阅读说明：本技术 一种具有分拣机构的环保型废弃物焚烧装置 (Environment-friendly waste incineration device with sorting mechanism ) 是由 蒋涛涛 于 2021-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及废物处理技术领域,具体为一种具有分拣机构的环保型废弃物焚烧装置,包括装置主体,所述装置主体的顶端表面固定连接有进料机构,所述进料机构包括进料框,所述装置主体的顶端表面固定连接有进料框,且进料框的顶端一侧表面开设有进料口,所述进料框的顶端表面安装有第一电机。本发明通过设置有进料机构、第一输送机构、刮擦机构、搅拌机构、焚烧机构、粉碎机构、第二输送机构和过滤机构,对需要处理的废弃物进行疏堵、输送、分拣、辅助焚烧、焚烧、粉碎、输送和废气过滤,从而对需要处理的废弃物进行金属和非金属的有效分拣处理,对焚烧产生的废气进行过滤处理,减少多空气环境的危害,整体大多自动化处理,便于工作人员操作。(The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, the first conveying mechanism, the scraping mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the burning mechanism, the crushing mechanism, the second conveying mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the wastes to be treated are subjected to dredging, conveying, sorting, auxiliary burning, crushing, conveying and waste gas filtering, so that the wastes to be treated are subjected to effective metal and nonmetal sorting treatment, the waste gas generated by burning is subjected to filtering treatment, the harm of a multi-air environment is reduced, the whole process is mostly subjected to automatic treatment, and the operation of workers is convenient.)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly waste incineration device with letter sorting mechanism, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the device main body (1), a scraping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body (1), the scraping mechanism (4) comprises a fixed table (41), the fixed table (41) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body (1), a telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the fixed table (41), a first spring (43) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (42), an iron brush (44) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixed table (41), of the telescopic rod (42), a stirring mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body (1), the stirring mechanism (5) comprises a feeding table (51), a feeding table (51) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body (1), and a second motor (52) is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the feeding table (51), the output end of the second motor (52) is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod (53), one end of the fourth connecting rod (53) far away from the second motor (52) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (54), the surface of the second motor (52) is connected with an incineration mechanism (6) through a bearing, the incineration mechanism (6) comprises an incineration box (61), the surface of the second motor (52) is connected with the incineration box (61) through a bearing, sliding blocks (62) are inserted on the inner wall surfaces of two sides of the incineration box (61), one end of each sliding block (62) far away from the surfaces of two sides of the incineration box (61) is fixedly connected with a protection frame (63), the inner wall surface of each protection frame (63) is fixedly connected with a bearing net (64), the inner wall surface of the bottom end of the incineration box (61) is fixedly connected with an incineration table (65), and a crushing mechanism (7) is inserted on one side surface of the device main body (1), the device is characterized in that a second conveying mechanism (8) is installed on the surface of the inner wall of the bottom end of the device main body (1), and a filtering mechanism (9) is inserted into one end surface, located outside the device main body (1), of the incineration box (61).

2. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding frame (21), the feeding frame (21) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the device main body (1), a feeding hole (22) is formed in one side surface of the top end of the feeding frame (21), a first motor (23) is installed on the top end surface of the feeding frame (21), a first connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (23), fan blades (25) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting rod (24), a feeding hole (26) is formed in the top end surface of the device main body (1), a first conveying mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the first connecting rod (24), the first conveying mechanism (3) comprises a first conical gear (31), the first conical gear (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the first connecting rod (24), and one end, away from the first connecting rod (24), of the first conical gear (31) is meshed with a second conical gear (32), one end fixedly connected with second connecting rod (33) of first conical gear (31) is kept away from in second conical gear (32), and second connecting rod (33) are connected with third connecting rod (35) through first belt pulley (34), the surface cover of third connecting rod (35) is equipped with magnet track (36), the surface of third connecting rod (35) is connected with first mount (37) through the bearing, and one side fixed surface of keeping away from device main part (1) in first mount (37) is connected with first baffle (38), flabellum (25) are provided with four groups, and four groups of third connecting rod (35) equidistance distribute on the surface of head rod (24).

3. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface welding of fixed station (41) has first spring (43), and the one end welding that first spring (43) kept away from fixed station (41) has indisputable brush (44).

4. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the feeding table (51) is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the feeding table (51) are communicated, and the size of the top end surface of the feeding table (51) is larger than the size of the surface width of the magnet crawler belt (36).

5. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an opening is formed in the top end surface of the incineration box (61), and the surface size of the opening is larger than that of the opening in the bottom end surface of the feeding table (51).

6. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (7) comprises a third motor (71), a third motor (71) is inserted into one side surface of the device main body (1), a fifth connecting rod (72) is fixedly connected to an output end of the third motor (71), a crushing frame (73) is connected to the surface of the fifth connecting rod (72) through a bearing, a crushing roller (74) is sleeved on the surface of the fifth connecting rod (72), a sixth connecting rod (76) is connected to one end surface, far away from the third motor (71), of the fifth connecting rod (72) through a second belt pulley (75), a first gear (77) is sleeved on the surface of the sixth connecting rod (76), one side surface, far away from the fifth connecting rod (72), of the first gear (77) is meshed with a second gear (78), a seventh connecting rod (79) is inserted into the second gear (78), and the crushing rollers (74) are provided with two groups, and the other group of the crushing rollers (74) are sleeved on the surface of the filter plate (99), teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the two groups of the crushing rollers (74), and the teeth on the surfaces of the one group of the crushing rollers (74) are meshed with the teeth on the surfaces of the other group of the crushing rollers (74).

7. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall surfaces of two sides of the incineration box (61) are provided with sliding grooves, and the protection frame (63) and the incineration box (61) form sliding connection.

8. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the incinerator is characterized in that the filtering mechanism (9) comprises an air suction opening (91), the incineration box (61) is located at the outer end surface of the device main body (1) and is inserted with the air suction opening (91), the air suction opening (91) is far away from one end of the incineration box (61) and is fixedly connected with a filtering frame (92), one end of the filtering frame (92) far away from the air suction opening (91) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan (93), the top end surface of the filtering frame (92) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (94), an inserting rod (95) is inserted in the fixing block (94), a second spring (96) is sleeved on the surface of the inserting rod (95), an inserting block (97) is far away from one end of the fixing block (94) and is sleeved with a fixing plate (98), a filtering plate (99) is inserted on the top end surface of the filtering frame (92), and a second spring (96) is welded on one side surface of the fixing block (94), and one end of the second spring (96) far away from the fixed block (94) is welded with an insert block (97).

9. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the surface of the fixing plate (98) is provided with a through hole, the surface of the filter plate (99) is provided with a through hole, the surface of the fixing plate (98) is provided with a through hole matched with the surface size of the insert block (97), and the surface of the filter plate (99) is provided with a through hole matched with the surface size of the insert block (97).

10. The environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second conveying mechanism (8) include fourth motor (81), the bottom inner wall surface mounting of device main part (1) has fourth motor (81), and the output of fourth motor (81) is connected with eighth connecting rod (83) through third belt pulley (82), the surface cover of eighth connecting rod (83) is equipped with conveyer belt (84), the surface of eighth connecting rod (83) is connected with second mount (85) through the bearing, and second mount (85) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with second baffle (86) of device main part (1) inner wall surface.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism.

Background

The solid waste treatment is a process for reducing the volume and accelerating the natural purification of the solid waste through physical means (such as crushing, compression, drying, evaporation, incineration and the like) or biochemical actions (such as oxidation, digestion decomposition, absorption and the like) and pyrolysis gasification and the like, and generally refers to solid and muddy substances discarded by human beings in production and living activities, including solid particles separated from wastewater and waste gas, but no matter what treatment method is adopted, a certain amount of solid waste remains finally, and the part of waste needs to be properly disposed of.

