阅读说明：本技术 一种用于抽油机润滑故障油路堵塞清理设备 (Oil way blockage cleaning equipment for lubricating fault of oil pumping unit ) 是由 赵琢萍 彭灵 孙刚 蔚贝贝 李会娜 袁辉 赵紫纾 张晨 张川 刘鑫梅 于 2021-11-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及抽油机技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于抽油机润滑故障油路堵塞清理设备。为了解决回油槽的堵塞物会存在于槽内的各个位置,回油槽的槽口的堵塞物在清理时易掉落至油箱内,拐角处的污物不便于清理的问题。本发明提供了这样一种用于抽油机润滑故障油路堵塞清理设备,包括有移动工作台、移动轮和升降柱；移动工作台底部安装有四个移动轮；移动工作台上侧安装有升降柱。本发明实现了对减速箱回油槽的整体清理,对回油槽的直槽道内部的堵塞物进行清理,并对槽口的位置进行清理,将堵塞物清理收集,对于回油槽拐角的区域进行双向铲除收集的方式对其进行堵塞物清理和收集的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of pumping units, in particular to equipment for cleaning oil way blockage caused by lubrication fault of a pumping unit. The plug in order to solve the oil return groove can be present in each position of inslot, and the plug of the notch of oil return groove easily drops to the oil tank in when the clearance, the not convenient problem of clearance of the filth of corner. The invention provides equipment for cleaning oil way blockage caused by lubrication fault of an oil pumping unit, which comprises a movable workbench, movable wheels and a lifting column, wherein the movable workbench is arranged on the upper part of the movable workbench; four moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving workbench; the upper side of the movable workbench is provided with a lifting column. The invention realizes the effects of integrally cleaning an oil return groove of the reduction gearbox, cleaning the blockage inside a straight channel of the oil return groove, cleaning the position of a notch, cleaning and collecting the blockage, and cleaning and collecting the blockage in a bidirectional shoveling and collecting mode for the corner area of the oil return groove.)

1. A cleaning device for oil circuit blockage caused by lubrication failure of an oil pumping unit comprises a movable workbench (1), a movable wheel (2), an electric sliding rail (3), an electric sliding seat (4), a lifting column (7), a connecting plate (8), an electric rotary table (9) and a mounting plate (10); the bottom of the movable workbench (1) is provided with four movable wheels (2); a lifting column (7) is arranged on the upper side of the movable workbench (1); the telescopic end of the lifting column (7) is provided with a connecting plate (8); an electric turntable (9) is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate (8); the rotating end of the electric turntable (9) is fixedly connected with an installation plate (10); an electric slide rail (3) is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (10); the lower part of the electric sliding rail (3) is connected with an electric sliding seat (4) in a sliding way; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a channel cleaning system (5) and a channel corner cleaning system (6); a channel cleaning system (5) for cleaning the blockage of the oil return channel is arranged at the lower side of the electric sliding seat (4); the lower part of the channel cleaning system (5) is connected with a channel corner cleaning system (6) used for cleaning the channel corner of the oil return groove.

2. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the channel cleaning system (5) comprises a connecting frame (501), a motor seat plate (502), a power motor (503), an installation shaft lever (504), a connecting seat plate (505), an installation frame (506), a cleaning shovel (507), an intercepting net (508), a blockage collecting assembly, a first reset spring (5014), a vertical plate (5015), a pressure sensor (5016), a fixed seat plate (5017), a first electric telescopic rod (5018) and a push disc (5019); a connecting frame (501) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the electric sliding seat (4); the lower part of the connecting frame (501) is fixedly connected with a motor seat plate (502); a power motor (503) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor seat plate (502); an output shaft of the power motor (503) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft lever (504); two sides of the mounting shaft lever (504) are fixedly sleeved with a connecting seat plate (505) respectively; the lower sides of the two connecting seat plates (505) are fixedly connected with a mounting frame (506); a cleaning shovel (507) is connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (506) in a sliding manner; the bottom of the cleaning shovel (507) is of a penetrating structure, and the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning shovel (507) is provided with an intercepting net (508); the bottom of the mounting frame (506) is a penetrating structure; the back part of the mounting frame (506) is provided with a blockage collecting component; the front part of the inner side of the mounting frame (506) is connected with one end of a first return spring (5014), and the other end of the first return spring (5014) is connected with a cleaning shovel (507); a vertical plate (5015) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the cleaning shovel (507); a pressure sensor (5016) is arranged at the top of the front side of the vertical plate (5015); a fixed seat plate (5017) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the mounting frame (506); a first electric telescopic rod (5018) is arranged on the fixed seat plate (5017); the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (5018) is fixedly connected with a push disc (5019); the front part of the lower side of the mounting frame (506) is provided with a channel corner cleaning system (6).

3. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the contact position of the rear part of the cleaning shovel (507) and the bottom surface of the oil return groove is a pointed inclined plate.

4. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the top of the tip inclined plate at the rear part of the cleaning shovel (507) is provided with a rectangular groove.

5. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the interception net (508) is a double-layer net structure, a gap exists between the double-layer nets, and the interception net (508) is detachably arranged on the inner side of the cleaning shovel (507).

6. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the plug collecting component comprises a remote control electric rotating shaft (509), an electric telescopic plate (5010), a connecting column (5011), a collecting screen frame (5012) and a torsion spring (5013); the front part of the left side and the front part of the right side of the mounting frame (506) are respectively provided with a remote control electric rotating shaft (509); the rotating ends of the two remote control electric rotating shafts (509) are respectively fixedly connected with an electric expansion plate (5010); the tops of opposite sides of the telescopic parts of the two electric telescopic plates (5010) are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting column (5011); a collecting screen frame (5012) is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns (5011); the outer sides of the two connecting columns (5011) are respectively sleeved with a torsion spring (5013); one end of each of the two torsion springs (5013) is connected with the collecting screen frame (5012), and the other end of each of the two torsion springs (5013) is connected with one electric telescopic plate (5010).

7. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the channel corner cleaning system (6) comprises a mounting long plate (601), a second electric telescopic rod (602), a connecting seat plate (603), a sliding control frame (604), a fourth limiting sliding ring (6018), a second limiting sliding rod (6019), a fixing ring (6020), a pointed top column (6021) and a corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning assembly; a mounting long plate (601) is fixedly connected to the front part of the lower side of the mounting frame (506); a second electric telescopic rod (602) is arranged on one side above the long mounting plate (601); the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (602) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat plate (603); one side of the connecting seat plate (603) is fixedly connected with a sliding control frame (604); a corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning component is arranged on the sliding control frame (604); a fourth limiting sliding ring (6018) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side and the middle part of the rear side of the sliding control frame (604) respectively; the inner sides of the two fourth limiting sliding rings (6018) are respectively connected with a second limiting sliding rod (6019) in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two second limiting slide bars (6019) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring (6020); a pointed post (6021) is fixedly connected between the two fixing rings (6020).

8. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning assembly comprises a first sliding mounting column (605), a second sliding mounting column (606), a connecting sliding column (607), a second reset spring (608), a first adaptive shovel plate (609), a second adaptive shovel plate (6010), a round head plate (6011), a limiting insert rod (6012), a connecting groove plate (6013), a sliding long plate (6014), a first limiting sliding rod (6015), a third reset spring (6016), an arc shifting strip (6017), a fifth limiting sliding ring (6022), a third limiting sliding rod (6023), a fourth reset spring (6024), a mounting block (6025) and a wedge-shaped column (6026); the inner side of the sliding control frame (604) is respectively connected with a first sliding mounting column (605) and a second sliding mounting column (606) in a sliding manner; the middle part of the first sliding installation column (605) and the middle part of the second sliding installation column (606) are respectively connected with a connecting sliding column (607) in a sliding way through a damping sliding sleeve; the bottom parts of the opposite sides of the first sliding installation column (605) and the second sliding installation column (606) are respectively provided with a triangular prism notch matched with the pointed column (6021); the outer surfaces of the two connecting sliding columns (607) are respectively sleeved with a second return spring (608); the tops of the two second return springs (608) are fixedly connected with a first sliding mounting column (605) and a second sliding mounting column (606) respectively; the bottom ends of the two connecting sliding columns (607) are respectively fixedly connected with a first adaptive shovel plate (609) and a second adaptive shovel plate (6010); a circular head plate (6011) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the first adaptive shovel plate (609) and the second adaptive shovel plate (6010) respectively; the left part and the right part of the lower side of the sliding control frame (604) are respectively fixedly connected with a limit inserted rod (6012); the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two connecting sliding columns (607) are respectively connected with a connecting groove plate (6013) in a sliding manner, and the upper sides of the two connecting groove plates (6013) are respectively connected with a second return spring (608); the inner sides of the two connecting groove plates (6013) are respectively connected with a sliding long plate (6014) in a sliding manner; two sliding long plates (6014) are provided with an inclined quadrangular prism-shaped opening; a first limiting slide rod (6015) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting groove plates (6013) respectively; the two first limiting slide bars (6015) are respectively connected with a sliding long plate (6014) in a sliding mode; the outer surfaces of the two first limiting slide bars (6015) are respectively sleeved with a third return spring (6016); two ends of each third return spring (6016) are fixedly connected with a connecting groove plate (6013) and a sliding long plate (6014) respectively; two sliding long plates (6014) are fixedly connected with an arc shifting strip (6017) respectively; two rectangular through holes are respectively formed in the two sliding long plates (6014), and the two rectangular through holes are respectively connected with a limiting inserted rod (6012) in a sliding mode; two fifth limiting slip rings (6022) are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding control frame (604); the inner sides of the four fifth limiting sliding rings (6022) are respectively connected with a third limiting sliding rod (6023) in a sliding way; a fourth return spring (6024) is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the four third limiting slide bars (6023); the tops of the four third limiting slide bars (6023) are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting block (6025); four fourth return springs (6024) are respectively arranged between the mounting block (6025) and the fifth limiting slip ring (6022); a wedge-shaped column (6026) is fixedly connected between every two mounting blocks (6025) corresponding to the front and the back; the concave arcs of the two arc-shaped shifting strips (6017) face the same direction.

9. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized in that: the left side of the first adaptive shovel plate (609) is in a concave arc shape, and the right side of the second adaptive shovel plate (6010) is in a convex arc shape.

10. The oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the oil pumping unit in the lubrication fault is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: also comprises a pushing handle frame (11) and a weight box (12); a pushing handle bar frame (11) is also arranged on the upper side of the movable workbench (1); two weight boxes (12) are arranged on the upper side of the movable workbench (1), and the two weight boxes (12) are respectively positioned in front of and behind the pushing handle bar frame (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pumping units, in particular to equipment for cleaning oil way blockage caused by lubrication fault of a pumping unit.

Background

At present, in the prior art, in the operation process of an oil pumping unit, an oil circuit of a reduction gearbox is blocked, an oil return groove of the reduction gearbox is blocked, oil cannot return into an oil tank, so that the reduction gearbox has an oil leakage fault, and further oil leakage accidents occur at positions of a box closing surface of the reduction gearbox, an oil seal position of a shaft, an observation port, an oil level viewing window, a screw plug and the like, so that the oil pumping unit cannot normally work;

meanwhile, under the condition that the oil return groove of the pumping unit is blocked, oil in the reduction gearbox flows out to cause oil shortage of the reduction gearbox, the oil shortage of the reduction gearbox causes poor lubrication, and manual work is inconvenient to process;

and the plug of oil gallery can be present in each position of inslot, and the plug of the notch of oil gallery easily drops to the oil tank in when the clearance, and the filth of corner is not convenient for clear up.

