From carrying formula grinding device for metal column processing

文档序号:42008 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自输送式金属柱件加工用打磨装置 (From carrying formula grinding device for metal column processing ) 是由 盛正德 于 2021-07-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及打磨装置技术领域,具体为一种自输送式金属柱件加工用打磨装置,包括支撑底座,所述支撑底座顶端左侧固定连接有支撑板,且支撑板顶端固定连接有储料槽,两组所述转动板互相远离的一侧皆胶粘有磨砂纸,所述花键轴外部设置有夹持机构,且花键轴外部下侧设置有推出机构。本发明可自动将打磨完成的工件,向前推出,从而将工件移走,无需工人们手动的将工件移走,从而便于后续工件的打磨,整个装置集上料、下料、夹持和更换工件,为一体式设计,装置具有较强的联动性,自动完成对工件的一系列操作,持续对工件内壁进行打磨,大大提高了打磨时的效率,同时极大的降低了供人们的劳动量。(The invention relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a self-conveying type polishing device for processing a metal column. The automatic workpiece polishing device can automatically push a polished workpiece forwards so as to remove the workpiece, and does not need workers to manually remove the workpiece, so that subsequent workpieces are conveniently polished.)

1. The utility model provides a from transport formula grinding device for metal column processing, includes support base (111), its characterized in that: support base (111) top left side fixedly connected with backup pad (112), and backup pad (112) top fixedly connected with stock chest (113), silo (114) under stock chest (113) bottom fixedly connected with, and support base (111) top one side and install control switch (115), support base (111) top right side fixed mounting have electric putter (116), and electric putter (116) left side is connected with integral key shaft (117) through grinding machanism (2), integral key shaft (117) top and below all are provided with rotor plate (118), and are two sets of one side that rotor plate (118) kept away from each other all is glued with abrasive paper (119), integral key shaft (117) outside is provided with fixture (3), and integral key shaft (117) outside downside is provided with release mechanism (4).

2. The self-feeding type grinding device for machining the metal column according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing mechanism (2) comprises a first fixing plate (211), two groups of first fixing plates (211) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the supporting base (111), two groups of first fixing plates (211) are fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of each first fixing plate (211), a movable sleeve ring (213) is movably connected to the inside of each first fixing sleeve ring (212) through a bearing, a connecting plate (214) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the discharging groove (114), a motor (215) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of each connecting plate (214), a first belt pulley (216) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (215), a second belt pulley (217) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of each movable sleeve ring (213), the first belt pulley (216) is movably connected with the second belt pulley (217) through a transmission belt (218), and a spline shaft (117) is inserted into the inside of each movable sleeve ring (213), the movable sleeve ring (213) is internally provided with a sliding groove which is mutually matched with the spline shaft (117), the upper end and the lower end of the spline shaft (117) are respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of first connecting rods (219), the outsides of the first connecting rods (219) are sleeved with sleeved rods (220), one sides of the sleeved rods (220) close to the rotating plates (118) at the two sides are respectively and fixedly connected onto the rotating plates (118), the outsides of the first connecting rods (219) are sleeved with first springs (221), the four groups of first springs (221) are respectively welded on the rotating plates (118) at the two sides and the sleeved rods (220) at the two sides, one end of the spline shaft (117) far away from the rotating plates (118) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve block (222), the inside of the fixed sleeve block (222) is movably connected with a rotating block (223), and the ejecting end of the electric push rod (116) is fixedly connected onto the rotating block (223), fixed nest of blocks (222) is last to be seted up with turning block (223) and electric putter (116) notch of mutually supporting, and the right-hand proximity switch (224) that is provided with of fixed nest of blocks (222), silo (114) below is provided with two sets of bracing pieces (226) down, and is two sets of one side fixedly connected with second connecting rod (225) that bracing piece (226) kept away from each other, both sides the other end of second connecting rod (225) is all fixed connection on backup pad (112).

