Building wall surface construction equipment

文档序号:1898194 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑墙体表面施工装置 (Building wall surface construction equipment ) 是由 林权楚 林爱忠 林书荣 黎训婷 陈刚 杨蕊 李隆静 林彦彬 陈英捷 于 2021-09-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种建筑墙体表面施工装置,包括墙面打磨机构、高度调节架、升降平台、粉尘收集机构、移动小车以及轨道底架,该高度调节架安装在该移动小车上,该移动小车安装在该轨道底架上,该升降平台安装在该高度调节架中,该墙面打磨机构安装在该升降平台上,该粉尘收集机构安装在高度调节架上。本发明可以根据实际情况调整高度调节架、轨道底架的高度、长度,以适应不同长度、不同高度墙面的需求,增加本发明的使用场景,利于推广使用,本发明能够降低工人的劳动强度,本发明结构简单、组装方便。(The invention provides a building wall surface construction device which comprises a wall surface polishing mechanism, a height adjusting frame, a lifting platform, a dust collecting mechanism, a movable trolley and a rail bottom frame, wherein the height adjusting frame is installed on the movable trolley, the movable trolley is installed on the rail bottom frame, the lifting platform is installed in the height adjusting frame, the wall surface polishing mechanism is installed on the lifting platform, and the dust collecting mechanism is installed on the height adjusting frame. The height adjusting frame can adjust the height and the length of the height adjusting frame and the track bottom frame according to actual conditions so as to meet the requirements of wall surfaces with different lengths and different heights, the use scenes of the height adjusting frame are increased, the height adjusting frame is beneficial to popularization and use, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the height adjusting frame is simple in structure and convenient to assemble.)

1. The utility model provides a building wall surface construction equipment which characterized in that: including wall grinding machanism, the altitude mixture control frame, lift platform, the mechanism is collected to the dust, travelling car and track chassis, this altitude mixture control frame is installed on this travelling car, this travelling car is installed on this track chassis, make the travelling car can make lateral shifting on this track chassis, this lift platform is installed in this altitude mixture control frame, make this lift platform can reciprocate at this altitude mixture control frame, this wall grinding machanism installs on this lift platform, this dust is collected the mechanism and is installed and be used for collecting the dust that wall grinding machanism during operation produced on the altitude mixture control frame.

2. The building wall surface construction device of claim 1, wherein the wall surface polishing mechanism comprises a circular gear box, a gear set installed on the circular gear box, a motor for driving the gear set to rotate, and four polishing rollers in transmission connection with the gear set, and the four polishing rollers are driven by the gear set to rotate in forward and reverse directions.

3. The apparatus for constructing a surface of a building wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wall grinding means comprises a motor housing, a motor mounted in the motor housing, and a grinding brush located outside the motor housing and fixed to a motor shaft of the motor.

4. The building wall surface construction device of claim 1, wherein the height adjusting frame is assembled by a plurality of ladder frames, each ladder frame comprises two parallel flat tubes and a square tube arranged between the two flat tubes, two sides of the square tube are fixed with the opposite flat tubes through fixing plates, an inserting plate is inserted into one end of each of the two parallel flat tubes, an inserting column is inserted into one end of the square tube, and the ladder frames can be combined with each other through the inserting plate and the inserting column.

5. The building wall surface construction device of claim 4, wherein the lifting platform is mounted in the height adjusting frame through a lifting mechanism, so that the lifting mechanism drives the lifting platform to move up and down in the height adjusting frame, the lifting platform comprises a lifting plate and ferrules arranged at left and right ends of the lifting plate, and the ferrules at left and right ends of the lifting plate are sleeved on the flat tube of the height adjusting frame.

6. The apparatus for constructing a surface of a building wall according to claim 5, wherein the elevating means comprises an elevating motor fixed to the elevating platform, an elevating gear row fixed to the height adjusting bracket, and an elevating gear fixed to a motor shaft of the elevating motor and engaged with the elevating gear row.

7. The building wall surface construction device of claim 1, wherein the rail chassis is formed by a plurality of bottom plates which are coupled to each other, rails are provided at both ends of each bottom plate, rail wheels are provided at the bottom of the traveling carriage to be engaged with the rails, and a traverse mechanism is provided between the traveling carriage and the rail chassis, the traverse mechanism including a motor fixed to the traveling carriage, a traverse gear fixed to a motor shaft of the motor, and a traverse rack fixed to the bottom plate.

