Agricultural and sideline food processing, cleaning and drying device

文档序号:1934960 发布日期:2021-12-07 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农副食品加工清洗烘干装置 (Agricultural and sideline food processing, cleaning and drying device ) 是由 苏浩威 于 2021-09-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种农副食品加工清洗烘干装置,该清洗烘干装置包括托架、清洗箱和烘干箱;还包括驱动机构、搅动机构、传动组件、至少一个翻动组件和加热构件;所述驱动机构用于驱动漏水箱旋转并驱动搅动机构运动;所述搅动机构设在清洗箱内部并能够在驱动机构的驱动下将清洗箱内的水上下拨动;所述传动组件设在清洗箱与烘干箱之间并将漏水箱的旋转动力传递于翻动组件;翻动组件能够在传动组件传递的动力驱动下将流入到内的食品上下翻动;所述加热构件用于增加烘干箱内部温度及空气流通速度。该装置中食品在烘干时,还可以对漏水箱内另一部分的物料进行清洗,两者相互配合,在清洗完成后,烘干完成而实现连续性操作,提高其工作效率。(The invention discloses a cleaning and drying device for processing agricultural and sideline food, which comprises a bracket, a cleaning box and a drying box, wherein the bracket is arranged on the bracket; the device also comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a transmission assembly, at least one turning assembly and a heating member; the driving mechanism is used for driving the water leakage tank to rotate and driving the stirring mechanism to move; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box and can be driven by the driving mechanism to stir the water in the cleaning box up and down; the transmission assembly is arranged between the cleaning box and the drying box and transmits the rotary power of the water leakage box to the turning assembly; the turning assembly can turn the food flowing into the turning assembly up and down under the driving of the power transmitted by the transmission assembly; the heating component is used for increasing the temperature inside the drying box and the air circulation speed. Food when drying among the device, can also wash the material of another part in the hourglass water tank, both cooperate each other, and after the washing is accomplished, the stoving is accomplished and is realized the continuity operation, improves its work efficiency.)

1. A cleaning and drying device for processing agricultural and sideline food comprises a bracket, a cleaning box and a drying box, wherein the cleaning box and the drying box are both arranged on the bracket;

the device also comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a transmission assembly, at least one turning assembly and a heating member;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and used for driving the water leakage tank to rotate and driving the stirring mechanism to move;

the stirring mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box and can be driven by the driving mechanism to stir the water in the cleaning box up and down;

the transmission assembly is arranged between the cleaning box and the drying box and transmits the rotary power of the water leakage box to the turning assembly;

the turning assembly is rotatably arranged on the side part, one end of the turning assembly extends into the turning assembly, and the turning assembly can turn the food flowing into the turning assembly up and down under the driving of the power transmitted by the transmission assembly;

the heating component is used for increasing the temperature inside the drying box and the air circulation speed.

2. The agricultural and sideline food processing, cleaning and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving member and a driving shaft, the driving member is arranged on the bracket, the output end of the driving member is connected with the driving shaft, and the driving shaft rotatably penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning tank and is fixedly connected with the top of the water leakage tank.

3. The agricultural and sideline food processing, cleaning and drying device of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a rotating disc, a push-pull rod and an elastic member, the wavy annular plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning box, the rotating disc is in transmission connection with the material guiding pipe through a transmission gear pair, and the end part of the material guiding pipe is in rotational connection with the cleaning box and the end wall of the drying box through bearings; the end face of the rotating disc is provided with a wavy annular plate, the top end of the push-pull rod is provided with a sliding head which is propped against the wavy annular plate, and the elastic piece is arranged between the sliding head and the top wall of the drying box and plays a role in elastic reset; the lower end of the push-pull rod is connected with the turning component.

4. The agro-sideline food processing, cleaning and drying device of claim 3, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission rod shaft, a rotating disc, a connecting pull rod and a push plate, the rotating shaft of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the transmission rod shaft is arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the rotating disc through the mutual meshing of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the transmission rod shaft is connected with the driving mechanism through a transmission belt and a transmission belt pulley; one end of the connecting pull rod is eccentrically hinged with the end face of the rotating disc; the other end of the connecting pull rod is hinged with the end face of the push plate in a sliding manner; the side part of the push plate edge is connected with a sliding groove on the inner wall of the cleaning box in a sliding mode up and down.

5. The agricultural and sideline food processing, cleaning and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating member comprises an electric heating plate and a blower, an air inlet end of the blower is provided with a ventilation pipe, and the electric heating plate is arranged inside the drying box and located at an air outlet of the blower.

6. The subsidiary agricultural food processing, cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the turning assembly comprises a turning rod, the wall of the turning rod is provided with a plurality of shift rods, and the side wall of each shift rod is provided with a plurality of side rods; one end of the turning rod passes through the through hole arranged on the side part and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the through hole, and the outer end part of the turning rod is connected with the transmission component.

