阅读说明：本技术 一种抛光压壳多功能机 (Polishing and shell pressing multifunctional machine ) 是由 吕辉强 于 2021-09-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种抛光压壳多功能机,属于机械加工技术领域,包括抛光机、机体和安装在机体上表面的L形支板一,所述L形支板一的下表面安装有电动推杆一,抛光机安装在电动推杆一的输出轴端部,机体的上表面设置有固定柱,固定柱的上表面安装有支撑盘,L形支板一的前侧面滑动安装有L形支板二；该抛光压壳多功能机,通过设置电动推杆二和压壳板,利用电动推杆一驱动抛光机移动,配合连接板与L形支板二铰接连接的作用,使得上升时的抛光机带动L形支板二向支撑盘靠近,再利用电动推杆二带动压壳板移动,对零件进行压壳工作,进而实现了抛光和压壳在同一机器上且相对交错实现抛光和压壳作业,省时省力,加快工作进度。(The invention discloses a polishing and shell-pressing multifunctional machine, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises a polishing machine, a machine body and a first L-shaped support plate arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, wherein a first electric push rod is arranged on the lower surface of the first L-shaped support plate; this polishing pressure shell multifunctional machine, through setting up electric putter two and pressure shell board, utilize electric putter one to drive the burnishing machine and remove, the effect that cooperation connecting plate and two articulated connections of L shape extension board, the burnishing machine when making an uproar drives L shape extension board two to the supporting disk and is close to, recycle electric putter two and drive the pressure shell board and remove, carry out pressure shell work to the spare, and then realized polishing and pressure shell on same machine and relative crisscross realization polishing and pressure shell operation, time saving and labor saving, accelerate the job schedule.)

1. The multifunctional polishing and shell pressing machine is characterized by comprising a polishing machine (4), a machine body (1) and a first L-shaped support plate (2) arranged on the upper surface of the machine body (1), wherein a first electric push rod (3) is arranged on the lower surface of the first L-shaped support plate (2), the polishing machine (4) is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the first electric push rod (3), a fixed column (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the machine body (1), a support plate (17) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed column (5), a second L-shaped support plate (6) is slidably arranged on the front side surface of the first L-shaped support plate (2), a second electric push rod (8) is arranged on the lower surface of the second L-shaped support plate (6), a shell pressing plate (9) positioned right above the left side of the support plate (17) is arranged on the end part of the output shaft of the second electric push rod (8), and a connecting plate (7) is hinged to one side surface of the polishing machine body (4), one end of the connecting plate (7) is hinged with the second L-shaped support plate (6).

2. The multifunctional polishing and shell-pressing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein two second springs (10) are mounted on the lower surface of the housing of the polishing machine (4), a pressing plate (18) is mounted at one end of each second spring (10), a limiting rod (19) is arranged in each second spring (10), the limiting rod (19) is slidably mounted on the housing of the polishing machine (4) in a penetrating manner, and the bottom end of each limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (18).

3. The multifunctional polishing and crust pressing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein two second sliding grooves are formed in the front side surface of the first L-shaped supporting plate (2), trapezoidal sliding plates (12) are slidably mounted in the second sliding grooves, the trapezoidal sliding plates (12) are mounted on the rear side surface of the second L-shaped supporting plate (6), a first spring (11) is mounted on one side surface of the inner wall of the second sliding grooves, and one end of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal sliding plates (12).

4. The multifunctional polishing and crust pressing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a receiving circular frame (14), the receiving circular frame (14) is positioned below a supporting disk (17), and a circular guide plate (13) is mounted on the outer side of the supporting disk (17).

5. The multifunctional polishing and shell-pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein a positioning groove is formed in the upper surface of the machine body (1), a positioning rod (16) is arranged in the positioning groove, and the fixing column (5) is installed on the upper surface of the positioning rod (16).

6. The multifunctional polishing and crust pressing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein two first sliding grooves are formed in one side surface of the second L-shaped supporting plate (6), sliding blocks (15) are slidably mounted in the first sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks (15) are mounted on one side surface of the crust pressing plate (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a multifunctional polishing and shell pressing machine.

Background

Polishing refers to a processing method for reducing the roughness of the surface of a workpiece by using mechanical, chemical or electrochemical action to obtain a bright and flat surface, and a pressing shell is used for pressurizing a processed part by using external force so as to change a certain part of the part to a certain extent.

