阅读说明：本技术 一种具有超声波清洗功能的机床零件加工装置 (Machine tool part machining device with ultrasonic cleaning function ) 是由 朱嫣清 于 2021-09-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有超声波清洗功能的机床零件加工装置,包括床体以及内嵌固定在床体顶端面中心位置处的防护板,在床体的两端凸出设置有清洗部,在防护板的顶端固定连接有加工板,加工板的顶端内嵌安装有电磁板,清洗部的顶端开设有清洗槽,且清洗部的底端内嵌安装有超声波清洗机,两个清洗槽相向的一侧面均开设有通槽,且两个清洗槽相近的一端均吻合插接有密封板,床体的顶端通过支撑组件安装有丝杠,滑动架的底端通过定位组件连接有升降架,该具有超声波清洗功能的机床零件加工装置,便于对机床和零件表面的污渍进行清洗,提升了机床和零件清洗的便捷性,无需频繁的调节零件的位置,提升了零件的加工效率。(The invention discloses a machine tool part processing device with an ultrasonic cleaning function, which comprises a bed body and a protection plate embedded and fixed at the central position of the top end surface of the bed body, wherein cleaning parts are convexly arranged at two ends of the bed body, a processing plate is fixedly connected at the top end of the protection plate, an electromagnetic plate is embedded and installed at the top end of the processing plate, a cleaning groove is arranged at the top end of the cleaning part, an ultrasonic cleaning machine is embedded and installed at the bottom end of the cleaning part, a through groove is formed in one side surface of the two cleaning grooves in opposite directions, a sealing plate is inserted and matched at one end close to the two cleaning grooves, a lead screw is installed at the top end of the bed body through a supporting assembly, and a lifting frame is connected at the bottom end of the sliding frame through a positioning assembly. The position of the part does not need to be frequently adjusted, and the machining efficiency of the part is improved.)

1. A machine tool parts processing device with an ultrasonic cleaning function includes:

the bed comprises a bed body (1), wherein a protection plate (6) is embedded and fixed in the center of the bed body (1), and cleaning parts (10) are convexly arranged at two ends of the bed body (1);

the bottom end of the processing plate (8) is fixedly connected with the protection plate (6), and the top end of the processing plate (8) is embedded with the electromagnetic plate (4);

the method is characterized in that: cleaning tank (11) have been seted up on the top of cleaning part (10), and the embedded ultrasonic cleaner (2) of installing in bottom of cleaning part (10), two logical groove (25) have all been seted up to cleaning tank (11) a side in opposite directions, and the one end that two cleaning tanks (11) are close all coincide and peg graft and have closing plate (27), lead screw (28) are installed through supporting component in the top of the bed body (1), carriage (12) have been cup jointed to lead screw (28) upper thread, the bottom of carriage (12) is connected with crane (16) through locating component, install drilling assembly in crane (16), and the bottom face both sides of crane (16) all embedded ultrasonic cleaning generator (29) of being fixed with.

2. A machine tool parts machining apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection plate (6) is embedded in a groove formed in the top end of the bed body (1), and the top end of the protection plate (6) is equidistantly provided with a chip removal groove (9).

3. The machine tool component processing apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom equidistance of processing plate (8) is fixed with slider (7) of identical grafting in chip groove (9), and the top of processing plate (8) is the embedded hexagon socket head cap screw (22) of installing of annular array, slider (7) and chip groove (9) butt are passed to the bottom of hexagon socket head cap screw (22).

4. A machine tool parts machining apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: two mounting grooves (24) have all been seted up to the close one end of washing tank (11) inner wall, closing plate (27) coincide to be pegged graft in mounting groove (24) to through the diapire fixed connection of screw rod with washing tank (11).

5. A machine tool parts machining apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting component comprises a mounting frame (5) of an inverted U-shaped structure and a positioning rod (3) fixed between the two mounting frames (5), connecting portions (26) are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each mounting frame (5) in a protruding mode, and the connecting portions (26) are fixedly connected with the cleaning portion (10) through fastening bolts (23).

6. The machine tool component processing apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: two the bottom protrusion of mounting bracket (5) is provided with installation department (21), one side of installation department (21) is fixed with driving motor (20), the both ends of lead screw (28) are all rotated through the bearing and are pegged graft in installation department (21), the bent axle of driving motor (20) stretches into installation department (21) and lead screw (28) fixed connection.