For example, the Chinese patent authorization publication number is: CN209876931U, a solid waste burns device, including first box, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in both sides of first box inner chamber, the broken case of fixedly connected with between two fixed blocks, the inner chamber swing joint of broken case has the bull stick, the surface cover of bull stick is equipped with changes the roller, the surface of changeing the roller and the inner wall of broken case all are provided with broken sword, first box top is run through and is provided with feed hopper, feed hopper's bottom and broken case intercommunication. The utility model solves the problems that the traditional solid waste incineration device directly incinerates the solid waste, so the incineration efficiency is low, but also easily causes the problems of incomplete incineration and easy accumulation of solid wastes and easy secondary pollution, the solid waste incineration device has the advantages of high-efficiency incineration and full incineration, improves the working efficiency of the solid waste incineration device, further improves the practicability of the solid waste incineration device, but when the solid waste incineration device is used, in the waste treatment process, for the treatment mode of the metal waste, if the metal waste is not sorted out in time, the metal waste is very easy to damage the incineration device, and make incineration efficiency reduce, in addition in the in-process of burning, can produce waste gas, the waste incineration device lacks the processing to waste gas when using, and waste gas when burning can cause harm to air environment.

To solve the above problems, an environmentally friendly waste incineration apparatus having a sorting mechanism is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that when the waste incineration device provided by the background technology is used, metal waste is easily damaged and incineration efficiency is reduced if the metal waste is not sorted out in time in the waste treatment process, in addition, waste gas is generated in the incineration process, when the waste incineration device is used, the waste gas is not treated, and the waste gas in the incineration process causes harm to the air environment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism, wherein a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end surface of a device main body, a scraping mechanism is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body and comprises a fixed table, a fixed table is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the fixed table, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, an iron brush is fixedly connected to one end, away from the fixed table, of the telescopic rod, a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body and comprises a feeding table, the feeding table is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the feeding table, a fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second motor, of the fourth connecting rod, the surface of second motor is connected with through the bearing and burns the mechanism, burn the mechanism including burning the case, the surface of second motor is connected with through the bearing and burns the case, and burns the both sides inner wall surface of case and insert and be equipped with the slider, the one end fixedly connected with protecting frame that burns the case both sides surface is kept away from to the slider, and the inner wall fixed surface of protecting frame is connected with and accepts the net, burn the bottom inner wall fixed surface of case and be connected with and burn the platform, one side surface of device main part is inserted and is equipped with rubbing crusher and construct, the bottom inner wall surface mounting of device main part has second conveying mechanism, it is located the outside one end surface of device main part and inserts and is equipped with filtering mechanism to burn the case.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding frame, the feeding frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the device main body, a feeding hole is formed in one side surface of the top end of the feeding frame, a first motor is mounted on the top surface of the feeding frame, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting rod, a feeding hole is formed in the top surface of the device main body, a first conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting rod, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first conical gear, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting rod, one end, away from the first connecting rod, of the first conical gear is meshed with a second conical gear, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end, away from the first conical gear, of the second conical gear is connected to a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is connected to a third connecting rod through a first belt pulley, the surface cover of third connecting rod is equipped with the magnet track, the surface of third connecting rod is connected with first mount through the bearing, and a side fixed surface that the device main part was kept away from to first mount is connected with first baffle, the flabellum is provided with four groups, and four groups of third connecting rod equidistance distribute on the surface of head rod.

Preferably, the top surface welding of fixed station has first spring, and the one end welding that the fixed station was kept away from to first spring has the iron brush.

Preferably, the interior of the feeding table is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the feeding table are communicated, and the size of the top end surface of the feeding table is larger than the size of the surface width of the magnet crawler belt.

Preferably, the top surface of the incineration box is provided with an opening, and the surface size of the opening is larger than that of the opening on the bottom surface of the feeding table.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a third motor, the third motor is inserted into one side surface of the device main body, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting rod, the surface of the fifth connecting rod is connected with a crushing frame through a bearing, the surface of the fifth connecting rod is sleeved with a crushing roller, the surface of one end of the fifth connecting rod, which is far away from the third motor, is connected with a sixth connecting rod through a second belt pulley, the surface of the sixth connecting rod is sleeved with a first gear, the surface of one side of the first gear, which is far away from the fifth connecting rod, is meshed with a second gear, a seventh connecting rod is inserted in the second gear, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged, and the other group of the crushing rollers are sleeved on the surface of the filter plate, the surfaces of the two groups of the crushing rollers are provided with teeth, and the surface teeth of one set of the crushing rollers are meshed with the surface teeth of the other set of the crushing rollers.

Preferably, the inner wall surfaces of two sides of the incineration box are provided with sliding grooves, and the protective frame and the incineration box are in sliding connection.

