阅读说明：本技术 一种丙纶纤维纺丝绕卷设备及绕卷方法 (Polypropylene fiber spinning winding equipment and winding method ) 是由 张琴 朱振 朱文文 于 2021-08-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及绕卷设备技术领域,且公开了一种丙纶纤维纺丝绕卷设备及绕卷方法,其中的丙纶纤维纺丝绕卷设备,包括基座、固定机构、传动机构、推动机构和导向机构,所述基座的顶部安装有两个竖板,竖板的一侧安装有壳体,壳体内转动安装有旋转电机,旋转电机的输出轴上安装有转动轴,转动轴的一端贯穿竖板并固定安装有右放置筒,固定机构包括开设在竖板上的转动孔,转动孔内转动安装有转动座,转动座的一侧开设有矩形槽,矩形槽内滑动安装有矩形杆。本发明设计合理,便于对绕卷辊进行固定和转动,从而便于对丙纶纤维纺丝进行绕卷,通过导向机构的左右往复移动,便于对绕卷的丙纶纤维纺丝进行整理。(The invention relates to the technical field of winding equipment and discloses polypropylene fiber spinning winding equipment and a winding method, wherein the polypropylene fiber spinning winding equipment comprises a base, a fixing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a guide mechanism, two vertical plates are mounted at the top of the base, a shell is mounted on one side of each vertical plate, a rotating motor is rotatably mounted in the shell, a rotating shaft is mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through each vertical plate and is fixedly provided with a right placing barrel, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating hole formed in each vertical plate, a rotating seat is rotatably mounted in each rotating hole, a rectangular groove is formed in one side of each rotating seat, and a rectangular rod is slidably mounted in each rectangular groove. The winding roller is reasonable in design and convenient to fix and rotate, so that the polypropylene fiber spinning is convenient to wind, and the wound polypropylene fiber spinning is convenient to arrange through the left and right reciprocating movement of the guide mechanism.)

1. The utility model provides a polypropylene fibre spinning is around rolling up equipment, includes base (1), fixed establishment, drive mechanism, pushing mechanism and guiding mechanism, its characterized in that, two riser (2) are installed at the top of base (1), casing (3) are installed to one side of riser (2), rotating electrical machines (4) are installed to casing (3) internal rotation, install axis of rotation (5) on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (4), the one end of axis of rotation (5) runs through riser (2) and fixed mounting has the right side to place a section of thick bamboo (6), fixed establishment is including offering rotation hole (7) on riser (2), rotation seat (8) are installed to rotation hole (7) internal rotation, rectangular channel (9) have been seted up to one side of rotation seat (8), slidable mounting has rectangular rod (10) in rectangular channel (9), the one end of rectangular rod (10) is installed a left side and is placed a section of thick bamboo (11), the other end of the rectangular rod (10) is provided with a threaded groove (12), the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove (9) is provided with an upper rotating hole (13), a threaded rod (14) is installed in the rotating hole (13) in a threaded mode, and the threaded rod (14) is installed in the threaded groove (12) in a threaded mode;

install box (15) on riser (2), drive mechanism installs transmission shaft (17) on riser (2) including rotating, be equipped with drive assembly (18) between transmission shaft (17) and axis of rotation (5), worm (19) are installed to the one end of transmission shaft (17), pushing mechanism is including rotating two rotary rods (20) of installing on box (15) rear side inner wall, fixed mounting has worm wheel (23) on rotary rod (20), just worm (19) mesh with worm wheel (23), the one end fixed mounting of rotary rod (20) has sprocket (21), and the transmission is connected with chain (22) between two sprocket (21), push rod (24) are installed to one side of chain (22), slidable mounting has on the bottom inner wall of box (15) removes seat (25), promote hole (26) have been seted up to one side of removing seat (25), one side fixed mounting of chain (22) has push rod (24), just push rod (24) and promotion hole (26) looks adaptation, guiding mechanism is fixed to be set up on removing seat (25).

2. The apparatus for spinning and winding polypropylene fiber according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (18) comprises a pulley and a belt, the two belts are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (5) and the driving shaft (17), respectively, and the belt is drivingly mounted on the two pulleys.

