阅读说明：本技术 一种老年病人康复护理用多功能推车 (Multifunctional trolley for rehabilitation nursing of old patients ) 是由 薛瑞文 侯杰军 王斌 于 2021-09-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于医疗器械技术领域,尤其为一种老年病人康复护理用多功能推车,包括L形横梁、连接框架和支撑柱,L形横梁设置有两组,两阻L形横梁的横板相对面固定连接有连接框架,L形横梁下端面左右两侧均固定连接有支撑柱,支撑柱下端面活动连接有滚动机构,连接框架上端面活动连接有座垫板,L形横梁的竖板相对面活动连接有背板,左侧前后支撑柱相对端面下部固定连接有挡板,挡板上端面中部活动连接有支撑装置,支撑装置上部活动连接于坐垫板下端面左侧,右侧支撑柱右侧活动连接有踏板升降装置,该装置结构简单,操作方便,防止久坐使病人造成血管问题。(The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of old patients, which comprises an L-shaped cross beam, connecting frame and support column, L shape crossbeam is provided with two sets ofly, two diaphragm opposite face fixedly connected with connecting frame that hinder L shape crossbeam, the equal fixedly connected with support column in the terminal surface left and right sides under the L shape crossbeam, terminal surface swing joint has rolling mechanism under the support column, connecting frame up end swing joint has the seat cushion board, the riser opposite face swing joint of L shape crossbeam has the backplate, the relative terminal surface lower part fixedly connected with baffle of support column around the left side, baffle up end middle part swing joint has strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement upper portion swing joint is in seat cushion board down terminal surface left side, right side support column right side swing joint has footboard elevating gear, the device simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, prevent to sit for a long time and make patient cause the blood vessel problem.)

1. The utility model provides an old patient is multi-functional shallow for rehabilitation nursing, includes L shape crossbeam (1), connected frame (2) and support column (3), its characterized in that: the two groups of L-shaped cross beams (1) are arranged, the two groups of L-shaped cross beams (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting frame (2) through transverse plate opposite faces of the L-shaped cross beams (1), the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the L-shaped cross beams (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (3), the lower end face of each supporting column (3) is movably connected with a rolling mechanism (4), the upper end face of each connecting frame (2) is movably connected with a seat cushion plate (5), the vertical plate opposite face of each L-shaped cross beam (1) is movably connected with a back plate (6), the lower parts of the opposite end faces of the supporting columns (3) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (15) in the front and at the back of the left side, the middle parts of the upper end faces of the baffle plates (15) are movably connected with a supporting device, the upper parts of the supporting devices are movably connected with a pedal lifting device (12) in the left side of the lower end face of the seat cushion plate (5), the right side of the supporting columns (3) are fixedly connected with handrails (9), the front side handrail (9) up end right side swing joint has puts thing board (11), put terminal surface laminating rear side under thing board (11) end handrail (9) up end, put thing board (11) end fixedly connected with handle (14).

2. The multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling mechanism (4) comprises a first roller (41), a fixed shaft (42), a support frame (43) and a second roller (44), wherein the left side is provided with a fixed column (42) in a penetrating manner in the front and back of the support column (3), the outer portions of the front and back ends of the fixed shaft (42) are movably connected with the first roller (41) and the right side respectively, the support frame (43) is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the support column (3), the second roller (44) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the support frame (43), and the lower end faces of the outer rings of the first roller (41) and the second roller (44) are flush with each other.

3. The multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein: footboard elevating gear (12) include first electric telescopic handle (121), spout (122), slider (123) and footboard (124), around the right side relative terminal surface the central axis department has seted up spout (122) in support column (3), spout (122) inside middle part all is equipped with slider (123), and is two sets of fixedly connected with footboard (124) between slider (123), terminal surface right side fixedly connected with first electric telescopic handle (121) under linking frame (2), first electric telescopic handle (121) end fixedly connected with footboard (124) upper end left side.

4. The multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting device comprises a first connecting seat (16), a first connecting piece (17), a second electric telescopic rod (18), a second connecting piece (19) and a second connecting seat (20), the middle of the upper end face of the baffle plate (15) is fixedly connected with the second connecting seat (20), the inner cavity of the second connecting seat (20) is movably connected with the second connecting piece (19), the middle of the left side of the lower end face of the cushion plate (5) is fixedly connected with the first connecting seat (16), the inner cavity of the first connecting seat (16) is movably connected with the first connecting piece (17), and the second electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected between the first connecting piece (17) and the second connecting piece (19).