3. The self-feeding type grinding device for machining the metal column according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting rod (311), the front side and the rear side of the electric push rod (116) are fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (311), the other ends of the two groups of first connecting rods (311) are fixedly connected with a first abutting block (312), the left side of the top end of the electric push rod (116) is fixedly connected with two groups of second connecting rods (313), the top ends of the two groups of second connecting rods (313) are fixedly connected with a second fixed sleeve ring (314), a movable rod (315) is inserted in the second fixed sleeve ring (314), one ends of the two groups of movable rods (315) close to each other are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (316), a second spring (317) is sleeved outside the movable rod (315), the two ends of the second spring (317) are respectively welded on the two groups of second fixed sleeve rings (314) and the two groups of clamping plates (316), and the other ends of the movable rods (315) are fixedly connected with a second abutting block (318), the two sets of the second abutting blocks (318) are respectively matched with and tightly abutted against the two sets of the first abutting blocks (312).

4. The self-feeding type grinding device for machining the metal column according to claim 3, wherein: two sides of the two groups of movable rods (315) are fixedly connected with limit rods (319), the limit rods (319) extend to the inside of the second fixed sleeve ring (314), and sliding grooves matched with the limit rods (319) are formed in the second fixed sleeve ring (314).

5. The self-feeding type grinding device for machining the metal column according to claim 3, wherein: protective pads (320) are glued on the sides, close to the two groups of clamping plates (316), of the two groups of clamping plates, and the protective pads (320) are made of rubber.

6. The self-feeding type grinding device for machining the metal column according to claim 3, wherein: two sets of first connecting rod (311) outside all is equipped with stop collar (322), and stop collar (322) are close to one side all fixedly connected with third connecting rod (321) each other, and is two sets of third connecting rod (321) other end difference fixed connection is on one side of two sets of first fixed plates (211).

7. The self-feeding type grinding device for machining the metal column according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the top end of the supporting base (111) is fixedly connected with two groups of second fixing plates (411), a movable plate (412) is arranged above the second fixing plates (411), the front side and the rear side of the interior of the movable plate (412) are clamped with limiting blocks (413), sliding grooves matched with the limiting blocks (413) are formed in the movable plate (412), one ends, close to the two groups of second fixing plates (411), of the limiting blocks (413) are fixedly connected to the two groups of second fixing plates (411) respectively, the bottom end of the movable plate (412) is fixedly connected with a first rack plate (414), one sides, close to each other, of the two groups of second fixing plates (411) are fixedly connected with fixing shafts (415), transmission gears (416) are movably connected to the outer portions of the fixing shafts (415) through bearings, the transmission gears (416) are meshed with the first rack plate (414), and a push-out plate (417) is arranged below the transmission gears (416), and all fixedly connected with fixture block (418) on two sets of second fixed plate (411) of fixed axle (415) below, two sets of one side subsection that fixture block (418) is close to each other extends to inside ejector plate (417), and ejector plate (417) is inside to be seted up the spout of mutually supporting, ejector plate (417) top fixedly connected with second rack board (419), and drive gear (416) intermeshing, ejector plate (417) right-hand member fixedly connected with link plate (420) of electric putter (116) bottom, and link plate (420) top fixed connection is on electric putter (116) bottom, proximity switch (224) fixed mounting is on link plate (420) left end upside.

8. The self-feeding type grinding device for machining the metal column according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of installation draw-in groove (511) have all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of rotor plate (118), and support base (111) left end medial side fixedly connected with guide board (512), fixedly connected with baffle (513) on guide board (512) front and back both ends.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of polishing devices, in particular to a self-conveying type polishing device for processing a metal column.

Background

The workpiece refers to a product part in a manufactured product, and the variety of workpieces is also various, such as a cylindrical workpiece, a rectangular workpiece and the like. In order to meet the requirements of people, people can process workpieces generally, for example, laser cutting is utilized, the workpieces are cut into a desired shape, so that the subsequent use requirements of people are met, a large amount of waste residues are often generated in the laser cutting process, particularly, a cylindrical workpiece is adhered to the inside of the workpiece, if the workpiece is not cleaned, the subsequent use and the attractiveness of products are affected, and the like.

