Vertical honeycomb heating body and infrared stove thereof

文档序号:1950109 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种立式蜂窝发热体及其红外灶 (Vertical honeycomb heating body and infrared stove thereof ) 是由 刘凯 陈琦 潘叶江 于 2021-09-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种立式蜂窝发热体及其红外灶,立式蜂窝发热体包括:环状蜂窝体,所述环状蜂窝体具有竖向布置的中心通孔;火孔,在所述环状蜂窝体的侧壁设有沿周向和高度方向间隔布置的多个所述火孔,每个所述火孔的径向内端连通所述中心通孔,径向外端连通所述环状蜂窝体的侧壁外部。本发明的立式蜂窝发热体,其结构简单,具有防污性能好、点火感应可靠等优点,保证烹饪时的溢液或食物残渣不易掉落至火孔上。(The invention discloses a vertical honeycomb heating element and an infrared stove thereof, wherein the vertical honeycomb heating element comprises: an annular honeycomb body having a vertically arranged central through-hole; the side wall of the annular honeycomb body is provided with a plurality of fire holes which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and the height direction, the radial inner end of each fire hole is communicated with the central through hole, and the radial outer end of each fire hole is communicated with the outside of the side wall of the annular honeycomb body. The vertical honeycomb heating body has the advantages of simple structure, good antifouling performance, reliable ignition induction and the like, and ensures that spilled liquid or food residues are not easy to fall onto a fire hole during cooking.)

1. A vertical honeycomb heating body, characterized by comprising:

an annular honeycomb body (1), the annular honeycomb body (1) having a vertically arranged central through-hole (11);

the side wall of each annular honeycomb body (1) is provided with a plurality of fire holes (2) which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and the height direction, the radial inner end of each fire hole (2) is communicated with the central through hole (11), and the radial outer end of each fire hole is communicated with the outside of the side wall of the annular honeycomb body (1).

2. A vertical honeycomb heating body according to claim 1, characterized in that said fire holes (2) are arranged horizontally or obliquely in the vertical direction.

3. A vertical honeycomb heating body according to claim 2, characterized in that said fire hole (2) is any one of a circular hole, a polygonal hole or a shaped hole.

4. A vertical honeycomb heating body according to claim 2, characterized in that the fire holes (2) are formed by die casting, or the fire holes (2) are formed by drilling or cutting partial side walls of the annular honeycomb body (1).

5. A vertical honeycomb heating body according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that said fire holes (2) comprise first fire holes (21) and second fire holes (22), said first fire holes (21) and said second fire holes (22) being arranged alternately on the side wall of said annular honeycomb body (1);

or, the fire holes (2) comprise first fire holes (21) and second fire holes (22), the side wall of the annular honeycomb body (1) is circumferentially divided into a plurality of first regions and a plurality of second regions, the first regions and the second regions are arranged in a staggered manner, the first regions are provided with a plurality of first fire holes (21), and the second regions are provided with a plurality of second fire holes (22).

6. A vertical honeycomb heating body according to claim 1, characterized in that the annular honeycomb body (1) is made of a high temperature resistant microporous structural material.

7. A vertical honeycomb heating body according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that the annular honeycomb body (1) is made of a high temperature resistant metallic material or a non-metallic material.

8. A vertical honeycomb heating element according to claim 6, characterized in that the annular honeycomb body (1) is a hollow cylinder or a hollow prism.

9. A vertical honeycomb heating body according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising an annular honeycomb plate (3) having a through hole, wherein the annular honeycomb plate (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of the annular honeycomb body (1) and abuts against or is connected to the annular honeycomb body (1), or the annular honeycomb plate (3) is disposed in the central through hole (11) and abuts against or is connected to the annular honeycomb plate (3), a plurality of vent holes (31) are circumferentially disposed on the ring wall of the annular honeycomb plate (3), and the adjacent vent holes (31) are communicated with the fire holes (2).

10. An infrared cooker having a vertical honeycomb heating body as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cooking utensils, in particular to a vertical honeycomb heating element and an infrared stove thereof.

Background

The infrared cooker is popular in the market due to better heating uniformity during cooking, lower CO emission in tail gas and higher heat efficiency, thousands of fire holes are formed in a core component honeycomb heating body, air-fuel mixed gas is combusted in the fire holes to heat the hole wall to red, and infrared rays are emitted to heat a cooker.