In order to solve the problems, the cleaning equipment for oil way blockage caused by lubrication faults of the oil pumping unit is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cleaning device for oil circuit blockage caused by lubrication faults of an oil pumping unit, aiming at overcoming the defects that the blockage of an oil return groove can exist in each position in the oil return groove, the blockage of a notch of the oil return groove easily falls into an oil tank during cleaning, and dirt at a corner is inconvenient to clean.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cleaning device for oil circuit blockage caused by lubrication fault of an oil pumping unit comprises a movable workbench, a movable wheel, an electric slide rail, an electric slide seat, a channel cleaning system, a channel corner cleaning system, a lifting column, a connecting plate, an electric rotary table and a mounting plate; four moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving workbench; the upper side of the movable workbench is provided with a lifting column; the telescopic end of the lifting column is provided with a connecting plate; an electric turntable is arranged on the lower side of the connecting plate; the rotating end of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with an installation plate; an electric slide rail is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate; the lower part of the electric sliding rail is connected with an electric sliding seat in a sliding way; a channel cleaning system for cleaning the blockage of the oil return channel is arranged at the lower side of the electric sliding seat; the lower part of the channel cleaning system is connected with a channel corner cleaning system used for cleaning the channel corner of the oil return groove.

Further, the channel cleaning system comprises a connecting frame, a motor seat plate, a power motor, an installation shaft lever, a connecting seat plate, an installation frame, a cleaning shovel, an intercepting net, a blockage collecting assembly, a first return spring, a vertical plate, a pressure sensor, a fixed seat plate, a first electric telescopic rod and a push disc; the lower side of the electric sliding seat is fixedly connected with a connecting frame; the lower part of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a motor seat plate; a power motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor seat plate; the output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft lever; two sides of the mounting shaft lever are fixedly sleeved with a connecting seat plate respectively; the lower sides of the two connecting seat boards are fixedly connected with an installation frame; the inner side of the mounting frame is connected with a cleaning shovel in a sliding manner; the bottom of the cleaning shovel is of a penetrating structure, and the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning shovel is provided with an interception net; the bottom of the mounting frame is a through structure; a plug collecting component is arranged at the rear part of the mounting frame; the front part of the inner side of the mounting frame is connected with one end of a first return spring, and the other end of the first return spring is connected with a cleaning shovel; a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the cleaning shovel; a pressure sensor is arranged at the top of the front side of the vertical plate; a fixed seat board is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the mounting frame; the fixed seat board is provided with a first electric telescopic rod; the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a push disc; the front part of the lower side of the mounting frame is provided with a channel corner cleaning system.

Furthermore, a pointed inclined plate is arranged at the contact position of the rear part of the cleaning shovel and the bottom surface of the oil return groove.

Furthermore, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the tip inclined plate at the rear part of the cleaning shovel.

Furthermore, the intercepting net is of a double-layer net structure, gaps exist between the double-layer nets, and the intercepting net is detachably arranged on the inner side of the cleaning shovel.

Furthermore, the plug collecting component comprises a remote control electric rotating shaft, an electric expansion plate, a connecting column, a collecting screen frame and a torsion spring; the front part of the left side and the front part of the right side of the mounting frame are respectively provided with a remote control electric rotating shaft; the rotating ends of the two remote control electric rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with an electric expansion plate; the tops of opposite sides of the telescopic parts of the two electric telescopic plates are respectively connected with a connecting column in a rotating way; a collecting screen frame is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns; the outer sides of the two connecting columns are respectively sleeved with a torsion spring; the collection screen frame is all connected to two torsion spring's one end, and an electronic expansion plate is respectively connected to two torsion spring's the other end.

Furthermore, the channel corner cleaning system comprises a mounting long plate, a second electric telescopic rod, a connecting seat plate, a sliding control frame, a fourth limiting sliding ring, a second limiting sliding rod, a fixing ring, a pointed post and a corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning assembly; the front part of the lower side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting long plate; a second electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side above the mounting long plate; the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting seat plate; one side of the connecting seat plate is fixedly connected with a sliding control frame; a corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning component is arranged on the sliding control frame; a fourth limiting slip ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side and the middle part of the rear side of the sliding control frame respectively; the inner sides of the two fourth limiting sliding rings are respectively connected with a second limiting sliding rod in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two second limiting slide bars are respectively fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring; a pointed post is fixedly connected between the two fixing rings.