7. The agricultural and sideline food processing, cleaning and drying device of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising a sewage tank, wherein the sewage tank is communicated with the inside of the cleaning tank through a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a first valve.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agriculture and sideline food processing, cleaning and drying devices.

Background

The agricultural and sideline products are products formed by primary processing in industries such as planting, breeding, forestry, animal husbandry, aquaculture and the like, are classified into a plurality of major categories such as grains, commercial crops, bamboo and wood, industrial oil and lacquer glue, livestock and poultry products, silkworm cocoon silk, dry and fresh fruits, dry and fresh vegetables and seasonings, medicinal materials, soil by-products, aquatic products and the like, and each major category is also classified into a plurality of minor categories.

In the course of working of some agricultural and sideline products, need wash and dry agricultural and sideline products, traditional belt cleaning device washs through the manual work more, then dries in the sun naturally, and efficiency is lower, and washing and drying device on the present market is mostly through agitating unit to agricultural and sideline products stirring washing, so the cleaning means produces destruction to agricultural and sideline products easily, causes the loss of energy, makes agricultural and sideline products cause the waste, and the cleaning performance is not good, and drying efficiency is not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning and drying device for processing agricultural and sideline food, which aims to achieve the aim.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cleaning and drying device for processing agricultural and sideline food comprises a bracket, a cleaning box and a drying box, wherein the cleaning box and the drying box are both arranged on the bracket, a water leakage box is arranged inside the cleaning box, the drying box is arranged inside the cleaning box, the water leakage box and the drying box are communicated through a material guide pipe, and a second valve is arranged on the material guide pipe;

the device also comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a transmission assembly, at least one turning assembly and a heating member;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and used for driving the water leakage tank to rotate and driving the stirring mechanism to move;

the stirring mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box and can be driven by the driving mechanism to stir the water in the cleaning box up and down;

the transmission assembly is arranged between the cleaning box and the drying box and transmits the rotary power of the water leakage box to the turning assembly;

the turning assembly is rotatably arranged on the side part, one end of the turning assembly extends into the turning assembly, and the turning assembly can turn the food flowing into the turning assembly up and down under the driving of the power transmitted by the transmission assembly;

the heating component is used for increasing the temperature inside the drying box and the air circulation speed.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:

in one alternative: the driving mechanism comprises a driving piece and a driving shaft, the driving piece is arranged on the bracket, the output end of the driving piece is connected with the driving shaft, and the driving shaft rotates to penetrate through the top wall of the cleaning tank and is fixedly connected with the top of the water leakage tank.

In one alternative: the transmission assembly comprises a rotating disc, a push-pull rod and an elastic piece, the wavy annular plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning box, the rotating disc is in transmission connection with the material guide pipe through a transmission gear pair, and the end part of the material guide pipe is rotatably connected with the end walls of the cleaning box and the drying box through bearings; the end face of the rotating disc is provided with a wavy annular plate, the top end of the push-pull rod is provided with a sliding head which is propped against the wavy annular plate, and the elastic piece is arranged between the sliding head and the top wall of the drying box and plays a role in elastic reset; the lower end of the push-pull rod is connected with the turning component.

In one alternative: the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission rod shaft, a rotating disc, a connecting pull rod and a push plate, wherein a rotating shaft of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the transmission rod shaft is arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the rotating disc through mutual meshing of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the transmission rod shaft is connected with the driving mechanism through a transmission belt and a transmission belt pulley; one end of the connecting pull rod is eccentrically hinged with the end face of the rotating disc; the other end of the connecting pull rod is hinged with the end face of the push plate in a sliding manner; the side part of the push plate edge is connected with a sliding groove on the inner wall of the cleaning box in a sliding mode up and down.

In one alternative: the heating component comprises an electric heating plate and an air blower, a ventilation pipe is arranged at the air inlet end of the air blower, and the electric heating plate is arranged in the drying box and located at the air outlet of the air blower.

In one alternative: the turning assembly comprises a turning rod piece, the rod wall of the turning rod piece is provided with a plurality of driving rods, and the side wall of each driving rod is provided with a plurality of side rods; one end of the turning rod passes through the through hole arranged on the side part and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the through hole, and the outer end part of the turning rod is connected with the transmission component.

