mu g/g, 1 mu g/g, 10 mu g/g, 25 mu g/g and 50 mu g/g.

9. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 1, wherein: the specific calculation formula in step (5) is as follows, firstly, the concentration value of each element is calculated:

Z＝K_iC_i；

Z＝CPS_i/CPS_s×C_s

wherein, C_iThe concentration of any one element of Sr and REY elements in the sample solution to be detected; k_iThe standard curve is obtained by linear fitting of the standard curve of the corresponding element and is a known value; CPS_iAnd CPS_sRespectively obtaining the signal intensity of the element to be detected in the sample and the signal intensity of the internal standard element in the sample by ICP-MS test; c_sIs the concentration of the internal standard element in the sample, and is a known value; concentration value C of Sr and REY elements in blank curve_oThe calculation formula is the same as that of the curve of the sample to be measured;

then the content X of Sr and REY elements in the carbonate rock sample is calculated according to the following formula_n：

Wherein, C_iIs the concentration of any one of Sr and REY elements in the sample solution to be measured, C_oAnd V is the volume of the sample solution to be detected, and m is the mass of the carbonate rock sample.

10. The method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS as recited in claim 1, wherein: the REY element is yttrium (Y) element and REE element, wherein the REE element comprises lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr), neodymium (Nd), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), terbium (Tb), dysprosium (Dy), holmium (Ho), erbium (Er), thulium (Tm), ytterbium (Yb) and lutetium (Lu).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a method for detecting REY element in carbonate rock, in particular to a method for separating and enriching a carbonate rock sample and determining ultralow-content REY element in carbonate rock by utilizing ICP-MS.

Background

The composition characteristics of REY elements (REE elements + Y elements) stored in the marine carbonate rock contain important clues in the aspects of water body oxidation-reduction conditions, water body properties, fluid transformation in the rock formation process and the like in the formation period. For example, Ce anomalies can be used as indicators of the redox environment, negative anomalies of Ce represent the oxidizing environment of the water body when autogenous carbonate is formed, while positive Ce anomalies are present in ferro-manganese deposits (Birgel et al, 2011; Ling et al, 2013; Loope et al, 2013); negative anomalies of Eu represent hot liquid fluid input (Bolhar and Van krannendonk, 2007; Frimmel, 2009; Wang et al, 2014). In addition, the Y/Ho ratio can also be used as an index for determining different seawater types, and the Y/Ho ratio of the seawater is higher than that of the fresh water.

In general, the PAAS-normalized partition diagram of a typical marine carbonate rock is similar to that of modern seawater: enrichment for heavy REY, positive La abnormalities, negative Ce abnormalities (oxidative environment), slight positive Gd abnormalities, Y/Ho values between 44 and 74 (Bau et al, 1996; Bolhar et al, 2004; Lawrence and Kamber, 2006; Shield and Webb, 2004; Zhang and Nozaki, 1996); in contrast, freshwater carbonates show slight loss or enrichment of light REY, or moderate REY enrichment, with no apparent elemental abnormalities, and Y/Ho values between 26 and 28 (Garcia et al, 2007; Lawrence and Kamber, 2006; Sholkovitz et al, 1999). Therefore, the accurate determination of the REY element content in the carbonate rock sample has great significance for the cause analysis of the carbonate rock.

The accurate determination of REY element is always a research hotspot of geological sample analysis technology, and an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) is a main means for determining REY element at home and abroad at present. ICP-MS has the characteristics of simple spectral line, wide dynamic linear range, more measurable elements and low detection limit, is an ideal choice for analyzing trace elements in geological samples (Liu Ying et al, 1996; Saint Rainbow et al, 2000) and is also an ideal technology for analyzing REY elements in various forms existing in nature (Field et al, 1998).

However, since most of carbonate samples have very low content of REY elements, which is several ppb to several hundreds ppb, analysis of carbonate samples with ultra-low REY content according to the national standard GB/T14506.30-2010 "silicate rock chemical analysis method" does not lead to good results, and when they are normalized by the tai ancient shale after australia, the REY distribution curve is very disordered and the distribution law cannot be seen (see fig. 1); how to accurately determine carbonate samples with very low REY content is of great significance to the cause analysis of carbonate.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention designs and develops a method for testing REY element in carbonate rock by ICP-MS, the method adopts a digestion method to dissolve a carbonate rock sample, then Sr and REY elements in the carbonate rock sample are separated and enriched, ICP-MS is used for testing the content of each element, Sr, Y, La and Ce elements with higher content are used for correcting the content of other REY elements with lower content, meanwhile, the validity of a test result can be evaluated in the correction process, and the accuracy and reliability of the test result are greatly improved.

