Cleaning and polishing equipment for copper ingots

文档序号:414630 发布日期:2021-12-21 浏览:11次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铜锭的清洁打磨设备 (Cleaning and polishing equipment for copper ingots ) 是由 许建中 于 2021-10-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及金属打磨技术领域,尤其是一种铜锭的清洁打磨设备,包括主体,所述主体包括上壳与下壳,所述上壳与下壳为可拆卸连接,所述主体的内部安装有收集机构与清洁机构,所述下壳内腔的顶部固定安装有电机,有益效果在于:通过设置的收集机构,电机带动空心轴转动,空心轴通过打磨基座带动打磨板进行转动,有利于对铜锭进行打磨,在打磨的时候会有废屑产生,启动吸尘器,此时废屑从三组通管进入打磨基座内部的三组横管内,之后从三组横管进入弧形管的内部,之后从弧形管进入连接管的内部,然后从连接管进入吸尘器的内部,有利于实现边打磨边对废屑进行收集。(The invention relates to the technical field of metal polishing, in particular to a cleaning and polishing device for a copper ingot, which comprises a main body, wherein the main body comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are detachably connected, a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the main body, and a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the lower shell, and the cleaning and polishing device has the beneficial effects that: through the collection mechanism who sets up, the motor drives the hollow shaft and rotates, the hollow shaft drives the board of polishing through the base of polishing and rotates, be favorable to polishing the copper ingot, there is the sweeps production when polishing, start the dust catcher, the sweeps gets into the horizontal intraductal of three groups of base of polishing from three siphunculus this moment, later from the inside that three groups of violently pipes got into the arc, later get into the inside of connecting pipe from the arc, then get into the inside of dust catcher from the connecting pipe, be favorable to realizing that the limit of polishing is collected the sweeps.)

1. The utility model provides a clean equipment of polishing of copper ingot, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the main part (1) includes epitheca and inferior valve, the epitheca is connected for dismantling with the inferior valve, the internally mounted of main part (1) has collection mechanism and clean mechanism, the top fixed mounting of inferior valve inner chamber has motor (2).

2. A cleaning and grinding apparatus for copper ingots according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a hollow shaft (3), the hollow shaft (3) is connected with the output end of the motor (2), a dust collector (301) is arranged in the middle of the hollow shaft (3), one end of the hollow shaft (3) is connected with a polishing base (302), the polishing base (302) is designed as a cavity, three groups of through pipes (303) are arranged on one side of the polishing base (302), a connecting pipe (304) is arranged on one side of the dust collector (301), the connecting pipe (304) penetrates through the hollow shaft (3) and extends to the interior of the grinding base (302), the tail end of the connecting pipe (304) is connected with an arc-shaped pipe (305), one side of the arc-shaped pipe (305) is connected with a transverse pipe (306), and one side of the polishing base (302) is provided with a limiting groove (409).

3. The copper ingot cleaning and polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises an opening (4), a water tank (401) and a polishing base (302), a water pipe (402) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (401), the water pipe (402) extends to the inside of the polishing base (302) through a hollow shaft (3), an arc-shaped bin (403) is arranged on the inner wall of the polishing base (302), a submersible pump (404) is installed inside the arc-shaped bin (403), one end of the water pipe (402) is connected with the submersible pump (404), an arc-shaped plate (406) is arranged below the arc-shaped bin (403), cotton cloth (410) is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (406), and brush bristles (411) are arranged on one side of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (406).

4. The cleaning and polishing device for the copper ingot according to claim 2, wherein one side of the arc-shaped plate (406) is provided with a stud (407) which is matched with the limiting groove (409), and the outer side of the stud (407) is provided with a nut (408). .

5. The copper ingot cleaning and polishing device according to claim 2, wherein a polishing plate (5) is arranged on one side of the polishing base (302), a limiting slide block (502) is arranged on one side of the polishing plate (5), a screw groove (501) is arranged inside the limiting slide block (502), a penetrating screw rod (503) is arranged inside the hollow column (3), and a limiting slide groove (504) matched with the limiting slide block (502) is arranged at the bottom of the polishing base (302).

