阅读说明：本技术 一种用于植物药物成分提取的榨汁设备 (A equipment of squeezing juice for plant medicinal ingredient draws ) 是由 谢红军 卓玛东智 赵静 孙杰 于 2021-08-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及植物药物成分技术领域,公开了一种用于植物药物成分提取的榨汁设备,包括底板,底板的上表面左右两端设有侧板,侧板的顶部设有顶板,顶板的左右两侧滑动连接第一导向杆,第一导向杆的下端固定连接升降板,所述升降板的上表面设有第二固定板,第二固定板的上部转动连接转轴,转轴的中部设有曲柄,曲柄的中部转动连接支撑杆的上端,支撑杆的下端转动连接滑动杆的上端,滑动杆的下端固定连接压盘的上表面中部,压盘的下部设有破碎针。本发明适用于一种用于植物药物成分提取的榨汁设备,通过上下移动的压盘带动破碎针不断的与植物接触,使得植物的外壁破碎,从而使得植物内部的汁液流出,实现榨汁的处理。(The invention relates to the technical field of plant medicine components, and discloses juicing equipment for extracting plant medicine components, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein side plates are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of each side plate, the left side and the right side of each top plate are connected with a first guide rod in a sliding manner, the lower end of each first guide rod is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on the upper surface of each lifting plate, the upper part of each second fixing plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a crank is arranged in the middle of each rotating shaft, the middle of each crank is rotatably connected with the upper end of a support rod, the lower end of each support rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of a sliding rod, the lower end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of a pressure plate, and a crushing needle is arranged at the lower part of the pressure plate. The invention is suitable for the juicing equipment for extracting the medicinal components of the plants, and the crushing needles are driven by the pressure plate which moves up and down to be continuously contacted with the plants so as to crush the outer walls of the plants, so that the juice in the plants flows out, and the juicing treatment is realized.)

1. A juicing device for extracting plant medicine components comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein side plates (2) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (6) is arranged at the top of each side plate (2), the left side and the right side of the top plate (6) are slidably connected with first guide rods (5), the lower ends of the first guide rods (5) are fixedly connected with a lifting plate (4), the juicing device is characterized in that a second fixing plate (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate (4), the upper portion of the second fixing plate (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (19), a crank (20) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (19), the middle of the crank (20) is rotatably connected with the upper end of a supporting rod (21), the lower end of the supporting rod (21) is rotatably connected with the upper end of a sliding rod (17), the lower end of the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of a pressing plate (15), a crushing needle (16) is arranged at the lower portion of the pressing plate (15), a liquid storage tank (25) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a filter tank (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the liquid storage tank (25).

2. The apparatus for extracting botanical drug ingredients as claimed in claim 1 wherein the upper end of the first guide bar (5) is provided with a push plate (28).

3. The juicing device for extracting the botanical drug ingredients as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the top plate (6) is provided with a first fixing plate (7), the middle part of the first fixing plate (7) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (8), the middle part of the screw rod (8) is in threaded connection with a nut (10), the upper end of the nut (10) is rotatably connected with the lower end of a push rod (9), and the upper end of the push rod (9) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of a push plate (28).

4. The juice extracting apparatus for extracting plant medicine ingredients as claimed in claim 3, wherein a first driving motor (11) is provided at the lower part of the first fixing plate (7) at the right side, the output shaft of the first driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (12), the first bevel gear (12) is engaged with a second bevel gear (13), and the second bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod (8).

5. The juice extracting apparatus for extracting plant medicine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second driving motor (22) is provided in the middle of the second fixing plate (18) on the right side, the output shaft of the second driving motor (22) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (23), the third bevel gear (23) is engaged with a fourth bevel gear (24), and the fourth bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft (19).

6. The juicing apparatus for extracting herbal medicine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the upper surface of the pressure plate (15) are provided with second guide rods (14), and the middle parts of the second guide rods (14) are slidably connected with the left and right sides of the lifting plate (4).

7. The juice extracting apparatus for botanical drug ingredient extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reservoir (25) is provided with third fixing plates (26) at left and right ends thereof, the third fixing plate (26) is provided with a rotating base (27) at an upper portion thereof, and one end of the rotating base (27) near the center of the apparatus is fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the filter tank (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plant medicine components, in particular to juicing equipment for extracting plant medicine components.

Background

At present, due to the fact that research and application of medicinal components of plant roots and stems are relatively few, professional medicinal component extraction equipment aiming at plant bodies is lacked in practical production and use, and therefore the conventional equipment is still used for extracting the medicinal components of the plant roots and stems at present, on one hand, the automation degree of the conventional equipment is low, the number of operators is large in the production process, and the operators are in relatively more contact with the plant roots and stems, so that the production efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the operators are prone to polluting the plants.

In the extraction process of the medicinal ingredients of plants, most of the juice of the plants is processed, so that the related plants need to be juiced, and a common juicing machine can cause the juice to be polluted by the plant bodies, so that the related juicing equipment needs to be designed for effective protection.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a squeezing device for extracting plant medicine components, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a juicing equipment for plant drug composition draws, includes the bottom plate, and both ends are equipped with the curb plate about the upper surface of bottom plate, and the top of curb plate is equipped with the roof, the first guide bar of left and right sides sliding connection of roof, the lower extreme fixed connection lifter plate of first guide bar, the upper surface of lifter plate is equipped with the second fixed plate, and the upper portion of second fixed plate is rotated and is connected the pivot, and the middle part of pivot is equipped with the crank, and the upper end of joint support pole is rotated at articulate middle part, and the lower extreme of bracing piece rotates the upper end of connecting the slide bar, and the upper surface middle part of the lower extreme fixed connection pressure disk of slide bar, the lower part of pressure disk are equipped with broken needle, the upper surface middle part of bottom plate is equipped with the reservoir, and the upper portion of reservoir is equipped with the filter-tank.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a push plate is provided at an upper end of the first guide rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a first fixing plate, the middle part of the first fixing plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the middle part of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut, the upper end of the nut is rotatably connected with the lower end of a push rod, and the upper end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the push plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a first driving motor is arranged at the lower part of the first fixing plate on the right side, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the right end of a screw rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a second driving motor is arranged in the middle of the second fixing plate on the right side, an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the pressure plate are provided with second guide rods, and the middle parts of the second guide rods are connected with the left side and the right side of the lifting plate in a sliding manner.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left end and the right end of the liquid storage tank are provided with a third fixing plate, the upper part of the third fixing plate is provided with a rotating seat, and one end of the rotating seat close to the center of the device is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the filter tank.