Furthermore, the corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning assembly comprises a first sliding mounting column, a second sliding mounting column, a connecting sliding column, a second return spring, a first adaptive shovel plate, a second adaptive shovel plate, a round head plate, a limiting inserted bar, a connecting groove plate, a sliding long plate, a first limiting sliding bar, a third return spring, an arc shifting strip, a fifth limiting sliding ring, a third limiting sliding bar, a fourth return spring, a mounting block and a wedge-shaped column; the inner side of the sliding control frame is respectively connected with a first sliding mounting column and a second sliding mounting column in a sliding manner; the middle part of the first sliding mounting column and the middle part of the second sliding mounting column are respectively connected with a connecting sliding column in a sliding way through a damping sliding sleeve; the bottoms of the opposite sides of the first sliding mounting column and the second sliding mounting column are respectively provided with a triangular prism notch matched with the pointed column; the outer surfaces of the two connecting sliding columns are respectively sleeved with a second return spring; the tops of the two second return springs are fixedly connected with the first sliding mounting column and the second sliding mounting column respectively; the bottom ends of the two connecting sliding columns are respectively fixedly connected with a first adaptive shovel plate and a second adaptive shovel plate; the upper sides of the first adaptive shovel plate and the second adaptive shovel plate are fixedly connected with a circular head plate respectively; the left part of the lower side and the right part of the lower side of the sliding control frame are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting inserted rod; the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two connecting sliding columns are respectively connected with a connecting groove plate in a sliding manner, and the upper sides of the two connecting groove plates are respectively connected with a second return spring; the inner sides of the two connecting groove plates are respectively connected with a sliding long plate in a sliding way; the two sliding long plates are respectively provided with an inclined quadrangular prism-shaped opening; the inner sides of the two connecting groove plates are fixedly connected with a first limiting slide bar respectively; the two first limiting sliding rods are respectively connected with a sliding long plate in a sliding manner; the outer surfaces of the two first limiting slide rods are respectively sleeved with a third return spring; two ends of each third reset spring are fixedly connected with the connecting groove plate and the sliding long plate respectively; the two sliding long plates are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped poking strip; the two sliding long plates are respectively provided with a rectangular through hole, and the two rectangular through holes are respectively connected with a limiting inserted rod in a sliding manner; the front side and the rear side of the sliding control frame are respectively fixedly connected with two fifth limiting slip rings; the inner sides of the four fifth limiting sliding rings are respectively connected with a third limiting sliding rod in a sliding manner; the outer surfaces of the four third limiting slide rods are respectively sleeved with a fourth return spring; the tops of the four third limiting slide bars are fixedly connected with a mounting block respectively; the four fourth return springs are respectively arranged between the mounting block and the fifth limiting slip ring; a wedge-shaped column is fixedly connected between every two mounting blocks corresponding to the front and the back; the concave arc directions of the two arc-shaped poking strips are the same.

Furthermore, the left side of the first adaptive shovel plate is in a concave arc shape, and the right side of the second adaptive shovel plate is in a convex arc shape.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a pushing handle frame and a weight box; the upper side of the movable workbench is also provided with a pushing handle frame; two weight boxes are installed on the upper side of the movable workbench and are respectively positioned in front of and behind the pushing handle bar frame.

Has the advantages that: the oil pump aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, oil in a reduction gearbox flows out to cause the reduction gearbox to lack oil under the condition that an oil return groove of the oil pump is blocked, the reduction gearbox lacks oil to cause poor lubrication, and manual work is inconvenient to process; the plug of the oil return groove can be arranged at each position in the oil return groove, the plug of the notch of the oil return groove is easy to drop into the oil tank when being cleaned, and the dirt at the corner is inconvenient to clean;

the invention designs the channel cleaning system, realizes the integral cleaning of the oil return groove of the reduction gearbox, cleans the blockage inside the straight channel of the oil return groove, cleans the position of the notch, cleans and collects the blockage, and avoids the problem that the blockage at the notch falls into the oil tank;

the invention designs a channel corner cleaning system, and has the effects of cleaning and collecting the blockage of the corner area of the oil return groove in a bidirectional shoveling and collecting mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an apparatus for cleaning oil path blockage due to lubrication failure of an oil pumping unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the oil path blockage cleaning device for the lubrication fault of the oil pumping unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first perspective view of the channel cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of the channel cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a third perspective view of the channel cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first perspective view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a first partial perspective view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a second partial perspective view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a third partial perspective view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a fourth partial perspective view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fifth partial perspective view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a sixth partial perspective view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a seventh partial isometric view of the channel corner cleaning system of the present invention;

fig. 14 is an enlarged view of region a of the present invention.

Number designation in the figures: 1-mobile table, 2-mobile wheel, 3-electric slide, 4-electric slide, 5-channel cleaning system, 6-channel corner cleaning system, 7-lifting column, 8-connecting plate, 9-electric turntable, 10-mounting plate, 11-pushing handle bar rack, 12-weight box, 501-connecting rack, 502-motor seat plate, 503-power motor, 504-mounting shaft rod, 505-connecting seat plate, 506-mounting frame, 507-cleaning shovel, 508-intercepting net, 509-remote control electric rotating shaft, 5010-electric expansion plate, 5011-connecting column, 5012-collecting net frame, 5013-torsion spring, 5014-first return spring, 5015-riser, 5016-pressure sensor, 5017-fixed seat plate, 5018-first electric telescopic rod, 5019-pushing disc, 601-installing long plate, 602-second electric telescopic rod, 603-connecting seat plate, 604-sliding control frame, 605-first sliding installing column, 606-second sliding installing column, 607-connecting sliding column, 608-second return spring, 609-first adaptive shovel plate, 6010-second adaptive shovel plate, 6011-circular head plate, 6012-limiting inserted rod, 6013-connecting groove plate, 6014-sliding long plate, 6015-first limiting sliding rod, 6016-third return spring, 6017-arc shifting bar, 6018-fourth limiting sliding ring, 6019-second limiting sliding rod, 6020-fixing ring, 6021-pinnacle, 6022-fifth limiting sliding ring, 6023-third limiting sliding rod, 6024-fourth return spring, 6025-mounting block, 6026-wedge post.

Detailed Description

The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.

