Automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore

文档序号:30315 发布日期:2021-09-24 浏览:41次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种冶炼钒钛铁矿石的自动化高炉 (Automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore ) 是由 张艳 于 2021-07-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种高炉,尤其涉及一种冶炼钒钛铁矿石的自动化高炉。要解决的技术问题为:提供一种减少人工操作,自动化程度高的冶炼钒钛铁矿石的自动化高炉。技术方案为:一种冶炼钒钛铁矿石的自动化高炉,包括有支架、壳体、第一滑动架和冶炼高炉,支架顶部设有壳体,支架中部滑动式设有第一滑动架,第一滑动架顶部中间设有冶炼高炉。在转动盘向下移动盖在冶炼高炉时,此时转动盘还会带动卡扣进行转动,从而与卡孔配合将转动盘与冶炼高炉进行固定,使转动盘不会与冶炼高炉脱离,如此即可避免加热时转动盘脱离冶炼高炉从而影响加热效果。(The invention relates to a blast furnace, in particular to an automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides an automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore with high automation degree and less manual operation. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a smelt vanadium titanium iron ore's automatic blast furnace, is equipped with the casing including support, casing, first carriage and smelting blast furnace, support top, and support middle part slidingtype is equipped with first carriage, is equipped with in the middle of the first carriage top and smelts the blast furnace. When the cover is moved downwards on the rotating disc during smelting of the blast furnace, the rotating disc can drive the buckle to rotate at the moment, so that the rotating disc is fixed with the smelting blast furnace by matching with the clamping hole, the rotating disc cannot be separated from the smelting blast furnace, and the heating effect is influenced by the fact that the rotating disc is separated from the smelting blast furnace during heating can be avoided.)

1. An automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore is characterized by comprising a support (1), a shell (2), a first sliding frame (3), a smelting blast furnace (4), a second sliding frame (5), a guide plate (6), a first spring (7), a first baffle plate (8), a gland component (10) and a fastening component (11), wherein the top of the support (1) is provided with the shell (2), the middle of the support (1) is slidably provided with the first sliding frame (3), the middle of the top of the first sliding frame (3) is provided with the smelting blast furnace (4), the middle of the first sliding frame (3) is symmetrically slidably provided with the guide plate (6), the inner sides of the guide plates (6) are connected with the second sliding frame (5), the first spring (7) is respectively connected between the guide plate (6) and the first sliding frame (3), the first baffle plate (8) is slidably arranged in the second sliding frame (5), the middle of the top of the bracket (1) is provided with a gland component (10), and the gland component (10) is provided with a fastening component (11).

2. The automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore according to claim 1, wherein the gland assembly (10) comprises a fixed frame (101), a second shielding plate (102), a guide plate (103), a sliding ring (104), a first electric push rod (105), an annular shell (106), a rotating disc (107), a fixed block (108) and a pressure sensor (109), the fixed frame (101) is arranged in the middle of the top of the bracket (1), the second shielding plate (102) is arranged on one side of the fixed frame (101), the guide plate (103) is arranged on the top of the fixed frame (101), the sliding ring (104) is arranged in the guide plate (103) in a sliding manner, the first electric push rod (105) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding ring (104), the fixed block (108) is arranged at the lower part of a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (105), the annular shell (106) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed block (108), the rotating disc (107) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the annular shell (106), and pressure sensors (109) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the first sliding frame (3).

3. The automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore according to claim 2, wherein the fastening assembly (11) comprises a support ring (111), a speed reducing motor (112), a covering shell (113), a rotating shaft (114), a distance sensor (115) and a buckle (116), a plurality of buckles (116) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc (107) along the circumferential direction, the support ring (111) is arranged in the middle of the annular shell (106), the speed reducing motor (112) is arranged on one side of the support ring (111), the covering shell (113) is arranged on one side of the support ring (111), the rotating shaft (114) is arranged on one side of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (112), and the distance sensor (115) is arranged on one side of the middle of the fixing frame (101).

