阅读说明：本技术 一种用于新能源汽车方形零部件边角冲孔设备 (Be used for square spare part corner punching equipment of new energy automobile ) 是由 张小花 于 2021-08-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种冲孔设备,尤其涉及一种用于新能源汽车方形零部件边角冲孔设备。要解决的技术问题是提供一种加工简单的用于新能源汽车方形零部件边角冲孔设备。提供了这样一种用于新能源汽车方形零部件边角冲孔设备,包括有支架,底板两侧均设有支架；安装板,支架顶部之间设有安装板；气缸,安装板一侧设有气缸；冲孔器,气缸底部设有冲孔器；第一异形杆,冲孔器一侧设有第一异形杆；第二异形杆,冲孔器一侧设有第二异形杆；余料去除机构,安装板一侧设有余料去除机构；降温机构,安装板一侧设有降温机构,降温机构位于余料去除机构一侧。通过上料机构的作用,即可实现物料的自动上料操作。(The invention relates to punching equipment, in particular to corner punching equipment for square parts of a new energy automobile. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a simple processing's corner punching equipment that is used for new energy automobile square parts. The corner punching equipment for the square parts of the new energy automobile comprises a support, wherein the support is arranged on two sides of a bottom plate; the mounting plate is arranged between the tops of the brackets; the air cylinder is arranged on one side of the mounting plate; the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a puncher; the first special-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the punch; a second special-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the puncher; the excess material removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate; and the cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate and is positioned on one side of the excess material removing mechanism. Through the effect of feed mechanism, can realize the automatic feeding operation of material.)

1. The utility model provides a be used for square spare part corner punching equipment of new energy automobile, characterized by including:

the bracket (2) is arranged on each of two sides of the bottom plate (1);

the mounting plates (3) are arranged between the tops of the brackets (2);

the air cylinder (4) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (3);

the puncher (5) is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (4);

a first special-shaped rod (6), wherein one side of the punch (5) is provided with the first special-shaped rod (6);

a second special-shaped rod (7), wherein one side of the punch (5) is provided with the second special-shaped rod (7);

the excess material removing mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (3);

the cooling mechanism (9) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (3), and the cooling mechanism (9) is positioned on one side of the excess material removing mechanism (8).

2. The corner punching equipment for the square parts of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the excess material removing mechanism (8) comprises:

a first bearing seat (80), wherein one side of the mounting plate (3) is provided with the first bearing seat (80);

a first rotating shaft (81), wherein one side of the first bearing seat (80) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (81);

a scroll spring (82), wherein the scroll spring (82) is connected between one side of the first rotating shaft (81) and the first bearing seat (80);

a crank (83), and one side of the first rotating shaft (81) is provided with the crank (83).

3. The corner punching equipment for the square parts of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the cooling mechanism (9) comprises:

the water tank (90) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (3);

a tap water adding port (91), and a tap water adding port (91) is arranged on one side of the water tank (90);

a water outlet pipe (93), wherein one side of the water tank (90) is provided with the water outlet pipe (93);

the water tank is characterized in that a rubber disc (92) is arranged at the top of the water tank (90), and an expansion spring is connected between the bottom of the rubber disc (92) and the water tank.

4. The corner punching equipment for the square parts of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 3, characterized by further comprising a limiting mechanism (10), wherein the limiting mechanism (10) comprises:

the first sliding rail (100) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (3);

the first sliding rail (100) is connected with the round rod (102) in a sliding way;

the first spring (101) is connected between one side of the round rod (102) and the first sliding rail (100);

the sleeve (103) is arranged at one end of the round rod (102);

the limiting disc (105) is connected with the sleeve (103) in a sliding manner;

and a second spring (104) is connected between the top of the limiting disc (105) and the sleeve (103).