Example 1

According to the figures 1-2, the oil path blockage cleaning equipment for the lubrication fault of the oil pumping unit comprises a movable workbench 1, a movable wheel 2, an electric slide rail 3, an electric slide seat 4, a channel cleaning system 5, a channel corner cleaning system 6, a lifting column 7, a connecting plate 8, an electric rotary table 9, a mounting plate 10, a pushing hand rod frame 11 and a weight box 12; the bottom of the movable workbench 1 is provided with four movable wheels 2; the upper side of the movable workbench 1 is provided with a lifting column 7; the telescopic end of the lifting column 7 is provided with a connecting plate 8; an electric turntable 9 is arranged at the lower side of the connecting plate 8; the rotating end of the electric turntable 9 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 10; the lower side of the mounting plate 10 is provided with an electric slide rail 3; the lower part of the electric slide rail 3 is connected with an electric slide seat 4 in a sliding way; a channel cleaning system 5 for cleaning the blockage of the oil return channel is arranged at the lower side of the electric sliding seat 4; the lower part of the channel cleaning system 5 is connected with a channel corner cleaning system 6 for cleaning the channel corner of the oil return tank; the upper side of the movable workbench 1 is also provided with a pushing handle bar frame 11; two weight boxes 12 are installed on the upper side of the movable table 1, and the two weight boxes 12 are respectively positioned in front of and behind the push handle bar frame 11.

Before the oil pumping unit lubrication fault oil circuit blockage cleaning device is used, firstly, an upper cover of a reduction gearbox of the oil pumping unit is opened, then the oil pumping unit lubrication fault oil circuit blockage cleaning device is pushed to move by a hand rod frame 11, the oil pumping unit lubrication fault oil circuit blockage cleaning device is called as the device for short, namely, the device is moved by four moving wheels 2 until the device moves to the side of the reduction gearbox, then a power supply is switched on, a lifting column 7 is controlled to extend upwards, then the lifting column 7 drives a connecting plate 8, an electric rotating disc 9, a mounting plate 10, an electric sliding rail 3, an electric sliding seat 4, a channel cleaning system 5 and a channel corner cleaning system 6 to move upwards integrally, so that the channel cleaning system 5 and the channel corner cleaning system 6 rise to a height higher than the reduction gearbox, then the device is moved again, so that the channel cleaning system 5 and the channel corner cleaning system 6 move to the upper part of an oil return chute, then control channel clearance system 5 carries out the clearance of jam to the straight channel of oil gallery, and clear up the notch position of oil gallery, clear up the jam and collect, then adjust channel clearance system 5 and channel turning clearance system 6's position, make channel turning clearance system 6 enter into the turning position of oil gallery and clear up the jam of turning part, the whole clearance to the reducing gear box oil gallery has been realized, clear up the inside jam of straight channel of oil gallery, and clear up the position of notch, clear up the jam and collect, carry out the effect that the jam was cleared up and was collected to it to the regional mode of carrying out two-way shovel collection of oil gallery turning.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, according to the fig. 1-5, the chute cleaning system 5 comprises a connecting frame 501, a motor seat plate 502, a power motor 503, a mounting shaft rod 504, a connecting seat plate 505, a mounting frame 506, a cleaning shovel 507, an intercepting net 508, a blockage collecting component, a first return spring 5014, a vertical plate 5015, a pressure sensor 5016, a fixed seat plate 5017, a first electric telescopic rod 5018 and a push disc 5019; the lower side of the electric sliding seat 4 is connected with a connecting frame 501 through bolts; a motor seat plate 502 is welded at the lower part of the right side of the connecting frame 501; the upper side of the motor seat plate 502 is connected with a power motor 503 through bolts; an output shaft of the power motor 503 is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft lever 504; two sides of the mounting shaft lever 504 are fixedly sleeved with a connecting seat plate 505 respectively; the lower sides of the two connecting seat plates 505 are welded with mounting frames 506; a cleaning shovel 507 is connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 506 in a sliding manner; the bottom of the cleaning shovel 507 is of a penetrating structure, and the bottom of the inner side of the cleaning shovel 507 is provided with an interception net 508; the bottom of the mounting frame 506 is a penetrating structure; the back part of the mounting frame 506 is provided with a blockage collecting component; the front part of the inner side of the mounting frame 506 is connected with one end of a first return spring 5014, and the other end of the first return spring 5014 is connected with a cleaning shovel 507; a vertical plate 5015 is welded on the front side of the top of the cleaning shovel 507; a pressure sensor 5016 is arranged at the top of the front side of the vertical plate 5015; the front side of the top of the mounting frame 506 is connected with a fixed seat plate 5017 through bolts; the fixed seat plate 5017 is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 5018; the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 5018 is connected with a push disc 5019 through a bolt; the front part of the lower side of the mounting frame 506 is provided with a channel corner cleaning system 6.

The rear part of the cleaning shovel 507 is in contact with the bottom surface of the oil return groove and is provided with a pointed inclined plate.

The top of the tip inclined plate at the rear part of the cleaning shovel 507 is provided with a rectangular groove.

The interception net 508 is a double-layer net structure, a gap exists between the double-layer nets, and the interception net 508 is detachably installed on the inner side of the cleaning shovel 507.

The plug collecting component comprises a remote control electric rotating shaft 509, an electric telescopic plate 5010, a connecting column 5011, a collecting screen frame 5012 and a torsion spring 5013; the front part of the left side and the front part of the right side of the mounting frame 506 are respectively provided with a remote control electric rotating shaft 509; the rotating ends of the two remote control electric rotating shafts 509 are fixedly connected with an electric expansion plate 5010 respectively; the tops of the opposite sides of the telescopic parts of the two electric telescopic plates 5010 are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting column 5011; a collecting screen frame 5012 is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns 5011; the outer sides of the two connecting columns 5011 are respectively sleeved with a torsion spring 5013; one end of each of the two torsion springs 5013 is connected with the collecting screen 5012, and the other end of each of the two torsion springs 5013 is connected with one electric expansion plate 5010.