4. The automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore according to claim 3, further comprising a pushing assembly (12), wherein the pushing assembly (12) comprises a fixing plate (121), a second electric push rod (122), a temperature sensor (123), supporting blocks (124) and a heating module (125), the fixing plate (121) is arranged on one side of the shell (2), the second electric push rod (122) is arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (121), the temperature sensor (123) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotating disc (107), a plurality of groups of supporting blocks (124) are uniformly arranged on the smelting blast furnace (4), telescopic rods of the second electric push rod (122) are connected with the first sliding frame (3), and the heating module (125) is connected between each group of the supporting blocks (124).

5. The automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore according to claim 4, further comprising a descending assembly (13), wherein the descending assembly (13) comprises a connecting plate (131), a third electric push rod (132) and a photoelectric sensor (133), the connecting plate (131) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the smelting blast furnace (4), the third electric push rod (132) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (131), a telescopic rod of the third electric push rod (132) is connected with one side of the first shielding plate (8), and the photoelectric sensor (133) is arranged on one side, close to the third electric push rod (132), in the shell (2).

6. The automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore according to claim 5, further comprising an exhaust assembly (14), wherein the exhaust assembly (14) comprises an exhaust pipe (141), a sliding sleeve (142) and a plug (143), the exhaust pipe (141) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the smelting blast furnace (4) far away from the connecting plate (131), the sliding sleeve (142) is movably arranged in the middle of the exhaust pipe (141), the plug (143) is arranged at the top of the sliding sleeve (142), and the plug (143) is slidably connected with the exhaust pipe (141).

7. The automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore according to claim 6, further comprising a discharging assembly (15), wherein the discharging assembly (15) comprises an arch rod (151), a circular shaft (152) and a discharging plate (153), the arch rod (151) is arranged at the lower part of the first sliding frame (3), the discharging plate (153) is rotatably arranged at one side of the arch rod (151), the circular shaft (152) is rotatably arranged at one side of the discharging plate (153), and the circular shaft (152) is slidably connected with the casing (2).

8. The automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore according to claim 7, further comprising a control box (9), wherein the control box (9) is arranged on one side of the top of the casing (2), a storage battery, a control module and a power module are arranged in the control box (9), the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a line, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the pressure sensor (109), the distance sensor (115), the temperature sensor (123) and the photoelectric sensor (133) are electrically connected with the control module, and the first electric push rod (105), the speed reducing motor (112), the second electric push rod (122), the heating module (125) and the third electric push rod (132) are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a blast furnace, in particular to an automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore.

Background

The blast furnace refers to an equipment for smelting, be used for the smelting work to metal ore usually, use the blast furnace to carry out the smelting work to vanadium-titanium iron ore, it is often that the staff pours the vanadium-titanium iron ore into the blast furnace, seal the blast furnace afterwards, the rethread blast furnace smelts vanadium-titanium iron ore, need the manual work to take out the vanadium-titanium iron ore that smelts after the completion of smelting, but the temperature of blast furnace this moment is higher, when the manual work takes out the vanadium-titanium iron ore that smelts, very easily be scalded, and when current blast furnace smelts, the step that needs manual operation is more, so comparatively consume the manpower.

Therefore, an automatic blast furnace for smelting the vanadium-titanium iron ore, which reduces manual operation and has high automation degree, needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the prior blast furnace needs more manual operation steps and consumes manpower when smelting the vanadium-titanium iron ore, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides an automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium iron ore with high automation degree and less manual operation.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a smelt automatic blast furnace of vanadium titano-magnetite ore, which comprises a bracket, a housin, first carriage, smelt the blast furnace, the second carriage, the deflector, first spring, first shielding plate, gland subassembly and straining subassembly, the support top is equipped with the casing, support middle part slidingtype is equipped with first carriage, be equipped with in the middle of the first carriage top and smelt the blast furnace, first carriage middle part symmetry slidingtype is equipped with the deflector, be connected with the second carriage between the deflector inboard, all be connected with first spring between deflector and the first carriage, the slidingtype is equipped with first shielding plate in the second carriage, be equipped with the gland subassembly in the middle of the support top, be equipped with the straining subassembly on the gland subassembly.