However, the honeycomb heating element has too many fire holes, and spilled liquid or food residues during cooking fall onto the fire holes, and part of the spilled liquid or food residues are quickly vaporized or carbonized, but a small amount of residues can block the fire holes of the honeycomb body, so that the honeycomb body is not easy to clean, and part of the fire holes are not normally combusted.

In addition, if the spilled liquid or the residue drops in the ignition induction area and blocks the fire hole, the phenomena of poor ignition and poor induction are easily caused, and the use experience of the user is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve at least one of the problems in the prior related art to a certain extent, and therefore the invention provides a vertical honeycomb heating body which has the advantages of simple structure, good antifouling performance, reliable ignition induction and the like and ensures that overflowing liquid or food residues are not easy to drop onto a fire hole during cooking.

The invention also provides an infrared stove with the vertical honeycomb heating body.

According to the vertical honeycomb heating body provided above, it is realized through the following technical scheme:

a vertical honeycomb heating body comprising: an annular honeycomb body having a vertically arranged central through-hole; the side wall of the annular honeycomb body is provided with a plurality of fire holes which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction and the height direction, the radial inner end of each fire hole is communicated with the central through hole, and the radial outer end of each fire hole is communicated with the outside of the side wall of the annular honeycomb body.

In some embodiments, the fire holes are arranged horizontally or inclined in the vertical direction.

In some embodiments, the fire hole is any one of a round hole, a polygonal hole, or a shaped hole.

In some embodiments, the fire holes are formed by die casting, or the fire holes are formed by drilling or cutting partial side walls of the annular honeycomb body.

In some embodiments, the fire holes comprise first fire holes and second fire holes, the first fire holes and the second fire holes being staggered on a sidewall of the annular honeycomb body; or, the fire holes comprise first fire holes and second fire holes, the side wall of the annular honeycomb body is circumferentially divided into a plurality of first regions and a plurality of second regions, the first regions and the second regions are arranged in a staggered manner, the first regions are provided with a plurality of first fire holes, and the second regions are provided with a plurality of second fire holes.

In some embodiments, the annular honeycomb body has an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface that are arranged opposite to each other, and the inner wall surface or the outer wall surface is a heat generation surface.

In some embodiments, the annular honeycomb body is made of a high temperature resistant microporous structural material.

In some embodiments, the annular honeycomb body is made of a high temperature resistant metallic or non-metallic material.

In some embodiments, the annular honeycomb body is a hollow cylinder or a hollow prism.

According to the infrared cooker provided by the above, the technical scheme is as follows:

an infrared stove is characterized in that the infrared stove is provided with the vertical honeycomb heating body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

according to the vertical honeycomb heating body, the fire holes are formed in the side wall of the annular honeycomb body, and the top surface of the annular honeycomb body is free of the fire holes, so that when air-fuel mixture is combusted at the fire holes, the heating surface is located on the inner wall surface or the outer wall surface of the annular honeycomb body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a vertical honeycomb heating element in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a vertical honeycomb heating element in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a neutral honeycomb heating element (second structure) in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a neutral honeycomb heating element (third structure) in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a neutral honeycomb heating element (fourth structure) in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a neutral honeycomb heating element (fifth construction) in example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a neutral honeycomb heating element in example 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-annular honeycomb body, 101-inner wall surface, 102-outer wall surface, 103-top surface, 11-central through hole;

2-fire hole, 21-first fire hole, 22-second fire hole;

3-annular honeycomb plate, 31-vent.

Detailed Description

The present invention is illustrated by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Modifications to the embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions of parts of technical features without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the invention.

The hot hole that explains especially, current honeycomb heat-generating body or combustion plate is vertical arrangement, and the air-fuel mixture burns in the upper end of hot hole for the face that generates heat is located the top of product, consequently, current honeycomb heat-generating body or combustion plate have a pain point in the user use: the cleaning is not good, and overflowing residues fall onto fire holes to block the holes during cooking, so that a small amount of residues still exist even if the residues are carbonized.