7. The machine tool component processing apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: clamping grooves (19) are formed in the center of the top end face of the sliding frame (12) and are slidably sleeved on the positioning rods (3) through the clamping grooves (19), positioning grooves (18) are formed in two sides of the bottom end face of the sliding frame (12), and hydraulic rods (13) are embedded in the bottom of the sliding frame (12).

8. The machine tool component processing apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: the positioning assembly is a positioning part (17) which is convexly arranged on two sides of the top end face of the lifting frame (16), the two positioning parts are matched and inserted into the positioning grooves (18), and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (13) penetrates through the sliding frame (12) to be fixedly connected with the lifting frame (16).

9. A machine tool parts machining apparatus with an ultrasonic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crane (16) is of a frame structure, the drilling assembly comprises a drilling motor (14) embedded and fixed in the crane (16) and a drill bit (15) connected and arranged below the crane (16), and a crankshaft of the drilling motor (14) penetrates through the crane (16) and is fixedly connected with the drill bit (15).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machine tool part machining, and particularly relates to a machine tool part machining device with an ultrasonic cleaning function.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like, and many methods for processing machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are provided: the machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization, and plays a vital role in the aspect of part processing.

At present, in the machining process of a machine tool, due to the sputtering of scraps and wastes generated by high temperature, a lot of dust and stains are easily remained on the surfaces of a bed body and parts, the stains on the surfaces of the bed body and the parts are difficult to clean, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed for cleaning the stains, and meanwhile, the position of the part needs to be frequently adjusted in the drilling process due to the single position of a drill bit of a traditional drilling machine tool, so that the machining efficiency of the part is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a machine tool part processing apparatus having an ultrasonic cleaning function, which solves the above problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a machine tool parts processing device with an ultrasonic cleaning function includes:

the bed body is embedded and fixed with a protection plate at the central position of the bed body, and two ends of the bed body are convexly provided with cleaning parts;

the bottom end of the processing plate is fixedly connected with the protection plate, and the top end of the processing plate is embedded with an electromagnetic plate;

cleaning tank has been seted up on the top of washing portion, and the embedded ultrasonic cleaner that installs in bottom of washing portion, two logical groove has all been seted up to cleaning tank side in opposite directions, and the one end that two cleaning tanks are close all coincide and peg graft and have the closing plate, the lead screw is installed through the supporting component in the top of the bed body, the carriage has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the lead screw, the bottom of carriage is connected with the crane through locating component, install drilling assembly in the crane, and the bottom face both sides of crane all embedded ultrasonic cleaner generators that are fixed with.

Further, the guard plate is embedded to be installed in the recess that the bed body top was seted up, and the chip groove has been seted up to the top equidistance of guard plate.

Furthermore, the bottom of the processing plate is fixed with sliders which are matched and inserted into the chip grooves at equal intervals, the top of the processing plate is embedded with hexagon socket head cap bolts in an annular array, and the bottom of the hexagon socket head cap bolts penetrates through the sliders to abut against the chip grooves.

Further, two the mounting groove has all been seted up to the close one end of washing tank inner wall, the closing plate coincide to peg graft in the mounting groove to through the diapire fixed connection of screw rod and washing tank.

Further, the supporting component comprises mounting racks with inverted U-shaped structures and positioning rods fixed between the two mounting racks, connecting portions are arranged at two ends of the bottom of each mounting rack in a protruding mode, and the connecting portions are fixedly connected with the cleaning portions through fastening bolts.

Further, two the bottom protrusion of mounting bracket is provided with the installation department, one side of installation department is fixed with driving motor, the both ends of lead screw all rotate through the bearing and peg graft in the installation department, driving motor's bent axle stretches into installation department and lead screw fixed connection.

Further, the top end face central point department of carriage has seted up the draw-in groove to slip through the draw-in groove and cup joint on the locating lever, and the bottom face both sides of carriage have all seted up the constant head tank, and wherein the embedded hydraulic stem that installs in bottom of carriage.

Furthermore, the locating component is a locating part which is arranged on two sides of the top end face of the lifting frame in a protruding mode, the locating part is matched and inserted into the locating groove, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the sliding frame and is fixedly connected with the lifting frame.