Firstly, moving the equipment to enable the cleaning shovel 507 to face a first straight channel of an oil return groove, then controlling a power motor 503 to rotate to drive an installation shaft rod 504 to rotate, namely the installation shaft rod 504 drives all components connected below the installation shaft rod to move downwards through two connection seat plates 505 to drive the rear end of the cleaning shovel 507 to rotate downwards, namely one end of a tip inclined plate of the cleaning shovel 507 inclines downwards, then controlling a lifting column 7 to shrink and descend, then driving all components connected with a telescopic end of the lifting column 7 to move downwards, enabling the tip inclined plate of the cleaning shovel 507 inclining downwards to move downwards to extend to one end, far away from a notch, of the straight channel until the tip of the tip inclined plate of the cleaning shovel 507 inclining downwards contacts the inner bottom surface of the channel, then controlling an electric sliding rail 3 to drive an electric sliding seat 4 to move, namely the electric sliding seat 4 drives components connected below the electric sliding seat 4 to move, the cleaning shovel 507 is driven to move in the straight channel, namely the tip inclined plate of the cleaning shovel 507 can shovel and separate the blockage in the channel, when the tip inclined plate meets the blockage which is firmly adhered, the tip inclined plate is intercepted at the moment, the mounting frame 506 continues to move, the cleaning shovel 507 can slide in the mounting frame 506 towards the direction close to the fixed base plate 5017, then the cleaning shovel 507 compresses the first return spring 5014, the cleaning shovel 507 synchronously drives the vertical plate 5015 and the pressure sensor 5016 to move until the pressure sensor 5016 touches the fixed base plate 5017, then the pressure sensor 5016 is triggered, then the pressure sensor 5016 sends a signal to control the first electric telescopic rod 5018 to extend, then the first electric telescopic rod 5018 drives the push disc 5019 to move, namely the push disc 5019 pushes the lower part of the vertical plate 5015, and then the vertical plate 5015 drives the cleaning shovel 507 to move towards the direction far away from the fixed base plate 5017, the cleaning shovel 507 moves towards the direction of the blockage again, so that the cleaning shovel 507 can shovel and separate the blockage which is firmly adhered, then the cleaning shovel 507 is kept in the straight channel of the oil return groove to move until the blockage moves to the tail end of the straight channel, the blockage is shoveled and separated by the tip inclined plate of the cleaning shovel 507 and is temporarily stored in the interception net 508 of the cleaning shovel 507, and oil flows downwards and is separated from meshes of the interception net 508;

the notch of the straight channel is positioned at the side part of the tail end of the straight channel, namely the direction of the notch is vertical to the trend of the straight channel, when a blockage appears at the position of the notch, the lifting column 7 is controlled to extend upwards and rise, namely the lifting column 7 drives the connecting plate 8, the electric turntable 9, the mounting plate 10, the channel cleaning system 5 and the channel corner cleaning system 6 to lift upwards, and then the cleaning shovel 507 moves upwards to be separated from the straight channel of the oil return channel, at the moment, the electric turntable 9 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 10 to rotate ninety degrees, namely the cleaning shovel 507 rotates ninety degrees, so that the cleaning shovel 507 rotates to a position parallel to the notch direction of the straight channel, then the position of the equipment is adjusted, the electric slide rail 3 is controlled to drive the electric slide seat 4 to move to adjust the position of the cleaning shovel 507, the tip inclined plate notch of the cleaning shovel 507 is opposite to one side communicated with the straight channel, and then the lifting column 7 is controlled to retract downwards again, until the tip inclined plate of the cleaning shovel 507 contacts the bottom of the channel, because the direction of the electric slide rail 3 is parallel to the direction of the oil groove at the moment, the electric slide rail 3 is further controlled to drive the electric slide carriage 4 to move again, so that the cleaning shovel 507 moves from the inner side of the groove opening to the outer side of the groove opening, and simultaneously the two remote control electric rotating shafts 509 are controlled to respectively drive the two electric telescopic plates 5010 to rotate downwards, namely the two electric telescopic plates 5010 can drive the connecting column 5011, the collecting screen frame 5012 and the torsion spring 5013 to rotate downwards until the collecting screen frame 5012 rotates to a position attached to the outer side outside the oil return groove opening, when the lower part of the collecting screen frame 5012 contacts the outer side of the oil return groove opening at first, the two electric telescopic plates 5010 are controlled to contract synchronously at the moment, so that the collecting screen frame 5012 rotates to be attached to the outer side of the oil return groove opening, the electric slide rail 3 is controlled to stop driving the electric slide carriage 4 to continue to move, and then the first electric telescopic rod 5018 is controlled to extend, then the first electric telescopic rod 5018 pushes the cleaning shovel 507 again to move through the push disc 5019, and then the cleaning shovel 507 moves towards the direction of the outer side of the notch, namely the cleaning shovel 507 pushes the blockage at the notch position to clean outwards into the interception net 508, namely the blockage is temporarily stored in the interception net 508, and cleaning and collection of the blockage at the notch are completed;

the rectangular groove position at the top of the tip inclined plate at the rear part of the cleaning shovel 507 can ensure that the blockage can be intercepted by the rectangular groove when the inner side of the cleaning shovel 507 moves, and the blockage is prevented from falling out when the cleaning shovel 507 moves; meanwhile, due to the double-layer net structure of the interception net 508, part of the blocking objects can be temporarily stored in gaps between the double-layer nets, and the interception net 508 can be detached after cleaning is finished to clean the blocking objects in the interception net 508; for the other straight channel of the oil return channel, the electric turntable 9 needs to be controlled to rotate to drive the mounting plate 10, the channel cleaning system 5 and the channel corner cleaning system 6 to rotate ninety degrees, and then the position is adjusted to perform the same cleaning operation on the other straight channel.