5. The multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein: the seat cushion plate is characterized in that a limiting shaft (13) is arranged on the right side of the front end face and the rear end face of the seat cushion plate (5), and a limiting hole matched with the limiting shaft (13) is formed in the right side of the opposite surface of the transverse plate of the L-shaped cross beam (1).

6. The multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein: l shape crossbeam (1) left side is run through around and is provided with control shaft (21), control shaft (21) middle part is run through backplate (6) inner chamber lower part, the terminal surface runs through and extends to the front side before control shaft (21) L shape diaphragm (1) front portion and fixed connection adjustment handle (7).

7. The multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients according to claim 1, wherein: the seat cushion plate is characterized in that ventilation holes (10) are uniformly formed in the upper end face of the seat cushion plate (5), and a pushing handle (8) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left end face of the vertical plate of the L-shaped cross beam (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of old patients.

Background

At present, in the medical field, a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of old patients is a cart for nursing of patients by medical staff, the multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of old patients is more and more used, some existing multifunctional carts for rehabilitation nursing of old patients cannot solve the problem that the old patients sit on the cart for a long time when pushing the old patients to go out and shine the sun, so that lower limbs of the old patients are congested for a long time, other blood vessel problems are caused, the legs cannot ventilate, and pruritus is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of old patients, which has the characteristics.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients comprises L-shaped cross beams, a connecting frame and support columns, wherein the L-shaped cross beams are provided with two groups, two groups of cross plate opposite faces of the L-shaped cross beams are fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the L-shaped cross beam are fixedly connected with the support columns, the lower end face of each support column is movably connected with a rolling mechanism, the upper end face of the connecting frame is movably connected with a seat cushion plate, the vertical plate opposite faces of the L-shaped cross beams are movably connected with a back plate, the front side and the rear side of the left side are fixedly connected with baffle plates, the middle part of the upper end face of each baffle plate is movably connected with a supporting device, the upper parts of the supporting devices are movably connected to the left side of the lower end face of the seat cushion plate, the right sides of the support columns are movably connected with a pedal lifting device, the cross plate upper end faces of the L-shaped cross beams are fixedly connected with handrails, and the right sides of the handrail upper end faces are movably connected with a storage plate, the rear side is laminated to the upper end face of the handrail through the lower end face of the tail end of the object placing plate, and the handle is fixedly connected to the tail end of the object placing plate.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rolling mechanism comprises a first roller, a fixed shaft, a support frame and a second roller, wherein a fixed column penetrates through the left side of the support column from front to back, the outer parts of the front end and the back end of the fixed shaft are movably connected with the first roller, the lower end face of the right side of the support column is fixedly connected with the support frame, the inner cavity of the support frame is movably connected with the second roller, and the lower end faces of the outer rings of the first roller and the second roller are flush with each other.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the pedal lifting device comprises a first electric telescopic rod, sliding grooves, sliding blocks and pedals, the sliding grooves are formed in the central axes of the opposite end faces of the front supporting column and the rear supporting column on the right side, the sliding blocks are arranged in the middle of the inner portions of the sliding grooves, the pedals are fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding blocks, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end face of the connecting frame, and the left side of the upper end face of each pedal is fixedly connected to the tail end of each first electric telescopic rod.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the supporting device comprises a first connecting seat, a first connecting piece, a second electric telescopic rod, a second connecting piece and a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the baffle, the second connecting piece is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second connecting seat, the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the lower end face of the cushion plate, the first connecting piece is movably connected to the inner cavity of the first connecting seat, and the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right sides of the front and rear end surfaces of the cushion plate are respectively provided with a limiting shaft, and the right sides of opposite surfaces of transverse plates of the L-shaped cross beam are respectively provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting shafts.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a control shaft penetrates through the left side of the L-shaped cross beam from front to back, the middle part of the control shaft penetrates through the lower part of the inner cavity of the back plate, and the front end surface of the control shaft penetrates through the front part of the L-shaped transverse plate and extends to the front side and is fixedly connected with an adjusting handle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end surface of the cushion plate is uniformly provided with vent holes, and the upper parts of the left end surfaces of the vertical plates of the L-shaped cross beams are fixedly connected with push handles.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the second electric telescopic rod is started through the supporting device, the baffle plate, the cushion plate, the limiting shaft and the limiting hole are matched for use, the left side of the cushion plate is driven to be pushed upwards, the cushion plate is ensured to be inclined towards the right side, the cushion plate controls the first electric telescopic rod to perform telescopic operation, one end of the cushion plate is pushed to be lifted and lowered upwards along the limiting shaft, and the old patient is assisted to get up and take a seat;