Firstly, in terms of polishing, the conventional polishing device generally rotates through a polishing plate to polish a workpiece, the polishing mode is easy in polishing the outer surface of the workpiece, and when the inner part of a columnar workpiece is polished, the device cannot well extend into the inner part of the columnar workpiece, so that the polishing device is particularly troublesome and inconvenient in polishing.

Secondly be about the work piece carry with fixed problem in the aspect, current grinding device often can not be automatic fix the work piece and remove, the worker people when the operation, not only need manual operation, still need assist with the help of other apparatus, it is comparatively troublesome inconvenient during the operation to the work piece is generally for producing according to batch, when the quantity is higher, the mode efficiency that adopts manual polishing is lower, still can be very big increase people's work load simultaneously, therefore need a from transport formula grinding device for column processing to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a self-conveying type polishing device for processing a metal column, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional polishing device in the background art generally polishes a workpiece by rotating a polishing disc, the polishing mode is easy when the outer surface of the workpiece is polished, and when the inner part of a column-shaped workpiece is polished, the device cannot well extend into the column-shaped workpiece, so that the polishing is very troublesome and inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a from transport formula metal column processing grinding device, includes the support base, support base top left side fixedly connected with backup pad, and backup pad top fixedly connected with storage silo, silo under storage tank bottom fixedly connected with, and support base top one side and install control switch, support base top right side fixed mounting has electric putter, and the electric putter left side is connected with the integral key shaft through grinding machanism, integral key shaft top and below all are provided with the rotor plate, and are two sets of one side that the rotor plate was kept away from each other all is glued with abrasive paper, the integral key shaft outside is provided with fixture, and the outside downside of integral key shaft is provided with ejecting mechanism.

Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, two groups of first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the supporting base, a first fixing sleeve ring is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two groups of first fixing plates, a movable sleeve ring is movably connected to the inside of the first fixing sleeve ring through a bearing, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the blanking groove, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the connecting plate, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the movable sleeve ring, the first belt pulley is movably connected with the second belt pulley through a transmission belt, a spline shaft is inserted into the movable sleeve ring, a sliding groove matched with the spline shaft is formed in the inside of the movable sleeve ring, two groups of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the spline shaft respectively, and sleeved rods are arranged outside the first connecting rods, both sides one side that the pole is close to both sides rotor plate is established to the cover fixed connection respectively on the rotor plate, and the head rod outside all overlaps and be equipped with first spring, four groups first spring welds respectively on the rotor plate of both sides and the cover of both sides is established the pole, the integral key shaft is kept away from the fixed nest of piece of one end fixedly connected with of rotor plate, the inside swing joint of fixed nest of piece has the rotor block, and electric putter's ejecting end fixed connection on the rotor block, set up the notch of mutually supporting with rotor block and electric putter on the fixed nest of piece, and the right-hand proximity switch that is provided with of fixed nest of piece, the silo below is provided with two sets of bracing pieces down, and is two sets of one side fixedly connected with second connecting rod, both sides that the bracing piece was kept away from each other the other end of second connecting rod is fixed connection in the backup pad all.

Preferably, fixture includes first connecting rod, the first connecting rod of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides around the electric putter, it is two sets of the first connecting rod of the equal fixedly connected with of first connecting rod other end supports the piece, and two sets of second connecting rods of electric putter top left side fixedly connected with, it is two sets of the fixed lantern ring of the equal fixedly connected with second in second connecting rod top, and the fixed lantern ring of second inside all inserts and is equipped with the movable rod, and is two sets of the equal fixedly connected with grip block of one end that the movable rod is close to each other, and the movable rod outside all overlaps and is equipped with the second spring, the welding is respectively on two sets of fixed lantern rings of second and two sets of grip blocks in second spring both ends, and the equal fixedly connected with second of the movable rod other end supports the piece, and is two sets of the second supports the piece and mutually supports tightly with two sets of first butt pieces respectively.

