阅读说明：本技术 一种用于异型烟通道机的翻箱机构 (Box turning mechanism for special-shaped cigarette channel machine ) 是由 姚彬 李和芮 邱正午 邱德师 范东升 陶世成 农光耀 黄珊娜 林攀 肖玲 于 2021-07-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及异型烟通道机技术领域,且公开了一种用于异型烟通道机的翻箱机构,包括机架和转动设置在机架内且呈水平排列的若干个输送辊,所述机架的左端固定安装有两个侧安装板,两个所述侧安装板相对设置；两个所述侧安装板相对的一侧均固定安装有轴承,两个所述轴承之间设置有转动轴,所述转动轴的外壁套接有轴套。卷烟堆叠放置在隔板的顶部,控制电动推杆运行通过连接座能够推动L型板旋转,L型板旋转九十度后防脱杆刚好呈水平状态,而隔板上的卷烟则被防脱杆承载,此时输送辊运行便能够运送防脱杆上的卷烟,进行下一道工序,不仅结构更加的简单,且也非常便于补烟,降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of special-shaped cigarette channel machines, and discloses a box turning mechanism for a special-shaped cigarette channel machine, which comprises a rack and a plurality of conveying rollers which are rotatably arranged in the rack and are horizontally arranged, wherein two side mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the left end of the rack, and are oppositely arranged; two equal fixed mounting in the relative one side of side-mounting board has the bearing, two be provided with the axis of rotation between the bearing, the axle sleeve has been cup jointed to the outer wall of axis of rotation. The cigarette piles up and places the top at the baffle, and control electric putter operation can promote the L template rotatory through the connecting seat, and the anti-disengaging pole just is the horizontality behind the ninety degrees back of L template rotation, and the cigarette on the baffle then is born by the anti-disengaging pole, and the conveying roller operation just can transport the cigarette on the anti-disengaging pole this moment, carries out next process, and not only the structure is simpler, and also be convenient for very much mend the cigarette, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a box turnover mechanism for heterotypic cigarette passageway machine, includes frame (1) and rotates a plurality of conveying roller (2) that set up in frame (1) and be horizontal arrangement, its characterized in that: two side mounting plates (3) are fixedly mounted at the left end of the rack (1), and the two side mounting plates (3) are arranged oppositely;

bearings (4) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two side mounting plates (3), a rotating shaft (5) is arranged between the two bearings (4), a shaft sleeve (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), two ends of the shaft sleeve (6) are detachably and fixedly connected to the inner wall of a shaft groove (8), and the shaft groove (8) is formed in the outer wall of a fixing plate (7);

two fixedly connected with fixed beam (9) between fixed plate (7), the outer wall fixed mounting of fixed beam (9) has baffle (10), two the bottom of fixed plate (7) is fixed mounting still has L template (11), baffle (10) activity sets up on the inner wall of L template (11).

2. The box overturning mechanism for the special-shaped smoke channel machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a spline, the inner wall of the shaft sleeve (6) is provided with a flower groove matched with the spline, and the spline is clamped on the inner wall of the flower groove.

3. The box overturning mechanism for the special-shaped smoke channel machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the fixing plate (7) is uniformly provided with three shaft grooves (8).

4. The box overturning mechanism for the special-shaped smoke channel machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the middle of L template (11) bottom fixed mounting has connecting seat (12), the outer wall swing joint of connecting seat (12) has the output shaft of electric putter (17), the bottom swing joint of electric putter (17) has the fixing base, fixing base fixed mounting is on the outer wall of crossbeam, crossbeam fixed mounting is on the inner wall of extension board (18), extension board (18) fixed mounting is in the bottom of frame (1).

5. The box overturning mechanism for the special-shaped smoke channel machine is characterized in that: two clamping plates (13) are further arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (11) in a sliding mode, one side of each clamping plate (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (11) in a sliding mode, and the other side of each clamping plate (13) is connected with the fixing plate (7) in a sliding mode.

6. The box overturning mechanism for the special-shaped smoke channel machine is characterized in that: the equal threaded connection in both sides of splint (13) has a stop bolt, the inside of L template (11) seted up with stop bolt assorted first adjustment tank (14), the inside of fixed plate (7) seted up with stop bolt assorted second adjustment tank (15), the stop bolt activity sets up on the inner wall of first adjustment tank (14) and second adjustment tank (15).

7. The box overturning mechanism for the special-shaped smoke channel machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a plurality of anti-drop rods (16) are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of special-shaped cigarette channel machines, in particular to a box turning mechanism for a special-shaped cigarette channel machine.

