Bending forming die

文档序号:1969071 发布日期:2021-12-17 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种折弯成型模具 (Bending forming die ) 是由 付强 于 2021-10-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种折弯成型模具,属于模具技术领域,旨在提供一种对Z状工件加工成型效率高且不易出现残次品的折弯成型模具,模具上设有成型装置,成型装置包括成型座和两个定位座,成型座置于两个定位座之间,两个定位座用于工件定位,成型座转动并带动工件弯折成Z状。(The invention discloses a bending forming die, belongs to the technical field of dies, and aims to provide a bending forming die which is high in processing forming efficiency of Z-shaped workpieces and difficult to generate defective products.)

1. The utility model provides a forming die bends which characterized by: the forming device is arranged on the die and comprises a forming seat and two positioning seats, the forming seat is arranged between the two positioning seats, the two positioning seats are used for positioning a workpiece, and the forming seat rotates and drives the workpiece to be bent into a Z shape.

2. The bending mold according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning seat is provided with a positioning channel, the forming seat is provided with a forming channel, and the two positioning channels and the forming channel are corresponding to each other and are arranged on the same straight line.

3. The bending mold according to claim 2, wherein: the die is provided with a sliding hole and a containing cavity which are communicated with each other, a gear is arranged in the containing cavity, a rack is arranged on the die, the rack extends into the sliding hole and is meshed with the gear, the rack slides in the sliding hole and drives the gear to rotate, and one end of the forming seat is inserted into the die and is connected with the gear.

4. The bending mold according to claim 3, wherein: the forming seat is provided with a material ejecting hole communicated with the forming channel, the material ejecting hole penetrates through the die and penetrates through the forming seat, the die is provided with a cylinder, a thimble stretching into the material ejecting hole is arranged on the cylinder, and the cylinder pushes the thimble to stretch into the forming channel.

5. The bending mold according to claim 4, wherein: magnets are embedded in the two positioning channels.

6. The bending mold according to claim 5, wherein: the positioning seat all includes the spliced pole, and the spliced pole inserts in the mould and rotates with the mould to be connected, is equipped with the limiting plate on the lateral wall of spliced pole, opens on the mould have the cross-section be fan-shaped and with positioning seat complex movable groove, the limiting plate stretch into movable groove and in the activity inslot rotation, the limiting plate is contradicted with the inner wall of activity groove one side, the activity inslot is equipped with the spring, the one end and the limiting plate of spring are contradicted, on the other end of spring is fixed in the inner wall of activity groove opposite side, the rotation direction of two positioning seats is the same, the rotation direction of positioning seat is opposite with the rotation direction of shaping seat.

7. The bending mold according to claim 2, wherein: the die is provided with a feeding seat, the feeding seat is arranged on one side of one positioning seat, the feeding seat is provided with two rotating rollers, the rollers are provided with U-shaped feeding grooves, the feeding grooves on the two rollers form a feeding channel, and the feeding channel corresponds to the positioning channel of the positioning seat.

8. The bending mold according to claim 5, wherein: the end face of the magnet is flush with the inner wall of the positioning channel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a die, in particular to a bending forming die.

Background

The bending machine die is a tool used by a bending machine for processing and forming a plate material, the tool is composed of various parts, and the parts composed of different dies are different. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material.

In the existing bending die, when a Z-shaped workpiece is bent, for example, when a Z-shaped wrench is machined, a mode that an upper die and a lower die are matched with each other or a mode of stamping section by section is generally adopted, so that the workpiece is formed; when the upper die and the lower die are matched for processing, particularly for processing rod-shaped workpieces, the positioning of the workpieces is unstable, and the yield of the workpieces is low; when the workpiece is machined by adopting a section-by-section stamping mode, one section of the rod piece is bent firstly, and then the other section of the rod piece is bent, so that the workpiece cannot be formed at one time, the efficiency is low, the rod piece is easy to rotate or deviate during stamping, and then the two bent sections of the rod piece are not on the same plane after the stamping is finished, and defective products are easy to appear on the workpiece.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a bending forming die which is high in forming efficiency of processing Z-shaped workpieces and difficult to generate defective products.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a forming die bends, is equipped with forming device on the mould, and forming device includes one-tenth seat and two positioning seats, and the one-tenth seat is arranged in between two positioning seats, and two positioning seats are used for the work piece location, and the one-tenth seat rotates and drives the work piece and buckle into the Z form.

Furthermore, a positioning channel is arranged on each positioning seat, a forming channel is arranged on each forming seat, and the two positioning channels and the forming channels correspond to each other and are arranged on the same straight line.

