Uniform-temperature heat dissipation container structure of lithium battery and combined module thereof

文档序号:290305 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 锂电池的均温散热容器结构及其组合模块 (Uniform-temperature heat dissipation container structure of lithium battery and combined module thereof ) 是由 江原立 于 2020-05-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种锂电池之均温散热容器结构及其组合模块,该均温散热容器结构包括一底座、以及一竖立设于底座上的容置围框,且容置围框包含一对彼此相互间距设置的第一热传导壁、与另一对彼此相互间距设置的第二热传导壁,以由底座、以及第一热传导壁与第二热传导壁内包围形成一中空的容置区;其中,该对第一热传导壁为彼此呈由下而上渐宽间距的竖立设置。(The invention provides a temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating container structure of a lithium battery and a combined module thereof, wherein the temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating container structure comprises a base and an accommodating surrounding frame vertically arranged on the base, and the accommodating surrounding frame comprises a pair of first heat conduction walls arranged at intervals and another pair of second heat conduction walls arranged at intervals so as to form a hollow accommodating area by the base and the first heat conduction walls and the second heat conduction walls; wherein the pair of first heat conducting walls are vertically arranged with a gradually wider interval from bottom to top.)

1. The utility model provides a samming heat dissipation container structure of lithium cell which characterized in that includes:

a base; and

the accommodating surrounding frame is vertically arranged on the base and comprises a pair of first heat conduction walls and a pair of second heat conduction walls, the pair of first heat conduction walls are arranged at intervals, and the pair of second heat conduction walls are also arranged at intervals so as to form a hollow accommodating area by the base and the pair of first heat conduction walls and the pair of second heat conduction walls;

wherein the pair of first heat conducting walls are vertically arranged with a gradually wider interval from bottom to top.

2. The container structure for equalizing and dissipating heat of a lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pair of second heat conductive walls are vertically disposed at a parallel interval from each other.

3. The container structure of claim 1, wherein the base has a bottom surface corresponding to an inner wall surface of the receiving area, each of the first heat conductive walls has a limiting surface corresponding to the inner wall surface of the receiving area, and the receiving area forms an entrance above the receiving enclosure.

4. The container structure of claim 3, wherein the limiting surface of each of the first heat-conducting walls is inclined outward by an angle θ, such that the width of the bottom surface of the receiving region is greater than the width of the inlet opening above the receiving region.

5. The container structure of claim 1, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation parts are formed on the outer walls of the pair of first heat conductive walls and the pair of second heat conductive walls.

6. The temperature equalizing and heat dissipating container structure for lithium battery as claimed in claim 5, wherein the heat dissipating parts are raised ribs arranged at intervals.

7. The container structure of claim 5, wherein the outer edge of the base further protrudes outward to form a lower flange, the receiving frame further protrudes outward to form an upper flange, and the heat dissipation portions are respectively connected between the upper flange and the lower flange.

8. The utility model provides a samming heat dissipation composite module of lithium cell which characterized in that includes:

a container structure with uniform temperature and heat dissipation, comprising a base and a containing surrounding frame vertically arranged on the base, wherein the containing surrounding frame comprises a pair of first heat conduction walls and a pair of second heat conduction walls, the pair of first heat conduction walls are arranged at intervals, and the pair of second heat conduction walls are also arranged at intervals, so that a hollow containing area is formed by the base, the pair of first heat conduction walls and the pair of second heat conduction walls in an enclosing manner; and

at least one lithium battery, which comprises a battery cell and a heat transfer shell clamped outside two sides of the battery cell and is vertically arranged in the accommodating area;

wherein, the pair of first heat conduction walls of the uniform temperature heat dissipation container structure are vertically arranged at intervals which are gradually widened from bottom to top, and the lithium battery is tightly pressed between the pair of first heat conduction walls.

9. The combined module for uniform temperature and heat dissipation of lithium battery as claimed in claim 8, wherein the heat conductive housing of the lithium battery has a heat conductive frame portion outside thereof, the heat conductive frame portion has a front surface and a side surface, and the side surface contacts with the inner wall surface of each of the first heat conductive walls.

10. The combined module for equalizing temperature and dissipating heat of lithium batteries according to claim 9, wherein the lithium batteries are plural, and the front surfaces of the lithium batteries are in contact with each other.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a lithium battery, and more particularly, to a uniform temperature heat dissipation container structure of a lithium battery and a module thereof.

