阅读说明：本技术 一种呼吸内科用废弃口罩破碎回收设备 (Breathe broken recovery plant of abandonment gauze mask for internal medicine ) 是由 陈春妹 于 2021-08-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种回收设备,尤其涉及一种呼吸内科用废弃口罩破碎回收设备。本发明的技术问题：提供一种可以自动对废弃口罩进行破碎,且可以对废弃口罩进行消毒的呼吸内科用废弃口罩破碎回收设备。本发明的技术实施方案是：一种呼吸内科用废弃口罩破碎回收设备,包括有：输送管和绞碎箱,绞碎箱下部连通有输送管；第一固定柱,输送管上设有第一固定柱；电机,第一固定柱上设有电机；第一转轴,电机的输出轴上设有第一转轴。本发明达到了可以自动对废弃口罩进行破碎,且可以对废弃口罩进行消毒的效果；通过对向齿轮带动绞碎筒进行反向转动,从而可以实现自动将口罩进行破碎的效果。(The invention relates to recovery equipment, in particular to waste mask crushing and recovery equipment for respiratory medicine. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a can carry out the breakage to abandonment gauze mask automatically, and can carry out sterile broken recovery plant of abandonment gauze mask for the department of respiratory medicine to abandonment gauze mask. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a breathe broken recovery plant of discarded gauze mask for internal medicine, including: the lower part of the mincing box is communicated with the conveying pipe; the conveying pipe is provided with a first fixing column; the motor is arranged on the first fixing column; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first rotating shaft. The invention achieves the effects of automatically crushing the waste mask and sterilizing the waste mask; the rubbing barrel is driven to rotate reversely by the opposite gear, so that the mask can be automatically crushed.)

1. The utility model provides a breathe broken recovery plant of abandonment gauze mask for internal medicine, characterized by, including:

the conveying pipe (1) and the mincing box (2), wherein the lower part of the mincing box (2) is communicated with the conveying pipe (1); the first fixing column (3) is arranged on one side of the conveying pipe (1); the motor (5) is arranged on the first fixing column (3); a first rotating shaft (6) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (5); the conveying pipe (1) is provided with a first fixing column (3), the conveying pipe is provided with a second fixing column (4), the conveying pipe is provided with a second rotating shaft (6) in a rotating mode, and the conveying pipe is arranged on the second fixing column (4); the first rotating shafts (6) on the two sides of the opposite gear (7) are connected with the opposite gear (7) between each other; the grinding cylinders (8) are arranged on the first rotating shafts (6) on the two sides, and the number of the grinding cylinders (8) is two; the material discharging mechanism (9) is arranged on the mincing box (2); the separation mechanism (10) is arranged on the blanking mechanism (9).

2. The crushing and recycling device of the waste masks for the respiratory medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism (9) comprises:

the third fixing column (91) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the side part of the mincing box (2); the top of the mincing box (2) is symmetrically provided with two first fixed disks (92), and the number of the first fixed disks (92) is two; the storage frame (94) is connected between the third fixing columns (91) on the two sides of the storage frame (94); the second rotating shafts (95) are rotatably arranged on the first fixed disks (92) on the two sides of the second rotating shaft (95); a rotating drum (93), wherein the second rotating shaft (95) on one side is connected with the rotating drum (93); the first straight gear (97) is arranged on one side, close to the first rotating shaft (6), of the rotating drum (93), and the first straight gear (97) is rotatably connected with the adjacent second rotating shaft (95); the fixture block (98) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (95) close to one side of the first rotating shaft (6) in a sliding mode; the linear spring (99) is connected between the fixture block (98) and the adjacent second rotating shaft (95), and the fixture block (98) is connected with the first straight gear (97) in a sliding manner; the second rotating shaft (95) on one side close to the first straight gear (97) and the first rotating shaft (6) on one side of the first flat belt (96) are both connected with first belt pulleys, and the first flat belt (96) is connected between the first belt pulleys on two sides.

3. The device for crushing and recovering the waste masks for the respiratory medicine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the disengaging mechanism (10) comprises a rotating rod (101), a first baffle plate (102) and a torsion spring (103), the rotating rod (101) is arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder (93), the first baffle plate (102) is arranged at the position, close to the rotating rod (101), of the upper part of the mincing box (2), and the torsion spring (103) is connected between the rotating cylinder (93) and the first fixed disk (92) on one side.

