New forms of energy motor coil forming device

文档序号:1956348 发布日期:2021-12-10 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新能源电机线圈成型装置 (New forms of energy motor coil forming device ) 是由 姚伟 于 2021-09-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种新能源电机线圈成型装置,属于新能源设备技术领域。包括工作台面,所述工作台面内侧一端设有放线机构,在所述放线机构一侧横向设置有夹线机构,所述夹线机构内侧还横向设置有翻转机构,所述翻转机构内侧设置有垂直成型机构,在所述垂直成型机构的两侧分别沿纵向设置有两个夹线送线组件,所述工作台面底部还设有落料杆,所述落料杆的一端和垂直成型机构对接连接,所述落料杆的另一端和落料车可活动的对接。(The invention relates to a new energy motor coil forming device, and belongs to the technical field of new energy equipment. Including table surface, the inboard one end of table surface is equipped with paying out machine and constructs paying out machine one side transversely is provided with thread tension mechanism, thread tension mechanism inboard still transversely is provided with tilting mechanism, the tilting mechanism inboard is provided with perpendicular forming mechanism the both sides of perpendicular forming mechanism are respectively along vertically being provided with two double-layered lines and send the line subassembly, the table surface bottom still is equipped with blanking pole, blanking pole's one end and perpendicular forming mechanism butt joint, blanking pole's the other end and the mobilizable butt joint of blanking car.)

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy motor coil forming device which characterized in that: including table surface, the inboard one end of table surface is equipped with paying out machine and constructs paying out machine one side transversely is provided with thread tension mechanism, thread tension mechanism inboard still transversely is provided with tilting mechanism, the tilting mechanism inboard is provided with perpendicular forming mechanism the both sides of perpendicular forming mechanism are respectively along vertically being provided with two double-layered lines and send the line subassembly, the table surface bottom still is equipped with blanking pole, blanking pole's one end and perpendicular forming mechanism butt joint, blanking pole's the other end and the mobilizable butt joint of blanking car.

2. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wire clamping mechanism comprises a wire clamping mechanism support frame, a wire clamping mechanism guide rail is erected at the top of the wire clamping mechanism support frame, a wire clamping mechanism driving motor is installed at the end part of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail, the output end of the wire clamping mechanism driving motor is in transmission connection with a wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw, a wire clamping mechanism sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw in a sliding mode, and the wire clamping mechanism sliding block can be directionally moved under the driving action of the wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw and the limiting action of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail.

3. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the wire clamping mechanism comprises a wire clamping mechanism sliding block, a wire clamping claw descending cylinder, a wire clamping mechanism sliding rail, a wire clamping claw sliding block and a wire clamping claw sliding rail, wherein the wire clamping mechanism sliding block is arranged at the top of the wire clamping mechanism sliding block, the wire clamping claw descending cylinder is arranged at the top of the wire clamping mechanism supporting frame, the two wire clamping claw sliding rails which are arranged in parallel are arranged on the front surface of the wire clamping mechanism supporting frame along the vertical direction, and the wire clamping claw sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the wire clamping claw sliding rail in a sliding mode so that the wire clamping claw sliding block can move up and down along the direction of the wire clamping claw sliding rail.

4. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 3, wherein: the wire clamping claw sliding block is characterized in that the top of the wire clamping claw sliding block is in transmission connection with the output end of a wire clamping claw cylinder through a wire clamping claw driving rod, a wire clamping claw frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire clamping claw sliding block, two sides of the wire clamping claw frame are respectively provided with a wire clamping claw cylinder, and the output end of each wire clamping claw cylinder is in transmission connection with a wire clamping claw for clamping an electric wire temporarily stored in a pay-off mechanism and transferring the electric wire to the turnover mechanism.

5. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: turnover mechanism includes the turnover wheel supporting seat, turnover wheel supporting seat end connection has the turnover wheel motor, the transmission is connected between turnover wheel motor output and the turnover wheel pivot, the horizontal rotatable installation of turnover wheel pivot is at turnover wheel supporting seat top surface, two mutual parallel arrangement's turnover wheel has been cup jointed on turnover wheel pivot surface, inlays on the turnover wheel circumferential edge reason equalling divide and is connected with four turnover wheels and inserts, every the top surface that the turnover wheel was inserted all is provided with deposits the wire casing for receive the electric wire that the wire clamping mechanism transported, and through the upset with the electric wire secondary transports the clamp wire send the line subassembly on.

6. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 5, wherein: the wire clamping and feeding assembly comprises two wire clamping and feeding assemblies which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical forming mechanism and comprise wire feeding support frames, wherein the surface of each wire feeding support frame is provided with a wire feeding guide rail, one end of each wire feeding guide rail is provided with a wire feeding motor, the output end of each wire feeding motor is in transmission connection with a wire feeding screw rod, and a forming adjusting plate is sleeved on each wire feeding guide rail in a sliding manner.

7. The new energy motor coil forming device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the wire feeding mechanism is characterized in that the bottom of the forming adjusting plate is connected with a wire feeding screw rod in a transmission mode, the surface of the forming adjusting plate is connected with a side wire blocking plate in a sliding mode, the top of the side wire blocking plate is fixedly connected with a spring clamping plate, and a wire releasing groove is formed in the spring clamping plate and used for receiving an electric wire which is overturned and transferred by a turnover mechanism.

8. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical forming mechanism comprises a lower die bottom plate, a lower die mounting block and a material returning mechanism mounting frame are arranged on the surface of the lower die bottom plate along the longitudinal direction, two material returning slide rails which are arranged in parallel are longitudinally mounted on the upper surface of the material returning mechanism mounting frame, a material returning slide block is sleeved on the surface of the material returning slide rail in a sliding mode, a tile pressing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the material returning slide block, the front end of the tile pressing plate is connected with a material returning tile for returning a formed coil, a forming die is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower die mounting block, the material returning tile is matched with the top surface of the forming die in shape, the material returning tile is movably covered on the top surface of the forming die, the tail portion of the tile pressing plate is connected with a material returning cylinder in a transmission mode through a material returning driving rod, and the formed coil is returned through the material returning cylinder.

9. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 8, wherein: the vertical forming mechanism further comprises a vertical forming work frame positioned above the lower die mounting block and the material returning mechanism mounting frame, a middle stamping cylinder is mounted on the top surface of the vertical forming work frame, the bottom of the middle stamping cylinder is in transmission connection with an upper stamping slide block connecting block through a middle stamping cylinder driving rod, the upper stamping slide block connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of a stamping slide block plate, the bottom of the stamping slide block plate is fixedly connected with a lower stamping slide block connecting block, the surface of the lower stamping slide block connecting block is also fixedly connected with a middle stamping plate for stamping the top of an electric wire to be stamped, two stamping slide block plate guide rails which are arranged in parallel with each other are further arranged at the two side edges of the vertical forming work frame along the vertical direction, and two stamping slide block plate slide blocks are slidably sleeved on the surface of each stamping slide block plate guide rail, the stamping slide block plate slide block is fixedly connected with the two sides of the stamping slide block plate, plays a role in stable guiding through the stamping slide block plate guide rail, the left side and the right side of the front surface of the vertical forming working frame are also symmetrically and fixedly connected with side punching cylinders, the output end of the side punching cylinder is fixedly connected with a side punching slide block through a side punching driving rod, the side punching slide block is slidably sleeved on a side punching slide rail, the two side stamping sliding rails are parallel and symmetrically arranged on the front surface of the vertical forming working frame, the surface of the side stamping slide block is elastically connected with two side stamping roller handles which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the middle stamping plate, the bottom of each side stamping roller handle is provided with a side stamping roller, and the two ends of the wire to be subjected to punch forming are subjected to roll forming through the side punching roller, and the original straight wire is punched into a U-shaped coil by matching with the middle punching plate.

10. The new energy motor coil forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking vehicle comprises a blanking frame with a rectangular frame structure, wherein four corners of the bottom of the blanking frame are respectively connected with transverse blanking wheels, a plurality of discharging rods are fixedly arranged on the surface of the blanking frame, the discharging rods are obliquely arranged, the upper ends of the discharging rods are in butt joint with the bottom ends of the blanking rods, and the discharging rods are used for receiving forming coils which fall off from the blanking rods after material returning.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a new energy motor coil forming device, and belongs to the technical field of new energy equipment.