5. The corner punching device for the square parts of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 4, characterized by further comprising a material pushing mechanism (11), wherein the material pushing mechanism (11) comprises:

the supporting seat (110) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1);

the servo motor (111) is arranged on the supporting seat (110);

a second rotating shaft (112) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (111);

a gear lack (113), wherein the gear lack (113) is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft (112);

the bottom of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a second sliding rail (114);

the second sliding rail (114) is connected with a rack (115) in a sliding manner, and the rack (115) is matched with the gear lacking wheel (113);

a first material pushing plate (116), wherein one side of the rack (115) is provided with the first material pushing plate (116);

and a third spring (117) is connected between one end of the rack (115) and the second sliding rail (114).

6. The corner punching equipment for the square parts of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 5, characterized by further comprising a burr removing mechanism (12), wherein the burr removing mechanism (12) comprises:

the two sides of the mounting plate (3) are respectively provided with 2 second bearing seats (120);

the third rotating shaft (121) is rotatably connected between the second bearing seats (120) on the same longitudinal side;

the third rotating shaft (121) is connected with the second rotating shaft (123);

and a belt pulley assembly (122) is connected between one side of the third rotating shaft (121) and the second rotating shaft (112).

7. The corner punching equipment for the square parts of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 6, characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (13), wherein the feeding mechanism (13) comprises:

one side of the mounting plate (3) is connected with the connecting rod (130) in a sliding manner;

the fourth spring (132) is connected between the two sides of the connecting rod (130) and the mounting plate (3);

a second material pushing plate (131) is arranged on the connecting rod (130).

8. The corner punching device for the square parts of the new energy automobile is characterized in that the first material pushing plate (116) is made of metal.

Technical Field

The invention relates to punching equipment, in particular to corner punching equipment for square parts of a new energy automobile.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the attention of people to the environment, more people choose to buy the new energy automobile, the new energy automobile has the advantages of zero emission, high energy utilization rate, low noise and the like, and the new energy automobile does not discharge waste gas and pollute the environment during running.

But many parts are complicated to process and inconvenient to use, so a corner punching device for the square parts of the new energy automobile, which is simple to process, is developed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of complex processing, inconvenient use, expensive equipment and high processing cost, the invention has the technical problems that: the corner punching equipment for the square parts of the new energy automobile is simple to process, convenient to use, low in equipment price and low in processing cost.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a be used for square spare part corner punching equipment of new energy automobile, including:

the supports are arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate;

the mounting plate is arranged between the tops of the brackets;

the air cylinder is arranged on one side of the mounting plate;

the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a puncher;

the first special-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the punch;

a second special-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the puncher;

the excess material removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate;

and the cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate and is positioned on one side of the excess material removing mechanism.

Optionally, the excess material removing mechanism comprises:

the first bearing seat is arranged on one side of the mounting plate;

one side of the first bearing seat is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft;

a scroll spring is connected between one side of the first rotating shaft and the first bearing seat;

the crank is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft.

Optionally, the cooling mechanism comprises:

the water tank is arranged on one side of the mounting plate;

a tap water adding port is arranged on one side of the water tank;

a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank;

the top of the water tank is provided with a rubber disc, and an extension spring is connected between the bottom of the rubber disc and the water barrel.

Optionally, still including stop gear, stop gear is including:

the first sliding rail is arranged on one side of the mounting plate;

the first sliding rail is connected with the round rod in a sliding manner;

the first spring is connected between one side of the round rod and the first sliding rail;

one end of the round rod is provided with a sleeve;

the limiting disc is connected with the sleeve in a sliding manner;

and a second spring is connected between the top of the limiting disc and the sleeve.

Optionally, still including pushing equipment, pushing equipment is including:

the supporting seat is arranged on one side of the bottom plate;

the servo motor is arranged on the supporting seat;

the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a second rotating shaft;

a gear-lacking wheel is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft;

the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a second slide rail;

the rack is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding manner and is matched with the gear lacking wheel;

a first material pushing plate is arranged on one side of the rack;

and a third spring is connected between one end of the rack and the second sliding rail.

Optionally, still include burr removal mechanism, burr removal mechanism includes:

two sides of the mounting plate are respectively provided with 2 second bearing seats;

the third rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the second bearing blocks on the same longitudinal side;

the third rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft through a second connecting rod;

and a belt pulley component is connected between one side of the third rotating shaft on one side and the second rotating shaft.