Furthermore, the mould is provided with a sliding hole communicated with each other and a containing cavity, a gear is arranged in the containing cavity, a rack is arranged on the mould, the rack extends into the sliding hole and is meshed with the gear, the rack slides in the sliding hole and drives the gear to rotate, and one end of the forming seat is inserted into the mould and is connected with the gear.

Furthermore, the forming seat is provided with a material ejecting hole communicated with the forming channel, the material ejecting hole penetrates through the die and penetrates through the forming seat, the die is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is provided with an ejector pin extending into the material ejecting hole, and the cylinder pushes the ejector pin to extend into the forming channel.

Furthermore, magnets are embedded in the two positioning channels.

Further, the positioning seat all includes the spliced pole, and the spliced pole inserts in the mould and rotates with the mould to be connected, is equipped with the limiting plate on the lateral wall of spliced pole, opens on the mould have the cross-section be fan-shaped and with positioning seat complex movable groove, the limiting plate stretch into movable inslot and in movable inslot rotation, the limiting plate is contradicted with the inner wall of movable groove one side, the activity inslot is equipped with the spring, the one end and the limiting plate of spring are contradicted, the other end of spring is fixed in on the inner wall of movable groove opposite side, the rotation direction of two positioning seats is the same, the rotation direction of positioning seat is opposite with the rotation direction of shaping seat.

Furthermore, a feeding seat is arranged on the die and is arranged on one side of the positioning seat, the feeding seat is provided with two rotating rollers, the rollers are provided with U-shaped feeding grooves, the feeding grooves on the two rollers form a feeding channel, and the feeding channel corresponds to the positioning channel of the positioning seat.

Furthermore, the end face of the magnet is flush with the inner wall of the positioning channel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the Z-shaped workpiece is machined and formed, the two positioning seats position and fix the workpiece, the forming seats rotate and bend the rod piece to finally form the Z-shaped workpiece, so that the workpiece can be formed through one process, and the workpiece machining efficiency is greatly improved; when the bending die is used for processing a workpiece, the problems of unstable positioning, deviation and the like of the workpiece are not easy to occur, and further the processing of the workpiece is more stable, and the yield is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mold at the gear.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the mold at the molding base.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of the mold at the positioning seat.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a workpiece during bending.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the feeding seat.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

A bending forming die which is high in forming efficiency of Z-shaped workpieces and not prone to defective products.

Specific embodiments of the invention: the die is provided with a forming device 1, the forming device 1 comprises a forming seat 2 and two positioning seats 3, the forming seat 2 is arranged between the two positioning seats 3, the two positioning seats 3 are used for positioning a workpiece 101, and the forming seat 2 rotates and drives the workpiece 101 to be bent into a Z shape; the positioning seat 3 is provided with a positioning channel 4, the forming seat 2 is provided with a forming channel 5, and the two positioning channels 4 and the forming channel 5 are corresponding and are arranged on the same straight line.

When a workpiece 101 is machined and formed, the straight rod-shaped workpiece 101 is conveyed to a die, the workpiece 101 sequentially extends into one positioning seat 3, a forming seat 2 and the other positioning seat 3, at the moment, the workpiece 101 extends into two positioning channels 4 and a forming channel 5, the workpiece 101 is fixed by the two positioning seats 3, and then the forming seat 2 rotates and drives the middle part of the workpiece 101 to rotate, so that the two sides of the workpiece 101 are simultaneously bent, and the Z-shaped workpiece 101 is machined and formed; finally, the bent and formed workpiece 101 is pushed down to be separated from the die, and the forming seat 2 is reset, so that the next workpiece 101 can be conveniently processed; by the arrangement, the Z-shaped workpiece 101 can be formed through one process, so that the processing efficiency of the workpiece 101 is greatly improved; because work piece 101 one process shaping, work piece 101 is difficult for appearing work piece 101 location unstability, take place the skew scheduling problem, and then makes the processing of work piece 101 more stable, and the yields is higher.

Open the slide opening 6 that has the intercommunication each other on the mould and hold chamber 7, hold and be equipped with gear 8 in the chamber 7, be equipped with rack 9 on the mould, rack 9 stretches into slide opening 6 and rack 9 and gear 8 meshing, and rack 9 slides and drives gear 8 and rotate in slide opening 6, and the one end of shaping seat 2 inserts the mould and is connected with gear 8.