4. The crushing recovery equipment of the waste mask for the respiratory medicine according to claim 3, further comprising a stirring mechanism (11), wherein the stirring mechanism (11) comprises:

the stirring boxes (111) are communicated with two sides of the conveying pipe (1), and the number of the stirring boxes (111) is two; the two connecting rings (112) are connected between the stirring boxes (111) at the two sides of the connecting ring (112); the side parts, close to the first rotating shaft (6), of the stirring boxes (111) at two sides are connected with the annular sliding rails (113); the stirring cylinders (114) are rotatably arranged in the annular slide rails (113); a plurality of stirring rods (115) are arranged on the stirring cylinder (114); the stirring cylinders (114) on the two sides are respectively provided with a second belt pulley (116), and the second belt pulleys on the two sides are connected with the second flat belt (116); a gear lack wheel (118), wherein the first rotating shaft (6) on one side is provided with the gear lack wheel (118); the third rotating shaft (117) is rotatably arranged on the second fixing column (4); a second spur gear (119) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (117), and the missing gear (118) is meshed with the second spur gear (119); and third belt pulleys are arranged on the third rotating shaft (117) and the mixing drum (114) close to one side of the gear lack (118), and the third belt (1110) is connected between the two third belt pulleys.

5. The waste mask crushing and recycling device for the respiratory medicine as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a sterilizing mechanism (12), wherein the sterilizing mechanism (12) comprises:

the second baffle plates (121) are arranged on one sides of the stirring cylinders (114) on the two sides, and the number of the second baffle plates (121) is two; one side of the stirring box (111) close to the second baffle (121) is connected with the first connecting rod (124); the first connecting rods (124) on two sides of the guide pipe (122) are provided with the guide pipe (122); the third baffle (123) is arranged on one side of the draft tube (122) close to the mixing drum (114), and arc-shaped holes are formed in the second baffle (121) and the third baffle (123); the sterilizing box (125) is connected with the guide pipe (122); the observation plate (126) and the disinfection box (125) are both provided with the observation plate (126).

6. The crushing recovery equipment of the waste mask for the respiratory medicine according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a partition mechanism (13), wherein the partition mechanism (13) comprises:

the second fixed disc (131) and the disinfection box (125) are respectively provided with a second fixed disc (131); the fixing rods (132) are arranged on the second fixing disc (131); the rotary disc (133) and the fixed rod (132) are both rotatably provided with the rotary disc (133).

7. The waste mask crushing and recycling device for the respiratory medicine as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a material taking mechanism (14), wherein the material taking mechanism (14) comprises:

the fourth fixing columns (141) are symmetrically arranged on the sides, far away from the sterilizing box (125), of the stirring boxes (111) on the two sides; two second connecting rods (142) are rotatably arranged between the second connecting rods (142) and the fourth fixing columns (141) on the same side; the flip cover (143) is connected between the second connecting rods (142) on the same side.

8. The waste mask crushing and recycling device for the respiratory medicine according to claim 5, wherein the volume of the sterilizing chamber (125) is 10 liters.

Technical Field

The invention relates to recovery equipment, in particular to waste mask crushing and recovery equipment for respiratory medicine.

Background

The mask is a sanitary article, generally refers to a device which is worn at the mouth and nose part and used for filtering air entering the mouth and nose so as to prevent harmful gas, smell and spray from entering and exiting the mouth and nose of a wearer, and is made of gauze or paper and the like.

After carrying out the primary usage, people generally can throw away abandonment gauze mask in the garbage bin, because abandonment gauze mask has deposited a large amount of bacterias, if abandonment gauze mask is selld by the secondary and wears, abandonment gauze mask can cause the influence to people's health.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a respiratory medical waste mask crushing and recycling device which can automatically crush waste masks and can sterilize the waste masks.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the waste mask is secondarily sold or used and can affect the human body, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can carry out the breakage to abandonment gauze mask automatically, and can carry out sterile broken recovery plant of abandonment gauze mask for the department of respiratory medicine to abandonment gauze mask.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a breathe broken recovery plant of discarded gauze mask for internal medicine, including: the lower part of the mincing box is communicated with the conveying pipe; the conveying pipe is provided with a first fixing column; the motor is arranged on the first fixing column; the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first rotating shaft; the conveying pipe is provided with a first fixing column, and the conveying pipe is also provided with a first rotating shaft in a rotating mode; the first rotating shafts on the two sides of the opposite gear are connected with the opposite gear; the grinding cylinders are arranged on the first rotating shafts on the two sides, and the number of the grinding cylinders is two; the grinding box is provided with a feeding mechanism; the separating mechanism is arranged on the blanking mechanism.

