阅读说明：本技术 一种车轮钢圈就车清洗设备 (Wheel rim is car cleaning equipment just ) 是由 沈勇 陈施承 陈建华 罗序旗 李鹏世 沈波 沈方红 吴国江 卢道文 鄢文跃 于 2021-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种车轮钢圈就车清洗设备,包括机架,机架设驱动机构、清扫机构、冲洗机构和行走机构,驱动机构驱动清扫机构中的毛刷以钢圈轴心为圆心做圆周运动,毛刷刷面轮廓与钢圈表面轮廓吻合,冲洗机构包括输水管道和与输水管道连通的喷头,喷头对准钢圈表面,行走机构,用以驱动设备行走。通过驱动机构驱动清扫机构中的毛刷以钢圈轴心为圆心做圆周运动,刷除钢圈表面的污垢,同时冲洗机构对钢圈表面进行冲洗,彻底清除污渍,实现快速清洁钢圈表面的目的,清洗效果好,且可就车清洗,方便快捷。(The invention discloses wheel steel ring on-vehicle cleaning equipment which comprises a rack, wherein a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a washing mechanism and a traveling mechanism are arranged on the rack, a brush in the driving mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to do circular motion by taking the axis of a steel ring as the center of a circle, the brush surface profile of the brush is matched with the surface profile of the steel ring, the washing mechanism comprises a water pipeline and a spray head communicated with the water pipeline, the spray head is aligned with the surface of the steel ring, and the traveling mechanism is used for driving the equipment to travel. The brush in the driving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism to do circular motion by taking the axis of the steel ring as the center of a circle, so that dirt on the surface of the steel ring is brushed away, and meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism washes the surface of the steel ring, thoroughly removes stains, achieves the purpose of quickly cleaning the surface of the steel ring, has good cleaning effect, can be cleaned by a vehicle, and is convenient and fast.)

1. The utility model provides a wheel steel ring is with car cleaning equipment which characterized in that: the cleaning machine comprises a rack, wherein a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a washing mechanism and a traveling mechanism are arranged on the rack, the driving mechanism drives a hairbrush in the cleaning mechanism to do circular motion by taking the axis of a steel ring as the center of a circle, the profile of the brush surface of the hairbrush is matched with the profile of the surface of the steel ring, the washing mechanism comprises a water pipeline and a spray head communicated with the water pipeline, the spray head is aligned with the surface of the steel ring, and the traveling mechanism is used for driving equipment to travel.

2. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises an air compressor, an air delivery pipe, an oil-water separator, a valve and a pneumatic motor, the air compressor, the air delivery pipe, the oil-water separator, the valve and the pneumatic motor are sequentially connected, the air compressor is arranged on the rack or is externally arranged, the air delivery pipe is wound on an air pipe winding roll, the air pipe winding roll is arranged on the side portion of the rack, the oil-water separator is arranged on the side portion of the rack, the pneumatic motor is arranged on the top of the rack, a shaft of the pneumatic motor extends out of the side portion of the rack, the shaft end of the pneumatic motor is connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the oil-water separator and the cleaning mechanism are located on two opposite sides of the rack.

3. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the brush includes the regional core brush of clean steel ring center and the regional ring portion brush of clean steel ring hoop, cleans the mechanism and includes support and plectane, and the axle head is fixed with the support, and a core brush is fixed in plectane terminal surface, and another terminal surface of plectane is fixed in the support center through the core support, and the ring portion brush uses the plectane center to set up as centre of a circle circumference.

4. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the core part hairbrush is positioned in the center of the circular plate, the core part hairbrush is in a long strip shape, the length of the core part hairbrush is the same as the diameter of the central area of the steel ring, the core part hairbrush is arranged along the diameter of the circular plate, or the length of the core part hairbrush is the same as the radius of the central area of the steel ring, and the core part hairbrush is arranged along the radius of the circular plate.

5. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the center of the circular plate is provided with a lightening hole.

6. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the circular plate is parallel to the support, and a certain distance is reserved between the circular plate and the support.

7. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the ring portion hairbrush is fixed on the support through the ring portion support, the mounting section profile of the ring portion support mounting ring portion hairbrush is matched with the circumferential region profile of the steel ring, and reinforcing ribs are arranged between the ring portion support and the support.

8. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the washing mechanism comprises a water pipe, a valve and a spray head, the water pipe, the valve and the spray head are connected in sequence, the spray head is installed at the top of the rack through a support, the water pipe is wound on a water pipe winding roll, and the water pipe winding roll is arranged on the side of the rack.

9. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the walking mechanism comprises wheels and a push rod, the wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rack, the push rod is arranged at the top of the rack, the wheels are universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with brake brakes.

10. The vehicle wheel rim cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the frame is a closed box structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of vehicle maintenance, in particular to on-vehicle cleaning equipment for a wheel steel ring.

Background

The wheel steel rings of the vehicles such as buses and the like are easy to be stained with dirt such as dust, muddy water, oil stain and the like during running, the wheel steel rings are not cleaned for a long time to change color and are not attractive, and even can be rusted, so that the wheel steel rings need to be cleaned in time.

The traditional cleaning method is to wash through a high-pressure washing machine, but only some floating dust on the surface of the steel ring can be washed away, and for some washing dead zones and dead angles, the cleaning cannot be achieved. In order to thoroughly clean the dirt in the steel ring, the brush can only be manually held for brushing, so that the working efficiency is low, the cleaning time is long, and the cleaning effect is difficult to ensure.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide wheel steel ring on-vehicle cleaning equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides vehicle wheel steel ring cleaning equipment which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a washing mechanism and a traveling mechanism, the driving mechanism drives a hairbrush in the cleaning mechanism to do circular motion by taking the axis of a steel ring as the center of a circle, the brush surface contour of the hairbrush is matched with the surface contour of the steel ring, the washing mechanism comprises a water pipeline and a spray head communicated with the water pipeline, the spray head is aligned with the surface of the steel ring, and the traveling mechanism is used for driving the equipment to travel.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an air compressor, an air pipe, an oil-water separator, a valve and a pneumatic motor, the air compressor, the air pipe, the oil-water separator, the valve and the pneumatic motor are sequentially connected, the air compressor is arranged on the rack or is externally arranged, the air pipe is wound on an air pipe winding roll, the air pipe winding roll is arranged on the side portion of the rack, the oil-water separator is arranged on the side portion of the rack, the pneumatic motor is arranged on the top of the rack, a shaft of the pneumatic motor extends out of the side portion of the rack, the shaft end of the pneumatic motor is connected with the cleaning mechanism, and the oil-water separator and the cleaning mechanism are located on two opposite sides of the rack.

Preferably, the brush includes the regional core brush of clean steel ring center and the regional ring portion brush of clean steel ring hoop, cleans the mechanism and includes support and plectane, and the axle head is fixed with the support, and a plectane terminal surface is fixed in to the core brush, and another terminal surface of plectane is fixed in the support center through the core support, and the ring portion brush uses the plectane center to set up as centre of a circle circumference.

Preferably, the core part brush is positioned in the center of the circular plate, the core part brush is in an elongated shape, the length of the core part brush is the same as the diameter of the central area of the steel ring, and the core part brush is arranged along the diameter of the circular plate, or the length of the core part brush is the same as the radius of the central area of the steel ring, and the core part brush is arranged along the radius of the circular plate.

Preferably, the center of the circular plate is provided with a lightening hole.

Preferably, the circular plate is parallel to the support, and the circular plate is spaced from the support.

Preferably, the ring part hairbrush is fixed on the support through the ring part support, and the mounting section profile of the ring part hairbrush mounted on the ring part support is matched with the annular region profile of the steel ring.

Preferably, the ring part brush equidistance sets up a plurality ofly, and every ring part brush is fixed in the support through the ring part support respectively.

Preferably, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the ring part support and the support.