Background

The channel machine is a part of a cigarette sorting system and is used for conveying and sorting packaged tobacco; when the cigarette sorting system works, the computer moves the cigarettes in the corresponding cigarette outlet area to the conveyor according to the requirement of an order and then conveys the cigarettes to the next procedure;

however, in practical applications, we find that the conventional channel machine still has certain disadvantages, such as:

1. the manual cigarette supplementing labor intensity of a box turnover mechanism of the traditional channel machine is high, and the sorting efficiency is low;

2. the box turning mechanism of the traditional channel machine cannot adjust the width and the depth according to the specification and the variety of cigarettes;

based on the above, we provide a box overturning mechanism for a special-shaped smoke channel machine, and hopefully, the shortcomings in the prior art are overcome.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the box turnover mechanism for the special-shaped cigarette channel machine, which has the advantages of convenience in cigarette supplementation and capability of adjusting the width and the depth according to the specification and variety of cigarettes.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of facilitating cigarette supplementation and adjusting the width and the depth according to the specification and the variety of the cigarettes, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a box overturning mechanism for a special-shaped cigarette channel machine comprises a rack and a plurality of conveying rollers which are rotatably arranged in the rack and are horizontally arranged, wherein two side mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the left end of the rack, and the two side mounting plates are oppositely arranged;

bearings are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two side mounting plates, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two bearings, a shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, two ends of the shaft sleeve are detachably and fixedly connected to the inner wall of a shaft groove, and the shaft groove is formed in the outer wall of the fixing plate;

two fixedly connected with fixed beam between the fixed plate, the outer wall fixed mounting of fixed beam has the baffle, two the bottom of fixed plate is fixed mounting still has the L template, the baffle activity sets up on the inner wall of L template.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a spline, the inner wall of the shaft sleeve is provided with a flower groove matched with the spline, and the spline is clamped on the inner wall of the flower groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the fixing plate is uniformly provided with three shaft grooves.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a connecting seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped plate, an output shaft of an electric push rod is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat, a fixed seat is movably connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a cross beam, the cross beam is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of a rack.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two clamping plates are also arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate in a sliding manner, one side of each clamping plate is arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate in a sliding manner, and the other side of each clamping plate is connected with the fixing plate in a sliding manner.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, both sides of the clamping plate are in threaded connection with limiting bolts, a first adjusting groove matched with the limiting bolts is formed in the L-shaped plate, a second adjusting groove matched with the limiting bolts is formed in the fixing plate, and the limiting bolts are movably arranged on the inner walls of the first adjusting groove and the second adjusting groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of anti-drop rods are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a box overturning mechanism for a special-shaped cigarette channel machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a turn-over case mechanism for heterotypic cigarette passageway machine, the cigarette piles up places the top at the baffle, it is rotatory that control electric putter operation can promote the L template through the connecting seat, the ninety degree back anticreep pole of L template rotation just is the horizontality, and cigarette on the baffle then is born by the anticreep pole, the conveying roller operation just can transport the cigarette on the anticreep pole this moment, carry out next process, not only the structure is simpler, and also be convenient for very much mend the cigarette, the labor intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

2. According to the box turning mechanism for the special-shaped cigarette channel machine, the outer wall of the fixing plate is uniformly provided with the three shaft grooves, the shaft sleeve and the rotating shaft are disassembled, and then the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve are installed in different shaft grooves, so that the depth of the box turning mechanism can be adjusted, and the box turning mechanism is suitable for cigarettes with different thicknesses;

two splint activities set up between L template and fixed plate, unscrew spacing bolt, alright in order freely to adjust the position of two splint between L template and fixed plate, thereby change the distance between two splint, in order to adapt to the cigarette of different width, adjust after suitable distance, screw up spacing bolt once more, just can lock the position of two splint, prevent that splint from removing, adjust more convenience, can adjust the width of turning over a case mechanism according to the specification and the variety of cigarette.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the body portion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an angle of the box turnover mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of another angle of the box turnover mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a side mounting plate; 4. a bearing; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a shaft sleeve; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a shaft groove; 9. a fixed beam; 10. a partition plate; 11. an L-shaped plate; 12. a connecting seat; 13. a splint; 14. a first regulating groove; 15. a second regulating groove; 16. an anti-drop rod; 17. an electric push rod; 18. and (4) a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, a box turning mechanism for a special-shaped cigarette channel machine comprises a frame 1 and a plurality of conveying rollers 2 which are rotatably arranged in the frame 1 and are horizontally arranged, wherein the conveying rollers 2 are used for conveying cigarettes, two side mounting plates 3 are fixedly mounted at the left end of the frame 1, and the two side mounting plates 3 are oppositely arranged;

bearings 4 are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two side mounting plates 3, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged between the two bearings 4, a shaft sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, two ends of the shaft sleeve 6 are detachably and fixedly connected to the inner wall of a shaft groove 8, and the shaft groove 8 is formed in the outer wall of a fixing plate 7;

