Measuring tool for conical surface runout of engine cylinder head seat ring

文档序号:339443 发布日期:2021-12-03 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种发动机气缸盖座圈锥面跳动量具 (Measuring tool for conical surface runout of engine cylinder head seat ring ) 是由 程海荣 于 2021-09-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种发动机气缸盖座圈锥面跳动量具,属于检测量具技术领域,包括量具体,所述量具体侧壁上一端固定连接有定位杆,所述量具体的侧壁上固定连接有固定筒,所述固定筒内设置有千分表,所述固定筒侧壁上螺纹连接有用于固定千分表的紧固螺钉,所述千分表的测头穿过量具体并突出于量具体的侧壁,所述千分表的测头与量具体间隙配合,所述测头的轴线与定位杆的轴线相交,所述测头的轴线与定位杆轴线之间的夹角为60°。对气缸盖座圈锥面进行测量时,定位杆插入气缸盖座圈导管孔中,千分表的测头与气缸盖座圈锥面接触,360°转动量具体,千分表显示所测锥面相对于中间轴线的跳动量。(The invention relates to a conical surface runout measuring tool for a seat ring of an engine cylinder cover, which belongs to the technical field of measuring tools and comprises a measuring tool body, wherein a positioning rod is fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the measuring tool body, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the measuring tool body, a dial indicator is arranged in the fixed cylinder, a fastening screw for fixing the dial indicator is connected to the side wall of the fixed cylinder in a threaded manner, a measuring head of the dial indicator penetrates through the measuring tool body and protrudes out of the side wall of the measuring tool body, the measuring head of the dial indicator is in clearance fit with the measuring tool body, the axis of the measuring head is intersected with the axis of the positioning rod, and the included angle between the axis of the measuring head and the axis of the positioning rod is 60 degrees. When the conical surface of the cylinder cover seat ring is measured, the positioning rod is inserted into a guide pipe hole of the cylinder cover seat ring, a measuring head of the dial indicator is in contact with the conical surface of the cylinder cover seat ring, the dial indicator rotates for 360 degrees to measure the volume, and the dial indicator displays the bounce volume of the measured conical surface relative to the middle axis.)

1. The utility model provides an engine cylinder head seat circle conical surface measuring tool that beats, its characterized in that, includes the volume body (1), one end fixedly connected with locating lever (2) on the volume body (1) lateral wall, fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder (3) on the lateral wall of the volume body (1), be provided with amesdial (4) in gu fixed cylinder (3), threaded connection has fastening screw (5) that are used for fixed amesdial (4) on gu fixed cylinder (3) lateral wall, the gauge head of amesdial (4) passes the volume body (1) and outstanding in the lateral wall of the volume body (1), the gauge head and the volume body (1) clearance fit of amesdial (4), the axis of gauge head intersects with the axis of locating lever (2), the contained angle between the axis of gauge head and locating lever (2) axis is 60.

2. The engine cylinder head seat ring conical surface runout measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring tool body (1) far away from the positioning rod (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of detection measuring tools, in particular to a measuring tool for conical surface runout of a seat ring of an engine cylinder cover.

Background

Each cylinder of the engine cylinder is provided with at least one air inlet valve and at least one air outlet valve, and each valve seat ring is provided with an inner cone and an outer cone which form two angles. The single-sided angle of the outer conical surface of the cylinder head seat ring is generally 60-70 degrees, the single-sided angle of the inner conical surface is generally 30-60 degrees, and at least 4 sets of special measuring tools are needed for measuring the runout quantity of the conical surface of one cylinder seat ring. The detection cost is high, and the operation is complicated. Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the conical surface runout measuring tool for the engine cylinder head seat ring is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a measuring tool for the conical surface runout of a seat ring of an engine cylinder head, aiming at the problems in the prior art, and the measuring tool is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an engine cylinder head seat circle conical surface measuring tool that beats, includes the volume body, one end fixedly connected with locating lever on the measuring tool body lateral wall, the solid fixed cylinder of fixedly connected with on the concrete lateral wall of volume, be provided with the amesdial in the solid fixed cylinder, threaded connection has the fastening screw who is used for fixed amesdial on the solid fixed cylinder lateral wall, the gauge head of amesdial passes the volume body and outstanding in the concrete lateral wall of volume, the gauge head and the concrete clearance fit of volume of amesdial, the axis of gauge head intersects with the axis of locating lever, the axis of gauge head and the contained angle between the locating lever axis are 60.

The invention is further configured to: the one end fixedly connected with handle that the locating lever was kept away from specifically to the volume.

In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:

when the conical surface of the cylinder cover seat ring is measured, the positioning rod is inserted into a guide pipe hole of the cylinder cover seat ring, a measuring head of the dial indicator is in contact with the conical surface of the cylinder cover seat ring, the dial indicator rotates for 360 degrees to measure the volume, and the dial indicator displays the bounce volume of the measured conical surface relative to the middle axis.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view for showing the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a front view for showing the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view for illustrating the measurement of the taper angle larger than the specific inclination angle in the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram for illustrating the measurement of the taper angle of the present embodiment less than the specific tilt angle (i.e., measurement of taper angles less than 30 deg.).

Reference numerals: 1. measuring specifically; 2. positioning a rod; 3. a fixed cylinder; 4. a dial indicator; 5. fastening screws; 6. a handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-2, the engine cylinder head race conical surface runout measuring tool disclosed by the invention comprises a measuring body 1, wherein a positioning rod 2 is fixedly connected to one end of a side wall of the measuring body 1, a fixed cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the measuring body 1, a dial indicator 4 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 3, a fastening screw 5 for fixing the dial indicator 4 is connected to the side wall of the fixed cylinder 3 in a threaded manner, a measuring head of the dial indicator 4 penetrates through the measuring body 1 and protrudes out of the side wall of the measuring body 1, the measuring head of the dial indicator 4 is in clearance fit with the measuring body 1, the axis of the measuring head is intersected with the axis of the positioning rod 2, and an included angle between the axis of the measuring head and the axis of the positioning rod 2 is 60 degrees (in combination with practical application, the single-sided angle of the cylinder head external conical surface is generally 60-70 degrees, so that α is 60 degrees to be suitable for angle measurement of common conical surfaces). When the conical surface of the cylinder cover seat ring is measured, the positioning rod 2 is inserted into a guide pipe hole of the cylinder cover seat ring, a measuring head of the dial indicator 4 is in contact with the conical surface of the cylinder cover seat ring, the dial indicator 4 rotates for 360 degrees to measure the body 1, and the dial indicator 4 displays the jumping amount of the measured conical surface relative to the middle axis. The one end fixedly connected with handle 6 that the locating lever 2 was kept away from to the volume body 1. The turning of the dosing body 1 is facilitated by means of a handle 6.

The specific working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

during measurement, the bottom surface of the measured cylinder cover faces upwards, the whole measuring tool is placed in the measured cylinder cover seat ring, the positioning rod is inserted into a guide pipe hole of the cylinder cover seat ring, a measuring head of the dial indicator is in conical surface contact with the cylinder cover seat ring, and a detector can rotate the measuring tool through the handle to read out a jumping value according to the change of the dial indicator in the rotation process. As shown in fig. 3-4, the included angle between the axis of the probe of the dial gauge and the axis of the valve cover race guide tube is set to α (i.e., 60 °), and the included angle between the taper surface and the axis of the guide tube is measured to determine β, so that the measured taper surface run-out amount is the dial gauge display value/cos (90 ° - α - β) or the dial gauge display value/cos (30 ° - β).

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