Preferably, the washing mechanism comprises a water pipe, a valve and a spray head, the water pipe, the valve and the spray head are sequentially connected, the spray head is installed at the top of the rack through a support, the water pipe is wound on a water pipe winding roll, and the water pipe winding roll is arranged on the side of the rack.

Preferably, the water pipe winding roll and the air pipe winding roll are positioned on two opposite sides of the frame.

Preferably, running gear includes wheel and push rod, and the frame bottom is located to the wheel, and the frame top is located to the push rod, and the wheel is the universal wheel, and the universal wheel is equipped with the brake.

Preferably, the frame is a closed box structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the driving mechanism drives the hairbrush in the cleaning mechanism to do circular motion by taking the axis of the steel ring as the center of a circle, so that dirt on the surface of the steel ring is brushed away, and meanwhile, the flushing mechanism flushes the surface of the steel ring, so that dirt is thoroughly cleared, and the purpose of quickly cleaning the surface of the steel ring is achieved.

2. The invention can move the equipment to the wheel steel ring of the vehicle to be cleaned, so that the vehicle can be cleaned without unloading the wheel steel ring, thereby reducing the procedures of disassembly, moving and the like and improving the cleaning efficiency.

3. The travelling mechanism can directly push the equipment to the wheel steel ring to be cleaned, thereby saving labor and time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the stand.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line a-a of the holder of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the brush.

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram showing that the length of the core brush is the same as the diameter of the central area of the steel ring.

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram showing that the length of the core brush is the same as the radius of the central area of the steel ring.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the ring-shaped bracket.

The labels in the figure are: a frame 1; a driving mechanism 2, an oil-water separator 21, a pneumatic motor 22, a shaft 221, a sleeve 222, and a windpipe winding roll 23; the cleaning mechanism 3, a core brush 311, a ring brush 312, a support 32, a circular plate 33, a lightening hole 331, a core support 34, a ring support 35, a support section 351, a first section 3521, a second section 3522, a third section 3523, a fourth section 3524, a reinforcing rib 36, bristles 37 and a bottom plate 38; the flushing mechanism 4, the spray head 41; running gear 5, wheel 51, push rod 52.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the structures or terms used herein. The description is given for the sake of example only, to illustrate how the invention may be implemented, and does not constitute any limitation on the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a vehicle wheel rim cleaning device comprises a frame 1, a driving mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a flushing mechanism 4 and a traveling mechanism 5, wherein the driving mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 3, the flushing mechanism 4 and the traveling mechanism 5 are all installed on the frame 1.

Rack

Frame 1 is the closed box structure, and cable, power equipment are located frame 1, and water damage cable and power equipment influence its normal operating when preventing to wash the steel ring, can guarantee the operational safety simultaneously.

Driving mechanism

The driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the cleaning mechanism 3 to do circular motion by taking the axis of the steel ring as the center of a circle.

The driving mechanism 2 comprises an air compressor, an air conveying pipe, an oil-water separator 21, a valve and a pneumatic motor 22, the air compressor, the air conveying pipe, the oil-water separator 21, the valve and the pneumatic motor 22 are sequentially connected, the air compressor is externally connected, the oil-water separator 21 is arranged on the side portion of the rack 1, the pneumatic motor 22 is arranged on the top of the rack 1, a pneumatic motor shaft 22 extends out of the side portion of the rack 1, the shaft 221 end is connected with the cleaning mechanism 3, and the oil-water separator 21 and the cleaning mechanism 3 are located on two opposite sides of the rack 1. Air is compressed by an external air compressor, enters an oil-water separator 21 through a gas pipe, and enters a pneumatic motor after being dried, lubricated and pressure-regulated by the oil-water separator, wherein the drying is to separate impurities such as condensed water in the compressed air, the lubrication is to add lubricating oil into the compressed air to reduce friction generated in the rotating process of the pneumatic motor, so that the service life of the pneumatic motor is prolonged, the pressure regulation is to regulate the pressure of the compressed air, and the air inlet adopts a valve to control the rotating speed so as to achieve the purpose of stepless regulation of the rotating speed of the brush. The safety can be ensured under the vehicle cleaning environment by utilizing the uncharged characteristic of the pneumatic motor. The pneumatic motor is started, the shaft rotates, and the cleaning mechanism rotates along with the shaft.