In one alternative: the device still includes the sewage case, the sewage case is linked together through drain pipe and washing incasement portion, be equipped with first valve on the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in the device, the water leakage tank is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate so as to rotate food in the water leakage tank and stir water in the water leakage tank, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism also drives the stirring mechanism to stir the water in the water leakage tank up and down, so that the food in the water leakage tank is impacted and cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved; after the washing is finished, food materials are guided into the interior through the material guide pipe, the second valve is closed, and other food can be put into the water leakage tank for washing; the cleaned food falls into the interior, and under the drive of the transmission component, the turning component turns the material up and down and is matched with heat and air flow generated by the heating component, so that the internal food is dried efficiently; when drying, can also wash the material of another part in the hourglass water tank, both cooperate each other, and after the washing is accomplished, the stoving is accomplished and is realized the continuity operation, improves its work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning and drying device for processing agricultural and sideline food.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bracket of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the wavy annular plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic mechanism diagram of the flipping module lever of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: the device comprises a bracket 1, a cleaning box 2, a drying box 3, a driving piece 4, a first valve 5, a material guide pipe 6, a transmission gear pair 7, a rotating disc 8, a wavy annular plate 9, a sliding head 10, an elastic piece 11, a push-pull rod 12, a sewage box 13, a water discharge pipe 14, a ventilation pipe 15, a fixed rod 16, a driving shaft 17, a transmission belt pulley 18, a water leakage box 19, a second valve 20, a bearing 21, a universal wheel 22 with a brake, turning rod pieces 23 and 24, an electric heating plate 25, a blower 26, a side rod 27, a through hole 28, a sliding groove 29, a transmission belt 30, a transmission shaft 31, a first bevel gear 32, a second bevel gear 33, a rotating disc 34, a connecting pull rod 35, a push plate 36 and a filter screen 37.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; in the drawings or the description, the same reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts, and the shape, thickness or height of each part may be enlarged or reduced in practical use. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning and drying device for processing agricultural and sideline food comprises a bracket 1, a cleaning box 2 and a drying box 3, wherein the cleaning box 2 and the drying box 3 are both arranged on the bracket 1 and are arranged up and down oppositely, a water leakage box 19 is arranged in the cleaning box 2, a water leakage box 24 is arranged in the drying box 3, the water leakage boxes 19 and 24 are communicated through a material guide pipe 6, a second valve 20 is arranged on the material guide pipe 6, and the cleaning and drying device further comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a transmission assembly, at least one turning assembly and a heating member; the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket 1 and is used for driving the water leakage tank 19 to rotate and driving the stirring mechanism to move; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box 2 and can stir the water in the cleaning box 2 up and down under the driving of the driving mechanism; the transmission component is arranged between the cleaning box 2 and the drying box 3 and transmits the rotary power of the water leakage box 19 to the turning component; the turning assembly is rotatably arranged at the side part of the 24, one end of the turning assembly extends into the 24, and the turning assembly can turn the food flowing into the 24 up and down under the driving of the power transmitted by the transmission assembly; the heating component is used for increasing the internal temperature of the drying box 3 and the air circulation speed;