8. The building wall surface construction device of claim 1, wherein the lifting platform is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing the wall surface grinding mechanism to press against the wall surface, the wall surface grinding mechanism being fixed to the pushing mechanism so that the pushing mechanism can push the wall surface grinding mechanism to the wall surface.

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the propelling means comprises a rail plate fixed to the elevating platform, a slide block slidably fitted to the rail plate, a pushing motor fixed to the slide block, a pushing rack fixed to the rail plate, and a pushing gear fixed to a motor shaft of the pushing motor and engaged with the pushing rack, and the wall surface polishing means is fixed to the slide block.

10. The building wall surface construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein the dust collecting means comprises a collecting box fixed to the traveling carriage, a dust suction pump disposed inside the collecting box, and a dust cage disposed at the wall grinding means.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building wall surface construction device.

Background

The building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and structures, wherein the houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, production, management, entertainment, article storage and other social activities, the buildings are distinguished from the buildings, the structures refer to engineering buildings except the houses, such as enclosing walls, roads, dams, water wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, chimneys and the like, and the buildings belong to the category of buildings when the construction is carried out on the surface of the wall.

In the wall body surface work progress, especially when rolling the lacquer to the wall body, need earlier to brush white the wall body, then polish and just can roll the lacquer, mostly adopt the manual work to polish when polishing the wall body after brushing white, not only increase work load for the staff, the in-process of polishing still can produce a large amount of dust, can make the staff inhale a large amount of dust along with breathing, long-time inhaling the dust and can lead to the fact certain influence to the respiratory track.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a building wall surface construction device which can be used for polishing walls with different heights and different widths, and can reduce the workload of workers and perform dust removal work when the walls are polished.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a building wall surface construction equipment, including wall grinding machanism, the altitude mixture control frame, lift platform, the mechanism is collected to the dust, travelling car and track chassis, this altitude mixture control frame is installed on this travelling car, this travelling car is installed on this track chassis, make the travelling car can do lateral shifting on this track chassis, this lift platform installs in this altitude mixture control frame, make this lift platform can reciprocate at this altitude mixture control frame, this wall grinding machanism installs on this lift platform, this dust is collected the mechanism and is installed and be used for collecting the dust that wall grinding machanism during operation produced on the altitude mixture control frame.

The wall surface polishing mechanism comprises a circular gear box, a gear set arranged on the circular gear box, a motor used for driving the gear set to rotate and four polishing rollers in transmission connection with the gear set, and the four polishing rollers are driven to run in the forward and reverse directions through the gear set.

The wall surface polishing mechanism comprises a motor box, a motor arranged in the motor box and a polishing brush which is positioned outside the motor box and fixed with a motor shaft of the motor.

This height adjusting frame is formed by a plurality of ladder framves equipment, and each ladder frame includes the flat pipe of two parallels and sets up the square pipe in the middle of these two flat pipes, and this square pipe both sides are fixed rather than the flat pipe in opposite directions through the fixed plate, and the grafting of a tip of these two parallel flat pipes has the plugboard, and the tip of this square pipe is pegged graft and is had the spliced pole, can make a plurality of ladder framves mutually to be put together through plugboard, spliced pole.

This lift platform passes through elevating system to be installed in this height control frame, makes this elevating system drive this lift platform and reciprocates in this height control frame, and this lift platform includes the lifter plate and sets up the lasso at both ends about this lifter plate, cup joints on the flat venturi tube of this height control frame through the lasso at both ends about the lifter plate.

The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor fixed on the lifting platform, a lifting gear row fixed on the height adjusting frame and a lifting gear fixed on a motor shaft of the lifting motor and meshed with the lifting gear row.

The rail underframe is formed by butting a plurality of bottom plates, the two ends of each bottom plate are provided with rails, the bottom of the moving trolley is provided with rail wheels clamped into the rails, a transverse moving mechanism is arranged between the moving trolley and the rail underframe, and the transverse moving mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the moving trolley, a transverse moving gear fixed with a motor shaft of the motor and a transverse moving gear row fixed on the bottom plate.

This lift platform is provided with the advancing mechanism who is used for promoting this wall grinding machanism to compress tightly the wall, and this wall grinding machanism is fixed on this advancing mechanism, makes this advancing mechanism can push this wall grinding machanism to the wall.