Preferably, two sets of both sides of movable rod are all fixedly connected with gag lever post, both sides the gag lever post all extends to inside the fixed lantern ring of second, and all sets up the spout of mutually supporting with the gag lever post on the fixed lantern ring of second.

Preferably, protective pads are glued to one sides of the two groups of clamping plates, which are close to each other, and the protective pads are made of rubber.

Preferably, the first connecting rods are all sleeved with limiting sleeves, one sides of the limiting sleeves, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with third connecting rods, and the other ends of the third connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the two first fixing plates.

Preferably, two sets of second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the top end of the supporting base, a movable plate is arranged above the second fixing plates, the front side and the rear side of the interior of the movable plate are respectively clamped with a limiting block, a sliding groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the movable plate, one end, close to the two sets of second fixing plates, of the two sets of limiting blocks is respectively and fixedly connected to the two sets of second fixing plates, a first rack plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side, close to the two sets of second fixing plates, of the two sets of second fixing plates, a transmission gear is movably connected to the exterior of the fixed shaft through a bearing and is meshed with the first rack plate, a push-out plate is arranged below the transmission gear, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the two sets of second fixing plates below the fixed shaft, one side, close to the two sets of clamping blocks, extends to the interior of the push-out plate, and the inside spout of mutually supporting of seting up of ejector plate, ejector plate top fixedly connected with second rack board, and drive gear intermeshing, the ejector plate right-hand member fixedly connected with of electric putter bottom links the board, and links board top fixed connection on electric putter bottom, proximity switch fixed mounting links board left end upside.

Preferably, two sets of installation draw-in grooves have all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of rotor plate, and support base left end medial side fixedly connected with guide board, fixedly connected with baffle on the guide board front and back both ends.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the polishing device for machining the self-conveying type metal column is provided with the blanking groove and the second connecting rod, the part can fall above the supporting rod by adopting the design, when a workpiece above the supporting rod is moved away, the workpiece to be polished stored in the blanking groove can automatically fall above the supporting rod, so that the workpiece can be automatically fed, manual feeding of workers is not needed, and convenience of the device is improved;

2. the self-conveying type polishing device for processing the metal column piece is provided with the electric push rod, the spline shaft and the abrasive paper, the device can automatically extend into the workpiece conveniently by adopting the design, the inner wall of the workpiece is polished by the abrasive paper, the polishing effect is better, meanwhile, manual operation of workers is not needed during polishing, and the labor amount of the workers is reduced;

3. the self-conveying type polishing device for processing the metal column is provided with the first abutting block, the clamping plates, the second springs and the second abutting block, when the device polishes a workpiece again, the two groups of clamping plates can automatically clamp the workpiece without manual operation of workers, so that subsequent polishing is more convenient, and the device can automatically release clamping after polishing the workpiece, so that the purpose of replacing the workpiece subsequently is achieved, and the convenience of the device is further improved;

