阅读说明：本技术 一种水环境治理的淤泥清理装置和使用方法 (Sludge cleaning device for water environment treatment and using method ) 是由 夏辉煌 刘剑平 李洋 曹雪英 李林烨 蔡柳洲 隋学华 邢秦智 田维 吴凯文 王雨 于 2021-10-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种水环境治理的淤泥清理装置和使用方法,包括输送罐,所述输送罐的顶部中间设置有封盖,所述封盖的圆心处设置有一圆孔,所述电机设置在封盖的圆心处,所述电机的底部连接有转杆,所述转杆的外壁固定连接有螺旋绞龙,所述封盖上的安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的一端与空心刮板连接,所述伸缩管的另一端和水箱连接,所述水箱的顶部安装有水泵；对输送罐的内壁以及输送罐的内部零部件进行冲洗,同时启动伸缩杆,伸缩杆伸缩带动空心刮板对输送罐的内壁上粘附的淤泥进行刮取,空心刮板设置在输送罐和螺旋绞龙之间,并与输送罐的内壁紧密接触。能够实现清理装置的自清洁功能的优点,同时,解决残留的淤泥硬化产生难为的气味至有毒气体的问题,并且降低淤泥对装置内部零部件腐蚀速度。(The invention discloses a sludge cleaning device for water environment treatment and a using method thereof, wherein the sludge cleaning device comprises a conveying tank, a sealing cover is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying tank, a round hole is formed in the center of the sealing cover, a motor is arranged in the center of the sealing cover, the bottom of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a spiral auger, a telescopic rod is arranged on the sealing cover, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with a hollow scraper, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with a water tank, and a water pump is arranged at the top of the water tank; wash the inner wall of carrying the jar and the inside spare part of carrying the jar, start the telescopic link simultaneously, the telescopic link is flexible to be driven hollow scraper blade and is scraped the silt of adhesion on carrying the inner wall of jar and get, and hollow scraper blade setting is carrying between jar and the spiral auger to with the inner wall in close contact with of carrying the jar. The self-cleaning device has the advantages of realizing the self-cleaning function of the cleaning device, solving the problem that the residual sludge is hardened to generate difficult odor to toxic gas, and reducing the corrosion speed of the sludge on the internal parts of the device.)

1. The utility model provides a silt cleaning device that water environment was administered, a serial communication port, including carrying jar (1), be provided with closing cap (2) in the middle of the top of carrying jar (1), the centre of a circle department of closing cap (2) is provided with the round hole, the center top of closing cap (2) is provided with motor (3), the bottom of motor (3) is connected with bull stick (4), the outer wall fixedly connected with spiral auger (5) of bull stick (4), still install telescopic link (6) on closing cap (2), the one end and the hollow scraper blade (7) of telescopic link (6) are connected, hollow scraper blade (7) set up the below at closing cap (2), hollow scraper blade (7) and water tank (11) are connected, water pump (12) are installed at the top of water tank (11).

2. The sludge cleaning device for the aquatic environment treatment according to claim 1, wherein discharge ports (13) are welded on two sides of the conveying tank (1), the discharge ports (13) are arranged in a downward inclination manner, and the cross section of the discharge ports (13) is U-shaped.

3. The sludge cleaning device for the aquatic environment treatment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the conveying tank (1) is provided with a fixing ring (14), and the outer side wall of the fixing ring is provided with handles (15) arranged in an annular array.

4. The sludge cleaning device for water environmental remediation according to claim 1, wherein the sludge cleaning device comprises a telescopic pipe (10) and a guide pipe (9), the guide pipe (9) is connected with the hollow scraper (7), the telescopic pipe (10) is connected with the guide pipe (9), the guide pipe (9) is connected with the water tank (11), a nozzle (8) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow scraper (7), and the nozzle (8) is a bendable connecting pipe.

5. The sludge cleaning device for aquatic environment treatment according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic rod (6) is a pneumatic stroke rod.

6. The sludge cleaning device for the aquatic environment treatment according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet (16) is arranged at one side of the water tank (11), and more than two filter screens (17) are arranged in the water tank (11) below the water inlet (16).

7. The sludge cleaning device for the aquatic environment treatment according to claim 6, wherein the filter screen (17) is clamped on a cushion block (18) fixed inside the water tank (11).