The wall surface polishing mechanism comprises a guide rail plate fixed on the lifting platform, a sliding block sleeved on the guide rail plate in a sliding manner, a pushing motor fixed on the sliding block, a pushing tooth row fixed on the guide rail plate and a pushing gear fixed on a motor shaft of the pushing motor and meshed with the pushing tooth row, and the wall surface polishing mechanism is fixed on the sliding block.

The dust collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box fixed on the movable trolley, a dust suction pump arranged in the collecting box and a dust hood arranged on the wall surface polishing mechanism.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the lifting mechanism can lift or lower the wall surface polishing mechanism to any height position of the wall surface for polishing, the movable trolley is matched with the rail underframe, the wall surface polishing mechanism can be moved to any height transverse position of the wall surface for polishing, the dust collecting mechanism can absorb dust discharged into the dust hood in the polishing process, the scattered dust can be absorbed, and the problem that the dust cannot be removed in the wall body polishing process is effectively solved. The height adjusting frame can adjust the height and the length of the height adjusting frame and the track bottom frame according to actual conditions so as to meet the requirements of wall surfaces with different lengths and different heights, the use scenes of the height adjusting frame are increased, the height adjusting frame is beneficial to popularization and use, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the height adjusting frame is simple in structure and convenient to assemble.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic overall structural diagrams of the present invention.

Fig. 3 and 4 are schematic structural views of a first embodiment of the wall surface grinding mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the wall surface grinding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between ladder frames according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting platform of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention mounted on a height adjustment bracket.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the mobile cart of the present invention engaged with a rail chassis.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the dust collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is solely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Now, the present invention provides a construction apparatus for building wall surface, please refer to fig. 1 to 2, which includes a wall surface polishing mechanism 10, a height adjusting frame 20, a lifting platform 30, a dust collecting mechanism 40, a moving trolley 50 and a rail bottom frame 60, wherein the height adjusting frame 20 is mounted on the moving trolley 50, the moving trolley 50 is mounted on the rail bottom frame 60, so that the moving trolley 50 can move transversely on the rail bottom frame 60, the lifting platform 30 is mounted in the height adjusting frame 20, so that the lifting platform 30 can move up and down on the height adjusting frame 20, the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 is mounted on the lifting platform 30, the dust collecting mechanism 40 is mounted on the height adjusting frame 20 for collecting dust generated during the operation of the wall surface polishing mechanism 10, preventing the dust from scattering in the air, and adjusting the required height through the height adjusting frame 20, the stroke of the lifting platform installed on the height adjusting frame 20 is increased, the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 can be enabled to polish at any height, the stroke of the height adjusting frame 20 moving transversely is adjusted through the rail bottom frame 60, and the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 can be enabled to polish at any transverse position of the wall surface, so that the wall surface polishing mechanism can polish within the stroke of the height adjusting frame 20 and the rail bottom frame 60, and when the wall surface polishing mechanism is used specifically, an operator can adjust the height adjusting frame 20 and the rail bottom frame 60 more than the height and width of the wall surface to meet the required stroke, so that the polishing area of the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 is increased, manual intervention is reduced, and labor intensity is relieved.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a circular gear box 11, a gear set 12 installed on the circular gear box 11, a motor 13 for driving the gear set 12 to rotate, and four polishing rollers 14 in transmission connection with the gear set 12, wherein the gear set 12 drives the four polishing rollers 14 to rotate in forward and reverse directions, so as to avoid the occurrence of wall surface polishing dead corners and increase the wall surface polishing area. The grinding wheel can be replaced according to specific conditions.

As shown in fig. 5, which is a second embodiment of the wall surface grinding mechanism 10 of the present invention, the wall surface grinding mechanism 10 includes a motor box 11A, a motor 12A installed in the motor box 11A, and a grinding brush 13A located outside the motor box 11A and fixed to a motor shaft of the motor 12A, and the grinding brush 13A of this embodiment can better grind a flat wall surface.

As shown in fig. 6, the height adjusting frame 20 is assembled by a plurality of ladder frames 21, each ladder frame 21 includes two parallel flat tubes 211 and a square tube 212 arranged between the two flat tubes 211, two sides of the square tube 212 are fixed with the opposite flat tubes through fixing plates, an inserting plate 213 is inserted into one end of each of the two parallel flat tubes 211, an inserting column 214 is inserted into the end of the square tube 212, the plurality of ladder frames 21 can be combined together through the inserting plate 213 and the inserting column 214, an operator can determine the number of the ladder frames 21 according to the height of the wall surface, so that the height of the height adjusting frame 20 can ensure that the wall surface polishing mechanism polishes the highest position of the wall surface.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the lifting platform 30 is installed in the height adjusting frame 20 through a lifting mechanism 70, so that the lifting mechanism 70 drives the lifting platform 30 to move up and down in the height adjusting frame 20, the lifting platform 30 includes a lifting plate 31 and collars 32 disposed at the left and right ends of the lifting plate 31, and the collars 32 at the left and right ends of the lifting plate 31 are sleeved on the flat tube 211 of the height adjusting frame 20, so that the lifting platform 30 can move up and down smoothly in the height adjusting frame 20.