Optionally, still including feed mechanism, feed mechanism including:

one side of the mounting plate is connected with the connecting rod in a sliding manner;

the fourth springs are connected between the two sides of the connecting rod and the mounting plate;

and the connecting rod is provided with a second material pushing plate.

Optionally, the first material pushing plate is made of metal.

The invention has the following advantages: the automatic feeding operation of the materials can be realized through the action of the feeding mechanism; the burrs on the surface of the material can be removed under the action of the burr removing mechanism, so that the smoothness of the surface of the material is kept, and the phenomenon that the burrs accidentally injure hands of a person is avoided; through the effect of pushing equipment, can realize carrying out the automatic transportation to the material, save the time and the cost of artifical transportation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sixth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a seventh partial body structure according to the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: bottom plate, 2: a bracket, 3: mounting plate, 4: cylinder, 5: punch, 6: first profiled bar, 7: second profile bar, 8: excess material removing mechanism, 80: first bearing seat, 81: first rotating shaft, 82: volute spring, 83: crank, 9: cooling mechanism, 90: a water tank, 91: tap water addition port, 92: rubber disk, 93: water outlet pipe, 10: stop gear, 100: first slide rail, 101: first spring, 102: round bar, 103: sleeve, 104: second spring, 105: spacing dish, 11: pushing equipment, 110: supporting seat, 111: servo motor, 112: second rotating shaft, 113: missing gear, 114: second slide rail, 115: rack, 116: first stripper plate, 117: third spring, 12: burr removal mechanism, 120: second bearing housing, 121: third rotating shaft, 122: pulley assembly, 123: dull polish track, 13: feed mechanism, 130: connecting rod, 131: second ejector plate, 132: and a fourth spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a be used for square spare part corner punching equipment of new energy automobile, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, support 2, mounting panel 3, cylinder 4, puncher 5, first dysmorphism pole 6, second dysmorphism pole 7, clout removal mechanism 8 and cooling mechanism 9, both sides all are equipped with support 2 around the bottom plate 1, be equipped with mounting panel 3 between the 2 tops of support, mounting panel 3 rear portion is equipped with cylinder 4, cylinder 4 bottom is equipped with puncher 5, puncher 5 rear portion is equipped with first dysmorphism pole 6, puncher 5 front portion is equipped with second dysmorphism pole 7, mounting panel 3 rear portion is equipped with clout removal mechanism 8, mounting panel 3 rear portion is equipped with cooling mechanism 9, cooling mechanism 9 is located clout removal mechanism 8 left side.

When people need to process materials, people add full water into the cooling mechanism 9, then people place the materials on the mounting plate 3, when the materials are positioned below the puncher 5, people start the air cylinder 4, the air cylinder 4 drives the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 to move downwards, the puncher 5 is contacted with the excess material removing mechanism 8 in the downward moving process to drive the excess material removing mechanism 8 to move, when the puncher 5 is contacted with the materials, the puncher 5 punches holes the materials, the first special-shaped rod 6 is contacted with the cooling mechanism 9, under the coordination effect of the first special-shaped rod 6, water flow in the cooling mechanism 9 cools the materials on the materials, the air cylinder 4 moves to reset to drive the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 to move upwards to reset, and simultaneously the excess material removing mechanism 8 moves to reset, the excess material on the puncher 5 is fed and removed, the first special-shaped rod 6 is separated from the cooling mechanism 9, water in the cooling mechanism 9 stops flowing out, after the material is punched, the air cylinder 4 is closed by people, the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 stop moving, and the materials can be taken out of the mounting plate 3 by people.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 8, the remainder removing mechanism 8 includes a first bearing seat 80, a first rotating shaft 81, a spiral spring 82 and a crank 83, the first bearing seat 80 is disposed at the rear portion of the mounting plate 3, the first rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the first bearing seat 80, the spiral spring 82 is connected between the rear portion of the first rotating shaft 81 and the first bearing seat 80, and the crank 83 is disposed at the front portion of the first rotating shaft 81.

