Soybean seed drying device

文档序号:1902642 发布日期:2021-11-30 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种大豆种子烘干装置 (Soybean seed drying device ) 是由 昌会英 于 2021-08-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及烘干装置技术领域,且公开了一种大豆种子烘干装置,包括烘干箱、发热条、筛板与烘干箱,发热条固定安装在烘干箱的内部上方,烘干箱的内部固定安装的电机,电机的输出端固接有旋转面板。通过设置的旋转面板、支撑杆Ⅱ、集渣槽、扇形接渣板,旋转面板不断旋转,支撑杆Ⅱ的底部与集渣槽的顶部不断接触又分开,扇形接渣板随着支撑杆Ⅱ不断上下摆动产生一定的风力,能够将烘干箱内部的产生的热气流进行均匀分散,使整个装置内部都充满热量气体,能够使筛板表面的大豆得到均匀、充分烘干;并且能够使筛板表面的大豆在振动过程中筛出的杂物堆积在扇形接渣板表面,然后通过将杂物进行集中处理。(The invention relates to the technical field of drying devices and discloses a soybean seed drying device which comprises a drying box, heating strips, a sieve plate and the drying box, wherein the heating strips are fixedly arranged above the inside of the drying box, a motor is fixedly arranged in the drying box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating panel. The rotary panel continuously rotates through the rotary panel, the supporting rod II, the slag collecting groove and the fan-shaped slag receiving plate, the bottom of the supporting rod II is continuously contacted with and separated from the top of the slag collecting groove, the fan-shaped slag receiving plate continuously swings up and down along with the supporting rod II to generate certain wind power, hot air generated in the drying box can be uniformly dispersed, the whole device is fully filled with hot gas, and soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate can be uniformly and fully dried; and sundries screened out by the soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate in the vibration process can be accumulated on the surface of the fan-shaped residue receiving plate, and then the sundries are treated in a centralized manner.)

1. The utility model provides a soybean seed drying device, includes stoving case (1), generates heat strip (11), sieve (8) and stoving case (1), its characterized in that: heating strip (11) fixed mounting is in the inside top of stoving case (1), the inside fixed mounting's of stoving case (1 motor, the output rigid coupling of motor has rotating panel (5), the top rigid coupling of rotating panel (5) has album sediment groove (4) that are the cross symmetry, rotatable bracing piece I (3) is installed to the top intermediate position of rotating panel (5), the top rigid coupling of bracing piece I (3) has plectane (10), the outside surface of plectane (10) articulates there is fan-shaped sediment board (9) that connects that is the cross symmetry, the outside rigid coupling that fan-shaped sediment board (9) that connects is connected with engaging lug (2), the middle part of engaging lug (2) runs through has bracing piece II (7), and the bottom of bracing piece II (7) extends to the top contact with album sediment groove (4), the bottom rigid coupling of sieve (8) is at the top of bracing piece II (7), and the sieve plate (8) is positioned above the fan-shaped slag receiving plate (9).

2. The soybean seed drying device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of engaging lug (2) has seted up the slot, and the shape of slot is rectangular oval structure, the position that II (7) surfaces of bracing piece just are located the slot is thinner.

3. The soybean seed drying device of claim 1, wherein: slag receiving hoppers (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the drying box (1).

4. The soybean seed drying device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the slag receiving hopper (14) is inclined, and an opening at the top of the slag receiving hopper (14) is aligned with the inclined part at one side of the fan-shaped slag receiving plate (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a soybean seed drying device.

Background

The drying of soybean seeds is of great significance for the storage of the soybean seeds, otherwise, the soybean seeds can easily germinate and deteriorate, the processing or sowing in the next year is influenced, and the drying of the seeds is a process of utilizing or reducing the relative humidity of air to continuously disperse the moisture of the seeds.

The conventional seeds are manually paved on the surface of a screen mesh when being dried, and then the seeds are dried by heat generated by a device, the drying mode is only one-time drying of one surface of the soybeans, and the soybeans cannot be uniformly and completely dried in the drying process, are easy to mildew or sprout at the later stage and are not beneficial to storage; and various impurities of the soybeans are difficult to thoroughly remove in the cleaning process, so that the quality of the soybean oil at the later stage is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the background technology, the invention provides the technical scheme of the soybean seed drying device, which has the advantages of dispersing air flow and cleaning sundries and solves the problems in the background technology.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soybean seed drying device, includes stoving case, the strip that generates heat, sieve and stoving case, the strip fixed mounting that generates heat is in the inside top of stoving case, the inside fixed mounting's of stoving case motor, the output rigid coupling of motor has rotating panel, rotating panel's top rigid coupling has the collection sediment groove that is the cross symmetry, rotatable bracing piece I is installed to rotating panel's top intermediate position, the top rigid coupling of bracing piece I has the plectane, the outside surface of plectane articulates there is the fan-shaped sediment board that connects that is the cross symmetry, fan-shaped outside rigid coupling that connects the sediment board is connected with the engaging lug, the middle part of engaging lug runs through has bracing piece II, and the bottom of bracing piece II extends to the top contact with collection sediment groove, the bottom rigid coupling of sieve is at the top of bracing piece II, and the sieve is located fan-shaped top of connecing the sediment board.