2. the angle of the backboard is driven to change by rotating the adjusting handle through the L-shaped beam, the control shaft and the adjusting handle, so that the sick old can lie on the upper end surface of the backboard, and the waist pain caused by sedentary sitting is avoided;

3. by connecting the frame, the support column and the pedal adjusting device, the first electric telescopic rod is started to lift and drive the pedal to move up and down, the pedal is ensured to be stable by matching the sliding groove and the sliding block, the lower limbs of a patient can move, and the lower limbs are prevented from being congested due to long-time action;

4. through the ventilation hole, put thing board and handrail, guarantee that patient's shank can ventilate, avoid the shank to generate heat, arouse the pruritus, and put the thing board and can place the diet article, and put the thing board and can rotate, facilitate the use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view schematic structural view of the multi-functional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of elderly patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional top view of the multifunctional cart for rehabilitation and nursing of elderly patients in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. an L-shaped cross beam; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a support pillar; 4. a rolling mechanism; 41 a first roller; 42. a fixed shaft; 43. a support frame; 44. a second roller; 5. a cushion plate; 6. a back plate; 7. an adjusting handle; 8. a pushing handle; 9. a handrail; 10. a vent hole; 11. a storage plate; 12. a pedal lifting device; 121. a first electric telescopic rod; 122. a chute; 123. a slider; 124. a pedal; 13. a limiting shaft; 14. a handle; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a first connecting seat; 17. a first connecting member; 18. a second electric telescopic rod; 19. a second connecting member; 20. a second connecting seat; 21. and a control shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional cart for rehabilitation nursing of elderly patients comprises an L-shaped cross beam 1, a connecting frame 2 and support columns 3, wherein the L-shaped cross beam 1 is provided with two groups, the opposite surfaces of the cross plates of the two groups of L-shaped cross beams 1 are fixedly connected with the connecting frame 2, the left side and the right side of the lower end surface of the L-shaped cross beam 1 are fixedly connected with the support columns 3, the lower end surface of each support column 3 is movably connected with a rolling mechanism 4, the upper end surface of each connecting frame 2 is movably connected with a seat cushion plate 5, the opposite surfaces of the vertical plates of the L-shaped cross beam 1 are movably connected with a back plate 6, the lower parts of the opposite end surfaces of the front and rear support columns 3 on the left side are fixedly connected with baffle plates 15, the middle parts of the upper end surfaces of the baffle plates 15 are movably connected with a support device, the upper parts of the support devices are movably connected with the left side of the lower end surface of the seat cushion plate 5, the right side of the support columns 3 are movably connected with a pedal lifting device 12, the upper end surfaces of the L-shaped cross beams 1 are fixedly connected with handrails 9, the right sides of the handrails on the front side are movably connected with an object placing plate 11, put terminal surface laminating rear side handrail 9 up end under thing board 11 is terminal, put 11 terminal fixedly connected with handles 14 of thing board, support column 3 is provided with four groups, it is stable to guarantee the shallow, connecting frame 2 is the recess form, and connecting frame 2 up end can support cushion board 5, guarantee the stability of cushion board 5, and cushion board 5 up end and 6 right-hand member faces of backplate all are equipped with the rubber pad, it is comfortable to guarantee that the patient uses, terminal surface and 3 welded connection of support column around the baffle 15, guarantee the stability of baffle 15, 9 up end right sides of front side handrail are connected with thing board 11 is articulated, it can rotate to guarantee to put thing board 11, and facilitate the use, and put thing board 11 up end and evenly be equipped with the recess, guarantee that food and drink article can not drop.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the rolling mechanism 4 includes a first roller 41, a fixed shaft 42, a supporting frame 43 and a second roller 44, the fixed column 42 penetrates through the front and back of the left supporting column 3, the first roller 41 is movably connected to the outer portions of the front and back ends of the fixed shaft 42, the supporting frame 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the right supporting column 3, the second roller 44 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the supporting frame 43, the lower end surfaces of the outer rings of the first roller 41 and the second roller 44 are flush with each other, the diameter of the first roller 41 is greater than that of the second roller 44, and the lower portion of the left end surface of the left supporting column 3 is provided with a foot brake.