As a specific example, the air pipe is wound on an air pipe winding roll 23, and the air pipe winding roll 23 is arranged at the side part of the frame 1. When the steel ring is cleaned, the gas pipe is drawn out of the gas pipe winding roll 23, and after the cleaning is finished, the gas pipe is collected into the gas pipe winding roll 23. The gas pipe has certain length, can satisfy long distance and use.

Cleaning mechanism

The cleaning mechanism 3 is used for brushing dirt such as oil stains, sludge, dust and the like adhered to the surface of the steel ring.

The cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a hairbrush, and the profile of the brush surface of the hairbrush is matched with the profile of the surface of the steel ring. When the steel ring cleaning brush is used for cleaning, the brush surface of the brush is attached to the surface of a steel ring, certain extrusion is performed between the two surfaces, and the brush can strongly sweep away dirt on the surface of the steel ring under the action of the extrusion force, so that thorough cleaning is guaranteed. The brush bristles 37 are made of PET material and have certain hardness, and the bottom plate 38 is made of soft leather, see figure 4.

Specifically, the brushes include a core brush 311 that cleans the center region of the rim and a ring brush 312 that cleans the circumferential region of the rim. A steel ring central region including a hub and a web surface; the steel ring is in the circumferential area and comprises spokes and a retainer ring surface.

The cleaning mechanism 3 further comprises a support 32 and a circular plate 33, the shaft end of the air motor is vertically fixed with the support 32 through a sleeve 222, the core part brush 311 is fixed on one end face of the circular plate 33, the other end face of the circular plate 33 is fixed at the center of the support 32 through a core part bracket 34, and the ring part brush 312 is circumferentially arranged by taking the center of the circular plate 33 as the circle center. Specifically, the seat 32 is circular and is made of steel.

As a specific example, the core brush 311 is located at the center of the circular plate 33, the core brush 311 has an elongated shape having the same length as the diameter of the center area of the steel rim, and the core brush 311 is arranged along the diameter of the circular plate 33, see FIG. 5. Alternatively, the core brush length is the same as the radius of the steel rim central area, and the core brush 311 is arranged along the radius of the circular plate 33, see fig. 6. When the core part brush 311 is arranged along the radius of the circular plate 33, the support 32 is provided with a bracket at the center, the bracket extends to the end part to be flush with the circular plate 33, one side of the core part brush 311 is fixed with the circular plate 33, and the other side is fixed with the end part of the bracket.

As a specific example, the circular plate 33 is provided with a lightening hole 331 at the center, and the lightening hole 331 is in a regular shape, such as square, round, prismatic, etc. A regular lightening hole 331 is formed in the center of the circular plate 33 to lighten the bearing weight of the shaft end and ensure the stability of the whole device.

As a specific example, the circular plate 33 is parallel to the support 32, and the circular plate 33 is spaced from the support 32. A certain distance is preset between the circular plate 33 and the support 32 to prevent the washing sewage from splashing on the frame 1.

As a specific example, the ring part brush 312 is fixed on the support 32 through the ring part support 35, the ring part support 35 comprises a support section 351 fixed with the support and a mounting section for mounting the brush, the contour of the mounting section is matched with the contour of the circumferential area of the steel ring, the mounting section is provided with a plurality of subsections which are connected in sequence, and the brush is attached and fixed on each subsection. The mounting section profile trend of ring portion support 35 is coincided with the regional profile trend of the hoop on steel ring surface, installs the branch brush according to the mounting section profile trend in proper order, makes final ring portion brush face laminate with the regional surface of steel ring hoop. The ring part support 35 adopts a steel plate with the thickness of 3mm, and when the ring part support 35 is clean, the brush is supported by the ring part support 35 under certain extrusion, and the brush is convenient to replace.