The embodiment provides a vertical honeycomb heating element, wherein the vertical heating element refers to that the heating surface of the honeycomb heating element is the inner wall surface or the outer wall surface of the radial direction of the honeycomb heating element, and the heating surface is vertically arranged to ensure that overflowing residues cannot fall onto fire holes to block the fire holes.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment provides a vertical honeycomb heating body, which includes an annular honeycomb body 1 and a plurality of fire holes 2, wherein the annular honeycomb body 1 has a central through hole 11 arranged vertically. All the fire holes 2 are arranged on the side wall of the annular honeycomb body 1 at intervals along the circumferential direction and the height direction, the radial inner end of each fire hole 2 is communicated with the central through hole 11, and the radial outer end is communicated with the outside of the side wall of the annular honeycomb body 1.

As can be seen from this, by providing the flame holes 2 on the side walls of the annular honeycomb body 1 and ensuring that the top surface 103 of the annular honeycomb body 1 is free from flame holes, when the air-fuel mixture is ignited and burned at the flame holes 2, the heat generation surface is located on the inner wall surface 101 or the outer wall surface 102 of the annular honeycomb body 1, which is simpler in structure than a conventional honeycomb heat generation body or an infrared combustion plate in which the heat generation surface is located at the top. When overflow or food waste during the culinary art can drop to the top surface 103 of cyclic annular honeycomb body 1, can vaporize or carbonization rapidly, even there is a small amount of residue to remain, also be difficult for dropping to fire hole 2 and block up fire hole 2 to overflow or food waste when ensureing the culinary art are difficult for dropping to fire hole 2 on, antifouling performance is good, do not block up fire hole 2, do benefit to the promotion and ignite the response reliability.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in the present embodiment, the annular honeycomb body 1 has an inner wall surface 101 and an outer wall surface 102 arranged oppositely in a radial direction, the inner wall surface 101 or the outer wall surface 102 serving as a heat generation surface. When the air-fuel mixture is transmitted from the radial outer side to the radial inner side along the fire hole 2, the air-fuel mixture is ignited and combusted at the radial inner side of the fire hole 2, and at the moment, the inner wall surface 101 is a heating surface; on the contrary, when the air-fuel mixture is transported from the radially inner side toward the radially outer side along the flame hole 2, the air-fuel mixture is ignited and burned at the radially outer side of the flame hole 2, and the outer wall surface 102 is a heat generation surface. From this, through setting up arranging of position and orientation to fire hole 2, make the face of generating heat be internal wall 101 or outer wall 102, compare in the face of generating heat and be the current honeycomb heat-generating body or the infrared combustion board of top surface, the vertical honeycomb heat-generating body of this embodiment, spill or food waste during the culinary art are difficult for dropping to fire hole 2 on, and antifouling performance is good, not stifled hole for the reliability of ignition response is higher.

In the present embodiment, the annular honeycomb body 1 may be a hollow cylinder, refer to fig. 1 to 2. In other embodiments, the annular honeycomb body 1 may also be a hollow prism, see fig. 5-6. In order to ensure that the fire holes 2 of the annular honeycomb body 1 are easy to manufacture and the finished product has good combustion performance and thermal efficiency, the radial thickness of the side wall of the annular honeycomb body 1 is designed to be not less than 2mm and not more than 10 mm.

Specifically, the annular honeycomb body 1 is preferably made of a high-temperature-resistant microporous structure material to ensure that the solid part of the annular honeycomb body 1 except the fire holes 2 is of a sparse microporous structure, the mass is light, the heat capacity is low, the heating surface of the annular honeycomb body 1 heats up more quickly, the fire response speed is higher during user operation, and the cooking experience is good. In addition, the heat efficiency of the honeycomb heating body during working is improved, and the firepower requirement of a user is better met.

More specifically, the annular honeycomb body 1 may be made of a high-temperature-resistant metal material or a high-temperature-resistant non-metal material.

In the present embodiment, the fire holes 2 are arranged horizontally or obliquely in the vertical direction. When the inner wall surface 101 of the annular honeycomb body 1 is a heating surface, the fire holes 2 may be designed to be arranged horizontally, may also be designed to be arranged from outside to inside and inclined upward, and may also be designed to be arranged from outside to inside and inclined downward; on the contrary, when the outer wall surface 102 of the annular honeycomb body 1 is a heat generating surface, the fire holes 2 may be arranged horizontally, may be arranged obliquely from the inside to the outside, or may be arranged obliquely from the inside to the outside.