Preferably, filtering mechanism includes the suction opening, it inserts and is equipped with the suction opening to burn the case and be located the outside one end surface of device main part, and the suction opening keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with who burns the case and filter the frame, filter the one end fixedly connected with air exhauster that the suction opening was kept away from to the frame, filter the top fixed surface of frame and be connected with the fixed block, and the inside of fixed block is inserted and is equipped with the inserted bar, the surface cover of inserted bar is equipped with the second spring, the one end fixedly connected with inserted block of fixed block is kept away from to the inserted bar, and the surface cover of inserted block is equipped with the fixed plate, the top surface of filtering the frame is inserted and is equipped with the filter plate, one side skin weld of fixed block has the second spring, and the one end welding that the fixed block was kept away from to the second spring has the inserted block.

Preferably, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a through hole, the surface of the filter plate is provided with a through hole, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a through hole matched with the surface size of the insert block, and the surface of the filter plate is provided with a through hole matched with the surface size of the insert block.

Preferably, second conveying mechanism includes the fourth motor, the bottom inner wall surface mounting of device main part has the fourth motor, and the output of fourth motor has the eighth connecting rod through third belt pulley connection, the surface cover of eighth connecting rod is equipped with the conveyer belt, the surface of eighth connecting rod is connected with the second mount through the bearing, and the one end fixedly connected with second baffle on device main part inner wall surface is kept away from to the second mount.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the feeding mechanism, the first conveying mechanism, the scraping mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the burning mechanism, the crushing mechanism, the second conveying mechanism and the filtering mechanism are arranged, so that the waste to be treated is subjected to dredging, conveying, sorting, auxiliary burning, crushing, conveying and waste gas filtering, so that the waste to be treated is subjected to effective sorting treatment of metal and nonmetal, the waste gas generated by burning is subjected to filtering treatment, the harm to the air environment is reduced, the whole system is subjected to most automatic treatment, and the operation of workers is convenient;

the feeding mechanism is beneficial to rotating the wastes to be treated through four groups of fan blades on the surface of the first connecting rod, the wastes in the feeding frame are stirred to drop to the surface of the magnet crawler belt from the inside of the feeding hole, the wastes to be treated are prevented from being accumulated and clamped in the feeding frame, the first conveying mechanism is beneficial to adsorbing metal wastes containing magnetism on the surface, other wastes drop to the inside of the crushing frame, the scraping mechanism is beneficial to adsorbing the metal wastes on the surface of the magnet crawler belt to pass through the position of the iron brush, the metal wastes are blocked and cleaned by the iron brush, the iron brush is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the magnet crawler belt through the self elasticity of the first spring, the surface of the magnet crawler belt is convenient to clean, the stirring mechanism is beneficial to stirring the surface of the bearing net through the rotation of the stirring blades, and is convenient to burn the other wastes attached to the surface of the metal wastes on the surface of the bearing net, leaving the metal recovered.