3. The polypropylene fiber spinning and winding device according to claim 1, wherein the guide assembly comprises a frame (27), a guide roller (28), a U-shaped shell (29) and a rotating roller (30), the frame (27) is fixedly arranged on the moving seat (25), the guide roller (28) is rotatably arranged on the frame (27), the U-shaped shell (29) is slidably arranged in the frame (27), the guide roller (28) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped shell (29), and the guide roller (28) is matched with the rotating roller (30).

4. The polypropylene fiber spinning and winding device according to claim 3, wherein a T-shaped rod (31) is installed on one side of the frame (27), the T-shaped rod (31) penetrates through the frame (27), a fixing spring (32) is installed on one side of the U-shaped shell (29), and one end of the fixing spring (32) is fixedly arranged on the frame (27).

5. The spinning and winding equipment for polypropylene fibers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the box body (15) are fixedly provided with limit rods, and the movable base (25) is slidably sleeved on the limit rods.

6. The spinning and winding equipment for polypropylene fibers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the rotating hole (7) is provided with an annular sliding groove, the outer side of the rotating seat (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected with the corresponding annular sliding groove.

7. The spinning and winding equipment for polypropylene fibers as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the vertical plate (2) is provided with a communication hole (16), and the transmission shaft (17) is rotatably connected with the communication hole (16).

8. A winding method of the polypropylene fiber spinning winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1: when polypropylene fiber spinning is wound, one end of a winding roller is placed in a right placing cylinder (6), the threaded rod (14) can drive the rectangular rod (10) to move through the threaded groove (12) by rotating the threaded rod (14), the rectangular rod (10) can drive the left placing cylinder (11) to move transversely, the other end of the winding roller is clamped into the left placing cylinder (11), and the winding roller can be fixed through the matching of the right placing cylinder (6) and the left placing cylinder (11);

s2: one end of the polypropylene fiber spinning is penetrated through the frame (27) and fixedly arranged on the winding roller through the arrangement of the guide mechanism, the fixed spring (32) can push the U-shaped shell (29) and the rotating roller (30) to move through the matching of the fixed spring (32), so that the rotating roller (30) is contacted with the guide roller (28), and the polypropylene fiber spinning can be guided through the matching of the rotating roller (30) and the guide roller (28);

s3: by starting the rotating motor (4), the rotating motor (4) can drive the rotating shaft (5) to rotate through the output shaft, the rotating shaft (5) drives the winding roller to rotate through the right placing barrel (6), the polypropylene fiber spinning can be wound through the rotation of the winding roller, and the rotating motor (4) drives the transmission shaft (17) to rotate through the transmission assembly (18);

s4, through transmission shaft (17), the cooperation of worm (19) and worm wheel (23), worm wheel (23) can drive rotary rod (20) and rotate, rotary rod (20) can drive sprocket (21) and chain (22) and rotate, chain (22) can drive through push rod (24) and remove seat (25) and remove about, remove seat (25) and can drive guiding mechanism and remove about, guiding mechanism can be to the even rolling of polypropylene fibre spinning around the winding up roller, be convenient for arrange in order the polypropylene fibre spinning around the book.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of winding equipment, in particular to polypropylene fiber spinning winding equipment and a winding method.

Background

Polypropylene is the most rapidly growing synthetic fiber, and is now the fourth largest variety of synthetic fibers, the lightest of the common chemical fibers. The polypropylene fiber can be made into various clothes by pure spinning or blended spinning and mixed weaving with wool, cotton or viscose, and is used for weaving various knitwear such as socks, gloves, knitwear, knitted trousers, dish-washing cloth, mosquito-net cloth, quilt wadding, warm-keeping filling, wet diaper and the like.