8. A using method of a sludge cleaning device for water environment treatment is characterized in that the device is moved through a handle (15), a conveying tank (1) is deep into sludge, a motor (3) is started, the motor (3) drives a rotating rod (4) to rotate, the rotating rod (4) drives a spiral packing auger (5) to rotate when rotating, the spiral packing auger (5) conveys the sludge when rotating, when large sludge blocks are encountered, the large sludge blocks can be crushed into small sludge through the rotation of the spiral packing auger and the extrusion action of the inner wall of the conveying tank (1), the sludge is prevented from being clamped in the conveying tank (1), the sludge is conveyed to a discharge port (13) through the conveying of the spiral packing auger (5), the conveyed sludge is led out through the discharge port (13), the sludge treatment is realized, and after the treatment, a water pump (12) is started, the water pump (12) pumps water from the water tank (11), and conveys the water to the extension pipe (10) and the guide pipe (9) to the hollow scraper (7), and finally sprays the water from the nozzle (8) to wash the inner wall of the conveying tank (1) and the internal parts of the conveying tank (1).

9. The use method of the water environment treatment sludge cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that the inner wall of the conveying tank (1) and the internal parts of the conveying tank (1) are washed, the telescopic rod (6) is started simultaneously, the telescopic rod (6) stretches and retracts to drive the hollow scraper (7) to scrape sludge adhered to the inner wall of the conveying tank (1), and the hollow scraper (7) is arranged between the conveying tank (1) and the spiral auger (5) and is in close contact with the inner wall of the conveying tank (1).

10. The use method of the sludge cleaning device for water environmental treatment according to claim 8, wherein the hollow scraper (7) drives the telescopic pipe (10) to stretch and retract when moving, and the device is self-cleaned by scraping and cleaning.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment equipment, in particular to a sludge cleaning device for water environmental treatment and a using method thereof.

Background

The water environment treatment is favorable for improving the environment, the sludge cleaning is one of the existing treatment methods, the sludge treatment is realized by blowing and stirring the sludge deposited on the river bottom into a turbid water shape through mechanical equipment and flowing away along with river water, so that the dredging effect is realized, the river channel siltation increasingly influences the normal play of various functions such as flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like, and the river channel dredging engineering is carried out for recovering the normal function of the river channel and promoting the rapid and continuous development of the economy and the society.

However, the existing sludge cleaning device often conveys sludge to the outside from the river bottom or the sludge tank when in use, only cleans a river channel or the sludge tank, the self-cleaning of the sludge cleaning device cannot be realized, however, sludge which is not completely guided out is often adhered to the inside of the cleaning device, the cleaning device is not used, the sludge adhered to the inside of the device can be gradually hardened, bad smell is generated, even some toxic gases are generated, and meanwhile, if the sludge is not treated in time, the corrosion of the internal parts of the device can be accelerated, the service life of the device is influenced, and the service cycle of the device is shortened.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a sludge cleaning device for water environment treatment and a using method thereof, which have the advantage of realizing the self-cleaning function of the cleaning device, solve the problem that residual sludge is hardened to generate unpleasant odor to toxic gas, and reduce the corrosion speed of the sludge on parts in the device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the sludge cleaning device for water environment treatment comprises a conveying tank, a sealing cover is arranged in the middle of the top of the conveying tank, a round hole is formed in the center of the sealing cover, a motor is arranged at the top of the center of the sealing cover, a rotating rod is connected to the bottom of the motor, a spiral auger is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a telescopic rod is further installed on the sealing cover, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with a hollow scraper, the hollow scraper is arranged below the sealing cover and is connected with a water tank, and a water pump is installed at the top of the water tank.

Further, the both sides welding of carrying the jar has the discharge gate, the discharge gate downward sloping sets up, the cross section of discharge gate is the U type.

Further, the top of carrying the jar is provided with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's lateral wall has the handle that is the annular array setting.

Further, including flexible pipe and pipe, the pipe is connected with hollow scraper blade, flexible pipe and pipe connection, the pipe is connected with the water tank, the bottom of hollow scraper blade is provided with the nozzle, the nozzle is the connecting pipe of can buckling.