However, the existing polishing and shell pressing operations cannot work on the same machine, and parts need to move back and forth between the polishing and shell pressing machines, so that a large amount of time and physical force are consumed, and the working progress of a workshop is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a multifunctional polishing and shell pressing machine which solves the problems that the existing polishing and shell pressing operation cannot work on the same machine, parts need to move back and forth between the two polishing and shell pressing machines, a large amount of time and physical power are consumed, and the working progress of a workshop is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional polishing and shell pressing machine comprises a polishing machine, a machine body and a first L-shaped support plate arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, wherein a first electric push rod is arranged on the lower surface of the first L-shaped support plate, the polishing machine is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the first electric push rod, a fixed column is arranged on the upper surface of the machine body, a support plate is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed column, a second L-shaped support plate is arranged on the front side surface of the first L-shaped support plate in a sliding mode, a second electric push rod is arranged on the lower surface of the second L-shaped support plate, a shell pressing plate is arranged at the end part of the output shaft of the second electric push rod, a connecting plate is hinged to one side surface of the polishing machine body, and one end of the connecting plate is hinged to the second L-shaped support plate.

By adopting the scheme, the polishing machine is driven to move by the aid of the second electric push rod and the shell pressing plate, the connecting plate is matched with the hinging and connecting effect of the second L-shaped support plate, the polishing machine in ascending drives the second L-shaped support plate to be close to the support plate, the second electric push rod is used for driving the shell pressing plate to move, parts are pressed to be processed, polishing and shell pressing operation are achieved on the same machine in a relatively staggered mode, time and labor are saved, and working progress is accelerated.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the electric push rod I, the electric push rod II and the polishing machine are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

As a preferred embodiment, two springs II are mounted on the lower surface of the polishing machine, a pressing plate is mounted at one end of each spring II, a limiting rod is arranged in each spring II, the limiting rod is slidably mounted on the polishing machine in a penetrating mode, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up pressure strip and spring two, it is spacing to compressing tightly of part to realize synchronous realization when utilizing the burnishing machine to move down when realizing the polishing operation, promotes work efficiency, and the pressure strip can the quick recovery normal position after the setting up of spring two is guaranteed to polish and is accomplished, utilizes the effect of pressure strip to fix the part, and the effect of cooperation spring two makes the pressure strip not hinder going on of pressing shell work, utilizes the gag lever post to carry out spacing support to spring two.

As a preferred embodiment, two sliding grooves II are formed in the front side surface of the L-shaped support plate I, a trapezoidal sliding plate is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves II, the trapezoidal sliding plate is mounted on the rear side surface of the L-shaped support plate II, a first spring is mounted on one side surface of the inner wall of each sliding groove II, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the trapezoidal sliding plate.

By adopting the scheme, the trapezoid sliding plate and the first spring are arranged, the trapezoid sliding plate is used for supporting the second L-shaped support plate under the action of sliding in the second sliding groove, and the elasticity of the first spring is matched, so that the second L-shaped support plate is close to the support plate quickly.

As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the machine body is provided with a receiving circular frame, the receiving circular frame is located below the supporting disc, and a circular guide plate is mounted on the outer side of the supporting disc.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, receive the circle frame through setting up, utilize and receive the circle frame and receive the piece of burnishing machine during operation, prevent that the piece from influencing the operational environment of organism, the effect of cooperation circular guide plate leads the work with the piece.

As a preferred embodiment, a positioning groove is formed in the upper surface of the machine body, a positioning rod is arranged in the positioning groove, and the fixing column is mounted on the upper surface of the positioning rod.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the locating lever, utilize the locating lever in the constant head tank internal fixation's effect, make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the fixed column, and then clear up the piece in receiving the circle frame.

As a preferred embodiment, two first sliding grooves are formed in one side surface of the second L-shaped supporting plate, a sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding grooves, and the sliding block is mounted on one side surface of the shell pressing plate.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the slider, utilize the slider to carry out spacing support in spout one gliding effect to pressing the shell board, promote the stability of pressing shell board up-and-down motion for pressing the shell board stable to the spare pressure shell work.

In the invention:

the multifunctional polishing and shell pressing machine is provided with the electric push rod II and the shell pressing plate, the electric push rod I is used for driving the polishing machine to move, and the effect that the connecting plate is hinged with the L-shaped support plate II is matched, so that the polishing machine drives the L-shaped support plate two-way supporting plate to be close to when the polishing machine ascends, the electric push rod II is used for driving the shell pressing plate to move, and shell pressing work is performed on parts, so that polishing and shell pressing are performed on the same machine, continuous and staggered polishing and shell pressing work is performed, time and labor are saved, and the working progress is accelerated;