4. this from transport formula grinding device for metal column processing is provided with the fly leaf, drive gear and ejector plate, adopt this kind of design to make the device accomplish the back at the work piece is polished, can be automatically with the work piece of polishing the completion, release forward, thereby remove the work piece, need not that the manual work piece of worker people removes, thereby be convenient for polishing of follow-up work piece, whole device collection material loading, the unloading, centre gripping and change work piece, formula design as an organic whole, the device has stronger linkage, a series of operations to the work piece are accomplished in the automation, continuously polish the work piece inner wall, efficiency when polishing has been improved greatly, simultaneously very big reduction the amount of labour who supplies people, better development prospect has.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a right side top perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a left side top perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the grinding mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the spline shaft, the rotating plate and the abrasive paper in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the right side of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic right side cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 111. a support base; 112. a support plate; 113. a storage tank; 114. a discharging groove; 115. a control switch; 116. an electric push rod; 117. a spline shaft; 118. a rotating plate; 119. grinding abrasive paper; 2. a polishing mechanism; 211. a first fixing plate; 212. a first fixed collar; 213. a movable collar; 214. a connecting plate; 215. a motor; 216. a first pulley; 217. a second pulley; 218. a drive belt; 219. a first connecting rod; 220. sleeving the rod; 221. a first spring; 222. fixing the sleeve block; 223. rotating the block; 224. a proximity switch; 225. a second connecting rod; 226. a support bar; 3. a clamping mechanism; 311. a first link; 312. a first abutment block; 313. a second link; 314. a second stationary collar; 315. a movable rod; 316. a clamping plate; 317. a second spring; 318. a second abutment block; 319. a limiting rod; 320. a protective pad; 321. a third connecting rod; 322. a limiting sleeve; 4. a push-out mechanism; 411. a second fixing plate; 412. a movable plate; 413. a limiting block; 414. a first rack plate; 415. a fixed shaft; 416. a transmission gear; 417. pushing out the plate; 418. a clamping block; 419. a second rack plate; 420. connecting plates; 511. installing a clamping groove; 512. a guide plate; 513. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a from transport formula grinding device for metal column processing, including supporting base 111, support base 111 top left side fixedly connected with backup pad 112, and backup pad 112 top fixedly connected with stock chest 113, silo 114 under the 113 bottom fixedly connected with of stock chest, and support base 111 top one side and install control switch 115, support base 111 top right side fixed mounting has electric putter 116, and electric putter 116 left side is connected with integral key shaft 117 through grinding machanism 2, integral key shaft 117 top and below all are provided with rotor plate 118, one side that two sets of rotor plates 118 kept away from each other all is glued with abrasive paper 119, integral key shaft 117 outside is provided with fixture 3, and the outside downside of integral key shaft 117 is provided with ejecting mechanism 4.

The grinding mechanism 2 comprises a first fixing plate 211, two groups of first fixing plates 211 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of a supporting base 111, a first fixing sleeve 212 is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of each group of first fixing plates 211, a movable sleeve ring 213 is movably connected to the inside of each first fixing sleeve 212 through a bearing, a connecting plate 214 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of a blanking groove 114, a motor 215 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of each connecting plate 214, a first belt pulley 216 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 215, a second belt pulley 217 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of each movable sleeve ring 213, the first belt pulley 216 is movably connected with the second belt pulley 217 through a transmission belt 218, a spline shaft 117 is inserted into the movable sleeve 213, a sliding groove which is matched with the spline shaft 117 is formed in the inside each movable sleeve 213, and two groups of first connecting rods 219 are fixedly connected to the upper and the lower ends of the spline shaft 117 respectively, the outer parts of the first connecting rods 219 are sleeved with sleeved rods 220, one sides of the sleeved rods 220 close to the rotating plates 118 on the two sides are respectively and fixedly connected to the rotating plates 118, the outer parts of the first connecting rods 219 are sleeved with first springs 221, four groups of first springs 221 are respectively welded on the rotating plates 118 on the two sides and the sleeved rods 220 on the two sides, one end of the spline shaft 117 away from the rotating plates 118 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve block 222, the inner part of the fixed sleeve block 222 is movably connected with a rotating block 223, the top end of the electric push rod 116 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 223, the fixed sleeve block 222 is provided with notches which are matched with the rotating block 223 and the electric push rod 116, the right side of the fixed sleeve block 222 is provided with a proximity switch 224, two groups of supporting rods 226 are arranged below the blanking groove 114, one sides of the two groups of supporting rods 226 away from each other are fixedly connected with second connecting rods 225, and the other ends of the second connecting rods 225 on the two sides are fixedly connected to the supporting plates 112, by adopting the design, the inner wall of the workpiece can be better polished by the device.