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the pedal lifting device 12 includes a first electric telescopic rod 121, a chute 122, a slider 123 and a pedal 124, the chute 122 is disposed at the central axis of the opposite end surfaces of the front and rear supporting pillars 3 on the right side, the slider 123 is disposed at the middle inside the chute 122, the pedal 124 is fixedly connected between the two sets of sliders 123, the first electric telescopic rod 121 is fixedly connected to the right side of the end surface of the connecting frame 2, the left side of the upper end surface of the pedal 124 is fixedly connected to the end of the first electric telescopic rod 121, the cross sections of the chute 122 and the slider 123 are in a trapezoidal shape, the chute 122 is matched with the sliders, it is ensured that the pedal 124 is stable, the phenomenon of clamping stagnation does not occur, the upper end surface of the pedal 124 is uniformly provided with protruding points, and it is ensured that the feet of the elderly patients do not slip.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the supporting device includes a first connecting seat 16, a first connecting member 17, a second electric telescopic rod 18, a second connecting member 19 and a second connecting seat 20, a second connecting seat 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the baffle 15, a second connecting member 19 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second connecting seat 20, a first connecting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the lower end surface of the cushion plate 5, a first connecting member 17 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the first connecting seat 16, a second electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected between the first connecting member 17 and the second connecting member 19, opposite surfaces of the first connecting member 17 and the second connecting member 19 are both planar, and stable connection of the second electric telescopic rod 18 is ensured.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the right sides of the front and rear end surfaces of the cushion plate 5 are respectively provided with a limiting shaft 13, the right sides of the opposite surfaces of the transverse plates of the L-shaped cross beam 1 are respectively provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting shaft 13, and the limiting shaft 13 is matched with the limiting hole, so that the cushion plate 5 can be driven by the supporting device to rotate.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1 and 4, in this embodiment, a control shaft 21 is disposed through the left side of the L-shaped cross beam 1 in a front-back manner, the middle of the control shaft 21 penetrates the lower portion of the inner cavity of the back plate 6, the front end surface of the control shaft 21 penetrates the front portion of the L-shaped cross plate 1 extending to the front side and is fixedly connected with the adjusting handle 7, the diameter of the control shaft 21 is smaller than the thickness of the back plate 6, it is ensured that the back plate 6 can swing, and the adjusting handle 7 is L-shaped and is convenient to rotate.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the upper end surface of the cushion plate 5 is uniformly provided with vent holes 10, the upper portions of the left end surfaces of the vertical plates of the L-shaped cross beams 1 are fixedly connected with push handles 8, the inner diameters of the vent holes 10 are 1-2cm, effective ventilation is ensured, and the outer walls of the push handles 8 are sleeved with rubber sleeves, so as to facilitate the use of the workers.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when an old patient needs to go out to disperse the heart or shine the sun, the old patient is held to the upper end face of the cushion plate 5 on the trolley, the object placing plate 11 is rotated, some necessary articles are placed in the groove at the upper end of the object placing plate 11, meanwhile, the safety of the old patient is ensured, the push handle 8, the first roller 41 and the second roller 44 are used for pushing the object to move to the position where the sun can shine, the foot brake is stepped on to ensure the stability of the trolley, the angle of the back plate 6 is changed by rotating the adjusting handle 7, so that the sick old person can lie on the upper end face of the back plate 6 to avoid the long-time waist pain, when the old patient sits for a long time, the lower limbs can not move and are in a congestion state, the storage battery power supply is connected, the first electric telescopic rod 121 is started, the first electric telescopic rod 121 is lifted to drive the pedal 124 to move up and down, the sliding chute 122 is matched with the sliding block 123 to ensure the stability of the pedal 124, and the lower limbs of the patient can move, can not numb, when old patient need get up or take a seat, start second electric telescopic handle 18, use through spacing axle 13 and spacing hole cooperation, drive 5 left sides of cushion board and upwards promote, guarantee that cushion board 5 is the slope form to the right side, make its first electric telescopic handle 18 of control carry out the operation of stretching out and drawing back, the one end that promotes cushion board 5 is upwards lifted and is transferred along spacing axle 13, supplementary old patient gets up and takes a seat, evenly be equipped with ventilation hole 10 on the cushion board 5, guarantee that old patient shank ventilates, avoid causing the condition of the pruritus of generating heat.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.