When people need to process materials, the materials are placed on the mounting plate 3, when the materials are placed below the puncher 5, the air cylinder 4 is started, the air cylinder 4 drives the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 to move downwards, the puncher 5 is in contact with the crank 83 to drive the crank 83 and the first rotating shaft 81 to rotate, the scroll spring 82 deforms, the puncher 5 continues to move downwards, when the puncher 5 is in contact with the materials, punching is conducted on the materials, the air cylinder 4 moves to reset, the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 are driven to move upwards to reset, the puncher 5 is separated from the crank 83, the scroll spring 82 resets to drive the crank 83 and the first rotating shaft 81 to rotate reversely to reset, the crank 83 strikes the puncher 5 under the influence of inertia, the residual materials in the puncher 5 fall from the puncher 5, and after the punching of the materials is finished, the cylinder 4 is closed by a person and the punch 5, the first profiled bar 6 and the second profiled bar 7 are stopped and the person can take the material out of the mounting plate 3.

The cooling mechanism 9 comprises a water tank 90, a tap water adding port 91, a rubber disc 92 and a water outlet pipe 93, the water tank 90 is arranged at the rear part of the mounting plate 3, the tap water adding port 91 is arranged at the rear part of the water tank 90, the water outlet pipe 93 is arranged at the front part of the water tank 90, the rubber disc 92 is arranged at the top part of the water tank 90, and a telescopic spring is connected between the bottom of the rubber disc 92 and a water barrel.

When people need to process materials, people take out the plug on the tap water adding port 91, water is added into the water tank 90 through the tap water adding port 91, then people plug the plug again, people place the materials on the mounting plate 3, when the materials are positioned below the puncher 5, people start the air cylinder 4, the air cylinder 4 drives the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 to move downwards, when the first special-shaped rod 6 moves downwards to be in contact with the rubber disc 92, the first special-shaped rod 6 continues to move downwards to extrude the rubber disc 92, so that the rubber disc 92 deforms, the expansion spring contracts, at the moment, the puncher 5 conducts punching operation on the materials, water in the water tank 90 flows out to the materials through the water outlet pipe 93, the temperature can be reduced when the puncher 5 punches the materials, the phenomenon that the temperature is too high in the punching process is avoided, and the air cylinder 4 moves to reset, drive puncher 5, first dysmorphism pole 6 and the 7 upshifts of second dysmorphism pole and reset, first dysmorphism pole 6 and the phase separation of rubber dish 92, the extension spring is tensile to be reset, drives rubber dish 92 and resets, and the water in the water tank 90 is outside outflow no longer, and after the material punched a hole, people closed cylinder 4, and puncher 5, first dysmorphism pole 6 and the 7 stop motion of second dysmorphism pole, people can take out the material from mounting panel 3.

Still including stop gear 10, stop gear 10 is including first slide rail 100, first spring 101, round bar 102, sleeve 103, second spring 104 and spacing dish 105, mounting panel 3 middle part is equipped with first slide rail 100, the sliding connection has round bar 102 on first slide rail 100, be connected with first spring 101 between round bar 102 front portion and the first slide rail 100, round bar 102 rear end is equipped with sleeve 103, the sliding connection has spacing dish 105 on the sleeve 103, be connected with second spring 104 between spacing dish 105 top and the sleeve 103.

When people need to process materials, the materials are placed on the mounting plate 3, when the materials are placed below the puncher 5, the air cylinder 4 is started, the air cylinder 4 drives the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 to move downwards, the second special-shaped rod 7 is in contact with the sleeve 103 to drive the sleeve 103, the round rod 102, the limiting disc 105 and the second spring 104 to move downwards, the first spring 101 contracts to move, when the limiting disc 105 is in contact with the materials, the second special-shaped rod 7 drives the sleeve 103 and the round rod 102 to continue to move downwards, the second spring 104 contracts to move, the puncher 5 punches the materials, the limiting disc 105 can fix the materials, accurate punching of the materials is achieved, the materials are prevented from being displaced in the punching process, the air cylinder 4 moves to reset, the puncher 5, the first special-shaped rod 6 and the second special-shaped rod 7 are driven to move upwards to reset, second dysmorphism pole 7 and sleeve 103 phase separation, the tensile reset of first spring 101 drives sleeve 103 and round bar 102 rebound and resets, and the tensile motion of second spring 104 drives spacing dish 105 motion simultaneously and resets, and after the material punched a hole, people closed cylinder 4, and punch 5, first dysmorphism pole 6 and the 7 stop motion of second dysmorphism pole, people can take out the material from mounting panel 3.