Further, the gland subassembly is including the mount, the second shielding plate, the baffle, the slip ring, first electric putter, the annular shell, the rolling disc, fixed block and pressure sensor, be equipped with the mount in the middle of the support top, mount one side second shielding plate, the mount top is equipped with the baffle, the baffle slidingtype is equipped with the slip ring in, the slip ring bottom is equipped with first electric putter, first electric putter telescopic link lower part is equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block outside is equipped with the annular shell, annular shell bottom rotary type is equipped with the rolling disc, first carriage middle part symmetry is equipped with pressure sensor.

Further, the fastening assembly comprises a support ring, a speed reducing motor, a covering shell, a rotating shaft, a distance sensor and buckles, a plurality of buckles are evenly arranged on the bottom of the rotating disc along the circumferential direction, the support ring is arranged in the middle of the annular shell, the speed reducing motor is arranged on one side of the support ring, the covering shell is arranged on one side of the support ring, the rotating shaft is arranged on one side of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, and the distance sensor is arranged on one side of the middle of the fixing frame.

Further, still including promoting the subassembly, promote the subassembly including fixed plate, second electric putter, temperature sensor, a piece and the module that generates heat, casing one side is equipped with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate both sides all are equipped with second electric putter, are equipped with temperature sensor in the middle of the rolling disc bottom, evenly are equipped with multiunit a piece on the smelting blast furnace, and second electric putter telescopic link is connected with first carriage, all is connected with the module that generates heat between every group a piece.

Further, still including descending the subassembly, descending the subassembly including connecting plate, third electric putter and photoelectric sensor, smelting blast furnace one side symmetry is equipped with the connecting plate, and connecting plate one side is equipped with third electric putter, and third electric putter telescopic link links to each other with one side of first shielding plate, and one side that is close to third electric putter in the casing is equipped with photoelectric sensor.

Further, still including the exhaust subassembly, the exhaust subassembly is equipped with the outlet duct including outlet duct, sliding sleeve and stopper, and the one side symmetry of keeping away from the connecting plate on the smelting blast furnace, and the equal movable sliding sleeve that is equipped with in outlet duct middle part all is equipped with the stopper at the sliding sleeve top, stopper and outlet duct sliding connection.

Further, still including ejection of compact subassembly, ejection of compact subassembly is equipped with the arch bar including arch bar, circle axle and play flitch, first carriage lower part, and arch bar one side rotary type is equipped with out the flitch, goes out flitch one side rotary type and is equipped with the circle axle, and the circle axle is connected with casing slidingtype.

The control box is arranged on one side of the top of the shell, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are arranged in the control box, the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power master switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; pressure sensor, distance inductor, temperature sensor and photoelectric sensor pass through electric connection with control module, and first electric putter, gear motor, second electric putter, the module that generates heat and third electric putter pass through peripheral line connection with control module.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. after the vanadium-titanium iron ore to be smelted is put into the smelting blast furnace, the first electric push rod is started to enable the rotating disc to move downwards to cover the smelting blast furnace, so that the upper part of the smelting blast furnace can be sealed, and heat is prevented from being dissipated when the smelting blast furnace is heated.

2. When the cover is moved downwards on the rotating disc during smelting of the blast furnace, the rotating disc can drive the buckle to rotate at the moment, so that the rotating disc is fixed with the smelting blast furnace by matching with the clamping hole, the rotating disc cannot be separated from the smelting blast furnace, and the heating effect is influenced by the fact that the rotating disc is separated from the smelting blast furnace during heating can be avoided.

3. When the smelting is finished, the third electric push rod works to drive the first baffle plate to move downwards to move out of the second sliding frame, so that the smelted vanadium-titanium iron ore can be leaked out, the first baffle plate does not need to be taken down manually, and the situation that the smelting blast furnace is too high in temperature after the smelting work is carried out and is scalded when the manual work touches carelessly is avoided.