At present, when polypropylene fiber spinning is processed, the processed polypropylene fiber spinning needs to be wound through a winding roller, the existing winding mechanism is troublesome in dismounting and mounting of the winding roller, so that the winding efficiency of the polypropylene fiber spinning is influenced, and the winding problem of the polypropylene fiber spinning is easy to occur due to the fact that the polypropylene fiber spinning is not convenient to arrange when the polypropylene fiber spinning is wound, so that the winding equipment and the winding method for the polypropylene fiber spinning are provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides polypropylene fiber spinning and winding equipment and a winding method.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a polypropylene fiber spinning winding device comprises a base, a fixing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a guide mechanism, wherein two vertical plates are installed at the top of the base, a shell is installed on one side of each vertical plate, a rotating motor is installed in the shell in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through each vertical plate and is fixedly provided with a right placing barrel, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating hole formed in each vertical plate, a rotating seat is installed in each rotating hole in a rotating mode, a rectangular groove is formed in one side of each rotating seat, a rectangular rod is slidably installed in each rectangular groove, a left placing barrel is installed at one end of each rectangular rod, a threaded groove is formed in the other end of each rectangular rod, an upper rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of each rectangular groove, a threaded rod is installed in each rotating hole in a threaded manner, and threaded rods are installed in the threaded grooves;

install the box on the riser, drive mechanism installs the transmission shaft on the riser including rotating, is equipped with drive assembly between transmission shaft and the axis of rotation, and the worm is installed to the one end of transmission shaft, pushing mechanism is including rotating two rotary rods of installing on the box rear side inner wall, and fixed mounting has the worm wheel on the rotary rod, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel mutually, and the one end fixed mounting of rotary rod has the sprocket, and the transmission is connected with the chain between two sprockets, and the push rod is installed to one side of chain, and slidable mounting has the removal seat on the bottom inner wall of box, and the promotion hole has been seted up to one side of removing the seat, and one side fixed mounting of chain has the push rod, and push rod and promotion hole looks adaptation, and guiding mechanism is fixed to be set up on removing the seat.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a belt pulley and a belt, the two belts are respectively and fixedly installed on the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft, and the belt is installed on the two belt pulleys in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a frame, a guide roller, a U-shaped shell and a rotating roller, the frame is fixedly arranged on the moving seat, the guide roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, the U-shaped shell is slidably arranged in the frame, the guide roller is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped shell, and the guide roller is matched with the rotating roller.

Preferably, a T-shaped rod is installed on one side of the frame and penetrates through the frame, a fixing spring is installed on one side of the U-shaped shell, and one end of the fixing spring is fixedly arranged on the frame.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are fixedly provided with limiting rods, and the movable seat is sleeved on the limiting rods in a sliding manner.

Preferably, an annular sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotating hole, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating seat, and the sliding rods are connected with the corresponding annular sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a communication hole is formed in one side of the vertical plate, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the communication hole.

A winding method of the polypropylene fiber spinning winding device comprises the following steps:

s1: when polypropylene fiber spinning is wound, one end of a winding roller is placed into a right placing barrel, a threaded rod is rotated, the threaded rod can drive a rectangular rod to move through a threaded groove, the rectangular rod can drive a left placing barrel to move transversely, the other end of the winding roller is clamped into the left placing barrel, and the winding roller can be fixed through the matching of the right placing barrel and the left placing barrel;

s2: one end of the polypropylene fiber spinning yarn penetrates through the frame and is fixedly arranged on the winding roller through the arrangement of the guide mechanism, the fixing spring can push the U-shaped shell and the rotating roller to move through the matching of the fixing spring, so that the rotating roller is in contact with the guide roller, and the polypropylene fiber spinning yarn can be guided through the matching of the rotating roller and the guide roller;

s3: by starting the rotating motor, the rotating motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft, the rotating shaft drives the winding roller to rotate through the right placing barrel, the polypropylene fiber spinning can be wound through the rotation of the winding roller, and the rotating motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the transmission assembly;

s4: through the matching of the transmission shaft, the worm and the worm wheel, the worm wheel can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the chain wheel and the chain to rotate, the chain can drive the moving seat to move left and right through the push rod, the moving seat can drive the guide mechanism to move left and right, the guide mechanism can uniformly wind the polypropylene fiber spinning on the winding roller, and the winding polypropylene fiber spinning is convenient to arrange;

compared with the prior art, the invention provides polypropylene fiber spinning winding equipment and a winding method, and the polypropylene fiber spinning winding equipment and the winding method have the following beneficial effects:

