阅读说明：本技术 一种新型高压水射流清洗油管设备 (Novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning equipment ) 是由 杨瑞刚 耿明伟 罗雷雷 张璐 李文昭 于 2021-09-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新型高压水射流清洗油管设备,该高压水射流清洗油管设备包括：支撑机构和待清洗油管,所述支撑机构外侧设置有旋转油管的旋转机构,所述支撑机构上侧设置有输送油管的输送机构,所述输送机构同侧设置有夹紧油管的夹紧机构,所述夹紧机构两侧设置有清洗油管的清洗机构,所述清洗机构共有八个高压水射流喷头,保证其喷出的高压水射流可以覆盖油管的全部,本发明适用于石油管道外壁的清洗,结构完善,操作简单,清洗效果好,该装置利用高压水射流喷头喷出的高压水流来清洗石油管道外壁,不会对基体造成腐蚀和损坏,并且大大减少了对环境的污染。(The invention discloses a novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning device, which comprises: the oil pipe cleaning device comprises a supporting mechanism and an oil pipe to be cleaned, wherein a rotating mechanism for rotating the oil pipe is arranged on the outer side of the supporting mechanism, a conveying mechanism for conveying the oil pipe is arranged on the upper side of the supporting mechanism, a clamping mechanism for clamping the oil pipe is arranged on the same side of the conveying mechanism, cleaning mechanisms for cleaning the oil pipe are arranged on two sides of the clamping mechanism, and the cleaning mechanisms are provided with eight high-pressure water jet nozzles in total, so that the sprayed high-pressure water jet nozzles can cover the whole oil pipe.)

1. The utility model provides a novel high pressure water jet washs oil pipe equipment which characterized in that: be provided with rotary oil pipe's rotary mechanism (1) including supporting mechanism (4) outside, supporting mechanism (4) upside is provided with oil pipe's conveying mechanism (5), conveying mechanism (5) homonymy is provided with clamping mechanism (6) that press from both sides tight oil pipe, clamping mechanism (6) both sides are provided with wiper mechanism (3) that wash oil pipe, wiper mechanism (3) eight high pressure water jet nozzle altogether guarantee that its spun high pressure water jet can cover oil pipe's whole, be provided with motor (7) on conveying mechanism (5).

2. The novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanisms (3) are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveying mechanism (5).

3. The novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a hydraulic cylinder (12) is arranged on the rotating mechanism (1).

4. The novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (1) is a three-jaw caliper (11).

5. The novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a hydraulic cylinder (61) is arranged on the clamping mechanism (6).

Technical Field

The invention relates to novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning equipment, and belongs to the field of oil pipe cleaning.

Background

At present, in the oil pipe repairing process, chemical cleaning is mostly adopted in the cleaning procedure, the method firstly carries out alkali cleaning on the oil pipe, then carries out acid cleaning, and then carries out neutralization treatment on the oil pipe,

the method is characterized in that a blocked oil pipe is pretreated by a drill rod firstly to ensure that a cleaning process can be normally carried out, and the traditional oil pipe cleaning method is high-temperature chemical cleaning, namely the oil pipe is placed in a large pool filled with cleaning liquid, a high-temperature steam pipe network is introduced below the oil pipe, the boiled oil pipe is rinsed, and some oil pipes are required to be phosphated again.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning equipment which solves the problems of low cleaning efficiency, high cost and serious environmental pollution of scaling and rust oil pipes in the traditional cleaning method.

The technical scheme is as follows: the novel high-pressure water jet oil pipe cleaning equipment comprises a rotating mechanism for rotating an oil pipe, wherein a conveying mechanism for conveying the oil pipe is arranged on the outer side of a supporting mechanism, a clamping mechanism for clamping the oil pipe is arranged on the same side of the conveying mechanism, and cleaning mechanisms for cleaning the oil pipe are arranged on two sides of the clamping mechanism.

Preferably, the two sides of the cleaning mechanism are respectively provided with four high-pressure water jet nozzles, and the high-pressure water jets can cover the whole oil pipe.

Preferably, a motor is arranged on the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism is a three-jaw chuck mechanism.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism is used for preventing displacement of the oil pipe in the process of high-speed rotation, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the clamping mechanism for lifting, so that the oil pipe can normally rotate, and effective cleaning can be performed.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism is a roller, and the roller is made to convey the oil pipe through friction between the roller and the oil pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: through the high-pressure water jet of high-pressure water jet shower nozzle spun, let it strike at the oil pipe outer wall, the dirt of adhering to at the oil pipe outer wall drops through the impact of high-pressure water flow, because it does not use chemical to wash, has solved oil pipe cleaning to environmental pollution's problem to the cleaning performance to the oil pipe outer wall is comparatively ideal, and in addition, this belt cleaning device's washing can not cause the harm to the base member.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the delivery mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotary clamping mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rotation support mechanism shown in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a high-pressure water jet cleaning device comprises a supporting mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 1 for rotating an oil pipe is arranged outside the supporting mechanism, a conveying mechanism 5 for conveying the oil pipe is arranged on the upper side of the supporting mechanism, a clamping mechanism 6 for clamping the oil pipe is arranged on the same side of the conveying mechanism 5, and a cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the oil pipe is arranged on the upper side of the clamping mechanism.

Preferably, the two sides of the cleaning mechanism 3 are respectively provided with four high-pressure water jet nozzles, and the high-pressure water jets sprayed by the cleaning mechanism can cover the whole oil pipe.

Preferably, a motor 7 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 5.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism 1 is a three-jaw chuck caliper 11.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism 6 is used for preventing displacement of the oil pipe in the process of high-speed rotation, and the clamping mechanism is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 61 for lifting, so that the oil pipe can normally rotate, and effective cleaning can be performed.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism 5 is a roller, and the roller is made to convey the oil pipe by friction with the oil pipe.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

after the cleaning equipment is started, an oil pipe is placed on the conveying mechanism, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the conveying mechanism 5 to rotate, the conveying mechanism 5 enables the oil pipe to move forwards through friction between the roller and the oil pipe, when the oil pipe moves to the rotating mechanism 1, the three-jaw caliper 11 clamps the oil pipe, the clamping mechanism 6 supports the oil pipe, the oil pipe can normally rotate, then the hydraulic pump 12 of the rotating mechanism 1 and the hydraulic pump 61 on the clamping mechanism 6 lift the oil pipe, the three-jaw chuck 13 starts to rotate, the roller 62 on the clamping mechanism 6 rotates together with the oil pipe, the cleaning mechanism 3 starts to work, high-pressure water flow is sprayed out at a high speed to impact dirt attached to the outer wall of the oil pipe, and the dirt falls off through impact of high-pressure water flow, so that the dirt is removed.

After the cleaning is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 12 of the rotating mechanism 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 61 on the clamping mechanism 6 fall down to enable the oil pipe to descend to reach the conveying mechanism 5, the motor 7 rotates reversely, and the conveying mechanism 5 rotates reversely to enable the oil pipe to fall to the ground.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.