The clamping mechanism 3 comprises a first connecting rod 311, the front side and the rear side of the electric push rod 116 are fixedly connected with the first connecting rods 311, the other ends of the two groups of first connecting rods 311 are fixedly connected with first abutting blocks 312, the left side of the top end of the electric push rod 116 is fixedly connected with two groups of second connecting rods 313, the top ends of the two groups of second connecting rods 313 are fixedly connected with second fixed lantern rings 314, movable rods 315 are inserted in the second fixed lantern rings 314, the mutually adjacent ends of the two groups of movable rods 315 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 316, the outer parts of the movable rods 315 are sleeved with second springs 317, the two ends of the second springs 317 are respectively welded on the two groups of second fixed lantern rings 314 and the two groups of clamping plates 316, the other ends of the movable rods 315 are fixedly connected with second abutting blocks 318, the two groups of second abutting blocks 318 are respectively matched with the two groups of first abutting blocks 312 and are tightly abutted, and the design is convenient for the device to automatically clamp and unclamp the workpiece, therefore, the workpiece polishing process is smoother without manual operation of workers, and the labor amount of the workers is reduced.

The both sides of two sets of movable rods 315 are all fixedly connected with gag lever post 319, and inside both sides gag lever post 319 all extended to the fixed lantern ring 314 of second, and all seted up the spout of mutually supporting with gag lever post 319 on the fixed lantern ring 314 of second, adopt this kind of design to be convenient for make spacing to movable rod 315 for it is more stable when movable rod 315 moves about, does benefit to the centre gripping of follow-up grip block 316.

The protection pad 320 is glued to one side of each of the two groups of clamping plates 316, and the protection pad 320 is made of rubber, so that the clamping is more stable due to the fact that the rubber material has larger friction force.

Two sets of first connecting rods 311 are outside all to be equipped with stop collar 322, and the equal fixedly connected with third connecting rod 321 in one side that stop collar 322 is close to each other, and two sets of third connecting rod 321 other ends are fixed connection respectively on one side of two sets of first fixed plates 211, adopt this kind of design to be convenient for make further spacing to first connecting rod 311 for it is more stable when first connecting rod 311 moves about.

Two sets of second fixing plates 411 are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the top end of the supporting base 111, a movable plate 412 is disposed above the second fixing plates 411, a limiting block 413 is clamped between the front side and the rear side of the interior of the movable plate 412, a sliding slot matched with the limiting block 413 is formed in the interior of the movable plate 412, one end of each of the two sets of limiting blocks 413 close to the two sets of second fixing plates 411 is fixedly connected to the two sets of second fixing plates 411, a first rack plate 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 412, a fixing shaft 415 is fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of second fixing plates 411 close to each other, a transmission gear 416 is movably connected to the exterior of the fixing shaft 415 through a bearing, the transmission gear 416 is meshed with the first rack plate 414, a push-out plate 417 is disposed below the transmission gear 416, clamping blocks 418 are fixedly connected to the two sets of second fixing plates 411 below the fixing shaft 415, and one side of the two sets of clamping blocks 418 close to each other extends to the inside of the push-out plate 417, the pushing plate 417 is internally provided with sliding grooves which are matched with each other, the top end of the pushing plate 417 is fixedly connected with a second rack plate 419, the transmission gear 416 is meshed with the transmission gear 416, the right end of the pushing plate 417 at the bottom end of the electric push rod 116 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 420, the top end of the connecting plate 420 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 116, the proximity switch 224 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the left end of the connecting plate 420, the proximity switch 224 and the electric push rod 116 are not main protection objects of the invention and are only used as auxiliary applications, and excessive description is given for the purpose.