three shaft grooves 8 are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the fixing plate 7, the shaft sleeve 6 and the rotating shaft 5 are disassembled, and then the rotating shaft 5 and the shaft sleeve 6 are installed in different shaft grooves 8, so that the depth of the box turnover mechanism can be adjusted, and the box turnover mechanism is suitable for cigarettes with different thicknesses;

a fixed beam 9 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 7, a partition plate 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed beam 9, an L-shaped plate 11 is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the two fixed plates 7, and the partition plate 10 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 11;

the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a spline, the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 6 is provided with a flower groove matched with the spline, and the spline is clamped on the inner wall of the flower groove, so that the rotating shaft 5 and the shaft sleeve 6 can synchronously rotate;

a connecting seat 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 11, an output shaft of an electric push rod 17 is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting seat 12, a fixed seat is movably connected to the bottom of the electric push rod 17, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a cross beam, the cross beam is fixedly installed on the inner wall of a support plate 18, and the support plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack 1;

a plurality of anti-falling rods 16 are fixedly arranged between the two fixing plates 7, and when the anti-falling rods 16 rotate to be in a horizontal state, the anti-falling rods 16 are just staggered with the conveying roller 2;

cigarettes are stacked on the top of the partition plate 10, the electric push rod 17 is controlled to operate to push the L-shaped plate 11 to rotate through the connecting seat 12, the anti-falling rod 16 is just in a horizontal state after the L-shaped plate 11 rotates by ninety degrees, the cigarettes on the partition plate 10 are borne by the anti-falling rod 16, and the cigarettes on the anti-falling rod 16 can be conveyed by the conveying roller 2 to perform the next procedure, so that the cigarette feeding device is simpler in structure, is very convenient for cigarette supplementation, reduces the labor intensity and improves the working efficiency;

two clamping plates 13 are also arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 11 in a sliding manner, one sides of the two clamping plates 13 are arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 11 in a sliding manner, and the other sides of the two clamping plates 13 are connected with the fixing plate 7 in a sliding manner;

both sides of the clamping plate 13 are in threaded connection with limiting bolts, a first adjusting groove 14 matched with the limiting bolts is formed in the L-shaped plate 11, a second adjusting groove 15 matched with the limiting bolts is formed in the fixing plate 7, and the limiting bolts are movably arranged on the inner walls of the first adjusting groove 14 and the second adjusting groove 15;

the position of the two clamping plates 13 can be freely adjusted between the L-shaped plate 11 and the fixing plate 7 by loosening the limiting bolt, so that the distance between the two clamping plates 13 is changed to adapt to cigarettes with different widths, after the distance is adjusted to a proper distance, the limiting bolt is tightened again, the positions of the two clamping plates 13 can be locked, the clamping plates 13 are prevented from moving, the adjustment is more convenient, and the width of the box turnover mechanism can be adjusted according to the specification and variety of the cigarettes;

in this embodiment, one side that two splint 13 are relative is provided with photoelectric sensor, photoelectric sensor's output electric connection has the PLC controller, the output of PLC controller and electric putter 17's input electric connection, when photoelectric sensor detected that there is the cigarette to place on the baffle 10, to signal transmission to PLC controller, PLC controller received signal control electric putter 17 rotatory to just can turn over the case automatically, degree of automation is higher.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:

cigarettes are stacked on the top of the partition plate 10, the electric push rod 17 is controlled to operate to push the L-shaped plate 11 to rotate through the connecting seat 12, the anti-falling rod 16 is just in a horizontal state after the L-shaped plate 11 rotates by ninety degrees, the cigarettes on the partition plate 10 are borne by the anti-falling rod 16, and the cigarettes on the anti-falling rod 16 can be conveyed by the conveying roller 2 to perform the next procedure, so that the cigarette feeding device is simpler in structure, is very convenient for cigarette supplementation, reduces the labor intensity and improves the working efficiency;

three shaft grooves 8 are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the fixing plate 7, the shaft sleeve 6 and the rotating shaft 5 are disassembled, and then the rotating shaft 5 and the shaft sleeve 6 are installed in different shaft grooves 8, so that the depth of the box turnover mechanism can be adjusted, and the box turnover mechanism is suitable for cigarettes with different thicknesses;

two splint 13 activities set up between L template 11 and fixed plate 7, unscrew spacing bolt, alright in order freely to adjust the position of two splint 13 between L template 11 and fixed plate 7, thereby change the distance between two splint 13, with the cigarette that adapts to different width, adjust after suitable distance, screw up spacing bolt once more, just can lock the position of two splint 13, prevent that splint 13 from removing, it is more convenient to adjust, can adjust the width of turning over a case mechanism according to the specification and the variety of cigarette.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.