Example 3

On the basis of the embodiment 2, according to fig. 1 and fig. 6 to 14, the channel corner cleaning system 6 comprises a mounting long plate 601, a second electric telescopic rod 602, a joint seat plate 603, a sliding control frame 604, a fourth limit sliding ring 6018, a second limit sliding rod 6019, a fixing ring 6020, a pointed column 6021 and a corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning assembly; the front part of the lower side of the mounting frame 506 is connected with a mounting long plate 601 through bolts; a second electric telescopic rod 602 is arranged on one side above the long mounting plate 601; the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 602 is fixedly connected with a joint seat plate 603; one side of the connecting seat plate 603 is fixedly connected with a sliding control frame 604; a corner convex arc and concave arc cleaning component is arranged on the sliding control frame 604; a fourth limiting sliding ring 6018 is welded at the middle part of the front side and the middle part of the rear side of the sliding control frame 604 respectively; the inner sides of the two fourth limiting sliding rings 6018 are respectively connected with a second limiting sliding rod 6019 in a sliding manner; a fixing ring 6020 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the outer surface of each of the two second limiting slide bars 6019; a pointed post 6021 is welded between the two retaining rings 6020.

The corner convex arc concave arc cleaning assembly comprises a first sliding mounting column 605, a second sliding mounting column 606, a connecting sliding column 607, a second return spring 608, a first adaptive shovel plate 609, a second adaptive shovel plate 6010, a round head plate 6011, a limiting insertion rod 6012, a connecting groove plate 6013, a sliding long plate 6014, a first limiting sliding rod 6015, a third return spring 6016, an arc shifting strip 6017, a fifth limiting sliding ring 2, a third limiting sliding rod 6023, a fourth return spring 6024, a mounting block 6025 and a wedge-shaped column 6026; the inner side of the sliding control frame 604 is respectively connected with a first sliding mounting column 605 and a second sliding mounting column 606 in a sliding manner; the middle part of the first sliding installation column 605 and the middle part of the second sliding installation column 606 are respectively connected with a connecting sliding column 607 in a sliding way through a damping sliding sleeve; the bottom parts of the opposite sides of the first sliding mounting column 605 and the second sliding mounting column 606 are respectively provided with a triangular prism notch matched with the pointed column 6021; the outer surfaces of the two connecting sliding columns 607 are respectively sleeved with a second return spring 608; the tops of the two second return springs 608 are fixedly connected with a first sliding mounting column 605 and a second sliding mounting column 606 respectively; the bottom ends of the two connecting sliding columns 607 are respectively welded with a first adaptive shovel 609 and a second adaptive shovel 6010; a round head plate 6011 is welded on the upper sides of the first adaptive shovel plate 609 and the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 respectively; the lower sides of the two ends of the sliding control frame 604 are respectively welded with a limiting inserting rod 6012; the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two connecting sliding columns 607 are respectively connected with a connecting groove plate 6013 in a sliding manner, and the upper sides of the two connecting groove plates 6013 are respectively connected with a second return spring 608; the inner sides of the two connecting groove plates 6013 are respectively connected with a sliding long plate 6014 in a sliding manner; two sliding long plates 6014 are each provided with an inclined quadrangular prism-shaped opening; a first limiting slide bar 6015 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting channel plates 6013 respectively; each of the two first limiting slide bars 6015 is slidably connected with a sliding long plate 6014; a third return spring 6016 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first limiting slide bars 6015 respectively; two ends of each third return spring 6016 are fixedly connected with a slotted plate 6013 and a sliding long plate 6014 respectively; an arc-shaped shifting bar 6017 is welded on each of the two sliding long plates 6014; two sliding long plates 6014 are respectively provided with a rectangular through hole, and the limiting insert rod 6012 is slidably arranged in the two rectangular through holes; two fifth limiting slip rings 6022 are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding control frame 604; the inner sides of the four fifth limiting slide rings 6022 are respectively connected with a third limiting slide bar 6023 in a sliding way; a fourth return spring 6024 is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the four third limit slide bars 6023; the tops of the four third limiting slide rods 6023 are respectively welded with a mounting block 6025; four fourth return springs 6024 are respectively mounted between the mounting block 6025 and the fifth position-limiting slip ring 6022; a wedge-shaped column 6026 is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks 6025 corresponding to each front and back.

The left side of the first adaptive shovel 609 is concave arc shaped, and the right side of the second adaptive shovel 6010 is convex arc shaped.

The concave arcs of the two arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 face the same direction.

When the corners of two straight channels of the oil return groove need to be cleaned, the corners of the oil return groove are arc-shaped, at the moment, the electric rotary table 9 is controlled to rotate to drive the mounting plate 10, the direction of the channel cleaning system 5 and the channel corner cleaning system 6 is adjusted, then the electric slide rail 3 is controlled to drive the electric slide seat 4, the channel cleaning system 5 and the channel corner cleaning system 6 move, the channel corner cleaning system 6 moves to the upper parts of the corners of the two straight channels of the oil return groove, at the moment, the mounting long plate 601 and the two straight channels form an included angle of forty-five degrees, then the second electric telescopic rod 602 is controlled to extend downwards, then the second electric telescopic rod 602 drives the connecting seat plate 603 to move downwards, then the connecting seat plate 603 drives all parts connected with the connecting seat plate to move downwards, the corners of the oil return groove are provided with an inner frame and an outer frame, the inner frame is convex arc-shaped, the outer frame is concave arc-shaped, and then the arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 with the same direction of the two concave arc-shaped shifting strips descend to the tops of the inner and outer frames of the corners of the oil return groove respectively Meanwhile, a second return spring 608 is compressed, so that two arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 are pressed at the tops of the inner and outer frames, and a first adaptive shovel plate 609 and a second adaptive shovel plate 6010 move downwards continuously, namely, the first adaptive shovel plate 609 is located on one side of the inner frame of the convex arc, the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 is located on one side of the outer frame of the concave arc, and then the first adaptive shovel plate 609 and the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 are in contact with the inner bottom surface of the oil return groove until the bottoms of the first adaptive shovel plate 609 and the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 are in contact with the inner bottom surface of the oil return groove, and meanwhile, the bottoms of two second limiting slide rods 6019 are also in contact with the inner bottom surface of the oil return groove;