Background

At present, in the new energy motor stator winding manufacturing, a coil needs to be installed in a stator coil slot, for a stator with a specific shape, a coil with an abnormal shape is needed, and if the coil with the abnormal shape is punched manually, the efficiency is low.

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention is to create a new energy motor coil forming device, which has more industrial application value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a new energy motor coil forming device. According to the new energy motor coil forming device, the cut coil is automatically subjected to punch forming, and the material is automatically returned and collected, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the production efficiency is increased.

The new energy motor coil forming device comprises a workbench surface, wherein one end of the inner side of the workbench surface is provided with a pay-off mechanism, one side of the pay-off mechanism is transversely provided with a wire clamping mechanism, the inner side of the wire clamping mechanism is also transversely provided with a turnover mechanism, the inner side of the turnover mechanism is provided with a vertical forming mechanism, two wire clamping and wire feeding assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical forming mechanism along the longitudinal direction, the bottom of the workbench surface is also provided with a blanking rod, one end of the blanking rod is in butt joint with the vertical forming mechanism, and the other end of the blanking rod is in movable butt joint with a blanking vehicle.

Further, the wire clamping mechanism comprises a wire clamping mechanism support frame, a wire clamping mechanism guide rail is erected at the top of the wire clamping mechanism support frame, a wire clamping mechanism driving motor is installed at the end part of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail, the output end of the wire clamping mechanism driving motor is in transmission connection with a wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw, a wire clamping mechanism sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw, and the wire clamping mechanism sliding block is slidably sleeved on the surface of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail and can move directionally under the driving action of the wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw and the limiting action of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail.

Further, a wire clamping mechanism support is installed at the top of the wire clamping mechanism sliding block, a wire clamping claw descending cylinder is installed at the top of the wire clamping mechanism support, two wire clamping claw sliding rails which are arranged in parallel are installed on the front surface of the wire clamping mechanism support along the vertical direction, and a wire clamping claw sliding block is sleeved on the surface of the wire clamping claw sliding rails in a sliding mode, so that the wire clamping claw sliding block can move up and down along the direction of the wire clamping claw sliding rails.

Furthermore, the top of the wire clamping claw sliding block is in transmission connection with the output end of the wire clamping claw cylinder through a wire clamping claw driving rod, a wire clamping claw frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire clamping claw sliding block, two sides of the wire clamping claw frame are respectively provided with a wire clamping claw cylinder, and the output end of each wire clamping claw cylinder is in transmission connection with a wire clamping claw for clamping an electric wire temporarily stored on the pay-off mechanism and transferring the electric wire to the turnover mechanism.

Further, tilting mechanism includes the upset wheel supporting seat, upset wheel supporting seat end connection has the upset wheel motor, the transmission is connected between upset wheel motor output and the upset wheel pivot, the horizontal rotatable installation of upset wheel pivot is at upset wheel supporting seat top surface, two mutual parallel arrangement's upset wheels have been cup jointed on upset wheel pivot surface, inlay on the upset wheel circumferential edge reason equipartition and be connected with four upset wheels and insert, every the top surface that the upset wheel inserted all is provided with deposits the wire casing for receive the electric wire that the wire clamping mechanism transported, and through the upset with the electric wire secondary transports the clamp wire send the line subassembly on.

Furthermore, the wire clamping and feeding assemblies are two in number, are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical forming mechanism and comprise wire feeding support frames, wire feeding guide rails are arranged on the surfaces of the wire feeding support frames, wire feeding motors are arranged at one ends of the wire feeding guide rails, the output ends of the wire feeding motors are in transmission connection with the wire feeding screw rods, and forming adjusting plates are slidably sleeved on the wire feeding guide rails.

Further, shaping regulating plate bottom is connected with the transmission of sending line lead screw, shaping regulating plate surface slidable is connected with the side fender line board, side fender line board top fixedly connected with spring splint, be equipped with the unwrapping wire groove on the spring splint for accept the electric wire of transporting by the tilting mechanism upset.