Background

The existing lithium battery can only output fixed voltage and current when used as a single body; for the application to the power machinery or machine tool requiring large voltage or large current, a plurality of lithium battery monomers are connected in series or in parallel to form a group, and a plurality of groups are connected for use. Therefore, if the effective arrangement and connection are not planned to provide good temperature equalization and heat dissipation, not only the space occupied by the whole lithium battery is increased, but also the danger of short circuit caused by overheating is easy to occur in the charging and discharging process of the single lithium battery, and even the whole lithium battery is damaged due to expansion.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention provides a uniform temperature heat dissipation container structure for lithium batteries and a combination module thereof, which can provide a positioning effect after the lithium batteries are placed to prevent shaking, and ensure that a plurality of lithium batteries can contact each other to provide a good uniform temperature heat dissipation heat transfer effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating container structure for a lithium battery, comprising a base and an accommodating surrounding frame vertically arranged on the base, wherein the accommodating surrounding frame comprises a pair of first heat-conducting walls arranged at a distance from each other and another pair of second heat-conducting walls arranged at a distance from each other, so as to form a hollow accommodating area by enclosing the base, the first heat-conducting walls and the second heat-conducting walls; wherein the pair of first heat conducting walls are vertically arranged with a gradually wider interval from bottom to top.

Optionally, the pair of second heat conducting walls are vertically arranged with a parallel distance therebetween.

Optionally, the base has a bottom surface corresponding to an inner wall surface of the accommodating area, each of the first heat conduction walls has a limiting surface corresponding to the inner wall surface of the accommodating area, and the accommodating area forms an entrance above the accommodating enclosure.

Optionally, the limiting surface of each first heat conduction wall is inclined outward by an angle θ, so that the width of the bottom surface of the accommodating area is greater than that of the inlet above the accommodating area.

Optionally, a plurality of heat dissipation portions are disposed on outer wall surfaces of the pair of first heat conduction walls and the pair of second heat conduction walls.

Optionally, the heat dissipation portions are ribs standing upright and arranged at intervals from each other.

Optionally, the outer edge of the base further protrudes outward to form a lower flange, the receiving frame further protrudes outward to form an upper flange, and the heat dissipation portions are respectively connected between the upper flange and the lower flange.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a combined module for uniform temperature and heat dissipation of a lithium battery, comprising a uniform temperature and heat dissipation container structure and at least one lithium battery, wherein the uniform temperature and heat dissipation container structure comprises a base and an accommodating surrounding frame vertically arranged on the base, the accommodating surrounding frame comprises a pair of first heat conduction walls arranged at intervals with each other and another pair of second heat conduction walls arranged at intervals with each other, so as to form a hollow accommodating area by surrounding the base, the first heat conduction walls and the second heat conduction walls, and the lithium battery comprises a battery cell and a heat conduction shell clamped outside two sides of the battery cell and vertically arranged in the accommodating area; the pair of first heat conducting walls of the uniform temperature heat dissipation container structure are vertically arranged at intervals which are gradually widened from bottom to top, and the lithium battery is tightly pressed between the pair of first heat conducting walls.

Optionally, the lithium battery has a thick heat transfer frame portion outside the heat transfer casing, the heat transfer frame portion has a front surface and a lateral surface, and the lateral surface contacts with the inner wall surface of each first heat transfer wall.

Optionally, the number of the lithium batteries is multiple, and the positive surfaces of the lithium batteries are in contact with each other.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a uniform temperature heat dissipation structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the combined module for uniform temperature and heat dissipation of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating module according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combined module for uniform temperature and heat dissipation of the present invention.

