阅读说明：本技术 一种可快速冷却的大转拉丝机 (Wire drawing machine capable of being cooled rapidly and rotating greatly ) 是由 丁大军 丁冠军 自明春 于 2021-09-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可快速冷却的大转拉丝机,包括底座、吸尘管道、第一马达、第一转筒、第二马达、第二转筒、快速冷却机构和第二承载台,所述第二转筒的内底部设置有第一水泵,所述储水箱固定在底座上,所述快速冷却机构设置在储水箱内,所述第二承载台和承载架均固定在底座上端面的另一侧,所述第二承载台的顶部转动连接有方柱,所述承载架的内顶部滑动连接有支板。该可快速冷却的大转拉丝机,在使用该装置之前可利用吸尘器和吸尘管道抽走承载箱内的灰尘,保证承载箱内部整洁,向储水箱内通水之后,储水箱内的水可在第二水泵先后经过输水管道和喷头喷到第二转筒的内壁上,使绕经第二转筒表面的材料能够得到快速的冷却处理。(The invention discloses a large-rotation wire drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled, which comprises a base, a dust absorption pipeline, a first motor, a first rotary drum, a second motor, a second rotary drum, a rapid cooling mechanism and a second bearing platform, wherein a first water pump is arranged at the inner bottom of the second rotary drum, a water storage tank is fixed on the base, the rapid cooling mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank, the second bearing platform and a bearing frame are both fixed on the other side of the upper end surface of the base, the top of the second bearing platform is rotationally connected with a square column, and the inner top of the bearing frame is slidably connected with a support plate. This wire drawing machine changes greatly that can cool off fast, usable dust catcher and dust absorption pipeline take away the dust that bears the incasement before using the device, guarantee to bear incasement portion clean and tidy, after leading to water in the storage water tank, water in the storage water tank can be on the inner wall that the second rotary drum was spouted to the second water pump is successively through conduit and shower nozzle, makes the material around second rotary drum surface can obtain quick cooling treatment.)

1. The utility model provides a wire drawing machine changes greatly that can cool off fast, includes base (1), dust absorption pipeline (8), first motor (12), first rotary drum (13), second motor (14), second rotary drum (15), quick cooling body (21) and second plummer (25), its characterized in that:

a wire drawing machine main body (2) is fixed on one side of the upper end face of the base (1), a discharge port (3) is formed in one side of the wire drawing machine main body (2), the wire drawing machine main body (2) is fixed on one side of the bearing box (4), the bearing box (4) and the first bearing table (9) are fixed on the base (1), meanwhile, the first bearing table (9) is located on the inner side of the bearing box (4), the front side of the bearing box (4) is rotatably connected with a box door (5), and air inlet mesh plates (6) are symmetrically embedded in the box door (5);

the dust collection pipeline (8) penetrates through the top of the bearing box (4) and is connected with the dust collector (7), and the dust collector (7) is fixed on the top of the bearing box (4);

the first rotating drum (13) and the second rotating drum (15) are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the upper end face of the first bearing table (9), convex strips (16) are fixed to the outer surface of the first rotating drum (13) and the outer surface of the second rotating drum (15), a first water pump (17) is arranged at the inner bottom of the second rotating drum (15), a backflow pipeline (18) is fixed to the top of the first water pump (17), the tail end of the backflow pipeline (18) is located on the upper side of a water storage tank (19), the water storage tank (19) is fixed to the base (1), and an electric valve (20) is fixed to one side of the water storage tank (19);

the rapid cooling mechanism (21) is arranged in the water storage tank (19), the rapid cooling mechanism (21) penetrates through the top of the bearing box (4) and extends into the second rotary drum (15), and meanwhile, a through hole (24) is formed in the other side of the bearing box (4);

second plummer (25) and bear frame (30) and all fix the opposite side at base (1) up end, and second plummer (25) are located the inboard that bears frame (30), the top of second plummer (25) is rotated and is connected with square column (27), and square column (27) block is connected in the bottom of receipts reel (28), and the bilateral symmetry of receipts reel (28) up end is fixed with handle ring (29) simultaneously, the interior top sliding connection who bears frame (30) has extension board (33), and the bilateral symmetry of extension board (33) lower terminal surface is fixed with hoist engine (34).

2. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: support plates (10) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end face of the first bearing table (9), two support plates (10) are arranged on each side, and rollers (11) are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the front support plate and the rear support plate (10).

3. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (12) is fixed on one side of the inner top of the first bearing table (9), and the top of the first motor (12) is connected with the first rotary drum (13).

4. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: the second motor (14) is fixed on the other side of the top in the first bearing table (9), and the top of the second motor (14) is connected with the second rotary drum (15).

5. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: the rapid cooling mechanism (21) comprises a second water pump (2101), a water conveying pipeline (2102) and a spray head (2103), the second water pump (2101) is arranged at the inner bottom of the water storage tank (19), the water conveying pipeline (2102) is fixed to the top of the second water pump (2101), the water conveying pipeline (2102) penetrates through the top of the bearing box (4) and extends into the second rotary drum (15), and the spray head (2103) is fixed to the side face of the tail end of the water conveying pipeline (2102).

6. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing frame (22) is fixed on the rear side of the bearing box (4), the heat dissipation fans (23) are fixed on the inner side of the bearing frame (22), and the heat dissipation fans (23) are distributed at equal intervals.

7. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: and a third motor (26) is fixed at the inner top of the second bearing table (25), and the top of the third motor (26) is connected with the square column (27).

8. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: a fourth motor (31) is fixed in the top of the bearing frame (30), the output end of the fourth motor (31) is connected with a lead screw (32), and meanwhile the lead screw (32) is in threaded connection with a support plate (33).

9. The large rotary drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled according to claim 1, wherein: the windlasses (34) and the lifting rings (29) are arranged up and down in one-to-one correspondence.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a large-rotation wire drawing machine capable of being cooled quickly.

Background

The existing wire drawing machine is inconvenient to carry out rapid cooling treatment on the filamentous material after extruding the filamentous material, is inconvenient to roll the material while extruding the material, and is not continuous and efficient in the whole operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a large-rotation wire drawing machine capable of being cooled quickly, and aims to solve the problems that the existing wire drawing machine in the background art is inconvenient to cool a filamentous material quickly after the filamentous material is extruded, is inconvenient to wind the material while the material is extruded, and is not continuous and efficient in the whole operation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a large-rotation wire drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled comprises a base, a dust absorption pipeline, a first motor, a first rotary drum, a second motor, a second rotary drum, a rapid cooling mechanism and a second bearing platform,

a wire drawing machine main body is fixed on one side of the upper end face of the base, a discharge port is formed in one side of the wire drawing machine main body, the wire drawing machine main body is fixed on one side of the bearing box, the bearing box and the first bearing table are fixed on the base, the first bearing table is located on the inner side of the bearing box, a box door is rotatably connected to the front side of the bearing box, and an air inlet mesh plate is symmetrically embedded in the box door;

the dust collection pipeline penetrates through the top of the bearing box and is connected with a dust collector, and the dust collector is fixed on the top of the bearing box;

the first rotating drum and the second rotating drum are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the upper end face of the first bearing table, convex strips are fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating drum and the outer surface of the second rotating drum, a first water pump is arranged at the inner bottom of the second rotating drum, a return pipeline is fixed at the top of the first water pump, the tail end of the return pipeline is located on the upper side of the water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixed on the base, and an electric valve is fixed on one side of the water storage tank;

the rapid cooling mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank, penetrates through the top of the bearing box and extends into the second rotary drum, and meanwhile, a through hole is formed in the other side of the bearing box;

the second plummer with bear the opposite side that the frame was all fixed at the base up end, and the second plummer is located the inboard that bears the frame, the top of second plummer rotates and is connected with the square column, and the square column block is connected in the bottom of winding drum, and the bilateral symmetry of winding drum up end is fixed with the bail simultaneously, the interior top sliding connection who bears the frame has the extension board, and the bilateral symmetry of extension board lower extreme face is fixed with the hoist engine.

By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, water is introduced into the water storage tank, after raw materials are introduced into the wire drawing machine main body, filamentous materials are extruded out through the discharge port, the box door is opened, the filamentous material water passes through the left group of rollers and then is wound on the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder in sequence, finally, the filamentous materials pass through the right group of rollers and are connected with the winding cylinder through the through hole, dust in the bearing box can be sucked away by using a dust collector after the box door is closed, the winding cylinder winds the materials while extruding the filamentous materials, the materials are continuously moved rightwards, the stretching degree of the materials can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed difference between the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder in the process, meanwhile, the water in the water storage tank is sprayed onto the inner wall of the second rotating cylinder through the spray head, the materials wound on the surface of the second rotating cylinder are conveniently cooled rapidly, and the cooling position can be obtained under the action of the cooling fan in the process that the water in the second rotating cylinder flows back into the water storage tank After a winding drum is used for winding a cylinder of material, the winding drum can be lifted by the winding machine, and then the winding machine moves rightwards and descends the material, so that the blanking operation is conveniently completed.