Furthermore, the vertical forming mechanism comprises a lower die base plate, a lower die mounting block and a material returning mechanism mounting frame are arranged on the surface of the lower die base plate along the longitudinal direction, two material returning slide rails which are arranged in parallel are longitudinally mounted on the upper surface of the material returning mechanism mounting frame, a material returning slide block is slidably sleeved on the surface of the material returning slide rail, a tile pressing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the material returning slide block, the front end of the tile pressing plate is connected with a material returning tile for returning the formed coil, the top surface of the lower die mounting block is fixedly connected with a forming die, the material returning tile is matched with the top surface of the forming die in shape, the material returning tile is movably covered on the top surface of the forming die, the tail part of the tile pressing plate is connected with a material returning cylinder in a transmission manner through a material returning driving rod, and the formed coil is returned through the material returning cylinder.

Furthermore, the vertical forming mechanism also comprises a vertical forming work frame positioned above the lower die mounting block and the material returning mechanism mounting frame, a middle stamping cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the vertical forming work frame, the bottom of the middle stamping cylinder is in transmission connection with an upper stamping slide block connecting block through a middle stamping cylinder driving rod, the upper stamping slide block connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of a stamping slide block plate, the bottom of the stamping slide block plate is fixedly connected with a lower stamping slide block connecting block, the surface of the lower stamping slide block connecting block is also fixedly connected with a middle stamping plate for stamping the top of an electric wire to be stamped, two stamping slide block plate guide rails which are arranged in parallel with each other are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the vertical forming work frame along the vertical direction, and two stamping slide block plates are slidably sleeved on the surface of each stamping slide block plate guide rail, the stamping slide block plate slide block is fixedly connected with the two sides of the stamping slide block plate, plays a role in stable guiding through the stamping slide block plate guide rail, the left side and the right side of the front surface of the vertical forming working frame are also symmetrically and fixedly connected with side punching cylinders, the output end of the side punching cylinder is fixedly connected with a side punching slide block through a side punching driving rod, the side punching slide block is slidably sleeved on a side punching slide rail, the two side stamping sliding rails are parallel and symmetrically arranged on the front surface of the vertical forming working frame, the surface of the side stamping slide block is elastically connected with two side stamping roller handles which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the middle stamping plate, the bottom of each side stamping roller handle is provided with a side stamping roller, and the two ends of the wire to be subjected to punch forming are subjected to roll forming through the side punching roller, and the original straight wire is punched into a U-shaped coil by matching with the middle punching plate.

Further, the blanking car includes the blanking frame of rectangular frame structure, four corners in blanking frame bottom are connected with horizontal blanking wheel respectively, still fixedly are provided with a plurality of blowing poles on blanking frame surface, the slope of blowing pole sets up, blowing pole upper end and blanking pole bottom end butt joint for receive the shaping coil of landing on the blowing pole after the material returned.

By the scheme, the invention at least has the following advantages:

the new energy motor coil forming device can automatically take materials, transfer and punch the materials, can automatically return and receive the materials after forming, does not need manual operation, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources, has high product forming quality, is accurate and consistent in special-shaped structure, greatly improves the production efficiency, and has wide application prospect.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate a certain embodiment of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a new energy motor coil forming device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the new energy motor coil forming device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire clamping mechanism in the new energy motor coil forming device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a turnover mechanism in the new energy motor coil forming device of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire clamping and feeding assembly in the new energy motor coil forming device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a vertical forming mechanism in the new energy motor coil forming device according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a vertical forming mechanism in the new energy motor coil forming device according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a vertical forming mechanism in the new energy motor coil forming device according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a vertical forming mechanism in the new energy motor coil forming device according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking cart in the new energy motor coil forming device of the present invention;

1. a pay-off mechanism; 2. a work table; 3. a wire clamping mechanism; 4. a turnover mechanism; 5. a wire clamping and feeding assembly; 6. a vertical forming mechanism; 7. a blanking rod; 8. blanking vehicles;