Furthermore, the telescopic rod is a pneumatic travel rod.

Further, one side of water tank is provided with the water inlet, the inside below that is located the water inlet of water tank is provided with the filter screen more than two.

Furthermore, the filter screen card is arranged on a cushion block fixed inside the water tank.

A method for using a sludge cleaning device for water environment treatment comprises moving the device through a handle, inserting a conveying tank into the sludge, starting a motor, driving a rotating rod to rotate by the motor, driving a spiral auger to rotate when the rotating rod rotates, conveying the sludge by the spiral auger when the spiral auger rotates, when large sludge blocks are encountered, the large sludge blocks can be crushed into small sludge through the rotation of the bolt auger and the extrusion action of the inner wall of the conveying tank, the sludge is prevented from being clamped in the conveying tank, the sludge is conveyed to the position of the discharge port through the conveying of the spiral auger, the conveyed sludge is led out through the discharge port, the treatment of the sludge is realized, after treatment, the water pump is started, pumps water from the water tank, conveys the water to the telescopic pipe and the guide pipe to the hollow scraper, and finally sprays the water from the nozzle to wash the inner wall of the conveying tank and the internal parts of the conveying tank.

Further, wash the inner wall of carrying the jar and the inside spare part of carrying the jar, start the telescopic link simultaneously, the telescopic link is flexible to be driven hollow scraper blade and is scraped the silt of adhesion on carrying the inner wall of jar and get, and hollow scraper blade setting is carried jar and spiral auger between to with the inner wall in close contact with of carrying the jar.

Furthermore, the hollow scraper drives the telescopic pipe to stretch when moving, and the self-cleaning of the device is realized by scraping and cleaning at the same time.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a silt cleaning device that water environment was administered, pressurize the water injection through the water pump to the inside of hollow scraper blade, realize the nozzle water spray, the silt of adhesion is washed on the nozzle to the inner wall of device and the spare part in the device, the telescopic link drives hollow scraper blade and removes simultaneously, hollow scraper blade can scrape the silt of adhesion on the inner wall of carrying the jar when removing and get, dual clearance effect guarantees that the device can not produce the corruption of smelly smell and accelerating device after the use.

Further, this device sets up the discharge gate of slope, can effectually guarantee that silt can not be detained at the discharge gate when deriving, and simultaneously, the cross section of discharge gate is the U type, can avoid silt to flow out from the both sides of discharge gate in the ejection of compact.

Furthermore, through the arrangement of the fixing ring and the handle, the user can conveniently move and install the whole device.

Furthermore, pressurized water is injected into the hollow scraper through a water pump, so that water is sprayed from a nozzle, and the nozzle washes the inner wall of the device and sludge adhered to parts in the device; the angle of the nozzle can be changed through the pipeline that can buckle, can adjust the position of nozzle according to the user's demand, also can be to the inconsistent angle of buckling of every nozzle, can effectively wash the scope, reach better clearance effect.

Furthermore, the safety of the device can be effectively guaranteed by selecting the pneumatic travel rod, so that the device can keep stable operation, and the safety and reliability of the device are improved.

Further, carry out the water injection through the water inlet to the inside of water tank, the water of pouring into can be filtered by the filter screen, avoids the normal work of impurity influence water pump of aquatic.

