阅读说明：本技术 一种可拆卸式防水卷材卷筒收紧装置及其使用方法 (Detachable waterproof coiled material reel tightening device and use method thereof ) 是由 谭楠 于 2021-09-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种可拆卸式防水卷材卷筒收紧装置,包括装置固定板,装置固定板上连接有变速组件固定板,变速组件固定板上端固定安装有变速组件,装置固定板上设有卡紧组件固定座,卡紧组件固定座上转动安装有卡紧组件,装置固定板上开设有固定滑槽,固定滑槽内滑动安装有滑动固定底板,滑动固定底板上表面固定安装有辅助固定底座,辅助固定底座上转动安装有辅助固定旋转块,辅助固定旋转块上设置有辅助固定旋转轴承,辅助固定旋转轴承上连接有旋转固定板,旋转固定板上表面垂直固定安装有两个压力传感器,压力传感器与变速组件通过连接电线电性连接。本发明可以方便防水卷材滚筒的拆卸,同时也可在收卷的过程中保证防水卷材卷紧。(The invention provides a detachable waterproof coiled material reel tightening device which comprises a device fixing plate, wherein a speed change assembly fixing plate is connected onto the device fixing plate, a speed change assembly is fixedly installed at the upper end of the speed change assembly fixing plate, a clamping assembly fixing seat is arranged on the device fixing plate, a clamping assembly is rotatably installed on the clamping assembly fixing seat, a fixing chute is formed in the device fixing plate, a sliding fixing bottom plate is slidably installed in the fixing chute, an auxiliary fixing base is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sliding fixing bottom plate, an auxiliary fixing rotating block is rotatably installed on the auxiliary fixing base, an auxiliary fixing rotating bearing is arranged on the auxiliary fixing rotating block, a rotating fixing plate is connected onto the auxiliary fixing rotating bearing, two pressure sensors are vertically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating fixing plate, and the pressure sensors are electrically connected with the speed change assembly through connecting wires. The invention can facilitate the disassembly of the waterproof roll drum and simultaneously ensure the waterproof roll to be wound tightly in the winding process.)

1. The utility model provides a detachable waterproofing membrane reel tightening means, includes device fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a speed change component fixing plate (10) is integrally connected to the device fixing plate (1), a speed change component (11) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the speed change component fixing plate (10), a clamping component fixing seat (13) is arranged on one side, away from the speed change component fixing plate (10), of the speed change component (11), the clamping component fixing seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the device fixing plate (1), a clamping component (14) is rotatably mounted on the clamping component fixing seat (13), a first gear (12) is integrally connected to the clamping component (14), the first gear (12) is movably connected with the speed change component (11), a fixing chute (2) is formed in the upper surface of the device fixing plate (1), a sliding fixing bottom plate (3) is slidably mounted in the fixing chute (2), and an auxiliary fixing base (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding fixing bottom plate (3), an auxiliary fixed rotating block (4) is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary fixed base (6), an auxiliary fixed rotary bearing (5) is arranged on one side of the auxiliary fixed rotary block (4) far away from the auxiliary fixed base (6), the outer ring of the auxiliary fixed rotating bearing (5) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary fixed rotating shaft block, the inner ring of the auxiliary fixed rotary bearing (5) is fixedly connected with a rotary fixed plate (8), two pressure sensors (7) are vertically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotary fixing plate (8), the two pressure sensors (7) are symmetrically arranged, the pressure sensor (7) is electrically connected with the speed change component (11) through a connecting wire (9), a dismounting roller (27) is arranged on one side of the rotary fixing plate (8) far away from the auxiliary fixed rotary bearing (5), the disassembling roller (27) is detachably connected with the clamping assembly (14) and the pressure sensor (7) respectively.