301. a wire clamping mechanism support frame; 302. a wire clamping mechanism guide rail; 303. the wire clamping mechanism drives the motor; 304. the wire clamping mechanism drives the screw rod; 305. a wire clamping mechanism slider; 306. a wire clamping mechanism bracket; 307. a wire clamping claw descending cylinder; 308. a wire clamping claw driving rod; 309. a wire clamping claw slide block; 310. a wire clamping claw slide rail; 311. a wire clamping claw frame; 312. a wire clamping claw cylinder; 313. a wire clamping claw;

41. a support seat of the turnover wheel; 42. a turnover wheel motor; 43. a turning wheel rotating shaft; 44. a turnover wheel; 45. turning wheel insert blocks;

51. a wire feeding support frame; 52. a wire feeding motor; 53. a wire feeding screw rod; 54. a wire feeding guide rail; 55. forming an adjusting plate; 56. a side wire retaining plate; 57. a spring clamp plate; 58. a wire releasing groove;

601. a lower die base plate; 602. a lower die mounting block; 603. installation of material returning mechanism

A frame; 604. a material returning slide rail; 605. a material returning slide block; 606. a tile pressing plate; 607. returning the material tiles; 608. forming a mold; 609. a material returning cylinder; 610. a material returning driving rod;

611. a vertical forming work frame; 612. a middle stamping cylinder; 613. stamping a slider plate; 614. punching a plate in the middle; 615. stamping a slide plate guide rail; 616. stamping a slide block plate slide block; 617. punching a cylinder driving rod in the middle; 618. stamping a connecting block on the slider plate; 619. stamping a lower connecting block of the slider plate; 620. a side stamping cylinder; 621. side stamping the driving rod; 622. side stamping the slide rail; 623. side stamping the roller handle; 624. side stamping rollers; 625. side stamping the slide block;

81. a blanking frame; 82. transversely blanking wheels; 83. a discharge rod.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a new energy motor coil forming device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a work table 2, a paying-off mechanism 1 is disposed at one end of an inner side of the work table 2 for receiving and temporarily storing an electric wire cut by a previous process, a wire clamping mechanism 3 is transversely disposed at one side of the paying-off mechanism 1 for clamping the electric wire placed on the paying-off mechanism 1 and transferring a subsequent feeding punch forming, a turnover mechanism 4 is transversely disposed at an inner side of the wire clamping mechanism 3 in parallel with the wire clamping mechanism 3 for receiving the electric wire transferred by the wire clamping mechanism 3, a vertical forming mechanism 6 is disposed at an inner side of the turnover mechanism 4 for punch forming the electric wire, two wire clamping and feeding assemblies 5 are longitudinally disposed at two sides of the vertical forming mechanism 6 respectively for transferring the electric wire transferred by the turnover mechanism 4 to a working position of the vertical forming mechanism 6 for punch forming, a blanking rod 7 is further arranged at the bottom of the working table top 2, one end of the blanking rod 7 is in butt joint with the vertical forming mechanism 6, and the other end of the blanking rod 7 is in movable butt joint with a blanking vehicle 8 and is used for carrying out blanking collection on the U-shaped coil processed on the vertical forming mechanism 6;

referring to fig. 3, the wire clamping mechanism 3 includes a wire clamping mechanism support frame 301, a wire clamping mechanism guide rail 302 is erected on the top of the wire clamping mechanism support frame 301, a wire clamping mechanism driving motor 303 is installed on the end of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail 302, the output end of the wire clamping mechanism driving motor 303 is in transmission connection with a wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw 304, a wire clamping mechanism sliding block 305 is sleeved on the surface of the wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw 304, the wire clamping mechanism sliding block 305 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail 302, the wire clamping mechanism sliding block 305 can move directionally under the driving action of the wire clamping mechanism driving lead screw 304 and the limiting action of the wire clamping mechanism guide rail 302, a wire clamping mechanism support 306 is installed on the top of the wire clamping mechanism sliding block 305, a wire clamping claw descending cylinder 307 is installed on the top of the wire clamping mechanism support 306, two wire clamping claw sliding rails 310 which are arranged in parallel to each other are installed on the front surface of the wire clamping mechanism support 306 along the vertical direction, the surface of the wire clamping claw slide rail 310 is slidably sleeved with a wire clamping claw slide block 309, so that the wire clamping claw slide block 309 can move upwards along the direction of the wire clamping claw slide rail 310, the top of the wire clamping claw slide block 309 is in transmission connection with the output end of a wire clamping claw cylinder 307 through a wire clamping claw drive rod 308, a wire clamping claw frame 311 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire clamping claw slide block 309, two sides of the wire clamping claw frame 311 are respectively provided with a wire clamping claw cylinder 312, and the output end of each wire clamping claw cylinder 312 is in transmission connection with a wire clamping claw 313 for clamping a wire temporarily stored on the pay-off mechanism 1 and transferring and placing the wire on the turnover mechanism 4;