Preferably, the surface of engaging lug has seted up the slot, and the shape of slot is rectangular oval structure, II surfaces of bracing piece just are located the position of slot and are thinner.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the drying box are symmetrically and fixedly connected with slag receiving hoppers.

Preferably, the bottom of the slag receiving hopper is inclined, and an opening at the top of the slag receiving hopper is aligned with the inclined part at one side of the fan-shaped slag receiving plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the drying device is characterized in that the rotating panel continuously rotates through the rotating panel, the supporting rod II, the residue collecting groove and the fan-shaped residue receiving plate, the bottom of the supporting rod II is continuously contacted with and separated from the top of the residue collecting groove, and the fan-shaped residue receiving plate continuously swings up and down along with the supporting rod II to generate certain wind power, so that hot air generated in the drying box can be uniformly dispersed, the whole device is fully filled with hot gas, and soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate can be uniformly and fully dried; and sundries screened out by the soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate in the vibration process can be accumulated on the surface of the fan-shaped slag receiving plate, and then the sundries are treated in a centralized manner through the slag receiving hopper.

2. The drying device can automatically tile the soybeans falling and accumulated on the surface of the sieve plate at the feeding port through the continuous rotation of the rotating panel and the vertical vibration of the soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate under the mutual matching action between the supporting rod II and the residue collecting groove; meanwhile, sundries mixed in the soybeans can be screened in the vibration process; thirdly, the soybean on the surface can be freely rolled through the up-and-down vibration of the sieve plate, so that the drying time of the soybean is shortened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the fan-shaped slag receiving plate of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the screen panel of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view structural diagram of the rotating panel of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. connecting lugs; 3. a support rod I; 4. a slag collecting groove; 5. rotating the panel; 7. a support rod II; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a fan-shaped slag receiving plate; 10. a circular plate; 11. a heating bar; 14. a slag receiving hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soybean seed drying device comprises a drying box 1, heating strips 11, a sieve plate 8 and the drying box 1, wherein the heating strips 11 are fixedly arranged above the inside of the drying box 1, a motor is fixedly arranged inside the drying box 1, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating panel 5, the top of the rotating panel 5 is fixedly connected with a slag collecting groove 4 in cross symmetry, a rotatable supporting rod i 3 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the rotating panel 5, the top of the supporting rod i 3 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 10, the outer side surface of the circular plate 10 is hinged with a sector slag receiving plate 9 in cross symmetry, the outer side of the sector slag receiving plate 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting lug 2, the middle part of the connecting lug 2 is penetrated with a supporting rod ii 7, and the bottom of the support rod II 7 extends to be in contact with the top of the slag collecting groove 4, the bottom of the sieve plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod II 7, and the sieve plate 8 is positioned above the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9.

When the rotating panel 5 rotates continuously and the bottom of the support rod II 7 contacts the top of the slag collecting groove 4, the support rod II 7 rises, when the support rod II 7 rises, the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9 is lifted upwards and closed with the circular plate 10 through the fixture block connected with the bottom of the thinner part of the inserting lug 2, when the bottom of the support rod II 7 is staggered with the top of the slag collecting groove 4, the support rod II 7 descends and simultaneously drives the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9 to swing downwards on the outer side of the circular plate 10, the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9 generates certain wind power along with the continuous upward and downward swinging of the support rod II 7, hot air generated in the drying box 1 can be uniformly dispersed, the whole device is filled with hot air, and soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate 8 can be uniformly and fully dried; and the sundries screened out by the soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate 8 in the vibration process can be accumulated on the surface of the fan-shaped residue receiving plate 9.

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the surface of the engaging lug 2 is provided with a slot, the slot is in a long-strip oval structure, and the portion of the surface of the second supporting rod 7, which is located in the slot, is thin, so as to avoid the phenomenon of blockage between the second supporting rod 7 and the slot when the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9 swings up and down.

Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, slag receiving hoppers 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the drying box 1, the bottoms of the slag receiving hoppers 14 are inclined, and an opening at the top of each slag receiving hopper 14 is aligned with an inclined position on one side of the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9.

When the fan-shaped residue receiving plate 9 swings downwards outside the circular plate 10, impurities falling on the surface of the fan-shaped residue receiving plate 9 can be obliquely and intensively poured into the residue receiving hopper 14, and the situation that the impurities screened out by soybeans on the surface of the sieve plate 8 directly fall into the device to influence the operation of the device is avoided.

It should be noted that: through the arranged circular plate 10, when the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9 inclines towards the right side, a gap does not exist in the part, hinged with the circular plate 10, of one side of the fan-shaped slag receiving plate 9, and falling sundries can be prevented from directly falling into the device through the gap.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the invention, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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