The crushing mechanism is favorable for crushing the waste inside the crushing frame, the crushed waste falls on the surface of the conveying belt, the second conveying mechanism is favorable for conveying the crushed waste to the inside of the incineration box, and the filtering mechanism is favorable for filtering the waste gas generated during incineration and extracting the waste gas and replacing and cleaning the filtering plate.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the scraping mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the filter mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a first connecting rod and a fan blade according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side sectional view of the construction of the pulverizing frame and pulverizing rollers of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional top view of the structure of the fourth connecting rod and the stirring vane of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feeding mechanism; 21. a feeding frame; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a first motor; 24. a first connecting rod; 25. a fan blade; 26. a feed port; 3. a first conveying mechanism; 31. a first bevel gear; 32. a second bevel gear; 33. a second connecting rod; 34. a first pulley; 35. a third connecting rod; 36. a magnet crawler; 37. a first fixing frame; 38. a first baffle plate; 4. a scraping mechanism; 41. a fixed table; 42. a telescopic rod; 43. a first spring; 44. an iron brush; 5. a stirring mechanism; 51. a feeding table; 52. a second motor; 53. a fourth connecting rod; 54. stirring blades; 6. an incineration mechanism; 61. an incineration box; 62. a slider; 63. a protective frame; 64. carrying out net carrying; 65. an incineration table; 7. a crushing mechanism; 71. a third motor; 72. a fifth connecting rod; 73. a crushing frame; 74. a crushing roller; 75. a second pulley; 76. a sixth connecting rod; 77. a first gear; 78. a second gear; 79. a seventh connecting rod; 8. a second conveying mechanism; 81. a fourth motor; 82. a third belt pulley; 83. an eighth connecting rod; 84. a conveyor belt; 85. a second fixing frame; 86. a second baffle; 9. a filtering mechanism; 91. an air suction opening; 92. a filter frame; 93. an exhaust fan; 94. a fixed block; 95. inserting a rod; 96. a second spring; 97. inserting a block; 98. fixed plate, 99, filter plate.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: an environment-friendly waste incineration device with a sorting mechanism, a feeding mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of a device main body 1, a scraping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body 1, the scraping mechanism 4 comprises a fixed table 41, the fixed table 41 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body 1, a telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the fixed table 41, a first spring 43 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 42, an iron brush 44 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the fixed table 41, of the telescopic rod 42, a stirring mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body 1, the stirring mechanism 5 comprises a feeding table 51, the feeding table 51 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the device main body 1, a second motor 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the feeding table 51, a fourth connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 52, and a stirring blade 54 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second motor 52, of the fourth connecting rod 53, the surface of the second motor 52 is connected with an incineration mechanism 6 through a bearing, the incineration mechanism 6 comprises an incineration box 61, the surface of the second motor 52 is connected with the incineration box 61 through a bearing, sliding blocks 62 are inserted on the inner wall surfaces of two sides of the incineration box 61, one end, far away from the two side surfaces of the incineration box 61, of each sliding block 62 is fixedly connected with a protection frame 63, the inner wall surface of each protection frame 63 is fixedly connected with a bearing net 64, the inner wall surface of the bottom end of the incineration box 61 is fixedly connected with an incineration table 65, a crushing mechanism 7 is inserted on one side surface of the device main body 1, a second conveying mechanism 8 is installed on the inner wall surface of the bottom end of the device main body 1, and a filtering mechanism 9 is inserted on the surface of one end, located outside the device main body 1, of the incineration box 61;

further, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding frame 21, the feeding frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the device main body 1, a feeding hole 22 is formed in one side surface of the top end of the feeding frame 21, a first motor 23 is mounted on the top surface of the feeding frame 21, a first connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 23, a fan blade 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting rod 24, a feeding hole 26 is formed in the top surface of the device main body 1, a first conveying mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting rod 24, the first conveying mechanism 3 comprises a first conical gear 31, a first conical gear 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting rod 24, one end of the first conical gear 31, which is far away from the first connecting rod 24, is meshed with a second conical gear 32, one end of the second conical gear 32, which is far away from the first conical gear 31, is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 33, the second connecting rod 33 is connected with a third connecting rod 35 through a first belt pulley 34, a magnet caterpillar band 36 is sleeved on the surface of the third connecting rod 35, the surface of the third connecting rod 35 is connected with a first fixing frame 37 through a bearing, a first baffle 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, away from the device main body 1, of the first fixing frame 37, the fan blades 25 are provided with four groups, and the four groups of the third connecting rods 35 are distributed on the surface of the first connecting rod 24 at equal intervals;

furthermore, the top surface of the fixed table 41 is welded with the first spring 43, and one end of the first spring 43, which is far away from the fixed table 41, is welded with the iron brush 44, so that the metal waste adsorbed on the surface of the magnet crawler 36 is blocked and cleaned by the iron brush 44 when passing through the position of the iron brush 44, and the iron brush 44 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the magnet crawler 36 through the self-elasticity of the first spring 43, so that the surface of the magnet crawler 36 is conveniently cleaned;

further, the interior of the feeding table 51 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the feeding table 51 are communicated, the size of the top end surface of the feeding table 51 is larger than the size of the surface width of the magnet caterpillar band 36, and the metal waste which is blocked by the iron brush 44 and falls off through an inclined plane in the feeding table 51 when passing through the feeding table 51 is facilitated;

further, an opening is formed in the top end surface of the incineration box 61, and the surface size of the opening is larger than that of the opening in the bottom end surface of the feeding table 51, so that the metal waste falling off is blocked by the iron brush 44 and falls into the incineration box 61 through the inverted trapezoid of the feeding table 51 and the opening in the top end surface of the incineration box 61;