(1) when the polypropylene fiber spinning is wound, one end of the winding roller is placed into the right placing barrel, the threaded rod can drive the rectangular rod to move through the threaded groove by rotating the threaded rod, the rectangular rod can drive the left placing barrel to move transversely, the other end of the winding roller is clamped into the left placing barrel, and the winding roller can be fixed by matching the right placing barrel with the left placing barrel;

(2) one end of the polypropylene fiber spinning is penetrated through the frame and fixedly arranged on the winding roller through the guide mechanism, the fixing spring can push the U-shaped shell and the rotating roller to move through the matching of the fixing spring, so that the rotating roller is contacted with the guide roller, and the polypropylene fiber spinning can be guided through the matching of the rotating roller and the guide roller;

(3) the rotating motor is started, the rotating motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft, the rotating shaft drives the winding roller to rotate through the right placing barrel, the polypropylene fiber spinning can be wound through the rotation of the winding roller, and the rotating motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the transmission assembly;

(4) through the cooperation of transmission shaft, worm and worm wheel, the worm wheel can drive the rotary rod and rotate, and the rotary rod can drive sprocket and chain rotation, and the chain can drive through the push rod and remove the seat and remove about, removes the seat and can drive guiding mechanism and remove about, and guiding mechanism can be to the even rolling-up of polypropylene fibre spinning on the winding up roller, is convenient for arrange in order the polypropylene fibre spinning around the book.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a polypropylene fiber spinning and winding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a polypropylene fiber spinning and winding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a polypropylene fiber spinning and winding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B of a polypropylene fiber spinning and winding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion C of a polypropylene fiber spinning and winding apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a part D of a polypropylene fiber spinning and winding apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a housing; 4. a rotating electric machine; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a right placement cylinder; 7. rotating the hole; 8. a rotating seat; 9. a rectangular groove; 10. a rectangular bar; 11. a left placement cylinder; 12. a thread groove; 13. rotating the hole; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a box body; 16. a communicating hole; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a transmission assembly; 19. a worm; 20. rotating the rod; 21. a sprocket; 22. a chain; 23. a worm gear; 24. a push rod; 25. a movable seat; 26. a push hole; 27. a frame; 28. a guide roller; 29. a U-shaped shell; 30. a rotating roller; 31. a T-shaped rod; 32. the spring is fixed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a polypropylene fiber spinning winding device, comprising a base 1, a fixing mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a guiding mechanism, wherein two vertical plates 2 are installed at the top of the base 1, a shell 3 is installed at one side of each vertical plate 2, a rotating motor 4 is installed in the shell 3 in a rotating manner, a rotating shaft 5 is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 4, one end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the vertical plates 2 and is fixedly provided with a right placing barrel 6, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating hole 7 formed in the vertical plates 2, a rotating seat 8 is installed in the rotating hole 7 in a rotating manner, a rectangular groove 9 is formed in one side of the rotating seat 8, a rectangular rod 10 is installed in the rectangular groove 9 in a sliding manner, a left placing barrel 11 is installed at one end of the rectangular rod 10, a threaded groove 12 is formed in the other end of the rectangular rod 10, an upper rotating hole 13 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the rectangular groove 9, a threaded rod 14 is installed in the rotating hole 13, the threaded rod 14 is installed in the threaded groove 12 in a threaded mode, and the winding roller can be fixed through the matching of the right placing cylinder 6 and the left placing cylinder 11;

in this embodiment, a box 15 is installed on a vertical plate 2, a transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 17 rotatably installed on the vertical plate 2, a transmission assembly 18 is arranged between the transmission shaft 17 and a rotation shaft 5, a worm 19 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 17, a pushing mechanism includes two rotating rods 20 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the box 15, a worm wheel 23 is fixedly installed on the rotating rods 20, the worm 19 is meshed with the worm wheel 23, a sprocket 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rods 20, a chain 22 is connected between the two sprockets 21 in a transmission manner, a push rod 24 is installed at one side of the chain 22, a moving seat 25 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box 15, a pushing hole 26 is formed in one side of the moving seat 25, a push rod 24 is fixedly installed at one side of the chain 22, the push rod 24 is matched with the pushing hole 26, a guide mechanism is fixedly arranged on the moving seat 25, and can wind the polypropylene fiber spinning yarn through the rotation of a winding roller, the rotating motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 17 to rotate through the transmission assembly 18.