The technical scheme adopted for realizing the above purpose of the invention is as follows:

a method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by utilizing ICP-MS comprises the following steps:

(1) dividing a carbonate rock sample into two uniform parts, and measuring the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in one part of the carbonate rock sample by using GB/T14506.30-2010 silicate rock chemical analysis method;

(2) preparing a sample solution to be detected and a blank sample solution: digesting another carbonate rock sample, separating and enriching Sr and REY elements, adding nitric acid containing internal standard In into the sample enriched with Sr and REY elements for constant volume to obtain a sample solution to be measured, and obtaining a blank sample solution according to the same digestion, separation, enrichment and constant volume method;

(3) preparing a standard solution of Sr and REY elements by using a nitric acid solution containing internal standard In and a hydrofluoric acid solution;

(4) and ICP-MS on-machine test: sampling and testing each standard solution to obtain a standard curve of each standard solution, sampling and testing the to-be-tested sample solution and the blank sample solution to obtain a to-be-tested sample curve and a blank sample curve;

(5) calculating the contents of Sr and REY elements in the curve of the sample to be measured in the carbonate rock sample according to the standard curve;

(6) and correcting: the REY element is corrected according to the following formula:

Y_n＝K_nX_n

wherein, X_nThe content of each REY element in the carbonate rock sample in the step (5); k_nThe correction coefficient is obtained by linear fitting of the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in the step (1) and the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in the step (5); y is_nThe corrected content of each REY element in the carbonate rock sample;

(7) and (6) checking the data in the step (6), wherein the correlation coefficient R value of the linear fitting is more than 0.99, if the correlation coefficient is not in the range, the test result is invalid, and the test is carried out again.

The digestion method in the step (2) comprises the following steps: placing a carbonate rock sample in an oven for drying, accurately weighing a dried powdery sample, placing the sample in a PFA beaker, sequentially adding high-purity nitric acid and high-purity hydrofluoric acid, screwing a cover of the PFA beaker, placing the PFA beaker on an electric heating plate for fully heating and preserving heat, placing the PFA beaker on the electric heating plate for drying by distillation after the PFA beaker is cooled and uncovered, then adding nitric acid and drying by distillation again, adding nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, screwing the cover of the PFA beaker, and placing the PFA beaker in the oven for fully heating and preserving heat.

The temperature of the oven is 105 ℃, the fineness of the powdery sample is 200 meshes, and the weight of the sample is weighed to be 100 mg; setting the temperature of the electric heating plate for the first time at 150 ℃ for 24 hours, setting the temperature of the electric heating plate for the second time at 150 ℃ for 48 hours, and setting the evaporation temperature of the electric heating plate to 120 ℃; the volumes of the high-purity nitric acid and the high-purity hydrofluoric acid added for the first time are both 1.5mL, the volume of the nitric acid added for the second time is 1mL, and the volumes of the nitric acid and the hydrochloric acid added for the third time are respectively 0.5mL and 1.5 mL.

The separation and enrichment method of the step (2) comprises the following steps: placing the digested sample on an electric hot plate for drying by distillation, adding nitric acid, drying by distillation again, and adding nitric acid for dissolving; centrifuging the sample by using a centrifuge, taking supernatant fluid to pass through a column, and filling DGA specific resin into the column; eluting the column with nitric acid, discarding the solution, continuously adding nitric acid to obtain column-passing liquid, and finally adding hydrochloric acid to obtain column-passing liquid.

The evaporating temperature of the electric hot plate is 120 ℃, the volumes of the first time nitric acid addition and the second time nitric acid addition are respectively 1mL and 4mL, the model of the DGA specific resin is DN-B25-S, after the electric hot plate is loaded on the column, the column is leached by 2mL of 4mol/L nitric acid, 2mL of 4mol/L nitric acid is continuously added for column chromatography sample connection, then the column is leached by 12mol/L nitric acid, and then 0.05mol/L hydrochloric acid is used for column chromatography sample connection.

The volume fixing method in the step (2) comprises the following steps: and (3) evaporating the separated and enriched sample to dryness, adding nitric acid, evaporating to dryness again, and adding nitric acid containing internal standard In to fix the volume.

The volume of the nitric acid added for the first time is 1mL, the constant volume solution is a 2% nitric acid solution containing 10PPb internal standard In, and the volume of the evaporated sample is 1.5-3 mL.