further, the crushing mechanism 7 includes a third motor 71, a third motor 71 is inserted into a side surface of the apparatus main body 1, an output end of the third motor 71 is fixedly connected with a fifth connecting rod 72, a crushing frame 73 is connected to a surface of the fifth connecting rod 72 through a bearing, a crushing roller 74 is sleeved on a surface of the fifth connecting rod 72, a sixth connecting rod 76 is connected to a surface of one end of the fifth connecting rod 72, which is far away from the third motor 71, through a second belt pulley 75, a first gear 77 is sleeved on a surface of the sixth connecting rod 76, a side surface of the first gear 77, which is far away from the fifth connecting rod 72, is engaged with a second gear 78, a seventh connecting rod 79 is inserted into an inner portion of the second gear 78, two groups of crushing rollers 74 are provided, another group of crushing rollers 74 is sleeved on a surface of the filter plate 99, teeth are provided on surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers 74, and surface teeth of one group of crushing rollers 74 are engaged with surface teeth of another group of crushing rollers 74, when other wastes on the surface of the magnet caterpillar 36 fall into the crushing frame 73, the third motor 71 drives the fifth connecting rod 72 to rotate, the fifth connecting rod 72 drives the crushing rollers 74 to rotate, the fifth connecting rod 72 drives the sixth connecting rod 76 to rotate through the second belt pulley 75, the sixth connecting rod 76 drives the first gear 77 to rotate, the first gear 77 drives the second gear 78 to rotate, the second gear 78 drives the seventh connecting rod 79 to rotate, the seventh connecting rod 79 drives the other group of crushing rollers 74 to rotate, the other group of crushing rollers 74 rotate through the connection of the first gear 77 and the second gear 78 and rotate in the direction opposite to that of the crushing rollers 74, the crushing rollers 74 are meshed with the other group of crushing rollers 74 to crush the wastes in the crushing frame 73, and the crushed wastes fall onto the surface of the conveying belt 84;

furthermore, sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall surfaces of two sides of the incineration box 61, the protective frame 63 and the incineration box 61 are in sliding connection through the sliding blocks 62, so that after incineration is completed, residual metal waste and dust of other waste on the surface of the net 64 can be received, and the protective frame 63 can be taken out of the incineration box 61 through the sliding blocks 62 for treatment;

further, the filtering mechanism 9 includes an air suction opening 91, an air suction opening 91 is inserted into a surface of one end of the burning box 61, which is located outside the device body 1, and a filtering frame 92 is fixedly connected to one end of the air suction opening 91, which is far away from the burning box 61, an exhaust fan 93 is fixedly connected to one end of the filtering frame 92, which is far away from the air suction opening 91, a second spring 96 is welded to a surface of one side of the fixing block 94, and an inserting block 97 is welded to one end of the second spring 96, which is far away from the fixing block 94, so that after the filter plate 99 is sucked and replaced, the inserting rod 95 is loosened, and the inserting block 97 is ejected into through holes on the surfaces of the fixing plate 98 and the filter plate 99 by the self elasticity of the second spring 96 to form a clamping;

furthermore, a through hole is formed in the surface of the fixing plate 98, a through hole is formed in the surface of the filter plate 99, the through hole formed in the surface of the fixing plate 98 is matched with the surface size of the insert block 97, the through hole formed in the surface of the filter plate 99 is matched with the surface size of the insert block 97, when the filter plate 99 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the insert rod 95 is pulled, the insert block 97 is driven by the insert rod 95 to be pulled out of the through holes in the surfaces of the fixing plate 98 and the insert block 97, after the filter plate 99 is replaced by pulling, the insert rod 95 is loosened, and the insert block 97 is bounced into the through holes in the surfaces of the fixing plate 98 and the filter plate 99 through the self elasticity of the second spring 96 to form clamping;