Preferably, support plates are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end surface of the first bearing table, two support plates are arranged on each side, and rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the front support plate and the rear support plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material is at the in-process that moves to the right, and the cylinder rotates, conveniently plays the effect of direction.

Preferably, the first motor is fixed on one side of the top in the first bearing table, and the top of the first motor is connected with the first rotary drum.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first rotary drum can rotate under the effect of first motor, and the tensile degree of material can be controlled well to the collocation use second rotary drum.

Preferably, the second motor is fixed on the other side of the top in the first bearing table, and the top of the second motor is connected with the second rotating drum.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stretching degree of the material can be well controlled by controlling the rotating speed difference between the second rotating drum and the first rotating drum.

Preferably, the rapid cooling mechanism comprises a second water pump, a water pipe and a spray head, the second water pump is arranged at the inner bottom of the water storage tank, the water pipe is fixed at the top of the second water pump, the water pipe penetrates through the top of the bearing box and extends into the second rotary drum, and the spray head is fixed on the side face of the tail end of the water pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, water in the water storage tank can be sprayed onto the inner wall of the second rotary drum through the water conveying pipeline and the spray head under the action of the second water pump, so that materials wound on the second rotary drum can be rapidly cooled.

Preferably, the bearing frame is fixed at the rear side of the bearing box, the radiating fans are fixed on the inner side of the bearing frame, and the radiating fans are distributed at equal intervals.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat dissipation fan can cool down the heat dissipation to the water in the return line and handle, makes the water can keep in the low temperature state for a long time to recycle.

Preferably, a third motor is fixed to the inner top of the second bearing table, and the top of the third motor is connected with the square column.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the square column rotates, the winding drum rotates along with the square column, and materials are conveniently wound.

Preferably, a fourth motor is fixed in the top of the bearing frame, the output end of the fourth motor is connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is in threaded connection with the support plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after utilizing the hoist engine to promote the coiling section of thick bamboo, the lead screw rotates, and the hoist engine moves right and finally falls the material along with the extension board together, conveniently accomplishes the unloading operation.

Preferably, the winch and the lifting ring are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner from top to bottom.

By adopting the technical scheme, the loading and unloading operation can be automatically completed by matching the winch and the lifting ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the large-rotation wire drawing machine capable of being cooled rapidly,

(1) after the raw materials are led into the wire drawing machine main body, the raw materials are heated and plasticized and are extruded out through the discharge port, filamentous materials horizontally pass through a group of rollers on the left side and then can be wound on a first rotary drum and a second rotary drum in sequence, finally the filamentous materials can pass through a group of rollers on the right side and are connected with a winding drum through a through hole, the winding drum can rotate along with a square column when the wire drawing machine main body extrudes the filamentous materials, the materials are conveniently wound, the whole operation is more continuous and efficient, and the drawing degree of the materials can be controlled by adjusting the rotating speed difference between the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum in the process;

(2) before the device is used, dust in the bearing box can be pumped away by using a dust collector and a dust suction pipeline, the inside of the bearing box is ensured to be neat, and after water is introduced into the water storage box, the water in the water storage box can be sprayed onto the inner wall of the second rotary drum by the second water pump through the water conveying pipeline and the spray head in sequence, so that materials wound on the surface of the second rotary drum can be rapidly cooled;

(3) after the water in the water storage tank is conveyed into the second rotary drum, the water in the second rotary drum can flow back into the water storage tank through the backflow pipeline under the action of the first water pump, and in the process, the heat dissipation fan blows air to the backflow pipeline, so that the water in the backflow pipeline is conveniently cooled and dissipated, and the water can be recycled;