Description of the symbols:

1: a temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating container structure;

10: a base;

100: a bottom surface;

101: a lower flange;

11: accommodating the surrounding frame;

110: a first heat conductive wall;

110 a: a limiting surface;

110 b: a heat dissipating section;

111: a second heat transfer wall;

111 a: a heat dissipating section;

112: an upper flange;

12: an accommodating area;

120: placing in an inlet;

2: a lithium battery;

20: an electric core;

21: a heat transfer housing;

210: a heat transfer frame portion;

210 a: a forward face;

210 b: a lateral face.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can practice the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which are a schematic perspective view and a schematic cross-sectional view of a uniform temperature heat dissipation structure according to the present invention. The invention provides a temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating container structure of a lithium battery and a combined module thereof, wherein the temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating container structure 1 can be made of materials with good heat conductivity, such as aluminum and the like, and comprises a base 10 and an accommodating surrounding frame 11 vertically arranged on the base 10; wherein:

the receiving enclosure 11 includes a pair of first heat conducting walls 110 spaced apart from each other, and another pair of second heat conducting walls 111 spaced apart from each other, and the base 10, and the first heat conducting walls 110 and the second heat conducting walls 111 enclose a hollow receiving area 12. As shown in fig. 2, the base 10 has a bottom surface 100 corresponding to an inner wall surface of the accommodating area 12, the first heat conducting wall 110 has a limiting surface 110a corresponding to the inner wall surface of the accommodating area 12, and the accommodating area 12 forms an inlet 120 above the accommodating enclosure 11. In addition, the outer edge of the base 10 may further protrude outward to form a lower flange 101, and the receiving frame 11 may further protrude outward to form an upper flange 112, and a plurality of heat dissipation portions 110b, 111a are disposed on the outer wall surfaces of the first heat conduction wall 110 and the second heat conduction wall 111, and the heat dissipation portions 110b, 111a may be vertical ribs arranged at intervals and are respectively connected between the upper flange 112 and the lower flange 101.

As shown in fig. 2, the second heat conducting walls 111 may be vertically arranged in parallel with each other; the pair of first heat transfer walls 110 are vertically arranged at intervals gradually increasing from bottom to top. In detail, the limiting surface 110a of each first heat conducting wall 110 is inclined outward by an angle θ, so that the width W1 of the receiving area 12 on the bottom surface 100 is greater than the width W2 of the inlet 120 above the receiving area.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating container structure 1 is used to load at least one lithium battery 2 to form a temperature-equalizing heat-dissipating combined module of the lithium battery. The lithium battery 2 may include a battery cell 20 and a heat transfer casing 21 sandwiched outside two sides of the battery cell 20, wherein the battery cell 20 may be an aluminum foil package, and the heat transfer casing 21 may also be made of a material with good heat conductivity, such as aluminum, so as to be vertically disposed in the accommodating area 12 through the disposing opening 120 of the uniform temperature heat dissipation container structure 1, and to contact the bottom surface 100 and the limiting surface 110a through the heat transfer casing 21, as shown in fig. 5, thereby providing a uniform temperature heat dissipation effect for the battery cell 20 in the lithium battery 2. Furthermore, the heat conductive casing 21 of each lithium battery 2 may have a thicker heat conductive frame portion 210 outside, the heat conductive frame portion 210 has a front surface 210a and a lateral surface 210b, and the lateral surface 210b is used for contacting with and opposing the limiting surface 110a of the first heat conductive wall 110; the front surface 210a may be configured to allow the front surfaces 210a of the lithium batteries 2 to contact each other when the lithium batteries 2 are arranged in the uniform-temperature heat dissipation container structure 1.

As shown in fig. 5, the first heat conducting walls 110 are vertically arranged at intervals gradually increasing from bottom to top, so that the lithium battery 2 is tightly pressed between the first heat conducting walls 110. Thus, the lithium batteries 2 arranged in the uniform-temperature heat dissipation container structure 1 can obtain a reliable positioning effect, so as to prevent the single lithium batteries 2 from shaking, ensure that each lithium battery 2 is in reliable contact with the uniform-temperature heat dissipation container structure 1, and uniformly dissipate heat generated by the battery core 20 in use and conduct the heat to the outside of the uniform-temperature heat dissipation container structure 1; meanwhile, the lithium batteries 2 can also contact with each other through the front surfaces 210a thereof, so that heat is not accumulated in the lithium batteries 2 sandwiched therebetween, and the heat conduction effects of uniform temperature and heat dissipation can be achieved through the contact of the front surfaces 210a and the contact of the respective lateral surfaces 210b with the first heat conduction wall 110.

Therefore, the temperature-equalizing heat-radiating container structure of the lithium battery and the combined module thereof can be obtained through the structural composition.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.

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