2. The detachable waterproofing membrane reel tightening device of claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping assembly (14) comprises a clamping assembly shell (15), a clamping cylinder (17) and two clamping blocks (23), the clamping assembly shell (15) is installed on a clamping assembly fixing seat (13), one side, far away from the clamping assembly fixing seat (13), of the clamping assembly shell (15) is fixedly connected with a clamping head (20), one side, far away from the clamping assembly shell (15), of the clamping head (20) is provided with a calibration ring (22), a movable cavity (16) coaxial with the clamping assembly shell (15) is formed in the clamping assembly shell (15), the movable cavity (16) penetrates through the clamping head (20), the clamping cylinder (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable cavity (16), the output end of the clamping cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a clamping connecting rod (18), and the clamping connecting rod (18) is slidably connected in the movable cavity (16), the two clamping blocks (23) are movably connected to one end, far away from the clamping cylinder (17), of the clamping connecting rod (18) and are located in the clamping head (20).

3. The detachable waterproofing membrane reel tightening device of claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the clamping connecting rod (18) far away from the clamping cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a clamping movable block (19), one side of the clamping movable block (19) far away from the clamping connecting rod (18) is connected with a clamping control head end (25), a control clamping groove (26) is arranged in the clamping control head end (25), two clamping movable rods (24) are symmetrically connected in the control clamping groove (26), two chucking piece (23) fixed plates (21), two of fixedly connected with in activity cavity (16) chucking piece (23) fixed plate (21) symmetry sets up in the both sides of chucking control head end (25), and two chucking movable rod (24) are connected with chucking piece (23) fixed plate (21) that correspond respectively, two chucking piece (23) are located the both sides of chucking control head end (25) respectively, two chucking piece (23) are connected respectively on corresponding chucking movable rod (24).

4. The detachable waterproofing membrane reel tightening device of claim 1, characterized in that: the speed change assembly (11) comprises a speed change assembly bottom plate (30), a rotating motor (31), a conical speed change cylinder (33) and a matching assembly, the speed change assembly bottom plate (30) is fixedly connected to a device fixing plate (1), the rotating motor (31) is fixedly installed on the speed change assembly bottom plate (30), the conical speed change cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (31), a first fixing plate (32) is connected between the conical speed change cylinder (33) and the rotating motor (31), the conical speed change cylinder (33) is rotatably installed on the first fixing plate (32), a second fixing plate (35) is arranged on one side, away from the rotating motor (31), of the conical speed change cylinder (33), the second fixing plate (35) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the speed change assembly bottom plate (30), and a limiting rotating rod (34) is rotatably installed on one side, close to the conical speed change cylinder (33), of the second fixing plate (35), one end of the limiting rotary rod (34) far away from the second fixing plate (35) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conical speed changing cylinder (33), and the matching component is movably connected with the conical speed changing cylinder (33).

5. The detachable waterproofing membrane reel tightening device of claim 4, characterized by: the upper surface of the speed change component bottom plate (30) is also respectively and fixedly provided with a third fixing plate (37) and a fourth fixing plate (41), the third fixing plate (37) and the fourth fixing plate (41) are positioned on one side of the conical speed changing cylinder (33), the mating assembly comprises a variable speed drive shaft (38), a second gear (36) and a third gear (39), the variable speed driving shaft (38) is rotatably mounted between the third fixing plate (37) and the fourth fixing plate (41), the variable speed driving shaft (38) penetrates through the third fixing plate (37) and the fourth fixing plate (41) respectively, the third gear (39) is sleeved on the variable speed driving shaft (38), the third gear (39) is meshed with the conical variable speed cylinder (33), the second gear (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the variable speed driving shaft (38) close to the third fixing plate (37), and the second gear (36) is meshed with the first gear (12).

6. The detachable waterproofing membrane reel tightening device of claim 5, characterized by: be provided with electronic slide rail (42) on variable speed subassembly bottom plate (30), electronic slide rail (42) parallel with variable speed drive shaft (38), electronic slide rail (42) and pressure sensor (7) are through connecting wire (9) electric connection, sliding connection has electronic slide rail output (43) in electronic slide rail (42), one side perpendicular fixedly connected with two variable speed plectrums (44), two that electronic slide rail output (43) are close to third gear (39) variable speed plectrums (44) symmetry sets up, third gear (39) rotate to be connected between two variable speed plectrums (44).

7. The detachable waterproofing membrane reel tightening device of claim 1, characterized in that: two driving grooves (28) are formed in one end of the disassembling roller (27), a clamping ring of the disassembling roller (27) is arranged at the other end of the disassembling roller (27), and the two pressure sensors (7) are respectively inserted into the corresponding driving grooves (28).