6. A cleaning and grinding device for copper ingots according to claim 3, wherein a water filling port is arranged at the top of the water tank (401), and a sealing plug is arranged at the inner side of the water filling port.

7. A cleaning and grinding apparatus for copper ingots according to claim 2, characterized in that the cross pipe (306) is matched with the through pipe (303), and the cross pipe (306) penetrates into the inside of the through pipe (303).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal polishing, in particular to cleaning and polishing equipment for a copper ingot.

Background

The copper ingot has arc, rectangle and the like in appearance, the copper ingot is a rectangular copper ingot, a thick plate is made in advance to serve as an anode, pure copper is made into a thin sheet to serve as a cathode, a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and copper sulfate serves as an electrolyte, and a polishing device is needed to polish the surface of the copper ingot in the processing process of the copper ingot.

The polishing device generates scraps when polishing the copper ingot, and the conventional polishing device cannot recover the scraps, so that the scraps fall everywhere; and the surface of the copper ingot is stained with dust after being polished, and the existing polishing device is lack of a cleaning mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a polishing device polishes a copper ingot, scraps are generated, and the conventional polishing device cannot recover the scraps, so that the scraps fall everywhere; and the surface of the copper ingot is stained with dust after being polished, and the prior polishing device has the defect of lacking a cleaning mechanism, so the cleaning and polishing equipment for the copper ingot is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clean equipment of polishing of copper ingot, includes the main part, the main part includes epitheca and inferior valve, the epitheca is connected for dismantling with the inferior valve, the internally mounted of main part has collection mechanism and clean mechanism, the top fixed mounting of inferior valve inner chamber has the motor.

Preferably, the collection mechanism includes hollow shaft 3, hollow shaft 3 is connected with motor 2's output, the intermediate position of hollow shaft 3 is provided with dust catcher 301, the one end of hollow shaft 3 is connected with the base 302 of polishing, the base 302 of polishing is the cavity design, one side of the base 302 of polishing is provided with three siphunculus 303 of group, one side of dust catcher 301 is provided with connecting pipe 304, connecting pipe 304 runs through hollow shaft 3 and extends to the inside of the base 302 of polishing, the end-to-end connection of connecting pipe 304 has arc pipe 305, one side of arc pipe 305 is connected with violently pipe 306, one side of the base 302 of polishing is provided with spacing groove 409.

Preferably, clean mechanism includes opening 4, water tank 401 and base 302 of polishing, the bottom of water tank 401 is connected with water pipe 402, water pipe 402 runs through hollow shaft 3 and extends to the inside of base 302 of polishing, the inner wall of base 302 of polishing is provided with arc storehouse 403, the internally mounted of arc storehouse 403 has immersible pump 404, the one end and the immersible pump 404 of water pipe 402 are connected, the below in arc storehouse 403 is provided with arc 406, the bottom of arc 406 is provided with cotton 410, one side of arc 406 bottom is provided with brush hair 411.

Preferably, one side of the arc plate 406 is provided with a stud 407 which is matched with the limit groove 409, and the outer side of the stud 407 is provided with a nut 408.

Preferably, one side of the polishing base 302 is provided with a polishing plate 5, one side of the polishing plate 5 is provided with a limiting sliding block 502, a thread groove 501 is formed in the limiting sliding block 502, a penetrating screw 503 is arranged in the hollow column 3, and a limiting sliding groove 504 matched with the limiting sliding block 502 is formed in the bottom of the polishing base 302.

Preferably, a water filling port is arranged at the top of the water tank 401, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the water filling port.

Preferably, the cross tube 306 is matched with the through tube 303, and the cross tube 306 penetrates into the through tube 303.

The cleaning and polishing equipment for the copper ingot, provided by the invention, has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the collection mechanism who sets up, the motor drives the hollow shaft and rotates, the hollow shaft drives through the base of polishing and drives the board rotation of polishing, be favorable to polishing the copper ingot, there is the sweeps production when polishing, start the dust catcher, the sweeps gets into the horizontal intraductal three groups of base of polishing from three siphunculus this moment, start dust catcher 301, later from three inside of violently managing entering arc pipe of group, later get into the inside of connecting pipe from the arc pipe, then get into the inside of dust catcher from the connecting pipe, be favorable to realizing that the limit of polishing is collected the sweeps

2. Through the spacing slider and the spacing spout that set up mutually support, spacing slider gos deep into the inside of the base member of polishing, and the motor drives the screw rod through hollow post this moment and rotates, under the screw rod and the screw groove effect of mutually supporting, handheld polishing board is close to and in close contact with to the collective of polishing gradually, is convenient for change the polishing board of different fineness, makes things convenient for daily dismantlement.