In the step (3), the mass concentration of the nitric acid solution is 2%, the mass concentration of the hydrofluoric acid solution is 0.05%, and the internal standard In concentration is 10 PPb; the prepared standard solutions all comprise five concentration specifications of 0 mu g/g, 1 mu g/g, 10 mu g/g, 25 mu g/g and 50 mu g/g.

The specific calculation formula in step (5) is as follows, firstly, the concentration value of each element is calculated:

Z＝K_iC_i；

Z＝CPS_i/CPS_s×C_s

wherein, C_iThe concentration of any one element of Sr and REY elements in the sample solution to be detected; k_iThe standard curve is obtained by linear fitting of the standard curve of the corresponding element and is a known value; CPS_iAnd CPS_sRespectively obtaining the signal intensity of the element to be detected in the sample and the signal intensity of the internal standard element in the sample by ICP-MS test; c_sIs the concentration of the internal standard element in the sample, and is a known value; of Sr and REY elements in blank curveConcentration value C_oThe calculation formula is the same as that of the curve of the sample to be measured;

then the content X of Sr and REY elements in the carbonate rock sample is calculated according to the following formula_n：

Wherein, C_iIs the concentration of any one of Sr and REY elements in the sample solution to be measured, C_oAnd V is the volume of the sample solution to be detected, and m is the mass of the carbonate rock sample.

The REY element is yttrium (Y) element and REE element, wherein the REE element comprises lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), praseodymium (Pr), neodymium (Nd), samarium (Sm), europium (Eu), gadolinium (Gd), terbium (Tb), dysprosium (Dy), holmium (Ho), erbium (Er), thulium (Tm), ytterbium (Yb) and lutetium (Lu).

Compared with the prior art, the method for determining REY element in carbonate rock by utilizing ICP-MS has the beneficial effects that: (1) the invention greatly improves the digestion and enrichment effects and reduces the requirements on instruments by limiting the digestion and enrichment conditions of Sr and REY elements in the carbonate rock sample. (2) According to the invention, the national standard GB/T14506.30-2010 silicate rock chemical analysis method is firstly adopted to measure the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce elements in a carbonate rock sample, and the national standard can accurately measure 2-4 Sr, Y, La and Ce elements because the contents of at least 2 Sr, Y, La and Ce elements in the carbonate rock sample are usually higher; the contents of Sr and REY elements are determined by the digestion and enrichment method provided by the invention, and the test result is required to be corrected because the sample is lost in the process of transferring to the column, namely the sample is not completely transferred to the column, which results in lower system of the test result. All elements in the sample are lost according to the same proportion in the process, namely the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce elements tested according to the national standard are linearly related to the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce elements measured in the method provided by the invention; it is thus possible to use the least squares method for two different methods of Sr, Y, La, CePerforming optimal straight line fitting on the element result to obtain K_nValue (correction coefficient) and R value (correlation coefficient), based on K_nCorrecting the content of REY element measured in the method provided by the invention; meanwhile, the effectiveness of the test result can be evaluated through the R value in the correction process, and the accuracy and precision of the data test are greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of REY partitioning patterns in carbonate rock standardized by the national Standard GB/T14506.30-2010 "silicate rock chemical analysis method" test after the Tugaku ancient shale after Australia;

FIG. 2 is a graph of the REY partition pattern in carbonate rock standardized by the Turkey shale of Australia in this example.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the examples.

1. Laboratory apparatus and vessel

An Agilent instrument ICP-MS7700, a balance, a steel sleeve (with an acid-proof coating), a PFA beaker (with a cover), an oven, an electric hot plate and the like.

2. Experimental reagent

Ultrapure water: deionized water purified by a Direct-Pure Genie ultrapure water system;

nitric acid: commercially available analytically pure nitric acid was used after purification by a U.S. Savillex nitric acid distiller;

hydrochloric acid: commercially available, analytically pure hydrochloric acid was used after purification by a Savillex hydrochloric acid still.

3. Experimental procedure

Step 1, dividing a carbonate rock sample into two uniform parts, and measuring the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in one part of the carbonate rock sample by using GB/T14506.30-2010 silicate rock chemical analysis method.