8. Use of a removable waterproofing roll reel tightening device according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the method comprises the following operation steps:

s1: firstly, inserting two pressure sensors (7) into two driving grooves (28) at one end of a corresponding detaching roller (27), sliding a fixed base in a fixed sliding groove (2) by moving, adjusting the distance between the fixed base and a clamping component (14), aligning a clamping ring of the detaching roller (27) on the detaching roller (27) through a calibration ring (22), starting a clamping cylinder (17) to push a clamping connecting rod (18), driving a control clamping groove (26) in a clamping control head end (25) to drive clamping movable rods (24) at two sides to move, and clamping the clamping ring of the detaching roller (27) by a clamping block (23) to realize fixation;

s2: secondly, the pressure applied to the disassembling roller (27) during rotation is transmitted to the electric slide rail (42) through the connecting wire (9) by the pressure sensor (7), and the position of the third gear (39) meshed with the conical speed changing cylinder (33) is controlled by the electric slide rail output end (43) on the electric slide rail (42).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waterproof coiled material tightening devices, in particular to a detachable waterproof coiled material winding drum tightening device and a using method thereof.

Background

Currently, a waterproof roll refers to a waterproof material product provided in the form of a roll, which is manufactured by impregnating an asphalt or polymer waterproof material on a carcass. The waterproof roll is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, highways, refuse landfills and the like, can be curled into a roll-shaped flexible building material product for resisting external rainwater and underground water leakage, is used as a leakage-free connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a waterproof first barrier of the whole engineering, and plays a vital role in the whole engineering. The waterproof coiled material product mainly comprises an asphalt waterproof coiled material and a high-molecular waterproof coiled material.

The finished waterproofing membrane rolling needs to be stored in the course of working, need change the reel after the rolling is stored, and the reel can't be changed to current equipment of tightening up convenient and fast ground to can't continue production fast and fixedly, the step of dismantlement installation is too loaded down with trivial details, also can't adjust the rotational speed of rotatory rolling according to the inside elasticity degree of coiled material when the rolling, cause very easily after the rolling number of turns increases, the diameter grow of rolling, preceding rotational speed is struggled the coiled material very easily. Therefore, the invention provides a detachable waterproof roll winding drum tightening device and a using method thereof.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a detachable waterproof coiled material winding drum tightening device and a use method thereof, and solves the problems that in the existing winding equipment, a roller of a waterproof coiled material cannot be conveniently disassembled, and the waterproof coiled material cannot be tightly wound in a winding process.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a detachable waterproof coiled material reel tightening device comprises a device fixing plate, wherein a speed change assembly fixing plate is integrally connected onto the device fixing plate, a speed change assembly is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the speed change assembly fixing plate, a clamping assembly fixing seat is arranged on one side, away from the speed change assembly fixing plate, of the speed change assembly, the clamping assembly fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the device fixing plate, a clamping assembly is rotatably mounted on the clamping assembly fixing seat, a first gear is integrally connected onto the clamping assembly and movably connected with the speed change assembly, a fixing chute is formed in the upper surface of the device fixing plate, a sliding fixing bottom plate is slidably mounted in the fixing chute, an auxiliary fixing base is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding fixing bottom plate, an auxiliary fixing rotating block is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary fixing base, and an auxiliary fixing rotating bearing is arranged on one side, away from the auxiliary fixing base, of the auxiliary fixing rotating block, the utility model discloses a rotary fixing device for the automobile engine, including supplementary fixed swivel bearing, supplementary fixed swivel bearing's outer lane and supplementary fixed pivot piece fixed connection, supplementary fixed swivel bearing's inner circle fixedly connected with rotating fixed plate, perpendicular to the surface fixed mounting has two pressure sensor, two on the rotating fixed plate pressure sensor symmetry sets up, pressure sensor passes through connecting wire electric connection with the variable speed subassembly, one side that rotating fixed plate kept away from supplementary fixed swivel bearing is provided with dismantles the cylinder, it can dismantle with chucking subassembly and pressure sensor respectively and be connected to dismantle the cylinder.