Taking the cleaning of a steel ring of a passenger car as an example, the corresponding mounting section comprises 4 subsections which are respectively a first subsection 3521, a second subsection 3522, a third subsection 3523 and a fourth subsection 3524, wherein the first subsection 3521 is inclined downwards, an included angle between the first subsection 3521 and a vertical line is 65 degrees, and the length of the first subsection is 100 mm; the second section is horizontal and 100mm long; the third section inclines upwards, the included angle between the third section and the second section is 165 degrees, and the length of the third section is 20 mm; the fourth section is inclined downwards at an angle of 120 deg. to the third section, see fig. 7.

As a specific embodiment, a plurality of ring portion brushes are arranged at equal intervals, and each ring portion brush is fixed to the holder 32 through the ring portion bracket 35. The number of the ring part brushes is not limited, and can be 1, 2 or more. Specifically, the ring part brush equidistance sets up 3, and increase cleaning area improves clean speed.

As a specific example, a reinforcing rib 36 is provided between the ring support 35 and the support 32 to enhance the strength and rigidity of the ring support 35.

The steel ring is used for treating the protrusion of the core part of the cleaning surface, the ring part is recessed, correspondingly, the core part hair brush is recessed relative to the core part hair brush at the position opposite to the ring part hair brush, and the ring part hair brush is protruded.

The circular plate 33, the bracket 32 and the reinforcing ribs 36 are all made of steel materials.

Flushing mechanism

The flushing mechanism is used for flushing dirt on the surface of the steel ring and adhered to the hairbrush.

The washing mechanism 4 comprises a water pipe, a valve and a spray head 41, the water pipe, the valve and the spray head 41 are sequentially connected, the spray head 41 is installed at the top of the rack 1 through a support, and the spray head 41 is aligned to the surface of the steel ring. The conduit pipe is externally connected with a water source, the water source passes through the conduit pipe and the valve and is finally sprayed out through the spray head 41, the valve 41 adjusts the water pressure, and the water pressure is set according to the requirement.

The spray head 41 can be arranged at the center of the top of the frame 1 or at one side of the top, and the specific position is not required and can be aligned with the surface of the steel ring. The cleaning mechanism 3 cleans the surface of the steel ring, and the nozzle washes the surface of the steel ring at the same time, so that the purpose of quickly cleaning the surface of the steel ring is achieved.

The water pipe is wound on a water pipe winding roll which is arranged at the side part of the frame 1. When the steel ring is cleaned, the water delivery pipe is drawn out from the water pipe winding roll, and after the cleaning is finished, the water delivery pipe is folded into the water pipe winding roll. The water delivery pipe has a certain length, and can meet the requirement of long-distance use.

The water pipe winding roll and the air pipe winding roll 23 are respectively positioned at two sides of the frame 1 to ensure the balance of the equipment.

Traveling mechanism

And the travelling mechanism 5 is convenient for pushing the equipment to travel.

The running mechanism 5 comprises wheels 51 and a push rod 52, wherein the wheels 51 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and the push rod 52 is arranged at the top of the frame 1. The equipment is convenient to push to walk. Specifically, the wheels are universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with braking brakes. The walking direction of the equipment can be adjusted, and the brake device can fix the equipment in the cleaning process.

Vehicles to which the present invention is applicable include, but are not limited to, buses, cars, trucks, trailers, and the like.

The working process of the invention is as follows: push away equipment to treating abluent wheel steel ring department, the brush is aimed at and the steel ring surface of laminating, starts pneumatic motor, and the axle drives the brush rotation, cleans steel ring surface dirt, opens the shower nozzle that washes the mechanism simultaneously, cleans the limit and washes, improves the washing speed, makes brush and steel ring surface have certain extrusion force, gives the certain water pressure of shower nozzle simultaneously, under extrusion and hydraulic dual function, powerful cleanness, clean thoroughly clean, clean effectual.

The embodiments described in this specification are merely illustrative of implementations of the inventive concept and the scope of the present invention should not be considered limited to the specific forms set forth in the embodiments but rather by the equivalents thereof as may occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the present inventive concept.