Further, the filter screen block is in the cushion for the filter screen is easily dismantled for the water tank, makes things convenient for user of service to wash and change the filter screen.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosive structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the nozzle cleaning structure according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a delivery tank; 2. sealing the cover; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating rod; 5. a spiral auger; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a hollow scraper; 8. a nozzle; 9. a conduit; 10. a telescopic pipe; 11. a water tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a discharge port; 14. a fixing ring; 15. a handle; 16. a water inlet; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. and a cushion block.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a sludge cleaning device for water environment treatment, which comprises a conveying tank 1, wherein a fixing ring 14 is arranged at the top of the conveying tank 1, the fixing ring 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying tank 1, handles 15 arranged in an annular array are arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing ring, the number of the handles is at least 2, the handles 14 can be conveniently carried and installed by a user, a sealing cover 2 is arranged in the middle of the fixing ring 14, a circular hole is formed in the circle center of the sealing cover 2, a motor 3 is arranged at the top of the sealing cover 2, the motor 3 is arranged at the circle center of the sealing cover, a rotating rod 4 is connected to the bottom of the motor 3, the rotating rod 4 is arranged below the sealing cover 3, and a spiral surface taking the rotating rod as an axis is arranged on the outer vertical surface of the rotating rod 4. The helicoid constitutes spiral auger 5, spiral auger 5 and bull stick fixed connection. The sealing cover 2 is further provided with a telescopic rod 6, and the telescopic rod 6 is a reasonable preferred embodiment only by selecting a pneumatic travel rod, and can also be a hydraulic travel rod or other telescopic structures, such as a screw rod slide block structure or a crank slide block structure; the top of the telescopic rod 6 is arranged at the position of the sealing cover 2, a telescopic part at the center of the telescopic rod 6 is arranged below the sealing cover 2, and the telescopic part is connected with the hollow scraper 7; the sealing cover 2 is further provided with a water tank 11, the top of the water tank 11 is provided with a water pump 12, the water tank 11 is connected with a telescopic pipe 10, the telescopic pipe 10 is connected with a guide pipe 9, the guide pipe 9 is connected with a hollow scraper 7, the bottom of the hollow scraper 7 is provided with a nozzle 8, and the guide pipe 9 is correspondingly connected with the nozzle 8; the water tank 11, the water pump 12, the guide pipe 9, the telescopic pipe 10 and the nozzle 8 form a water outlet structure, the number of the water outlet structures is selected according to actual conditions, and the water outlet structures are arranged in an annular array on the cover 2 by taking the motor as a circle center; the nozzle 8 is a bendable connecting pipe; the bendable connecting pipe is a stainless steel connecting pipe, can realize the bending function and can be maintained at the bent position, so that in actual operation, the orientation angle of the nozzle can be adjusted by adjusting the connecting pipe, the arrangement of the step can effectively increase the washing range, and a better cleaning effect is achieved; one side of water tank 11 is provided with water inlet 16, the inside of water tank 11 is provided with a plurality of filter screens 17 for the below with water inlet 16, filter screen 17 card is established on the cushion 18 that is fixed in the inside of water tank 11, the quantity of filter screen 17 is selected according to actual conditions, filter screen 17 can effectually filter the water that gets into from water inlet 16, and the setting of this step can the effectual life who prolongs the water tank, has become the change to the filter screen by the change to the water tank. And the two sides of the conveying tank 1 are welded with discharge ports which incline downwards, and the cross section of each discharge port is U-shaped.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is moved by the handle 15 and is arranged on a carrier, the device is driven to move by the movement of the carrier, the conveying tank 1 is extended into the sludge when in use, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 drives the spiral auger 5 to rotate when rotating, the spiral auger 5 conveys the sludge when rotating, when a larger sludge block is encountered, the larger sludge block can be crushed into small sludge by the rotation of the bolt auger and the extrusion action of the inner wall of the conveying tank 1, the sludge is prevented from being clamped in the conveying tank 1, the sludge is conveyed to the position of the discharge port 13 by the conveying of the spiral auger 5, the conveyed sludge is led out through the discharge port 13, the treatment of the sludge is realized, after the treatment, the water pump 12 is started, the water pump 12 pumps water from the water tank 11 and conveys the sludge to the hollow telescopic pipe 10 and the guide pipe 9 to be stored in the hollow telescopic scraper 7, finally spout from nozzle 8, wash the inner wall of carrying jar 1 and the inside spare part of carrying jar 1, start telescopic link 6 simultaneously, telescopic link 6 is flexible to drive hollow scraper 7 and scrapes the silt of getting of adhesion on the inner wall of carrying jar 1, hollow scraper 7 sets up between carrying jar 1 and spiral auger 5, and with the inner wall in close contact with of carrying jar 1, hollow scraper 7 drives flexible pipe 10 and stretches out and draws back when removing simultaneously, flexible pipe 10 can be the bellows, get and wash on one side through scraping on one side, realize the automatically cleaning to the device, avoid the silt sclerosis of adhesion to produce bad smell and accelerate the corrosion of device to rust.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art. The above-mentioned contents are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any modification made on the basis of the technical idea of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.