referring to fig. 4, the turnover mechanism 4 includes a turnover wheel support base 41, the end of the turnover wheel support base 41 is connected with a turnover wheel motor 42, the output end of the turnover wheel motor 42 is in transmission connection with a turnover wheel rotating shaft 43, the turnover wheel rotating shaft 43 is horizontally and rotatably mounted on the top surface of the turnover wheel support base 41, the surface of the turnover wheel rotating shaft 43 is sleeved with two turnover wheels 44 arranged in parallel, four turnover wheel inserts 45 are equally embedded and connected on the circumferential edge of the turnover wheel 44, the top surface of each turnover wheel insert 45 is provided with a wire storage groove for receiving wires transferred by the wire clamping mechanism 3, and the wires are transferred to the wire clamping and feeding assembly 5 by turning over for the second time;

referring to fig. 5, the two wire clamping and feeding assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical forming mechanism 6, and include wire feeding support frames 51, wire feeding guide rails 54 are mounted on the surfaces of the wire feeding support frames 51, a wire feeding motor 52 is mounted at one end of each wire feeding guide rail 54, the output end of each wire feeding motor 52 is in transmission connection with a wire feeding screw 53, a forming adjusting plate 55 is slidably sleeved on each wire feeding guide rail 54, the bottom of each forming adjusting plate 55 is in transmission connection with each wire feeding screw 53, a side wire blocking plate 56 is slidably connected on the surface of each forming adjusting plate 55, a spring clamping plate 57 is fixedly connected to the top of each side wire blocking plate 56, and a wire releasing slot 58 is formed in each spring clamping plate 57 and used for receiving wires turned and transported by the turning mechanism 4;

referring to fig. 6 to 9, the vertical forming mechanism 6 includes a lower mold base plate 601, a lower mold mounting block 602 and a material returning mechanism mounting frame 603 are provided on a surface of the lower mold base plate 601 in a longitudinal direction, two material returning slide rails 604 which are arranged in parallel are longitudinally arranged on the upper surface of the material returning mechanism mounting rack 603, a material returning slide block 605 is slidably sleeved on the surface of each material returning slide rail 604, a tile pressing plate 606 is fixedly connected to the surface of the material returning slide block 605, the material returning tile 607 is connected to the front end of the tile pressing plate 606, for returning the formed coil, the top surface of the lower mold mounting block 602 is fixedly connected with a forming mold 608, the shape of the material returning tile 607 is matched with the shape of the top surface of the forming die 608, the material returning tile 607 is movably covered on the top surface of the forming die 608, the tail of the tile pressing plate 606 is in transmission connection with a material returning cylinder 609 through a material returning driving rod 610, and the formed coil is returned through the driving of the material returning cylinder 609;