Specifically, the fire holes 2 may be circular holes, and all the circular holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the hollow cylindrical annular honeycomb body 1 at intervals in the circumferential direction and the height direction, referring to fig. 1-2; or all the circular holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the annular honeycomb body 1 in the shape of the hollow quadrangular prism at intervals along the circumferential direction and the height direction, refer to fig. 6. In addition, the fire holes 2 may also be polygonal holes, all of which are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the annular honeycomb body 1 in the form of a hollow cylinder at intervals in the circumferential direction and the height direction, refer to fig. 4; or all the polygonal holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the annular honeycomb body 1 in the form of a hollow quadrangular prism at intervals in the circumferential direction and the height direction, refer to fig. 5. Of course, the fire hole 2 can also be designed as a special-shaped hole, and the special-shaped hole can be a wavy hole, a fire hole with different apertures at two ends, and the like.

Specifically, the method for forming the fire holes 2 on the annular honeycomb body 1 includes, but is not limited to, the following methods: the fire holes 2 are formed by die casting, or the fire holes 2 are formed by drilling or cutting partial side walls of the annular honeycomb body 1.

In addition, in order to make the vertical honeycomb heating body have a plurality of fire shapes, the fire holes 2 may be designed to include first fire holes 21 and second fire holes 22, and the first fire holes 21 and the second fire holes 22 may be arranged alternately on the side walls of the annular honeycomb body 1. Alternatively, referring to fig. 3, the side wall of the annular honeycomb body 1 is divided into a plurality of first regions and a plurality of second regions along the circumferential direction, the first regions and the second regions are arranged in a staggered manner, the first regions are provided with a plurality of first fire holes 21, and the second regions are provided with a plurality of second fire holes 22.

The embodiment also provides an infrared stove which comprises a furnace end, an ignition needle and the vertical honeycomb heating body, wherein the vertical honeycomb heating body is arranged on the furnace end, the ignition needle can be arranged at the central through hole 11 of the vertical honeycomb heating body, and the discharge part of the ignition needle faces the radial inner end part of one or more fire holes 2. Or, the ignition needle is arranged at the radial outer side of the vertical honeycomb heating body, and the discharge part of the ignition needle faces the radial outer end part of one or more fire holes 2.

Because 2 equipartitions in fire hole are on the lateral wall of vertical honeycomb heat-generating body, ensure that the face of generating heat is located the lateral wall of vertical honeycomb heat-generating body, consequently, infrared kitchen is in the use, overflow or food waste during the culinary art are difficult for dropping to fire hole 2 on, antifouling performance is good, not stifled fire hole 2, effectively guarantee to ignite the response reliability, the fire hole of having solved current honeycomb heat-generating body or infrared combustion board is difficult for cleaning, the fire hole probably is blockked up and the induction zone fire hole of igniting is blockked up and causes the problem of ignition and response badness by the residue.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the vertical honeycomb heating element further includes an annular honeycomb plate 3 having a through-hole (not shown), and when mounting, the annular honeycomb plate 3 may be fitted to the outer surface of the annular honeycomb body 1 and abutted or connected to the annular honeycomb body 1, or the annular honeycomb plate 3 may be disposed in the central through-hole 11 and abutted or connected to the annular honeycomb plate 3. A plurality of vent holes 31 are circumferentially arranged on the annular wall of the annular honeycomb plate 3, and the adjacent vent holes 31 are communicated with the fire holes 2. Therefore, the annular honeycomb plate 3 and the annular honeycomb body 1 are sequentially sleeved in the radial direction, the thickness of a product in the radial direction is increased, and meanwhile, the portable processing of the vent holes 31 on the annular honeycomb plate 3 and the fire holes 2 on the annular honeycomb body 1 is facilitated.

In the present embodiment, the annular honeycomb plate 3 is sleeved outside the annular honeycomb body 1, and the heat generating surface may be the inner wall surface 101 of the annular honeycomb body 1 or the outer wall surface of the annular honeycomb plate 3.

In the present embodiment, the annular honeycomb plate 3 is adapted to the shape of the annular honeycomb body 1, and the material used for manufacturing the annular honeycomb plate and the annular honeycomb body may be the same or different. The vent hole 31 may be processed in the same manner as the fire hole 2.

What has been described above are merely some embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and these changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

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