As shown in fig. 8, the lifting mechanism 70 includes a lifting motor 71 fixed on the lifting platform 30, a lifting tooth row 72 fixed on the height adjusting frame 20, and a lifting gear 73 fixed on a motor shaft of the lifting motor 71 and engaged with the lifting tooth row 72, specifically, the lifting tooth row 72 is fixed on an outer surface of the square tube 212 of the ladder frame 21, and the lifting motor 71 is fixed at a middle position of the lifting plate 31. The elevating gear 73 is rotated and moved in the elevating gear row 72, thereby achieving an effect of moving the elevating platform 30 up and down by the elevating motor 71.

As shown in fig. 9, the rail chassis 60 is formed by a plurality of bottom plates 61, two ends of each bottom plate 61 are provided with rails 62, the bottom of the moving trolley 50 is provided with rail wheels 51 clamped into the rails 62, a transverse moving mechanism 80 is arranged between the moving trolley 50 and the rail chassis 60, the transverse moving mechanism 80 comprises a motor 81 fixed on the moving trolley 50, a transverse moving gear 82 fixed with a motor shaft of the motor 81, and a transverse moving tooth row 83 fixed on the bottom plate 61, so that the motor drives the moving trolley to transversely move on the rail chassis, thereby ensuring that the polishing mechanism of the present invention polishes wall surfaces transversely.

As shown in fig. 10, the lifting platform 30 is provided with a propelling mechanism 90 for pushing the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 to compress the wall surface, the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 is fixed on the propelling mechanism 90, so that the propelling mechanism 90 can push the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 to the wall surface, the polishing wheels or the polishing brushes of the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 can be always close to the wall surface, and the normal operation of the polishing operation is ensured.

As shown in fig. 10, the pushing mechanism 90 includes a guide rail plate 91 fixed on the lifting platform 30, a sliding block 92 slidably sleeved on the guide rail plate 91, a pushing motor 93 fixed on the sliding block 92, a pushing tooth row 94 fixed on the guide rail plate 91, and a pushing gear 95 fixed on a motor shaft of the pushing motor 93 and engaged with the pushing tooth row 94, wherein the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 is fixed on the sliding block 92, and the wall surface polishing mechanism 10 mounted on the sliding block 92 is fixed on the sliding block 92 and always pushed to a wall surface to be polished by the operation of the pushing motor 93, so as to ensure the normal operation of the polishing operation.

As shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 11, the dust collecting mechanism 40 includes a collecting box 41 fixed on the moving trolley 50, a dust suction pump 42 disposed inside the collecting box 41, and a dust hood 43 disposed on the wall surface grinding mechanism 10, wherein the dust hood 43 is configured in different sizes and different shapes according to different embodiments of the wall surface grinding mechanism 10, and the purpose of the dust suction pump 42 is to collect dust, and the dust suction pump 42 is connected with the dust hood 43 through a hose, so as to solve the problem that dust existing in the prior manual grinding is diffused in the air.

The invention is realized in that the lifting mechanism can lift or lower the wall surface polishing mechanism to any height position of the wall surface for polishing, and the movable trolley is matched with the rail underframe to move the wall surface polishing mechanism to any height transverse position of the wall surface for polishing. The height adjusting frame can adjust the height and the length of the height adjusting frame and the track bottom frame according to actual conditions so as to meet the requirements of wall surfaces with different lengths and different heights, the use scenes of the height adjusting frame are increased, the height adjusting frame is beneficial to popularization and use, the structure is simple, and the assembly is convenient.

The embodiments and drawings of the present invention are only for illustrating the design concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the embodiments.

It will be seen from the foregoing that the objects of the invention are efficiently attained. The portions of the embodiments illustrate the objects of the invention and implement the functional and structural subject matter, and include other equivalents.

Accordingly, the claims hereof are to be construed to include other equivalent implementations, the scope of which is to be determined by reference to the claims.

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