As preferred, the chucking subassembly includes chucking subassembly shell, chucking cylinder and two chucking pieces, the chucking subassembly shell is installed on the chucking subassembly fixing base, one side fixedly connected with chucking head that the chucking subassembly fixing base was kept away from to the chucking subassembly shell, one side that the chucking subassembly shell was kept away from to the chucking head is provided with the calibration circle, set up rather than coaxial activity cavity in the chucking subassembly shell, the activity cavity runs through the chucking head, fixed mounting has the chucking cylinder on one side inner wall of activity cavity, the output fixedly connected with chucking connecting rod of chucking cylinder, chucking connecting rod sliding connection is in the activity cavity, two chucking piece swing joint just is located the chucking head in the one end that the chucking cylinder was kept away from to the chucking connecting rod.

As preferred, the one end fixedly connected with chucking movable block that the chucking cylinder was kept away from to the chucking connecting rod, one side that the chucking connecting rod was kept away from to the chucking movable block is connected with the chucking control head end, control slot has been seted up in the chucking control head end, symmetric connection has two chucking movable rods in the control slot, two chucking piece fixed plates of fixedly connected with in the movable cavity, two chucking piece fixed plate symmetry sets up in the both sides of chucking control head end, and two chucking movable rods are connected with the chucking piece fixed plate that corresponds respectively, two the chucking piece is located the both sides of chucking control head end respectively, two the chucking piece is connected respectively on the chucking movable rod that corresponds.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission assembly base plate, a rotating motor, a conical transmission cylinder and a matching assembly, the speed change component bottom plate is fixedly connected to the device fixing plate, the upper surface of the speed change component bottom plate is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a conical speed-changing cylinder, a first fixing plate is connected between the conical speed-changing cylinder and the rotating motor, the conical speed-changing cylinder is rotatably arranged on the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on one side of the conical speed-changing cylinder, which is far away from the rotating motor, the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the speed change component, one side of the second fixing plate close to the conical speed change cylinder is rotatably provided with a limiting rotating rod, one end of the limiting rotary rod, far away from the second fixing plate, is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conical speed changing cylinder, and the matching assembly is movably connected with the conical speed changing cylinder.

Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate of the speed change assembly is further fixedly provided with a third fixing plate and a fourth fixing plate respectively, the third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate are located on one side of the conical speed change cylinder, the matching assembly comprises a speed change driving shaft, a second gear and a third gear, the speed change driving shaft is rotatably installed between the third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate, the speed change driving shaft penetrates through the third fixing plate and the fourth fixing plate respectively, the third gear is sleeved on the speed change driving shaft, the third gear is meshed with the conical speed change cylinder, the second gear is fixedly connected to one end, close to the third fixing plate, of the speed change driving shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, an electric slide rail is arranged on the bottom plate of the speed change assembly, the electric slide rail is parallel to the speed change driving shaft, the electric slide rail is electrically connected with the pressure sensor through a connecting wire, an electric slide rail output end is connected in the electric slide rail in a sliding mode, two speed change shifting pieces are vertically and fixedly connected to one side, close to the third gear, of the electric slide rail output end, the two speed change shifting pieces are symmetrically arranged, and the third gear is rotatably connected between the two speed change shifting pieces.

Preferably, two driving grooves are formed in one end of the disassembling roller, a disassembling roller clamping ring is arranged at the other end of the disassembling roller, and the two pressure sensors are respectively inserted into the corresponding driving grooves.

Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a use method of the detachable waterproof coiled material reel tightening device, which comprises the following operation steps:

s1: firstly, inserting two pressure sensors into two driving grooves at one end of a corresponding detaching roller, sliding a fixed base in a fixed sliding groove by moving, adjusting the distance between the pressure sensors and a clamping assembly, aligning a detaching roller clamping ring on the detaching roller through a calibration ring, then starting a clamping cylinder to push a clamping connecting rod, driving a control clamping groove in a clamping control head end to drive clamping movable rods at two sides to move, and clamping the clamping movable rods on the detaching roller through a clamping block to realize fixation;

s2: secondly, the pressure acting on the dismounting roller during rotation is transmitted to the electric slide rail through a connecting wire by a pressure sensor, and the position of the third gear meshed with the conical speed changing cylinder is controlled by the output end of the electric slide rail on the electric slide rail.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a detachable waterproof coiled material reel tightening device, which has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, inserting two pressure sensors into two driving groove inserts at one end of a disassembling roller, sliding a fixed base in a fixed sliding groove by moving a sliding fixed base, adjusting the distance between the fixed sliding groove and a clamping component, aligning a disassembling roller clamping ring on the disassembling roller with a calibration ring, starting a clamping cylinder to push a clamping connecting rod, driving a control clamping groove in a clamping control head end to drive clamping movable rods at two sides to move, and clamping the clamping ring of the disassembling roller by a clamping block to realize fixation; the pressure acting on the dismounting roller when the dismounting roller rotates is transmitted to the electric sliding rail through the connecting wire through the pressure sensor, the position of the third gear meshed with the conical speed changing cylinder is controlled through the output end of the electric sliding rail on the electric sliding rail, and the rotating speed of the equipment during rolling is adjusted through the difference of the positions where the conical speed changing cylinder is meshed with the third gear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the detaching cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the circuit principle structure of the integral electric appliance of the invention.

Wherein, 1, fixing the device plate; 2. fixing the chute; 3. sliding the fixed bottom plate; 4. auxiliary fixing rotary block; 5. auxiliary fixing of the rotating bearing; 6. an auxiliary fixing base; 7. a pressure sensor; 8. rotating the fixed plate; 9. connecting an electric wire; 10. a transmission assembly fixing plate; 11. a speed change assembly; 12. a first gear; 13. a clamping component fixing seat; 14. a clamping assembly; 15. a clamping assembly housing; 16. a movable cavity; 17. clamping the air cylinder; 18. clamping the connecting rod; 19. clamping the movable block; 20. a clamping head; 21. a clamping block fixing plate; 22. calibrating a ring; 23. a clamping block; 24. clamping the movable rod; 25. clamping the control head end; 26. a control card slot; 27. disassembling the roller; 28. a drive slot; 29. disassembling the clamping ring of the roller; 30. a shift assembly bottom plate; 31. a rotating electric machine; 32. a first fixing plate; 33. a conical shift drum; 34. a limiting rotating rod; 35. a second fixing plate; 36. a second gear; 37. a third fixing plate; 38. a variable speed drive shaft; 39. a third gear; 40. a limiting strip; 41. a fourth fixing plate; 42. an electric slide rail; 43. an electric slide rail output end; 44. a speed change paddle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, so as to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1-7, a detachable tightening device for a waterproof roll comprises a device fixing plate 1, a speed change assembly fixing plate 10 is integrally connected to the device fixing plate 1, a speed change assembly 11 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the speed change assembly fixing plate 10, a clamping assembly fixing seat 13 is arranged at one side of the speed change assembly 11 away from the speed change assembly fixing plate 10, the clamping assembly fixing seat 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the device fixing plate 1, a clamping assembly 14 is rotatably mounted on the clamping assembly fixing seat 13, a first gear 12 is integrally connected to the clamping assembly 14, the first gear 12 is movably connected to the speed change assembly 11, a fixing chute 2 is formed in the upper surface of the device fixing plate 1, a sliding fixing bottom plate 3 is slidably mounted in the fixing chute 2, an auxiliary fixing base 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding fixing bottom plate 3, and an auxiliary fixing rotating block 4 is rotatably mounted on the auxiliary fixing base 6, one side that supplementary fixed rotating block 4 kept away from supplementary unable adjustment base 6 is provided with supplementary fixed swivel bearing 5, supplementary fixed swivel bearing 5's outer lane and supplementary fixed pivot piece fixed connection, supplementary fixed swivel bearing 5's inner circle fixedly connected with swivelling joint plate 8, surface vertical fixed mounting has two pressure sensor 7 on the swivelling joint plate 8, two pressure sensor 7 symmetries set up, pressure sensor 7 passes through connecting wire 9 electric connection with speed change subassembly 11, one side that swivelling joint plate 8 kept away from supplementary fixed swivel bearing 5 is provided with dismantlement cylinder 27, dismantle cylinder 27 and can dismantle with chucking subassembly 14 and pressure sensor 7 respectively and be connected.