Further, the crane is the frame structure, the drilling subassembly includes that the embedded drilling motor of fixing in the crane and connect the drill bit of setting in the crane below, the spindle of drilling motor passes crane and drill bit fixed connection.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the machine tool part machining device with the ultrasonic cleaning function, the lead screw is connected between the two mounting frames, the sliding frame is sleeved on the lead screw in a threaded manner, the driving motor can adjust the position of the sliding frame, and meanwhile, the sliding frame adjusts the heights of the lifting frame and the drill bit through the hydraulic rod, so that the parts are drilled, the positions of the parts do not need to be adjusted frequently, and the machining efficiency of the parts is improved; rinse the part in the washing tank through ultrasonic cleaner, logical groove and mounting groove have been seted up to the washing tank simultaneously, dismantle the back through the closing plate of screw rod in with the mounting groove, when driving motor drives the carriage and removes, it removes to drive the crane through the hydraulic stem, the ultrasonic cleaning generator that makes the crane bottom is close to processing board and guard plate, the sound wave that makes in ultrasonic cleaning generator and two washing tanks washs guard plate and processing board, be convenient for rinse the spot on lathe and part surface, the abluent convenience of lathe and part has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a carriage configuration of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a bed body; 2. an ultrasonic cleaning machine; 3. positioning a rod; 4. an electromagnetic plate; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a protection plate; 7. a slider; 8. processing a plate; 9. a chip groove; 10. a cleaning section; 11. a cleaning tank; 12. a carriage; 13. a hydraulic lever; 14. a drilling motor; 15. a drill bit; 16. a lifting frame; 17. a positioning part; 18. positioning a groove; 19. a card slot; 20. a drive motor; 21. an installation part; 22. a hexagon socket head cap screw; 23. fastening a bolt; 24. mounting grooves; 25. a through groove; 26. a connecting portion; 27. a sealing plate; 28. a lead screw; 29. the generator is cleaned by ultrasonic waves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a machine tool part processing device with an ultrasonic cleaning function includes a bed body 1 and a protection plate 6 embedded and fixed at a central position of a top end surface of the bed body 1, cleaning parts 10 are convexly arranged at two ends of the bed body 1, a processing plate 8 is fixedly connected to a top end of the protection plate 6, an electromagnetic plate 4 is embedded and installed at a top end of the processing plate 8, a cleaning groove 11 is arranged at a top end of the cleaning part 10, an ultrasonic cleaning machine 2 is embedded and installed at a bottom end of the cleaning part 10, through grooves 25 are arranged on opposite side surfaces of the two cleaning grooves 11, a sealing plate 27 is inserted and matched at a close end of each of the two cleaning grooves 11, a lead screw 28 is installed at the top end of the bed body 1 through a support assembly, a sliding frame 12 is sleeved on the lead screw 28 through a thread, a bottom end of the sliding frame 12 is connected with a lifting frame 16 through a positioning assembly, and a drilling assembly is installed in the lifting frame 16, and all embedded ultrasonic cleaning generator 29 that is fixed with in the bottom face both sides of crane 16, electromagnetic plate 4 can carry out the actuation to the part of processing fixed to promote the convenience that the part is fixed, ultrasonic cleaning machine 2 prefers KD900 type ultrasonic cleaning machine, ultrasonic cleaning machine 2's ultrasonic output extends to the one end that the closing plate 27 was kept away from to cleaning tank 11, thereby makes the ultrasonic wave transmit from logical groove 25 and wash guard plate 6 and processing board 8, ultrasonic cleaning generator 29 prefers the ultrasonic cleaning generator of 33Khz-120Khz type.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, cleaning tanks 11 are disposed at the top ends of two cleaning units 10, an ultrasonic cleaner 2 is embedded in the bottom end of the cleaning unit 10, the ultrasonic cleaner 2 cleans parts in the cleaning tanks 11, a through groove 25 and an installation groove 24 are disposed at the near end of the two cleaning tanks 11, a lifting frame 16 is driven by a hydraulic rod 13 to move downwards after a sealing plate 27 in the installation groove 24 is detached by a screw, an ultrasonic cleaning generator 29 at the bottom end of the lifting frame 16 is close to a processing plate 8 and a protection plate 6, the protection plate 6 and the processing plate 8 are cleaned by sound waves in the ultrasonic cleaning generator 29 and the two cleaning tanks 11, the driving motor 20 drives the sliding frame 12 to move, the ultrasonic cleaning generator 29 at the bottom end of the lifting frame 16 moves synchronously, and the surfaces of the processing plate 8 and the protection plate 6 are sufficiently cleaned, the dirt on the surfaces of a machine tool and parts is cleaned, the convenience for cleaning the machine tool and the parts is improved, a protection plate 6 is embedded in a groove formed in the top end of a bed body 1, chip grooves 9 are formed in the top end of the protection plate 6 at equal intervals, sliders 7 which are inserted in the chip grooves 9 in an matched mode are fixed at the bottom end of a processing plate 8 at equal intervals, the sliders 7 at the bottom end of the processing plate 8 are inserted into the chip grooves 9 at different positions in an matched mode to adjust the installation position of the processing plate 8, hexagon socket head bolts 22 are embedded in the top end of the processing plate 8 in an annular array mode, the bottom ends of the hexagon socket bolts 22 penetrate through the sliders 7 to be abutted against the chip grooves 9, mounting grooves 24 are formed in one ends, close to the inner walls of two cleaning grooves 11, sealing plates 27 are inserted in the mounting grooves 24 in an matched mode and fixedly connected with the bottom walls of the cleaning grooves 11 through screws, a supporting assembly comprises mounting rack 5 in an inverted U-shaped structure and a positioning rod 3 fixed between the two mounting racks 5, the two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame 5 are respectively provided with a connecting part 26 in a protruding manner, and the connecting parts 26 are fixedly connected with the cleaning part 10 through fastening bolts 23.