When the die bends the workpiece 101, a hydraulic cylinder matched with the die is arranged outside the die, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the rack 9 and drives the rack 9 to slide in the sliding hole 6 in a reciprocating manner, so that the rack 9 drives the gear 8 to rotate in the accommodating cavity 7 in a reciprocating manner, and the gear 8 drives the forming seat 2 to rotate, and further the bending forming of the workpiece 101 is realized; the rack 9 moves downwards, so that the gear 8 rotates and drives the forming seat 2 to rotate, the workpiece 101 is bent and formed, the formed workpiece 101 is pushed down to the die, then the rack 9 moves upwards, the gear 8 drives the forming seat 2 to reset, and the next workpiece 101 is conveniently processed.

The forming base 2 is provided with a material ejecting hole 10 communicated with the forming channel 5, the material ejecting hole 10 penetrates through the die, the material ejecting hole 10 penetrates through the forming base 2, the die is provided with a cylinder 11, a thimble 12 stretching into the material ejecting hole 10 is arranged on the cylinder 11, and the cylinder 11 pushes the thimble 12 to stretch into the forming channel 5.

When a workpiece 101 needs to be pushed down to a die after being bent and formed, the air cylinder 11 is started and drives the ejector pin 12 to extend into the forming channel 5, the ejector pin 12 props up the workpiece 101 in the forming channel 5 until the workpiece 101 is ejected out of the forming channel 5, blanking of the workpiece 101 is finished, and the forming base 2 is reset; after the blanking of the workpiece 101 is completed, the thimble 12 is reset, so that the machining of the workpiece 101 is not influenced by the thimble 12; due to the arrangement, the blanking of the workpiece 101 is more convenient and labor-saving, and the processing efficiency of the workpiece 101 is also improved.

Magnets 13 are embedded in the two positioning channels 4, and the end faces of the magnets 13 are flush with the inner walls of the positioning channels 4.

When the straight rod-shaped workpiece 101 is pushed into the die, the workpiece 101 is made of a material which is in adsorption connection with the magnets 13, and the magnets 13 in the two positioning channels 4 adsorb the workpiece 101, so that the workpiece 101 is positioned, the workpiece 101 is not easy to shift when the workpiece 101 is bent, and the high yield of the workpiece 101 is ensured; the end face of the magnet 13 is flush with the inner wall of the positioning passage 4, so that the magnet 13 is not easy to clamp the workpiece 101 during transportation.

Positioning seat 3 all includes spliced pole 14, spliced pole 14 insert in the mould and rotate with the mould and be connected, be equipped with limiting plate 15 on spliced pole 14's the lateral wall, it has the cross-section to be fan-shaped and with positioning seat 3 complex activity groove 16 to open on the mould, limiting plate 15 stretches into in activity groove 16 and in the rotation of activity groove 16, limiting plate 15 contradicts with the inner wall of activity groove 16 one side, is equipped with spring 17 in the activity groove 16, and spring 17's one end is contradicted with limiting plate 15, and spring 17's the other end is fixed in on the inner wall of activity groove 16 opposite side, the rotation direction of two positioning seats 3 is the same, and the rotation direction of positioning seat 3 is opposite with the rotation direction of shaping seat 2.

Shaping seat 2 rotates and makes work piece 101 bent, thereby make work piece 101's both sides end also take place the skew and then extrude two positioning seats 3 respectively, and then positioning seat 3 takes place to rotate, limiting plate 15 takes place to rotate and extrudes spring 17 in activity inslot 16 promptly, set up like this, make work piece 101 bent the shaping back, work piece 101 makes positioning seat 3 take place to rotate, under spring 17's elastic force, certain elasticity pretightning force has between positioning seat 3 and the work piece 101, thereby make work piece 101 bend behind the shaping difficult by two positioning seats 3 and one shaping seat 2 card die, and then make thimble 12 more light when promoting work piece 101 unloading, it is convenient.

The die is provided with a feeding seat 18, the feeding seat 18 is arranged on one side of one positioning seat 3, the feeding seat 18 is provided with two rotating rollers 19, the rollers 19 are respectively provided with a U-shaped feeding groove 20, the feeding grooves 20 on the two rollers 19 form a feeding channel 21, and the feeding channel 21 corresponds to the positioning channel 4 of the positioning seat 3.

When the workpiece 101 is fed, the workpiece 101 is fed through the feeding channel 21, and then the workpiece 101 is conveyed and positioned on the two positioning seats 3 and the forming seat 2; the feeding channel 21 formed by the two U-shaped feeding grooves 20 has a positioning function on the workpiece 101, so that the workpiece 101 can be stably conveyed and extend into the positioning channel 4, and feeding is completed.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to make general changes and substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention.

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