Through the technical scheme, the two pressure sensors 7 are inserted on the disassembling roller 27, the sliding fixing base slides in the fixing chute 2 by moving, the distance between the disassembling roller 27 and the clamping component 14 is adjusted, the disassembling roller 27 is matched and connected with the clamping component 14 under the action of the auxiliary fixing rotary bearing 5, and the disassembling roller 27 is fixed through the clamping component 14, so that the disassembling roller is convenient to disassemble and the stability of the assembling is ensured;

the pressure acting on the dismounting roller 27 when rotating is transmitted to the speed change component 11 through the connecting wire 9 by the pressure sensor 7, and the rotating speed of the device during rolling is adjusted by the speed change component 11, so that the waterproof coiled material can be rolled up when being rolled.

Chucking subassembly 14 includes chucking subassembly shell 15, chucking cylinder 17 and two chucking pieces 23, chucking subassembly shell 15 is installed on chucking subassembly fixing base 13, one side fixedly connected with chucking head 20 that chucking subassembly fixing base 13 was kept away from to chucking subassembly shell 15, one side that chucking subassembly shell 15 was kept away from to chucking head 20 is provided with calibration circle 22, chucking subassembly shell 15 is interior to be equipped with rather than coaxial movable cavity 16, movable cavity 16 runs through chucking head 20, fixed mounting has chucking cylinder 17 on one side inner wall of movable cavity 16, the output fixedly connected with chucking connecting rod 18 of chucking cylinder 17, chucking connecting rod 18 sliding connection is in movable cavity 16, two chucking pieces 23 swing joint are in chucking connecting rod 18 keep away from the one end of chucking cylinder 17 and are located chucking head 20.

One end fixedly connected with chucking movable block 19 that chucking cylinder 17 was kept away from to chucking connecting rod 18, one side that chucking connecting rod 18 was kept away from to chucking movable block 19 is connected with chucking control head end 25, control slot 26 has been seted up in chucking control head end 25, symmetric connection has two chucking movable rods 24 in the control slot 26, two chucking piece 23 fixed plates 21 of fixedly connected with in the movable cavity 16, two chucking piece 23 fixed plates 21 symmetry set up in the both sides of chucking control head end 25, two chucking movable rods 24 are connected with corresponding chucking piece 23 fixed plate 21 respectively, two chucking pieces 23 are located the both sides of chucking control head end 25 respectively, two chucking pieces 23 are connected respectively on corresponding chucking movable rod 24.

Through the technical scheme, the one end that will dismantle cylinder 27 is connected the back with pressure sensor 7, the other end that will dismantle cylinder 27 again through removing and rotating is aligned with calibration ring 22, then restart chucking cylinder 17 promotes chucking connecting rod 18 and removes in activity cavity 16, chucking connecting rod 18 removes and drives chucking control head end 25 and remove, thereby the drive is connected in the chucking movable rod 24 in control slot 26 and is connected the chucking piece 23 on chucking movable rod 24 and remove, make chucking piece 23 can be fixed with the chucking of dismantling cylinder 27, thereby improve the convenience of the dismantlement of fixed waterproofing membrane cylinder.

The transmission assembly 11 includes a transmission assembly base plate 30, a rotary electric machine 31, toper change speed cylinder 33 and cooperation subassembly, change speed unit bottom plate 30 fixed connection is on device fixed plate 1, fixed surface installs rotating electrical machines 31 on the change speed unit bottom plate 30, rotating electrical machines 31's output fixedly connected with toper change speed cylinder 33, be connected with first fixed plate 32 between toper change speed cylinder 33 and the rotating electrical machines 31, toper change speed cylinder 33 rotates and installs on first fixed plate 32, one side that rotatory electrical machines 31 was kept away from to toper change speed cylinder 33 is provided with second fixed plate 35, second fixed plate 35 fixed mounting is on change speed unit bottom plate 30 upper surface, one side that toper change speed cylinder 33 is close to second fixed plate 35 rotates and installs limit rotary rod 34, the one end that second fixed plate 35 was kept away from to limit rotary rod 34 rotates and connects on toper change speed cylinder 33 inner wall, cooperation subassembly and toper change speed cylinder 33 activity link to each other.