4. The air outlet pipe is not blocked by the plug any more, so that air convection is formed between the air outlet pipes, and the smelting blast furnace can be cooled more quickly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic view of a first partially unitary construction of the gland assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body construction of the gland assembly of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the gland assembly of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of a fastening assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view illustrating a rotary disk and a temperature sensor according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the descending assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the exhaust assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body configuration of the take-off assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body configuration of the take-off assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. the device comprises a bracket, 2, a shell, 3, a first sliding frame, 4, a smelting blast furnace, 5, a second sliding frame, 6, a guide plate, 7, a first spring, 8, a first baffle plate, 9, a control box, 10, a gland assembly, 101, a fixing frame, 102, a second baffle plate, 103, a guide plate, 104, a sliding ring, 105, a first electric push rod, 106, an annular shell, 107, a rotating disc, 108, a fixing block, 109, a pressure sensor, 11, a fastening assembly, 111, a support ring, 112, a speed reducing motor, 113, a cover shell, 114, a rotating shaft, 115, a distance sensor, 116, a buckle, 12, a pushing assembly, 121, a fixing plate, 122, a second electric push rod, 123, a temperature sensor, 124, a support block, 125, a heating module, 13, a descending assembly, 131, a connecting plate, 132, a third electric push rod, 133, a photoelectric sensor, 14, an exhaust assembly, 141, an air outlet pipe, 142, a temperature sensor, a control box, a motor, a, Sliding sleeve 143, stopper, 15, ejection of compact subassembly, 151, arch bar, 152, round axle, 153, ejection of compact board.

Detailed Description

The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.

Example 1

An automatic blast furnace for smelting vanadium-titanium-iron ore, as shown in figures 1-17, comprises a bracket 1, a shell 2, a first sliding frame 3, a smelting blast furnace 4, a second sliding frame 5, a guide plate 6, a first spring 7, a first baffle plate 8, a gland component 10 and a fastening component 11, wherein the top of the bracket 1 is provided with the shell 2 in a welding way, the middle part of the bracket 1 is provided with the first sliding frame 3 in a sliding way, the middle part of the top of the first sliding frame 3 is provided with the smelting blast furnace 4, the middle part of the first sliding frame 3 is provided with the guide plate 6 in a front-back symmetrical sliding way, the inner side of the guide plate 6 is connected with the second sliding frame 5 in a welding way, the first spring 7 is connected between the guide plate 6 and the first sliding frame 3, the first baffle plate 8 is arranged in the second sliding frame 5 in a sliding way, the gland component 10 is arranged in the middle of the top of the bracket 1, the gland component 11 is arranged on the gland component 10, four clamping holes are uniformly formed in the top of the smelting blast furnace 4 along the circumferential direction.

Gland subassembly 10 is including mount 101, second shielding plate 102, baffle 103, sliding ring 104, first electric putter 105, annular shell 106, rolling disc 107, fixed block 108 and pressure sensor 109, be equipped with mount 101 through the welded mode in the middle of the support 1 top, mount 101 lower part right side second shielding plate 102, the mount 101 top is equipped with baffle 103 through the welded mode, the sliding type is equipped with sliding ring 104 in the baffle 103, sliding ring 104 bottom is equipped with first electric putter 105, first electric putter 105 telescopic link lower part is equipped with fixed block 108, the fixed block 108 outside is equipped with annular shell 106, annular shell 106 bottom rotary type is equipped with rolling disc 107, first carriage 3 middle part longitudinal symmetry is equipped with pressure sensor 109, rolling disc 107 left side is equipped with the rack.

The fastening component 11 comprises a support ring 111, a speed reducing motor 112, a covering shell 113, a rotating shaft 114, a distance sensor 115 and a buckle 116, four buckles 116 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 107 along the circumferential direction, the support ring 111 is arranged in the middle of the annular shell 106 in a welding mode, the speed reducing motor 112 is arranged on the left side of the support ring 111, the covering shell 113 is arranged on the left side of the support ring 111 in a welding mode, the speed reducing motor 112 is located inside the covering shell 113, the rotating shaft 114 is arranged on the lower side of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 112, a tooth block is arranged on the lower portion of the rotating shaft 114 and matched with a rack, and the distance sensor 115 is arranged on the right side of the middle of the fixing frame 101.