Referring to fig. 3-5, a lead screw 28 is connected between two mounting frames 5, a sliding frame 12 is sleeved on the lead screw 28 in a threaded manner, the top end of the sliding frame 12 is connected with a positioning rod 3 in a sliding manner through a clamping groove 19, a driving motor 20 drives the lead screw 28 to rotate to adjust the position of the sliding frame 12, so that the positions of a drilling motor 14 and a drill bit 15 are synchronously moved, the drilling position of a part is adjusted, meanwhile, the sliding frame 12 adjusts the heights of the lifting frame 16 and the drill bit 15 through a hydraulic rod 13, so that the surface of the part is drilled without frequently adjusting the position of the part, the machining efficiency of the part is improved, a mounting portion 21 is convexly arranged at the bottom ends of the two mounting frames 5, the driving motor 20 is fixed on one side of the mounting portion 21, two ends of the lead screw 28 are rotatably inserted into the mounting portion 21 through bearings, and a shaft of the driving motor 20 extends into the mounting portion 21 and is fixedly connected with the lead screw 28, draw-in groove 19 has been seted up to top terminal surface central point of carriage 12 department of putting, and cup joint on locating lever 3 through draw-in groove 19 slip, and locating slot 18 has all been seted up to the bottom face both sides of carriage 12, wherein the embedded hydraulic stem 13 that installs in bottom of carriage 12, locating component is the protruding location portion 17 that sets up in crane 16 top terminal surface both sides, two location are all coincided to peg graft in locating slot 18, carriage 12 and crane 16 fixed connection are passed to the bottom of hydraulic stem 13, crane 16 is frame structure, drilling component includes that the embedded drilling motor 14 of fixing in crane 16 and connects the drill bit 15 that sets up in crane 16 below, the spindle of drilling motor 14 passes crane 16 and drill bit 15 fixed connection.

The working principle of the device is that when the device is used, a part is placed on a processing plate 8, a hydraulic rod 13 is started to drive a lifting frame 16 to move downwards, the position of the part is adjusted to enable the processing position of the part and a drill bit 15 to be in the same vertical position, an electromagnetic plate 4 is started to enable the part to be fixed, after a drilling motor 14 is started, the hydraulic rod 13 drives the lifting frame 16 to move downwards, the drill bit 15 is enabled to drill the part, after the part is processed, the drill bit 15 moves upwards to reset, meanwhile, a driving motor 20 is started and drives a lead screw 28 to rotate, after a sliding frame 12 moves along the direction of a positioning rod 3, drilling processing is conducted on different positions of the part, after the processing is completed, the electromagnetic plate 4 is closed, the part is placed in a cleaning tank 11, an ultrasonic cleaning machine 2 is started to clean stains on the surface of the part, after the processing is completed, metal scraps in a scrap discharge groove 9 are cleaned, screw out and take out sealing plate 27 from mounting groove 24, wash by water the back to the surface of guard plate 6 and processing board 8, start ultrasonic cleaner 2 and make the ultrasonic wave pass out from leading to groove 25, carry out ultrasonic cleaning to guard plate 6 and processing board 8.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.