the vertical forming mechanism 6 further comprises a vertical forming work frame 611 positioned above the lower die mounting block 602 and the material returning mechanism mounting frame 603, a middle punching cylinder 612 is mounted on the top surface of the vertical forming work frame 611, the bottom of the middle punching cylinder 612 is in transmission connection with an upper punching slide block connecting block 618 through a middle punching cylinder driving rod 617, the upper punching slide block connecting block 618 is in fixed connection with the top of a punching slide block 613, the bottom of the punching slide block 613 is in fixed connection with a lower punching slide block connecting block 619, the surface of the lower punching slide block connecting block 619 is also fixedly connected with a middle punching plate 614 for punch forming the top of an electric wire to be subjected to punch forming, two punching slide block plate guide rails arranged in parallel are further arranged at the edges of the two sides of the vertical forming work frame 611 along the vertical direction, and two punching slide block plate slide blocks 616 are slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the punching slide block plate guide rails 615, the two sides of the stamping slider plate slider 616 and the stamping slider plate 613 are fixedly connected, a stable guiding effect is achieved through the stamping slider plate guide rail 615, the left side and the right side of the front surface of the vertical forming work frame 611 are also symmetrically and fixedly connected with side stamping cylinders 620, the output end of each side stamping cylinder 620 is fixedly connected with a side stamping slider 625 through a side stamping driving rod 621, the side stamping sliders 625 are slidably sleeved on the side stamping slide rails 622, the side stamping slide rails 622 are two in total, the side stamping slide rails 622 are symmetrically arranged on the front surface of the vertical forming work frame 611 in parallel, the surfaces of the side stamping sliders 625 are elastically connected with two side stamping roller handles 623, the two side stamping roller handles 623 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the middle stamping plate 614, the bottom of each side stamping roller handle 623 is provided with a side stamping roller 624, and the two ends of an electric wire to be processed 624 by the side stamping rollers are subjected to stamping forming, the middle stamping plate 614 is matched to stamp the originally straight electric wire into a U-shaped coil;

referring to fig. 10, the blanking cart 8 includes a blanking frame 81 with a rectangular frame structure, four corners of the bottom of the blanking frame 81 are respectively connected with transverse blanking wheels 82, a plurality of blanking rods 83 are further fixedly arranged on the surface of the blanking frame 81, the blanking rods 83 are obliquely arranged, the upper ends of the blanking rods 83 are in butt joint with the bottom ends of the blanking rods 7, and are used for receiving forming coils which slip from the blanking rods 7 after material returning.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

in the practical use process of the invention, firstly, a wire clamping mechanism driving motor 303 is started, a wire clamping claw 313 is driven to move to the position of a paying-off mechanism 1 through a wire clamping mechanism sliding block 305, the wire clamping claw 313 is driven to move downwards through a wire clamping claw descending cylinder 307 to clamp a cut wire on the paying-off mechanism 1, the clamped wire clamping claw 313 is lifted and reset after clamping, the wire clamping mechanism driving motor 303 overturns to drive the wire clamping claw 313 to translate back to the original position, the wire clamping claw 313 which moves back to the original position is driven by the wire clamping claw descending cylinder 307 to move downwards again, the wire clamped on the wire clamping claw 313 is placed in a wire storage groove on the top surface of an overturning wheel 45 in an overturning mechanism 4, after the placement is finished, the wire clamping claw 313 is lifted and reset, an overturning wheel motor 42 is started to drive the overturning wheel 44 to rotate 90 degrees towards one side of a vertical forming mechanism 6, the wire in the wire storage groove of an overturning wheel insert 45 on the rotating wheel 44 just falls into an insert 58 on the top of a wire clamping wire feeding assembly 5, then the wire feeding motor 52 is started, the wire feeding screw 53 is driven to drive the whole forming adjusting plate 55 to move towards the top surface of a forming die 608 in the vertical forming mechanism 6, after the wire placed in the wire placing groove 58 reaches a preset forming and punching position, the middle punching cylinder 612 is started to drive the punching slide block 613 and the middle punching plate 614 at the bottom of the punching slide block to press down the wire pressed and butted against the wire placing groove 58 for middle punching, then the side punching cylinders 620 at the two sides are started to drive the side punching slide block 625 and the side punching roller handle 623 on the surface of the side punching slide block to press down the two ends of the wire, so that the wire is punched to form a U-shaped finished product, after punching, the side punching roller handle 623 and the middle punching plate 614 are lifted and reset, finally the material returning cylinder 609 is started, the material returning tile pressing plate 606 drives the material returning tile 607 to extend forward, the coil pressed on the forming die 608 is pushed forward to the material returning tile 7 by the material returning tile 607, and slides to the material discharging rod 83 along the inclined plane of the material discharging rod 7 for collection.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

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