锂离子电池的回收利用方法

文档序号:1948578 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:6次 >En<

阅读说明:本技术 锂离子电池的回收利用方法 (Recycling method of lithium ion battery ) 是由 塞博尔特·布劳瓦尔 于尔根·荷乌兰斯 大卫·范胡蕾比克 于 2014-11-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及锂离子电池的回收利用方法。具体地,本发明涉及用于从废旧可充电电池,特别是从钴含量相对较低的废旧锂离子电池中回收金属和热的方法。具体地讲,发现可以按如下方法在铜熔炉中处理此类低钴的锂离子电池:-向所述熔炉加入有效炉料和造渣剂;-加入载热介质和还原剂;其中至少部分载热介质和/或还原剂被含金属铁、金属铝和碳中的一种或多种元素的锂离子电池取代。在所述铜熔炉中使用废旧LFP或LMO电池作为原料,增加粗铜产率,同时化石源能耗降低。(The invention relates to a recycling method of a lithium ion battery. In particular, the present invention relates to a process for recovering metals and heat from spent rechargeable batteries, particularly spent lithium ion batteries having a relatively low cobalt content. In particular, it was found that such low cobalt lithium ion batteries can be processed in a copper furnace as follows: -adding an effective charge and a slag former to the furnace; -adding a heat carrier and a reducing agent; wherein at least part of the heat carrier medium and/or the reducing agent is replaced by a lithium ion battery containing one or more elements of metallic iron, metallic aluminum and carbon. The use of spent LFP or LMO batteries as raw materials in the copper smelter increases the blister copper yield while reducing fossil source energy consumption.)

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