while the sliding control frame 604 moves downwards integrally, then the two connecting sliding columns 607 start to slide upwards inside the first sliding installation column 605 and the second sliding installation column 606, the fixing ring 6020 and the pinnacle column 6021 remain stationary, while the sliding control frame 604 continues to drive the first sliding installation column 605 and the second sliding installation column 606 to move downwards, further the triangular prism notches at the bottoms of the first sliding installation column 605 and the second sliding installation column 606 contact the sharp tip of the pinnacle column 6021, then the first sliding installation column 605 and the second sliding installation column 606 move away from each other along the two slopes of the pinnacle column 6021, that is, the first sliding installation column 605 and the second sliding installation column 606 slide away from each other inside the sliding control frame 604, and further the first sliding installation column 605 and the second sliding installation column 606 drive one connecting sliding column 607 to move respectively, namely, the two connecting sliding columns 607 drive the first adaptive shovel 609 and the second adaptive shovel 6010 to move, the first adaptive shovel 609 moves towards the convex arc inner frame, the second adaptive shovel board 6010 moves toward the concave arc outer frame, and the connecting sliding column 607 drives the connecting trough board 6013 to move, then, since the arc-shaped shifting bar 6017 is pressed against the tops of the inner and outer frames at the corner of the oil return groove by the elastic force of the second return spring 608 at this time, and then the two arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 are kept still until the first adaptive shovel 609 and the second adaptive shovel 6010 move to be attached to the inner side surface of the inner frame and the inner side surface of the outer frame respectively, namely, the first adaptive shovel plate 609 and the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 clean the dirt at the corners in the moving process of the inner bottom surface of the oil return tank to avoid the blockage, that is, the dirt is scooped up and stays on the top surface edges of first adaptive blade 609 and second adaptive blade 6010;

then, the second electric telescopic rod 602 is controlled to extend upwards slowly, so that the second electric telescopic rod 602 drives the components connected to the lower side of the second electric telescopic rod to move upwards as a whole, the arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 are pressed on the tops of the inner and outer frames at the corner of the oil return chute by the elastic force of the second return spring 608 at this time, the two arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 continue to be kept still, then the first adaptive shovel 609 and the second adaptive shovel 6010 move upwards, that is, the first adaptive shovel 609 and the second adaptive shovel 6010 respectively drive one round head plate 6011 to move upwards, so that the two round head plates 6011 move upwards to contact with the inclined quadrangular groove on one sliding long plate 6014, and then the two round head plates 6011 continue to move upwards, so that the two round head plates 6011 are gradually inserted into the inclined quadrangular grooves, that the tops of the two round head plates 6011 move upwards along the inclined surfaces of the inclined quadrangular grooves, so that the sliding long plate 6014 moves towards the direction close to the connecting slide column 607, that is, at this time, the first limit slide bar 6015 slides in the sliding long plate 6014, the third return spring 6016 is further compressed, when the first adaptive blade 609 and the second adaptive blade 6010 move upward to be flush with the top of the frame of the oil gallery, at this time, the two arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 move to the edges of the first adaptive blade 609 and the second adaptive blade 6010, respectively, the dirt on the top edges of the first adaptive blade 609 and the second adaptive blade 6010 is shifted inward, so that the dirt is shifted and collected to the top surfaces of the first adaptive blade 609 and the second adaptive blade 6010, then the arc-shaped shifting strips 6017 also move upward to leave the frame of the oil gallery, the second electric telescopic rod 602 continuously contracts until the tops of the four mounting blocks 6025 contact the bottom surface of the mounting long plate 601, and then the four mounting blocks 6025 are pushed downward, then the four third limit slide bars 6023 move downward inside the fifth limit slide ring 6022, the four fourth return springs 6024 are compressed, then the four mounting blocks 6025 drive the two wedge-shaped columns 6026 to move downwards, further the bottom inclined planes of the wedge-shaped columns 6026 contact the top frames of the opposite sides of the first sliding mounting column 605 and the second sliding mounting column 606, further the first sliding mounting column 605 and the second sliding mounting column 606 slide on the bottom inclined planes of the two wedge-shaped columns 6026 to approach each other, further the first sliding mounting column 605 and the second sliding mounting column 606 drive the two connecting sliding columns 607 to reset, the first adaptive shovel plate 609 and the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 are reset, then the dirt on the top of the first adaptive shovel plate 609 and the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 are manually cleaned, and the dirt on the inner side of the turning of the oil return chute is cleaned;

the left side of the first adaptive shovel plate 609 is in a concave arc shape, the right side of the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 is in a convex arc shape, so that the left side of the first adaptive shovel plate 609 and the right side of the second adaptive shovel plate 6010 can be respectively attached to an inner frame and an outer frame of an oil return groove corner, and similarly, the concave arc orientations of the two arc shifting strips 6017 can be respectively pressed and attached to the top of the convex arc of the inner frame and the top of the concave arc of the outer frame.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.