The automatic feeding mechanism comprises a feeding mechanism 11, the feeding mechanism 11 comprises a supporting seat 110, a servo motor 111, a second rotating shaft 112, a gear lack 113, a second sliding rail 114, a rack 115, a first material pushing plate 116 and a third spring 117, the supporting seat 110 is arranged on the right front side of the bottom plate 1, the servo motor 111 is arranged on the supporting seat 110, the second rotating shaft 112 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 111, the gear lack 113 is arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft 112, the second sliding rail 114 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 3, the rack 115 is connected onto the second sliding rail 114 in a sliding mode, the rack 115 and the gear lack 113 are matched, the first material pushing plate 116 is arranged on the right portion of the rack 115, and the third spring 117 is connected between the left end of the rack 115 and the second sliding rail 114.

When people need to process materials, the people place the materials on the right part of the mounting plate 3, then the people start the servo motor 111, the servo motor 111 drives the second rotating shaft 112 and the gear-lacking wheel 113 to rotate, when the gear-lacking wheel 113 is meshed with the gear rack 115, the gear rack 115 and the first material pushing plate 116 are driven to move leftwards, the third spring 117 contracts to move, the first material pushing plate 116 pushes the materials to move leftwards, when the gear-lacking wheel 113 is separated from the gear rack 115, the third spring 117 stretches to reset, the gear rack 115 and the first material pushing plate 116 are driven to move rightwards to reset, and the reciprocating motion is carried out, so that the automatic transportation of the materials can be realized, the time and the cost of manual transportation are saved, after the transportation of the materials is completed, the people close the servo motor 111, and the second rotating shaft 112 and the gear-lacking wheel 113 stop rotating.

Still including burr removal mechanism 12, burr removal mechanism 12 is including second bearing frame 120, third pivot 121, belt pulley assembly 122 and dull polish track 123, both sides all are equipped with 2 second bearing frame 120 around the 3 left parts of mounting panel, equal rotary type is connected with third pivot 121 between the vertical homonymy second bearing frame 120, be connected with dull polish track 123 between the third pivot 121, be connected with belt pulley assembly 122 between right side third pivot 121 rear portion and the second pivot 112, belt pulley assembly 122 comprises two belt pulleys and belt, a belt pulley connection is at third pivot 121, another belt pulley connection is at second pivot 112, the belt is around between two belt pulleys.

People start servo motor 111, servo motor 111 drives second pivot 112, belt pulley assembly 122 and third pivot 121 rotate, drive dull polish track 123 motion simultaneously, when the material of the completion of punching a hole is transmitted to dull polish track 123 below, dull polish track 123 polishes the material, get rid of the burr on material surface, the mode through last material conveying next material afterwards, the material that will polish is transmitted, people can collect the material that polishes, the material is polished and is accomplished the back, people close servo motor 111, second pivot 112, belt pulley assembly 122 and third pivot 121 stall, dull polish track 123 stop motion simultaneously.

Still including feed mechanism 13, feed mechanism 13 is including connecting rod 130, second scraping wings 131 and fourth spring 132, and the front right portion sliding connection of mounting panel 3 has connecting rod 130, all is connected with fourth spring 132 between the left and right sides of connecting rod 130 and the mounting panel 3, is equipped with second scraping wings 131 on the connecting rod 130.

When people need process the material, people move connecting rod 130 and second scraping wings 131 forward, and fourth spring 132 shrink motion, and people place the material in mounting panel 3 right front portion afterwards, and after the material was constantly transported, the fourth spring 132 was tensile to reset, drives connecting rod 130 and second scraping wings 131 backward and moves and reset, carries out the propelling movement to the material, so reciprocal, can realize the automatic feeding operation of material.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.