Installation card slot 511 has all been seted up to the inside left and right sides of two sets of rotor plates 118, adopt this kind of design to be convenient for make can be at rotor plate 118 internally mounted balancing weight, centrifugal force is bigger when making rotor plate 118 rotate, it is better to make the effect of polishing, and support base 111 left end medial side fixedly connected with guide board 512, fixedly connected with baffle 513 is gone up at both ends around guide board 512, adopt this kind of design to be convenient for make the device can guide the work piece of releasing, do benefit to subsequent accomodating.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the workpiece is placed inside the storage tank 113 in parallel with the support base 111, the workpiece inside the storage tank 113 is guided by the discharging tank 114 and drops to the position above the support rod 226, when the workpiece drops to the position above the support rod 226, the workpiece above the support rod 226 abuts against the workpiece inside the discharging tank 114, so that the workpiece inside the discharging tank 114 cannot drop, then the control switch 115 is pressed to control the electric push rod 116 to work, when the electric push rod 116 works, the rotating block 223 is driven to move leftwards, when the rotating block 223 moves leftwards, the fixed sleeve block 222 is driven to move leftwards, so that the spline shaft 117 moves leftwards, and when the spline shaft 117 moves leftwards, the rotating plates 118 on two sides can enter the workpiece.

When the top end of the electric push rod 116 moves leftwards, the first connecting rod 311 is also driven to move leftwards, when the first connecting rod 311 moves leftwards, the first abutting blocks 312 on the two sides are driven to move leftwards and abut against the second abutting blocks 318 on the two sides, so that the two groups of second abutting blocks 318 are close to each other, the two groups of clamping plates 316 are driven to be close to each other, the workpiece is clamped, and when the two groups of clamping plates 316 are close to each other, the two groups of second springs 317 are also deformed.

When the ejecting end of the electric push rod 116 moves leftwards, the approach switch 224 is close to the fixed sleeve 222, so as to control the motor 215 to drive the first belt pulley 216 to rotate, the first belt pulley 216 rotates to drive the transmission belt 218 to rotate, the second belt pulley 217 rotates to drive the movable sleeve 213 to rotate, the movable sleeve 213 rotates to drive the spline shaft 117 to rotate, the spline shaft 117 rotates to drive the two sets of rotating plates 118 at the two sides to rotate, centrifugal force is generated during rotation, so that the two sets of abrasive paper 119 at the two sides are tightly abutted against and rotate with the inner wall of the workpiece, thereby polishing the inner wall of the workpiece, simultaneously, the two sets of first springs 221 at the two sides are deformed, after the workpiece is polished, the electric push rod 116 works again, so that the ejecting end of the electric push rod 116 moves rightwards, and the approach switch 224 is far away from the fixed sleeve 222, thereby controlling the motor 215 to stop rotating, so that the two sets of first springs 221 at the two sides are deformed again, stopping polishing the workpiece, and when the electric push rod 116 moves rightward, the two sets of first abutting blocks 312 are also enabled to release the abutting against the two sets of second abutting blocks 318, and at this moment, the two sets of second springs 317 are deformed again, so as to drive the two sets of clamping plates 316 to be away from each other, thereby releasing the clamping of the workpiece.

When the ejecting end of the electric push rod 116 moves rightwards, the electric push rod can drive the ejecting plate 417 to move rightwards, when the ejecting plate 417 moves rightwards, the second rack plate 419 can be driven to move rightwards, so that the transmission gear 416 rotates anticlockwise, when the transmission gear 416 rotates anticlockwise, the first rack plate 414 can be driven to move leftwards, when the first rack plate 414 moves leftwards, the movable plate 412 can be driven to move leftwards, so that the workpiece above the supporting rod 226 is moved out, at the moment, the workpiece in the blanking groove 114 can move downwards and fall above the supporting rod 226, workpiece loading is completed, the electric push rod 116 is continuously controlled to work through the control switch 115, so that the ejecting end of the electric push rod 116 moves leftwards, the second rack plate 419 moves leftwards, so that the movable plate 412 is driven to move rightwards to restore the initial position, and the next workpiece is pushed out continuously.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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