Wherein, unloading mechanism including: the third fixed column is symmetrically arranged at the middle position on the mincing box; the upper part of the mincing box is symmetrically provided with two first fixed disks; the storage frame is connected between the third fixing columns on the two sides; the first fixed disks on the two sides of the first rotating shaft are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft in a rotating mode; the second rotating shaft on one side is connected with a rotating drum; the rotary drum is provided with a first straight gear which is rotatably connected with the adjacent second rotating shaft; the clamping block is arranged on the first straight gear in a sliding mode; the linear spring is connected between the clamping block and the first linear gear; the second rotating shaft on one side close to the first straight gear and the first rotating shaft on one side of the first flat belt are both connected with first belt pulleys, and the first flat belt is connected between the first belt pulleys on two sides.

The separating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a first baffle and a torsion spring, the rotating rod is arranged on one side of the rotating cylinder, the first baffle is arranged on the upper portion of the grinding box, and the torsion spring is connected between the rotating cylinder and the first fixing disc on one side.

Wherein, still including stirring mechanism, stirring mechanism is including: the two sides of the conveying pipe are communicated with the stirring boxes, and the number of the stirring boxes is two; the two connecting rings are connected between the stirring boxes on the two sides; the side parts of the stirring boxes on two sides are connected with the annular slide rails; the stirring cylinders are rotatably arranged in the annular slide rails; a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on each stirring drum; the stirring cylinders on two sides of the second flat belt are respectively provided with a second belt wheel, and the second flat belt is connected between the second belt wheels on two sides; a first rotating shaft on one side is provided with a gear lack; the second fixing column is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft; a second spur gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the missing gear is meshed with the second spur gear; third belt pulleys are arranged on the third rotating shaft and the rear stirring drum, and a third flat belt is connected between the two third belt pulleys.

Wherein, still including disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism is including: the side parts of the mixing drums on the two sides are provided with two second baffles; one side of the stirring box is connected with a first connecting rod; the first connecting rods on the two sides of the flow guide pipe are provided with flow guide pipes; the third baffle is arranged on one side of the draft tube close to the mixing drum, and arc-shaped holes are formed in the second baffle and the third baffle; the sterilizing boxes are connected to the flow guide pipes; the observation plate is arranged on the disinfection box.

Wherein, still including separating the mechanism, separating the mechanism including: the second fixed disks are arranged on the disinfection boxes; the second fixing disc is provided with a fixing rod; the carousel, equal rotary type is equipped with the carousel on the dead lever.

Wherein, still including extracting mechanism, extracting mechanism is including: the stirring boxes on two sides are symmetrically provided with fourth fixing columns; two second connecting rods are rotatably arranged between the fourth fixing columns on the same side; the flip cover is connected between the second connecting rods on the same side.

Wherein the volume of the disinfection box is 10 liters.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the invention achieves the effects of automatically crushing the waste mask and sterilizing the waste mask;

2. according to the invention, the second baffle is driven to rotate by the mixing drum, and when the second baffle rotates to be communicated with the third baffle, disinfectant water flows to the mixing drum through the second baffle and the third baffle, so that the waste mask can be disinfected;

3. according to the automatic mask crushing device, the grinding cylinder is driven to rotate reversely by the opposite gear, so that the effect of automatically crushing the mask can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the detachment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the partition mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a material taking mechanism according to the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: delivery pipe, 2: mincing case, 3: first fixing column, 4: second fixing column, 5: a motor, 6: first rotating shaft, 7: counter gear, 8: grinding cylinder, 9: unloading mechanism, 91: third fixing column, 92: first fixed disk, 93: drum, 94: storage frame, 95: second rotating shaft, 96: first flat belt, 97: first straight gear, 98: a cartridge, 99: linear spring, 10: disengagement mechanism, 101: turning rod, 102: first baffle, 103: torsion spring, 11: agitation mechanism, 111: agitator tank, 112: connection ring, 113: annular slide rail, 114: agitating drum, 115: puddler, 116: second flat belt, 117: third rotating shaft, 118: missing gear, 119: second spur gear, 1110: third flat belt, 12: disinfection mechanism, 121: second barrier, 122: honeycomb duct, 123: third baffle, 124: first link, 125: sterilization box, 126: viewing plate, 13: partition mechanism, 131: second fixed disk, 132: fixing rod, 133: turntable, 14: material taking mechanism, 141: fourth fixing column, 142: second link, 143: a flip cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A crushing and recycling device for waste masks for respiratory medicine comprises a conveying pipe 1, a rubbing box 2, a first fixed column 3, a second fixed column 4, a motor 5, a first rotating shaft 6, an opposite gear 7, a rubbing barrel 8, a discharging mechanism 9 and a separating mechanism 10, wherein the conveying pipe 1 is communicated with the middle of the lower part of the rubbing box 2, the first fixed column 3 is arranged on the left side of the conveying pipe 1, the motor 5 is arranged on the first fixed column 3, the first rotating shaft 6 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 5, the second fixed column 4 is arranged on the left side of the conveying pipe 1, the second fixed column 4 is positioned on the front side of the first fixed column 3, the first rotating shaft 6 is also rotatably arranged on the second fixed column 4, the opposite gear 7 is connected between the first rotating shafts 6 on two sides, the rubbing barrel 8 is arranged on the first rotating shafts 6 on two sides, the rubbing box 2 is provided with the discharging mechanism 9, and the parts of the discharging mechanism 9 are connected with the first rotating shafts 6, the blanking mechanism 9 is provided with a disengaging mechanism 10.