(4) the winding drum can be lifted by the winch after a drum of material is wound by the winding drum, and then the winch can move rightwards along with the support plate, so that the material can be lowered, and the blanking operation can be conveniently completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first motor, a first rotating drum, a second motor, a second rotating drum and a convex strip according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic left-side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the take-up spool of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a wire drawing machine main body, 3, a discharge port, 4, a bearing box, 5, a box door, 6, an air inlet screen plate, 7, a dust collector, 8, a dust suction pipeline, 9, a first bearing table, 10, a support plate, 11, a roller, 12, a first motor, 13, a first rotary drum, 14, a second motor, 15, a second rotary drum, 16, a convex strip, 17, a first water pump, 18, a return pipeline, 19, a water storage tank, 20, an electric valve, 21, a quick cooling mechanism, 2101, a second water pump, 2102, a water conveying pipeline, 2103, a spray head, 22, a bearing frame, 23, a heat dissipation fan, 24, a through hole, 25, a second bearing table, 26, a third motor, 27, a square column, 28, a winding drum, 29, a lifting ring, 30, a bearing frame, 31, a fourth motor, 32, a lead screw, 33, a winding drum, 34 and a winch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wire drawing machine capable of being rapidly cooled is disclosed, according to the drawing figures 1 and 2, a wire drawing machine main body 2 is fixed on one side of the upper end face of a base 1, a discharge port 3 is arranged on one side of the wire drawing machine main body 2, the wire drawing machine main body 2 is fixed on one side of a bearing box 4, the bearing box 4 and a first bearing platform 9 are both fixed on the base 1, meanwhile, the first bearing platform 9 is positioned on the inner side of the bearing box 4, a box door 5 is rotatably connected on the front side of the bearing box 4, an air inlet net plate 6 is symmetrically embedded on the box door 5, two support plates 10 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end face of the first bearing platform 9, two support plates 10 on each side are simultaneously and rotatably connected with rollers 11 symmetrically between the front support plate 10 and the rear support plate 10, after a filamentous material is extruded by the wire drawing machine main body 2, the material can pass through a left group of rollers 11 and then pass through the left group of rollers 11 after being wound on a first rotating drum 13 and a second rotating drum 15, and then pass through holes 24 to be connected with a winding drum 28, when the wire drawing machine body 2 extrudes the filamentous material, the winding drum 28 winds the material, the material continuously moves rightwards, and the roller 11 rotates at the moment, so that the guiding effect is conveniently realized.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a dust suction pipe 8 penetrates through the top of the carrying box 4 to be connected with a dust collector 7, the dust collector 7 is fixed on the top of the carrying box 4, a first rotating drum 13 and a second rotating drum 15 are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the upper end surface of the first carrying platform 9, convex strips 16 are fixed on the outer surface of the first rotating drum 13 and the outer surface of the second rotating drum 15, a first motor 12 is fixed on one side of the top in the first carrying platform 9, the top of the first motor 12 is connected with the first rotating drum 13, the first rotating drum 13 can rotate under the action of the first motor 12, the second rotating drum 15 is used in cooperation to control the stretching length of the material, a second motor 14 is fixed on the other side of the top in the first carrying platform 9, the top of the second motor 14 is connected with the second rotating drum 15, the second rotating drum 15 can rotate under the action of the second motor 14, the rotation speed difference between the second rotating drum 15 and the first rotating drum 13 can be controlled, the interior bottom of second rotary drum 15 is provided with first water pump 17, and the top of first water pump 17 is fixed with return line 18, and return line 18's end is located the upside of storage water tank 19 simultaneously, and storage water tank 19 fixes on base 1, and one side of storage water tank 19 is fixed with electric valve 20.

According to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the rapid cooling mechanism 21 is disposed in the water storage tank 19, the rapid cooling mechanism 21 penetrates through the top of the carrying box 4 and extends into the second drum 15, a through hole 24 is disposed on the other side of the carrying box 4, the rapid cooling mechanism 21 includes a second water pump 2101, a water pipe 2102 and a spray head 2103, the second water pump 2101 is disposed at the inner bottom of the water storage tank 19, the water pipe 2102 is fixed at the top of the second water pump 2101, the water pipe 2102 penetrates through the top of the carrying box 4 and extends into the second drum 15, the spray head 2103 is fixed at the side of the end of the water pipe 2102, water needs to be supplied into the water storage tank 19 before using the apparatus, water in the water storage tank 19 can be sprayed onto the inner wall of the second drum 15 through the water pipe 2102 and the spray head 2103 under the action of the second water pump 2101, so as to rapidly cool the material wound on the surface of the second drum 15, the bearing frame 22 is fixed at the rear side of the bearing box 4, the heat dissipation fans 23 are fixed at the inner side of the bearing frame 22, the heat dissipation fans 23 are distributed at equal intervals, after the water in the water storage tank 19 is led into the second rotary drum 15, the water in the second rotary drum 15 can flow back into the water storage tank 19 through the return pipeline 18 under the action of the first water pump 17, the water flowing through the return pipeline 18 can be subjected to cooling and heat dissipation treatment under the action of the heat dissipation fans 23, so that the water can be kept at a low temperature state for a long time, and the material can be subjected to continuous cooling treatment.