When the vanadium-titanium iron ore needs to be smelted, a worker can press a power supply main switch to electrify the equipment, the first baffle plate 8 is supported by means of an appliance to prevent the first baffle plate 8 from sliding out of the second sliding frame 5, so that the smelting blast furnace 4 can be sealed at the bottom, then the vanadium-titanium iron ore to be smelted can be put into the smelting blast furnace 4, the vanadium-titanium iron ore can fall on the second sliding frame 5, the second sliding frame 5 and the guide plate 6 can move downwards under the action of gravity, the first spring 7 is compressed, the guide plate 6 can not move under the blocking action of the first sliding frame 3 after moving downwards for a certain distance, the guide plate 6 presses the pressure sensor 109 at the moment, the pressure sensor 109 senses that the gravity reaches a preset value to send a signal, the control module receives the signal to control the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 105 to extend for one second and then stops working, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 105 extends to drive the fixed block 108 to move downwards, thereby driving the annular shell 106, the rotating disc 107, the support ring 111, the speed reducing motor 112, the covering shell 113, the rotating shaft 114, the buckle 116, the tooth block and the rack to move downwards, the buckle 116 and the rotating disc 107 can be covered above the smelting blast furnace 4 after moving downwards, the buckle 116 is positioned in the clamping hole, when the distance sensor 115 detects that the distance between the buckle 116 and the rotating shaft 114 reaches a preset value, the distance sensor 115 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal to control the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 112 to rotate for one second and then stop working, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 112 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 114 and the tooth block to rotate, the tooth block rotates to drive the rack to rotate, the rack rotates to drive the rotating disc 107 and the buckle 116 to rotate, the buckle 116 can be matched with the clamping hole to fix the rotating disc 107 and the smelting blast furnace 4, and the rotating disc 107 cannot move upwards and downwards at the moment, at the moment, the smelting blast furnace 4 can be heated by the heater, so that the vanadium-titanium iron ore can be smelted, the heater is removed after smelting is finished, then the first baffle plate 8 can be taken out from the second sliding frame 5 without fixing the first baffle plate 8, the vanadium-titanium iron ore after smelting can fall downwards out of the smelting blast furnace 4, as the gravity in the smelting blast furnace 4 is reduced, the first spring 7 begins to rebound to drive the second sliding frame 5 and the guide plate 6 to move upwards and reset, at the moment, the pressure sensor 109 senses the initial value of the gravity and sends a signal, the control module receives the signal to control the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 112 to rotate reversely for one second after three seconds and then stop working, so that the buckle 116 can rotate reversely, the rotating disc 107 is not matched with the clamping hole to be fixed with the smelting blast furnace 4, and simultaneously the control module receives the signal to control the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 105 to shorten for one second and then stop working after four seconds, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 105 is shortened to drive the fixing block 108 to move upwards, so that the annular shell 106, the rotating disc 107, the supporting ring 111, the speed reducing motor 112, the covering shell 113, the rotating shaft 114, the buckle 116, the tooth block and the rack are driven to move upwards to reset, the smelting work of the vanadium-titanium iron ore is completed, and the smelted vanadium-titanium iron ore can be taken away and then the power master switch can be pressed again to power off the equipment.

Still including promoting subassembly 12, it is including fixed plate 121 to promote subassembly 12, second electric putter 122, temperature sensor 123, prop up piece 124 and the module 125 that generates heat, 2 inside upper left sides of casing are equipped with fixed plate 121, both sides all are equipped with second electric putter 122 around the fixed plate 121, be equipped with temperature sensor 123 in the middle of the rolling disc 107 bottom, it evenly is equipped with three group's piece 124 along arranging from top to bottom on smelting blast furnace 4, every group props up piece 124 figure and is 3 and for evenly setting up along circumference, second electric putter 122 telescopic link is connected with first carriage 3, all be connected with the module 125 that generates heat between every group props up piece 124.

The furnace is characterized by further comprising a descending assembly 13, wherein the descending assembly 13 comprises a connecting plate 131, a third electric push rod 132 and a photoelectric sensor 133, the connecting plate 131 is symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the smelting blast furnace 4 from top to bottom, the third electric push rod 132 is arranged between the right sides of the connecting plates 131, a telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 132 is connected with the right side of the first baffle plate 8, and the photoelectric sensor 133 is arranged on the right side of the rear portion in the shell 2.