Step 2, preparation of a sample solution to be detected: grinding the other part of the carbonate rock sample into a sample of 200 meshes, then placing the sample in a drying oven at 105 ℃ for drying, accurately weighing 100mg of the powder sample, placing the powder sample in a PFA beaker, sequentially and slowly adding 1.5mL of high-purity nitric acid and 1.5mL of high-purity hydrofluoric acid, screwing a cover of the PFA beaker, and then placing the beaker on an electric heating plate at 150 ℃ for heating for 24 hours; after the PFA beaker is cooled and opened, placing the PFA beaker on a 120 ℃ electric hot plate for evaporation, then adding 1mL of nitric acid and evaporating the nitric acid again (ensuring that the wall of the PFA beaker has no liquid), then adding 0.5mL of nitric acid and 1.5mL of hydrochloric acid, screwing the PFA beaker on the cover again, placing the PFA beaker on a 150 ℃ electric hot plate for heating for 48 hours, thus completing the digestion of the carbonate sample, then placing the digested sample on a 120 ℃ electric hot plate for evaporation, adding 1mL of nitric acid, evaporating the nitric acid again, and then adding 4mL of nitric acid for dissolution; centrifuging the sample by using a centrifuge, taking supernatant fluid to pass through a column, and filling DGA specific resin into the column; eluting the column with 4mol/L nitric acid, continuously adding 4mol/L nitric acid to obtain an eluate, eluting the column with 12mol/L nitric acid, adding 0.05mol/L hydrochloric acid, then adding a liquid to obtain a column-passing solution, evaporating the column-passing solution to dryness, adding 1mL nitric acid, evaporating the column-passing solution to dryness again, adding a 2% nitric acid solution containing 10ppb internal standard In, and fixing the volume to 3mL to obtain a sample solution to be detected.

Step 3, preparing a blank sample solution: a blank solution was prepared according to the procedure of step 2.

Step 4, preparing a standard solution of Sr and REY elements by using a nitric acid solution containing internal standard In and a hydrofluoric acid solution, wherein the mass concentration of the nitric acid solution is 2%, the mass concentration of the hydrofluoric acid solution is 0.05%, and the concentration of the internal standard In is 0%; the prepared standard solutions all comprise five concentration specifications of 0 mu g/g, 1 mu g/g, 10 mu g/g, 25 mu g/g and 50 mu g/g.

And step 5, ICP-MS on-machine test: sampling and testing each standard solution to obtain a standard curve of each standard solution, sampling and testing the to-be-tested sample solution and the blank sample solution to obtain a to-be-tested sample curve and a blank sample curve; calculating the contents of Sr and REY elements in the curve of the sample to be measured in the carbonate rock sample according to the standard curve;

the specific calculation formula is as follows, firstly, the concentration value of each element is calculated:

Z＝K_iC_i；

Z＝CPS_i/CPS_s×C_s

wherein, C_iIs any one of Sr and REY elements in a sample solution to be detectedThe concentration of (c); k_iThe standard curve is obtained by linear fitting of the standard curve of the corresponding element and is a known value; CPS_iAnd CPS_sRespectively obtaining the signal intensity of the element to be detected in the sample and the signal intensity of the internal standard element in the sample by ICP-MS test; c_sIs the concentration of the internal standard element in the sample, and is a known value; concentration value C of Sr and REY elements in blank curve_oThe calculation formula is the same as that of the curve of the sample to be measured;

then the content X of Sr and REY elements in the carbonate rock sample is calculated according to the following formula_n：

Wherein, C_iIs the concentration of any one of Sr and REY elements in the sample solution to be measured, C_oAnd V is the volume of the sample solution to be detected, and m is the mass of the carbonate rock sample.

Step 6, correction: the REY element is corrected according to the following formula:

Y_n＝K_nX_n

wherein, X_nThe content of each REY element in the carbonate rock sample in the step 5; k_nThe correction coefficient is obtained by linearly fitting the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in the step 1 and the contents of Sr, Y, La and Ce in the step 5; y is_nThe corrected content of each REY element in the carbonate rock sample;

and 7, checking the data in the step 6, wherein the correlation coefficient R value of the linear fitting is more than 0.99, and if the correlation coefficient is not in the range, the test result is invalid, and the test is carried out again.

In the embodiment, the carbonate rock is used as a sample for detection, the detection result is shown in the following table, and the data in the table show that the detection method provided by the application is reliable in detection precision and can simultaneously detect the content (mu g/g) of all REY elements.

After the detection result is subjected to the standardization treatment of the ancient shale after Australia, the REY partition mode diagram in the carbonate rock is shown in fig. 2, the REY partition curve in fig. 2 is smooth in distribution, and the detection result of the detection method provided by the application is accurate and reliable as can be seen from the detection result and fig. 1.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.