3. Cleaning mechanism through setting up, the main part need be through the inside water injection of water inlet to the water tank before work, later dismantle the closing plate of opening bottom, the nut rotates, make mutual separation between arc and the base of polishing, under the effect of spacing groove, pulling double-screw bolt arc downstream, the brush hair that makes the arc bottom set up passes through the opening, then the main part rotates, make brush hair round trip movement, be favorable to cleaning the surface of copper ingot, later start the immersible pump, make the inside that water in the water tank got into the arc storehouse through first water pipe, later the inside that water in the arc storehouse got into the arc through the bellows, be favorable to wetting the cotton, repeat above-mentioned step, continue downstream with the arc, make the cotton be close to the copper ingot gradually, then the board of polishing rotates, be convenient for grind its water, the effect of polishing is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a main body according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of a main body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the polishing base according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of arc plates according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at position A according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a sanding plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a motor; 3. a hollow shaft; 301. a vacuum cleaner; 302. polishing the base; 303. pipe passing; 304. a connecting pipe; 305. an arc tube; 306. a transverse tube; 4. an opening; 401. a water tank; 402. a water pipe; 403. an arc-shaped bin; 404. a submersible pump; 405. a bellows; 406. an arc-shaped plate; 407. a stud; 408. a nut; 409. a limiting groove; 410. cotton cloth; 411. brushing; 5. grinding the plate; 501. a screw groove; 502. a limiting slide block; 503. a screw; 504. and a limiting sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the cleaning and polishing equipment for the copper ingot comprises a main body 1, wherein the main body 1 comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are detachably connected, a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged inside the main body 1, and a motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the lower shell; through the epitheca and the inferior valve that set up, be convenient for dismantle main part 1, conveniently to water injection in the water tank 401 to can pour out the crushed aggregates in dust catcher 301.

The collecting mechanism comprises a hollow shaft 3, the hollow shaft 3 is connected with the output end of a motor 2, a dust collector 301 is arranged in the middle of the hollow shaft 3, one end of the hollow shaft 3 is connected with a polishing base 302, the polishing base 302 is designed to be a cavity, three groups of through pipes 303 are arranged on one side of the polishing base 302, a connecting pipe 304 is arranged on one side of the dust collector 301, the connecting pipe 304 penetrates through the hollow shaft 3 and extends to the inside of the polishing base 302, an arc-shaped pipe 305 is connected to the tail end of the connecting pipe 304, a transverse pipe 306 is connected to one side of the arc-shaped pipe 305, and a limiting groove 409 is arranged on one side of the polishing base 302;

through the collection mechanism that sets up, motor 2 drives hollow shaft 3 and rotates, hollow shaft 3 drives grinding plate 5 through base 302 of polishing and rotates, be favorable to polishing the copper ingot, there is the sweeps production when polishing, start dust catcher 301, the sweeps gets into the horizontal intraductal 306 of three groups of base 302 of polishing from three group's siphunculus 303 this moment, later get into the inside of arc pipe 305 from horizontal intraductal 306 of three groups, later get into the inside of connecting pipe 304 from arc pipe 305, then get into the inside of dust catcher 301 from connecting pipe 304, be favorable to realizing that the limit of polishing is collected the sweeps.