The upper surface of the speed changing assembly bottom plate 30 is further fixedly provided with a third fixing plate 37 and a fourth fixing plate 41 respectively, the third fixing plate 37 and the fourth fixing plate 41 are located on one side of the conical speed changing cylinder 33, the matching assembly comprises a speed changing driving shaft 38, a second gear 36 and a third gear 39, the speed changing driving shaft 38 is rotatably installed between the third fixing plate 37 and the fourth fixing plate 41, the speed changing driving shaft 38 penetrates through the third fixing plate 37 and the fourth fixing plate 41 respectively, the third gear 39 is sleeved on the speed changing driving shaft 38, the third gear 39 is meshed with the conical speed changing cylinder 33, the second gear 36 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the third fixing plate 37, of the speed changing driving shaft 38, and the second gear 36 is meshed with the first gear 12.

The speed changing assembly bottom plate 30 is provided with an electric slide rail 42, the electric slide rail 42 is parallel to the speed changing driving shaft 38, the electric slide rail 42 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 7 through a connecting wire 9, an electric slide rail output end 43 is connected in the electric slide rail 42 in a sliding manner, two speed changing shifting pieces 44 are fixedly connected to one side of the electric slide rail output end 43 close to the third gear 39 in a vertical manner, the two speed changing shifting pieces 44 are symmetrically arranged, and the third gear 39 is rotatably connected between the two speed changing shifting pieces 44.

Through the technical scheme, the rotating motor 31 drives the conical speed changing cylinder 33 to rotate, meanwhile, the pressure acting on the pressure sensor 7 when the dismounting roller 27 rotates is transmitted to the electric sliding rail 42 through the connecting wire 9, the position of the third gear 39 meshed with the conical speed changing cylinder 33 is controlled through the electric sliding rail output end 43 on the electric sliding rail 42, the second gear 36 is meshed with the first gear 12 to drive the clamping assembly 14 and the dismounting roller 27 to rotate, therefore, the rotating speed of the equipment during winding is adjusted by utilizing the different meshing positions of the conical speed changing cylinder 33 and the third gear 39, and the waterproof coiled material can be wound tightly when being wound by controlling the rotating speed during winding.

Two driving grooves 28 are formed in one end of the detaching roller 27, a fastening ring of the detaching roller 27 is arranged at the other end of the detaching roller 27, and the two pressure sensors 7 are respectively inserted into the corresponding driving grooves 28. During the use, insert two pressure sensor 7 and locate two drive groove 28 of dismantling cylinder 27 one end and insert in, slide in fixed spout 2 through removing the slip unable adjustment base, adjust its and chucking subassembly 14's distance, will dismantle the dismantlement cylinder 27 clamping ring on the cylinder 27 and aim at with calibration circle 22, the chucking of rethread chucking piece 23 chucking dismantlement cylinder 27 is enclosed and is realized fixing.

Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a use method of the detachable waterproof coiled material reel tightening device, which comprises the following operation steps:

s1: firstly, inserting two pressure sensors 7 into two driving grooves 28 at one end of a corresponding detaching roller 27, sliding a fixed base in a fixed sliding groove 2 by moving, adjusting the distance between the fixed base and a clamping component 14, aligning a detaching roller 27 clamping ring on the detaching roller 27 through a calibration ring 22, then starting a clamping cylinder 17 to push a clamping connecting rod 18, driving a control clamping groove 26 in a clamping control head end 25 at the front end to drive clamping movable rods 24 at two sides to move, and clamping the detaching roller 27 clamping ring through a clamping block 23 to realize fixation;

s2: next, the pressure applied to the detaching cylinder 27 when it rotates is transmitted to the electric rail 42 through the connecting wire 9 by the pressure sensor 7, and the position where the third gear 39 engages with the conical transmission case 33 is controlled by the electric rail output end 43 on the electric rail 42.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.