The smelting blast furnace is characterized by further comprising an exhaust assembly 14, wherein the exhaust assembly 14 comprises an air outlet pipe 141, a sliding sleeve 142 and a plug 143, the air outlet pipe 141 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper side of the smelting blast furnace 4, the sliding sleeve 142 is movably arranged in the middle of the air outlet pipe 141, the plug 143 is arranged at the top of the sliding sleeve 142, and the plug 143 is connected with the air outlet pipe 141 in a sliding mode.

Still including ejection of compact subassembly 15, ejection of compact subassembly 15 is equipped with arch bar 151 through the welded mode including arch bar 151, circle axle 152 and play flitch 153 in first carriage 3 lower part, and arch bar 151 is equipped with out flitch 153 in the right side rotary type of arch bar 151, and play flitch 153 upside rotary type is equipped with circle axle 152, circle axle 152 and casing 2 sliding type connection.

When the distance sensor 115 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the heating module 125 to work, the heating module 125 can send heat to heat the smelting blast furnace 4, when the temperature sensor 123 detects that the temperature in the smelting blast furnace 4 reaches a preset value, the smelting is finished at the moment, the temperature sensor 123 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal to control the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 122 to extend for three seconds and then stop working, the control module controls the heating module 125 to stop working, the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 122 extends to drive the first sliding frame 3 and the smelting blast furnace 4 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the parts on the smelting blast furnace 4 and the first sliding frame 3 move along with the movement, at the moment, the sliding ring 104 moves rightwards in the guide plate 103, the arched rod 151 moves rightwards to drive the discharging plate 153, at the moment, under the action of the round shaft 152 and the shell 2, the discharging plate 153 rotates towards the lower left side, the circular shaft 152 moves downwards on the shell 2, the smelting blast furnace 4, the first sliding frame 3, the second sliding frame 5 and the first shielding plate 8 move towards the right and are gradually shielded at the front side of the photoelectric sensor 133, when the photoelectric sensor 133 detects that the light intensity reaches a preset value, the photoelectric sensor 133 sends a signal, so that the control module receives the signal to control the third electric push rod 132 to stop working after extending for one second, the third electric push rod 132 extends to drive the first shielding plate 8 to move downwards and move out of the second sliding frame 5, at the moment, the smelted vanadium-titanium iron ore can fall downwards on the discharging plate 153 and slide towards the right side under the guiding action of the discharging plate 153, so that the vanadium-titanium iron ore can slide out of the shell 2, the collection is convenient, after the vanadium-titanium iron ore slides out of the smelting blast furnace 4, the pressure sensor 109 senses that the gravity reaches the preset value and sends a signal, the control module receives signals to control the third electric push rod 132 to stop working after shortening for one second, and simultaneously the control module receives signals to control the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 122 to stop working after shortening for three seconds, so that the first sliding frame 3 and the smelting blast furnace 4 can move leftwards to reset, the output shaft of the reducing motor 112 can rotate reversely after three seconds, meanwhile, the worker can pull the sliding sleeve 142 and the plug 143 to move upwards by means of the tool, the plug 143 no longer blocks the air outlet pipe 141, and then the sliding sleeve 142 is rotated to drive the plug 143 to rotate, so that the sliding sleeve 142 can be loosened to move downwards under the action of gravity, thus air convection can be formed, thereby leading the temperature in the smelting blast furnace 4 to be reduced more quickly, avoiding the hands from being scalded due to overhigh temperature when the smelting blast furnace is used next time, when the gas outlet pipe is to be used again, the sliding sleeve 142 is pulled to move upwards, then the sliding sleeve 142 is rotated to enable the plug 143 to be over against the gas outlet pipe 141, and then the sliding sleeve 142 is pulled downwards to drive the plug 143 to move downwards to plug the gas outlet pipe 141.

The intelligent control device is characterized by further comprising a control box 9, the control box 9 is arranged on the left side of the top of the shell 2, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are arranged in the control box 9, the storage battery supplies power to the whole device, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the power module, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, and the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the pressure sensor 109, the distance sensor 115, the temperature sensor 123 and the photoelectric sensor 133 are electrically connected with the control module, and the first electric push rod 105, the speed reducing motor 112, the second electric push rod 122, the heating module 125 and the third electric push rod 132 are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

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