this polishing pressure shell multifunctional machine through setting up pressure strip and spring two, orders about the synchronous downstream of pressure strip when utilizing the burnishing machine downstream, and then realizes compressing tightly in step going on when polishing, promotes work efficiency, utilizes the effect of pressure strip to fix the part, and the effect of cooperation spring two makes the pressure strip not hinder going on of pressure shell work, utilizes the gag lever post to carry out spacing support to spring two.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an L-shaped support plate I; 3. an electric push rod I; 4. polishing the machine; 5. fixing a column; 6. an L-shaped support plate II; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a second electric push rod; 9. pressing a shell plate; 10. a second spring; 11. a first spring; 12. a trapezoidal sliding plate; 13. a circular baffle; 14. receiving a circular frame; 15. a slider; 16. positioning a rod; 17. a support disc; 18. a compression plate; 19. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a polishing and shell-pressing multifunctional machine, which comprises a polishing machine 4, a machine body 1 and an L-shaped support plate I2 arranged on the upper surface of the machine body 1, wherein an electric push rod I3 is arranged on the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate I2, the polishing machine 4 is driven to move by the electric push rod I3, the polishing machine 4 is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the electric push rod I3, a fixed column 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine body 1, a support plate 17 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed column 5, an L-shaped support plate II 6 is slidably arranged on the front side surface of the L-shaped support plate I2, the polishing machine 4 drives the L-shaped support plate II 6 to approach the support plate 17 under the ascending, an electric push rod II 8 is arranged on the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate II 6, a shell pressing plate 9 is arranged on the end part of the output shaft of the electric push rod II 8, and the shell pressing plate 9 is driven by the electric push rod II 8 to move, and (3) pressing the shell of the part, wherein a connecting plate 7 is hinged to one side surface of the polishing machine 4, and one end of the connecting plate 7 is hinged to the second L-shaped support plate 6.

The installation of 4 lower surfaces of burnishing machines has two springs 10, and pressure strip 18 is installed to two 10 one ends of spring, utilizes the effect of pressure strip 18 to fix the part, is provided with gag lever post 19 in the spring 10, and the effect of two 10 cooperation springs makes pressure strip 18 not hinder going on of pressure shell work, utilizes gag lever post 19 to carry out limit support to two 10 springs, and gag lever post 19 slides to run through and installs on burnishing machine 4, gag lever post 19's bottom and pressure strip 18 fixed connection.

Two spout two have been seted up to the leading flank of L shape extension board 2, slidable mounting has trapezoidal slide 12 in the spout two, utilize the effect of trapezoidal slide 12 in the gliding of spout two, support L shape extension board two 6, the trailing flank at L shape extension board two 6 is installed to trapezoidal slide 12, spring one 11 is installed to a side of two inner walls of spout, the elasticity of cooperation spring one 11 for L shape extension board two 6 are close to supporting disk 17 fast, the one end and the trapezoidal slide 12 fixed connection of spring one 11.

The upper surface of organism 1 is provided with receives circle frame 14, utilizes and receives the piece of circle frame 14 to 4 during operations of burnishing machine to receive, prevents that the piece from influencing organism 1's operational environment, receives the below that circle frame 14 is located supporting disk 17, and circular guide plate 13 is installed in the supporting disk 17 outside, cooperates circular guide plate 13's effect, carries out the work of leading to the piece.

The constant head tank has been seted up to organism 1's upper surface, is provided with locating lever 16 in the constant head tank, utilizes locating lever 16 in the constant head tank internal fixation's effect, makes things convenient for the staff to dismantle fixed column 5, and then clears up the piece in receiving circle frame 14, and fixed column 5 installs the upper surface at locating lever 16.

Two spout one have been seted up to a side of L shape extension board two 6, and slidable mounting has slider 15 in the spout one, utilizes slider 15 to carry out spacing support in spout one gliding effect to pressing shell board 9, improves the stability of pressing shell board 9 up-and-down motion for pressing shell board 9 is stable to the spare and presses shell work, and slider 15 is installed in a side of pressing shell board 9.

The working principle is as follows: during polishing, the first electric push rod 3 extends to drive the polishing machine 4 to move downwards, the pressing plate 18 abuts against a part to fix the part, the second spring 10 is extruded by the polishing machine 4, after polishing is completed, the first electric push rod 3 is started, the first electric push rod 3 drives the polishing machine 4 to move upwards, the first connecting plate 7 drives the first sliding block 15 to slide in the first sliding groove, the trapezoidal sliding plate 12 is pushed rightwards by the reaction force of the first spring 11, the trapezoidal sliding plate 12 drives the second L-shaped supporting plate 6 to move rightwards, the second L-shaped supporting plate 6 is located above the supporting plate 17, then the second electric push rod 8 is started, the second electric push rod 8 drives the second shell pressing plate 9 to move downwards, and when the second shell pressing plate 9 moves downwards, the sliding block 15 is driven to move downwards in the first sliding groove, and shell pressing work is conducted on the part.