The invention has the following advantages:

the juicing device is suitable for juicing equipment for extracting medicinal components of plants, the crushing needles are driven by the pressure plate which moves up and down to be continuously contacted with the plants, so that the outer walls of the plants are crushed, juice in the plants flows out, juicing treatment is realized, and the device is also provided with the lifting plate which moves up and down, so that the pressure plate can be lifted, and the charging operation of the whole device is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a juicer for extraction of botanical drug ingredients.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a juicing apparatus for extraction of botanical drug ingredients.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a pressing plate of a juicing apparatus for extracting herbal medicine components.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filtering tank in a juicing apparatus for extraction of herbal medicine components.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a filter tank; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a first guide bar; 6. a top plate; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. a screw rod; 9. a push rod; 10. a nut; 11. a first drive motor; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a second guide bar; 15. a platen; 16. breaking the needle; 17. a slide bar; 18. a second fixing plate; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a crank; 21. a support bar; 22. a second drive motor; 23. a third bevel gear; 24. a fourth bevel gear; 25. a liquid storage tank; 26. a third fixing plate; 27. a rotating seat; 28. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, a juicing device for extracting plant drug ingredients comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 2 are arranged at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 6 is arranged at the top of each side plate 2, the left and right sides of each top plate 6 are slidably connected with first guide rods 5, the lower ends of the first guide rods 5 are fixedly connected with lifting plates 4, and push plates 28 are arranged at the upper ends of the first guide rods 5. The upper surface of the top plate 6 is provided with a first fixing plate 7, the middle part of the first fixing plate 7 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 8, the middle part of the screw rod 8 is in threaded connection with a nut 10, the upper end of the nut 10 is rotatably connected with the lower end of a push rod 9, and the upper end of the push rod 9 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of a push plate 28. A first driving motor 11 is arranged at the lower part of the first fixing plate 7 at the right side, an output shaft of the first driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 12, the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with a second bevel gear 13, and the second bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod 8.

The upper surface of the lifting plate 4 is provided with a second fixing plate 18, the upper part of the second fixing plate 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 19, the middle part of the rotating shaft 19 is provided with a crank 20, the middle part of the crank 20 is rotatably connected with the upper end of a supporting rod 21, the lower end of the supporting rod 21 is rotatably connected with the upper end of a sliding rod 17, the lower end of the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of a pressure plate 15, the lower part of the pressure plate 15 is provided with a crushing needle 16, the right side of the middle part of the second fixing plate 18 is provided with a second driving motor 22, the output shaft of the second driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 23, the third bevel gear 23 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 24, and the fourth bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft 19. Second guide rods 14 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the pressure plate 15, and the middle of each second guide rod 14 is connected with the left side and the right side of the lifting plate 4 in a sliding mode. A liquid storage tank 25 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a filter tank 3 is arranged on the upper portion of the liquid storage tank 25.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that: the left end and the right end of the liquid storage tank 25 are provided with a third fixing plate 26, the upper part of the third fixing plate 26 is provided with a rotating seat 27, and one end of the rotating seat 27 close to the center of the device is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the filter tank 3. The third fixing plate 26 and the rotating seat 27 are arranged to enable the filter tank 3 to swing back and forth on the upper portion of the liquid storage tank 25, so that liquid in the filter tank 3 can be better dropped into the liquid storage tank 25.

In the implementation process of the invention, firstly, a first driving motor 11 is started, the first driving motor 11 drives a screw rod 8 to rotate through a first bevel gear 12 and a second bevel gear 13 which are connected in a meshing manner, so that a nut 10 is driven to move towards the left side through the screw rod 8, the nut 10 pushes a push plate 28 to move upwards through a push rod 9, so that the whole pressure plate 15 moves upwards, at the moment, plants to be juiced are placed in a filter tank 3, the first driving motor 11 is started reversely, so that the pressure plate 15 falls down again, so that a crushing needle 16 is positioned at a low position, at the moment, a second driving motor 22 is started, the second driving motor 22 drives a rotating shaft 19 to rotate through a third bevel gear 23 and a fourth bevel gear 24 which are connected in a meshing manner, the rotating shaft 19 drives a crank 20 to rotate, so that a sliding rod 17 moves up and down, the sliding rod 17 drives the pressure plate 15 and the crushing needle 16 to move up and down, so that the crushing needle 16 is continuously inserted into the plants, therefore, the plants are damaged, juice in the damaged plants flows out, passes through the filter tank 3 and falls into the liquid storage tank 25, and the juice squeezing treatment is realized.

The invention is suitable for a juicing device for extracting medicinal components of plants, the crushing needle 16 is driven by the pressure plate 15 which moves up and down to be continuously contacted with the plants, so that the outer walls of the plants are crushed, the juice in the plants flows out, the juicing treatment is realized, and the lifting plate 4 which moves up and down is arranged in the device, so that the pressure plate 15 can be lifted, and the charging operation of the whole device is facilitated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.