In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 18 includes a belt pulley and a belt, the two belts are respectively fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 5 and the transmission shaft 17, and the belt transmission is installed on the two belt pulleys.

In this embodiment, the guide assembly includes frame 27, guide roll 28, U-shaped shell 29 and live-rollers 30, frame 27 is fixed to be set up on removing seat 25, guide roll 28 rotates and installs on frame 27, U-shaped shell 29 slidable mounting is in frame 27, guide roll 28 rotates and installs on U-shaped shell 29, and guide roll 28 and live-rollers 30 looks adaptation, through transmission shaft 17, worm 19 and worm wheel 23's cooperation, worm wheel 23 can drive rotary rod 20 and rotate, rotary rod 20 can drive sprocket 21 and chain 22 and rotate, chain 22 can drive through push rod 24 and remove seat 25 and control.

In this embodiment, a T-shaped rod 31 is installed on one side of the frame 27, the T-shaped rod 31 penetrates through the frame 27, a fixing spring 32 is installed on one side of the U-shaped shell 29, one end of the fixing spring 32 is fixedly arranged on the frame 27, and the fixing spring 32 can push the U-shaped shell 29 and the rotating roller 30 to move by the cooperation of the fixing spring 32, so that the rotating roller 30 is in contact with the guide roller 28.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has the gag lever post on the both sides inner wall of box 15, and removes seat 25 slip cover and establish on the gag lever post, through being provided with the gag lever post, can make to remove seat 25 and carry out stable removal.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of the rotation hole 7 is provided with an annular sliding groove, the outer side of the rotation seat 8 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding rods, and the sliding rods are connected with the corresponding annular sliding grooves in a sliding manner, so that the rotation seat 8 can rotate stably through the cooperation of the annular sliding grooves and the sliding rods.

In this embodiment, a communication hole 16 is formed in one side of the vertical plate 2, and the transmission shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the communication hole 16.

A winding method of the polypropylene fiber spinning winding device comprises the following steps:

s1: when polypropylene fiber spinning is wound, one end of a winding roller is placed in the right placing cylinder 6, the threaded rod 14 is rotated, the threaded rod 14 can drive the rectangular rod 10 to move through the threaded groove 12, the rectangular rod 10 can drive the left placing cylinder 11 to move transversely, the other end of the winding roller is clamped in the left placing cylinder 11, and the winding roller can be fixed through the matching of the right placing cylinder 6 and the left placing cylinder 11;

s2: one end of the polypropylene fiber spinning yarn penetrates through the frame 27 and is fixedly arranged on the winding roller through the arrangement of the guide mechanism, the fixing spring 32 can push the U-shaped shell 29 and the rotating roller 30 to move through the matching of the fixing spring 32, so that the rotating roller 30 is in contact with the guide roller 28, and the polypropylene fiber spinning yarn can be guided through the matching of the rotating roller 30 and the guide roller 28;

s3: by starting the rotating motor 4, the rotating motor 4 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the output shaft, the rotating shaft 5 drives the winding roller to rotate through the right placing barrel 6, the polypropylene fiber spinning can be wound through the rotation of the winding roller, and the rotating motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 17 to rotate through the transmission assembly 18;

s4: through transmission shaft 17, worm 19 and worm wheel 23's cooperation, worm wheel 23 can drive rotary rod 20 and rotate, rotary rod 20 can drive sprocket 21 and chain 22 and rotate, and chain 22 can drive through push rod 24 and remove seat 25 and remove about, removes seat 25 and can drive guiding mechanism and remove about, and guiding mechanism can be to the even rolling up of polypropylene fibre spinning around the winding up roller, is convenient for arrange in order the polypropylene fibre spinning around the book.

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.