in the implementation process of the embodiment, the agricultural and sideline food is placed in the water leakage tank 19, the water leakage tank 19 is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate so that the food in the water leakage tank 19 rotates and stirs the water in the water leakage tank 19, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism also drives the stirring mechanism to stir the water in the water leakage tank 19 up and down, so that the food in the water leakage tank 19 is washed in an impact manner, and the washing efficiency is effectively improved; after the cleaning is finished, the food materials are introduced into the material guiding pipe 6 24, the second valve 20 is closed, and other food can be put into the water leakage tank 19 for cleaning; the cleaned food falls into the interior of the 24. under the driving of the transmission component, the turning component turns the material up and down and matches with the heat and the airflow generated by the heating component, so that the food in the 24 is dried efficiently; when drying, the other part of the materials in the water leakage tank 19 can be cleaned, the two parts are matched with each other, after the cleaning is finished, the drying is finished to realize continuous operation, and the working efficiency is improved; wherein, the side wall of the cleaning box 2 is fixedly connected with the bracket 1 through a fixed rod 16;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism comprises a driving member 4 and a driving shaft 17, the driving member 4 is arranged on the bracket 1, the output end of the driving member is connected with the driving shaft 17, and the driving shaft 17 rotatably penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning tank 2 and is fixedly connected with the top of the water leakage tank 19; the driving part 4 is used for driving the driving shaft 17 to rotate and driving the water leakage tank 19 to rotate, so that the water in the cleaning tank 2 and the materials in the water leakage tank 19 are stirred; wherein, the driving member 4 is an electric motor or a pneumatic motor;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stirring mechanism comprises a transmission rod shaft 31, a rotating disc 34, a connecting pull rod 35 and a push plate 36, wherein the rotating shaft of the rotating disc 34 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box 2, the transmission rod shaft 31 is arranged on the top wall of the cleaning box 2 and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the rotating disc 34 through the mutual meshing of a first bevel gear 32 and a second bevel gear 33; the transmission rod shaft 31 is connected with the driving mechanism through a transmission belt 30 and a transmission belt pulley 18; one end of the connecting pull rod 35 is eccentrically hinged with the end face of the rotating disc 34; the other end of the connecting pull rod 35 is hinged with the end face of the push plate 36 in a sliding manner; the side part of the push plate 36 is connected with the sliding groove 29 on the inner wall of the cleaning box 2 in a vertical sliding way; the driving mechanism drives the transmission rod shaft 31 to rotate through the transmission belt 30, the transmission rod shaft 31 drives the rotating disc 34 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 33, the rotating disc 34 rotates the end part of the connecting pull rod 35 connected with the rotating disc 34, the connecting pull rod 35 can push and pull the push plate 36 to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, and the push plate 36 can move up and down in the cleaning box 2 in a reciprocating mode to flush food in the water leakage box 19;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the transmission assembly comprises a rotating disc 8, a push-pull rod 12 and an elastic member 11, the wavy annular plate 9 is rotatably disposed on the bottom wall of the washing box 2, the rotating disc 8 is in transmission connection with the material guiding pipe 6 through a transmission gear pair 7, and the end of the material guiding pipe 6 is rotatably connected with the end walls of the washing box 2 and the drying box 3 through bearings 21; the end face of the rotating disc 8 is provided with a wavy annular plate 9, the top end of the push-pull rod 12 is provided with a sliding head 10, the sliding head 10 is propped against the wavy annular plate 9, and the elastic piece 11 is arranged between the sliding head 10 and the top wall of the drying box 3 and plays a role in elastic reset; the lower end of the push-pull rod 12 is connected with a turning assembly; wherein, the material guiding pipe 6 rotates along with the water leakage box 19 and drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate by the transmission action of the transmission gear pair 7, and the rotating disc 8 uses the wavy annular plate 9 on the rotating disc to push the push-pull rod 12 to move downwards in a reciprocating way and to realize the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the push-pull rod 12 by matching with the elastic piece 11; the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the push-pull rod 12 can push the turning component to rotate in a reciprocating manner to turn over the materials in the box 24;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the heating means comprises an electric heating plate 25 and a blower 26, an air inlet end of the blower 26 is provided with a ventilation pipe 15, and the electric heating plate 25 is arranged inside the drying box 3 and at an air outlet of the blower 26; a blower 26 for blowing an external air flow into the drying box 3 through a ventilation duct 15 and blowing the air flow to the drying box 24 by heating with an electric heating plate 25, thereby drying the food inside the drying box 24;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, a filter screen 37 is provided at the end of the vent tube 15 to filter the airflow entering the inlet 24 and to prevent dust from affecting the cleaned food;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the flipping assembly comprises a flipping bar 23, a plurality of poking rods are arranged on the wall of the flipping bar 23, and a plurality of side bars 27 are arranged on the side wall of each poking rod; one end of the turning rod piece 23 passes through the through hole 28 arranged at the side part of the turning rod piece 24 and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the turning rod piece, and the outer end part of the turning rod piece 23 is connected with the transmission component; the transmission assembly drives the turning rod piece 23 to rotate around the connection part with the side wall of the through hole 28 by taking the rotation of the water leakage tank 19 as power, and the turning rod piece 23, the shifting rod and the side rod 27 are matched with the food in a turning way to heat the component to realize quick drying;

in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises a sewage tank 13, wherein the sewage tank 13 is communicated with the inside of the washing tank 2 through a drain pipe 14, and the drain pipe 14 is provided with a first valve 5; by opening the first valve 5, the dirty liquid in the drain tank 19 can be guided into the dirty liquid tank 13 through the drain pipe 14, and the dirty liquid after food cleaning can be discharged.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the four corners of the bottom of the bracket 1 are provided with brake moving wheels 22 for moving.

The embodiment provides a cleaning and drying device for processing agricultural and sideline food, wherein the agricultural and sideline food is placed in the water leakage tank 19, the water leakage tank 19 is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate so that the food in the water leakage tank 19 rotates and stirs the water in the water leakage tank 19, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism also drives the stirring mechanism to stir the water in the water leakage tank 19 up and down, so that the food in the water leakage tank 19 is cleaned in an impact manner, and the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved; after the cleaning is finished, the food materials are introduced into the material guiding pipe 6 24, the second valve 20 is closed, and other food can be put into the water leakage tank 19 for cleaning; the cleaned food falls into the interior of the 24. under the driving of the transmission component, the turning component turns the material up and down and matches with the heat and the airflow generated by the heating component, so that the food in the 24 is dried efficiently; when drying, can also wash the material of another part in the hourglass water tank 19, both cooperate each other, and after the washing is accomplished, the stoving is accomplished and is realized the continuity operation, improves its work efficiency.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

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