further, the second conveying mechanism 8 includes a fourth motor 81, the bottom inner wall surface of the device main body 1 is provided with the fourth motor 81, the output end of the fourth motor 81 is connected with an eighth connecting rod 83 through a third belt pulley 82, the surface of the eighth connecting rod 83 is provided with a conveying belt 84 in a sleeved mode, the surface of the eighth connecting rod 83 is connected with a second fixing frame 85 through a bearing, and the second fixing frame 85 is far away from one end of the inner wall surface of the device main body 1 and is fixedly connected with a second baffle 86.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste treatment device is used, the first motor 23, the second motor 52, the third motor 71, the fourth motor 81 and the exhaust fan 93 are started through an external power supply, waste to be treated is placed into the feeding frame 21 through the feeding hole 22, the first motor 23 is started to drive the first connecting rod 24 to rotate, the first connecting rod 24 rotates to drive the four sets of fan blades 25 on the surface to rotate, the waste in the feeding frame 21 is stirred to fall onto the surface of the magnet crawler belt 36 from the inside of the feeding hole 26, the waste to be treated is prevented from being accumulated and clamped in the feeding frame 21, the first connecting rod 24 drives the first bevel gear 31 to rotate when rotating, the first bevel gear 31 drives the second connecting rod 33 to rotate through being meshed with the second bevel gear 32, the second connecting rod 33 drives the third connecting rod 35 to rotate through the first belt pulley 34, and the magnet crawler belt 36 is driven to rotate when the third connecting rod 35 rotates, when the magnet caterpillar track 36 rotates, the metal waste containing magnetism is adsorbed on the surface, other waste falls into the crushing frame 73, when the metal waste adsorbed on the surface of the magnet caterpillar track 36 passes through the position of the iron brush 44, the metal waste is blocked and cleaned by the iron brush 44, the iron brush 44 is tightly attached to the bottom end surface of the magnet caterpillar track 36 through the self elasticity of the first spring 43, the surface of the magnet caterpillar track 36 is conveniently cleaned, the dropped metal waste falls into the burning box 61 through the inverted trapezoid of the feeding table 51 and the opening on the top end surface of the burning box 61, the surface of the receiving net 64 is started to burn by the burning table 65, the second motor 52 is started to drive the stirring blades 54 to rotate through the fourth connecting rod 53, the stirring blades 54 rotate to stir the surface of the receiving net 64, and the other waste attached to the surface of the metal waste on the surface of the receiving net 64 is conveniently burned, leaving the metal recovered.

When other wastes on the surface of the magnet caterpillar 36 fall into the crushing frame 73, the third motor 71 drives the fifth connecting rod 72 to rotate, the fifth connecting rod 72 drives the crushing roller 74 to rotate, the fifth connecting rod 72 drives the sixth connecting rod 76 to rotate through the second belt pulley 75, the sixth connecting rod 76 drives the first gear 77 to rotate, the first gear 77 drives the second gear 78 to rotate, the second gear 78 drives the seventh connecting rod 79 to rotate, the seventh connecting rod 79 drives the other group of crushing rollers 74 to rotate, the other group of crushing rollers 74 rotate through the connection of the first gear 77 and the second gear 78 and rotate in the opposite direction to the crushing rollers 74, the crushing rollers 74 crush the wastes in the crushing frame 73 through meshing with the other group of crushing rollers 74, the crushed wastes fall onto the surface of the conveying belt 84, the fourth motor 81 is started to drive the eighth connecting rod 83 to rotate through the third belt pulley 82, the eighth connecting rod 83 drives the conveying belt 84 to rotate, the conveying belt 84 conveys the crushed waste into the burning box 61, the surface of the receiving net 64 is burnt, the waste gas generated during burning is pumped into the filtering frame 92 through the exhaust fan 93, the waste gas is filtered and pumped out through the filtering plate 99, when the filtering plate 99 needs to be replaced and cleaned, the inserting rod 95 is pulled, the inserting rod 95 drives the inserting block 97 to be pulled out of the surface through holes of the fixing plate 98 and the inserting block 97, the filtering plate 99 is pumped and replaced, the inserting rod 95 is loosened, the inserting block 97 is bounced into the surface through holes of the fixing plate 98 and the filtering plate 99 through the self elasticity of the second spring 96 to form a clamping, after burning is completed, the residual metal waste and dust of other waste on the surface of the receiving net 64 are received, and the protecting frame 63 is taken out of the inside of the burning box 61 through the sliding block 62 to be treated, and the whole working principle of the invention is obtained.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.