The user can use this equipment to rub the gauze mask and retrieve, at first carry out the unloading to rubbing case 2 with abandonment gauze mask through unloading mechanism 9, and carry out the unloading through breaking away from 10 supplementary unloading mechanisms 9 of mechanism, starter motor 5, first pivot 6 rotates on motor 5's the output shaft drives it, drive first pivot 6 of opposite side through subtending gear 7 and rotate, and then drive the section of thick bamboo 8 that rubs of both sides and rotate, rub the gauze mask, the back, rub the ejection of compact through conveyer pipe 1, close motor 5 afterwards.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the blanking mechanism 9 includes third fixing columns 91, a first fixing tray 92, a rotating drum 93, a material storage frame 94, a second rotating shaft 95, a first flat belt 96, a first straight gear 97, a clamping block 98 and a linear spring 99, the third fixing columns 91 are respectively disposed on the front side and the rear side of the grinding box 2, the material storage frame 94 is connected between the third fixing columns 91 on both sides, the first fixing tray 92 is disposed on the upper portion of the grinding box 2 in a left-right symmetric manner, the second rotating shaft 95 is rotatably disposed on the first fixing trays 92 on both sides, the rotating drum 93 is connected to the second rotating shaft 95 on the right side, the first straight gear 97 is disposed on the rotating drum 93, the clamping block 98 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 95 on the left side, the clamping block 98 is slidably connected to the first straight gear 97, the clamping block 98 is slidably connected to the second rotating shaft 95 on the left side, the clamping block 98 is connected to the linear spring 99, the left second rotating shaft 95 and the front first rotating shaft 6 are both connected with first belt pulleys, and a first flat belt 96 is connected between the first belt pulleys on the two sides.

The user can place abandonment gauze mask in storage frame 94, the first pivot 6 of front side rotates and drives left second pivot 95 through first belt pulley and first flat belt 96 and rotate, and then drive fixture block 98, first spur gear 97 and rotary drum 93 rotate, because it has the recess to open on the rotary drum 93, when the recess on the rotary drum 93 rotates the upside towards storage frame 94, the gauze mask among the storage frame 94 can drop in the recess of rotary drum 93, so can realize the effect of intermittent type unloading.

The disengaging mechanism 10 includes a rotating rod 101, a first baffle plate 102 and a torsion spring 103, the rotating rod 101 is disposed on the left side of the rotating cylinder 93, the first baffle plate 102 is disposed on the left side of the upper portion of the grinding box 2, the rotating rod 101 is in contact fit with the first baffle plate 102, and the torsion spring 103 is connected between the rotating cylinder 93 and the first fixing plate 92 on the right side.