According to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the second bearing table 25 and the bearing frame 30 are both fixed on the other side of the upper end surface of the base 1, the second bearing table 25 is located inside the bearing frame 30, the third motor 26 is fixed on the inner top of the second bearing table 25, the top of the third motor 26 is connected with the square column 27, the square column 27 can rotate under the action of the third motor 26, so as to drive the winding drum 28 to rotate, and the winding drum 28 winds up the material while the wire-shaped material is extruded by the wire drawing machine main body 2, so that the material can continuously move to the right.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, a square column 27 is rotatably connected to the top of the second support platform 25, the square column 27 is connected to the bottom of the winding drum 28 in a snap-fit manner, lifting rings 29 are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the upper end surface of the winding drum 28, a support plate 33 is slidably connected to the inner top of the support frame 30, windlasses 34 are symmetrically fixed to two sides of the lower end surface of the support plate 33, a fourth motor 31 is fixed to the top of the support frame 30, an output end of the fourth motor 31 is connected to a lead screw 32, the lead screw 32 is connected to the support plate 33 in a threaded manner, after a drum of material is wound by the winding drum 28, the winding drum 28 is lifted by the windlasses 34, then the lead screw 32 rotates under the action of the fourth motor 31, at this time the support plate 33 can slide rightwards under the limiting action of the support frame 30 and the lead screw 32, so as to drive the lead screw 34 to move rightwards, and finally, the material can be wound down, thereby facilitating automatic completion of the blanking operation, the windlasses 34 and the lifting rings 29 are arranged in a one-to-one up-and-down corresponding mode, and the loading and unloading operation can be automatically completed by matching the windlasses 34 and the lifting rings 29.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the rapidly-cooled large-rotation wire drawing machine is used, firstly, the box door 5 is opened, the external power supply is connected, after raw materials are led into the wire drawing machine main body 2, the wire drawing machine main body 2 is started, the raw materials are heated and plasticized and are extruded out through the discharge hole 3, the filamentous materials horizontally pass through a left group of rollers 11 and are sequentially wound on the first rotary drum 13 and the second rotary drum 15, then pass through a right group of rollers 11 and are connected with the winding drum 28 through the through hole 24, after the box door 5 is closed, the dust collector 7 is started, and dust in the bearing box 4 is pumped away by using the dust collecting pipeline 8, so that the inner part of the bearing box 4 is ensured to be neat, when the wire drawing machine main body 2 extrudes the filamentous materials, the third motor 26 is started, the third motor 26 drives the square column 27 to rotate, so as to drive the winding drum 28 to rotate, the winding drum 28 winds up the materials, the materials continuously move to the right, and at the moment, the upper roller 11 and the lower roller 11 rotate relatively, so as to guide the material to move rightwards, the first rotary drum 13 can rotate under the action of a first motor 12, the second rotary drum 15 can rotate under the action of a second motor 14, the stretching degree of the material is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed difference between the first rotary drum 13 and the second rotary drum 15, the convex strips 16 can increase the friction between the material and the first rotary drum 13 and the second rotary drum 15, the slipping phenomenon is avoided, after water is pumped into the water storage tank 19, the second water pump 2101 is started, the water in the water storage tank 19 is sprayed onto the inner wall of the second rotary drum 15 through the water conveying pipeline 2102 and the spray head 2103, so that the material wound on the surface of the second rotary drum 15 can be rapidly cooled, after the first water pump 17 is started, the water in the second rotary drum 15 flows back into the water storage tank 19 through the return pipeline 18, in the process, the heat radiation fan 23 blows air against the return pipeline 18, so as to perform cooling and heat radiation treatment on the water in the return pipeline 18, after a tube of material is wound by the winding drum 28, the winding machine 34 is started, after the winding drum 28 is lifted by the winding machine 34, the fourth motor 31 is started, the fourth motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the support plate 33 slides to the right under the limiting action of the bearing frame 30 and the screw rod 32, the winding machine 34 moves to the right along with the rotation, and finally the material is lowered, so that the blanking operation is completed, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known by a person skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.