The cleaning mechanism comprises an opening 4, a water tank 401 and a grinding base 302, the bottom of the water tank 401 is connected with a water pipe 402, the water pipe 402 penetrates through the hollow shaft 3 and extends to the inside of the grinding base 302, an arc-shaped bin 403 is arranged on the inner wall of the grinding base 302, a submersible pump 404 is installed inside the arc-shaped bin 403, one end of the water pipe 402 is connected with the submersible pump 404, an arc-shaped plate 406 is arranged below the arc-shaped bin 403, cotton cloth 410 is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 406, and bristles 411 are arranged on one side of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 406;

clean mechanism through the setting, main part 1 need be through the water inlet to water tank 401's inside water injection before the work, brush hair 411 passes through opening 4, motor 2 drives sanding plate 5 and rotates, make brush hair 411 round trip movement, be favorable to cleaning the surface of copper ingot, later start immersible pump 404, make the inside that water in the water tank 401 passes through water pipe 402 and gets into arc storehouse 403, later the inside that the water in arc storehouse 403 passes through bellows 405 and gets into arc 406, later drench cotton 410 from the inside water of arc 406, when cotton 410 and copper ingot surface contact, sanding plate 5 rotates the water mill that realizes the copper ingot, improve the effect of polishing.

Wherein, one side of arc 406 is provided with the double-screw bolt 407 of mutually supporting with spacing groove 409, and the outside of double-screw bolt 407 is provided with nut 408, moves in spacing groove 409 through the double-screw bolt 407 that sets up, is convenient for adjust the position of arc 406 to realize cotton 410 and the purpose that the brush hair 411 leaves opening 4, the nut 408 that sets up is convenient for fix arc 406.

Wherein, one side of base 302 of polishing is provided with the board of polishing 5, and the one side of board of polishing 5 is provided with limit slider 502, and limit slider 502's inside is provided with thread groove 501, the inside of hollow post 3 is provided with the screw rod 503 that runs through, the bottom of the base 302 of polishing is provided with the limit chute 504 who mutually supports with limit slider 502, is convenient for polish the copper ingot through the board of polishing 5 that sets up, the limit slider 502 of setting, inserts the inside of limit chute 504 this moment starter motor 2, and motor 2 drives screw rod 503 and rotates, and screw rod 503 mutually supports with thread groove 501 for board of polishing 5 is close to base 302 of polishing gradually, thereby is convenient for change the board of polishing 5 of different fineness.

Wherein, water tank 401's top is provided with the filler, the inboard of filler is provided with the sealing plug, violently manages (306) and siphunculus (303) and mutually support, and violently manages (306) and run through to the inside of siphunculus (303), through the filler that sets up, the cooperation sealing plug, the filler and the leak protection of being convenient for, the violently pipe 306 of setting runs through the inside that gets into siphunculus 303, is convenient for carry on spacingly to the base 302 of polishing, accomplishes the purpose of dust absorption simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: the motor 2 drives the hollow shaft 3 to rotate, the hollow shaft 3 drives the grinding base 302 to rotate to grind a copper ingot, scraps are generated during grinding, the dust collector 301 is started, the scraps enter three groups of transverse pipes 306 inside the grinding base 302 from three groups of through pipes 303, then enter the arc pipe 305 from three groups of transverse pipes 306, then enter the connecting pipe 304 from the arc pipe 305, then enter the dust collector 301 from the connecting pipe 304, the scraps are collected while grinding, the main body 1 needs to be filled with water into the water tank 401 through a water inlet before working, then the nut 408 is loosened, the stud 407 is pulled to move towards the bottom of the limiting groove 409, so that the bristles 411 leave the opening 4, then the nut 408 is rotated to fix the arc plate 406, the motor 2 drives the grinding plate 5 to rotate to enable the bristles 411 to move back and forth to clean the surface of the copper ingot, when fine grinding is needed, the motor 2 rotates reversely, the screw 503 gradually leaves the screw groove 501, then the delicate polishing plate 5 is replaced, the steps are repeated, the polishing plate 5 is replaced by the forward rotation of the motor 2, when the delicate water milling is needed, then the submersible pump 404 is started, water in the water tank 401 enters the arc-shaped bin 403 through the water pipe 402, then the water in the arc-shaped bin 403 enters the arc-shaped bin 406 through the corrugated pipe 405, then the cotton cloth 410 is wetted from the arc-shaped bin 406, then the nut 408 is loosened, the pulling stud 407 moves towards the bottom of the limiting groove 409, so that the cotton cloth 410 is flush with the opening 4 on the polishing plate 5, then the polishing plate 5 rotates, and the water milling delicate water milling treatment is carried out on the surface of the copper ingot.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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