Second pivot 95 rotates and drives the rotary drum 93 and rotate, make the rotary drum 93 overturn, torsion spring 103 takes place deformation, when the rotary drum 93 bull stick 101 rotate to with first baffle 102 contact, first baffle 102 supports bull stick 101, make the rotary drum 93 unable to rotate, thereby the rotary drum 93 no longer rotates, abandonment gauze mask in the rotary drum 93 drops downwards, at this moment, fixture block 98 moves to the inboard and no longer blocks first spur gear 97, linear spring 99 is compressed, so, left second pivot 95 can't drive first spur gear 97 and rotary drum 93 and rotate, torsion spring 103 drives the rotary drum 93 and resets, when fixture block 98 rotates again to agreeing with first spur gear 97, under linear spring 99's reset effect, first spur gear 97 is blocked again to fixture block 98.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the stirring apparatus 11 further includes a stirring mechanism 11, the stirring mechanism 11 includes a stirring box 111, a connecting ring 112, an annular slide rail 113, a stirring cylinder 114, a stirring rod 115, a second flat belt 116, a third rotating shaft 117, a missing gear 118, a second straight gear 119 and a third flat belt 1110, the stirring boxes 111 are respectively communicated with the front and the rear sides of the conveying pipe 1, the connecting ring 112 is symmetrically connected between the stirring boxes 111 at the two sides, the annular slide rail 113 is connected to the left side of the stirring box 111 at the two sides, the stirring cylinder 114 is rotatably disposed in the annular slide rail 113, a plurality of stirring rods 115 are disposed on the stirring cylinder 114, the second belt pulley is disposed on the stirring cylinder 114 at the front and the rear sides, the second flat belt 116 is connected between the second belt pulleys at the two sides, the missing gear 118 is disposed on the left side of the first rotating shaft 6 at the front side, the third rotating shaft 117 is rotatably disposed on the left side of the second fixing column 4, a second straight gear 119 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 117, the missing gear 118 is meshed with the second straight gear 119, third belt pulleys are arranged at the left side of the stirring drum 114 on the left side and the front side of the third rotating shaft 117, and a third flat belt 1110 is connected between the two third belt pulleys.

The gauze mask after mincing passes through the churn 114 that conveyer pipe 1 removed to both sides, the first pivot 6 of front side rotates and drives scarce gear 118 and rotate, through lacking gear 118 and the meshing of second spur gear 119, it goes on and the third belt pulley rotates to drive third pivot 117, it rotates to drive the churn 114 and the second belt pulley of rear side through third flat belt 1110, it rotates to drive the churn 114 of front side through second flat belt 116, when lacking gear 118 and not meshing of second spur gear 119, the puddler 115 of both sides stops the dwang, the puddler 115 intermittent type nature of so both sides rotates and can outwards stir the gauze mask, the gauze mask that prevents to minced is piled up in one side.

Still including disinfection mechanism 12, disinfection mechanism 12 is including second baffle 121, honeycomb duct 122, third baffle 123, first connecting rod 124, disinfect box 125 and observation board 126, the churn 114 left side of both sides all is equipped with second baffle 121, agitator box 111 left side all is connected with first connecting rod 124, all be equipped with honeycomb duct 122 on the first connecting rod 124 of front and back both sides, honeycomb duct 122 right side all is equipped with third baffle 123, the arc hole has all been opened on second baffle 121 and the third baffle 123, all be connected with disinfect box 125 on honeycomb duct 122, disinfect box 125 front side all is equipped with observation board 126.

The user can inject the sterile water in disinfect box 125 to observe the capacity of sterile water in disinfect box 125 through observing board 126, churn 114 rotates and drives second baffle 121 and rotate, and when the arc hole intercommunication on second baffle 121 and the third baffle 123, the sterile water in disinfect box 125 can flow in churn 114 through honeycomb duct 122 in, and disinfect to the abandonment gauze mask that rubs.

Still including separating mechanism 13, separating mechanism 13 is including second fixed disk 131, dead lever 132 and carousel 133, and disinfect box 125 top all is equipped with second fixed disk 131, and second fixed disk 131 top left side all is equipped with dead lever 132, and the equal rotary type is equipped with carousel 133 on the dead lever 132.

The user can rotate the rotating disc 133 to the lower position of the second fixing disc 131, so that the user can inject the sterilizing water into the sterilizing chamber 125, and after the sterilizing water is injected, the user can reversely rotate the rotating disc 133 to seal the sterilizing chamber 125.

Still including extracting mechanism 14, extracting mechanism 14 is equipped with two fourth fixed columns 141 including fourth fixed column 141, second connecting rod 142 and flip 143, the equal symmetrical formula in agitator tank 111 upper portion right side of both sides, and equal rotary type is equipped with two second connecting rods 142 between two fourth fixed columns 141 of homonymy, all is connected with flip 143 between two second connecting rods 142 of homonymy.

The user can rotate the flip 143 and the second link 142, then take out the sterilized waste mask, and after taking out the waste mask, reversely rotate the flip 143 and the second link 142 to reset.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.