Graphite plate processing facility

文档序号:42502 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种石墨板材加工设施 (Graphite plate processing facility ) 是由 高建河 刘国琴 彭姣 于 2020-03-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明一种石墨板材加工设施属于加工设施领域,在底座上面横向水平安装长方形机体、在机体左边纵向水平安装长方形并联轴承座、在并联轴承座里面横向水平安装了多根圆柱形推进器、推进器左边安装了圆盘形倒向齿轮、其中中间的倒向齿轮左边安装了圆盘形主减速齿轮,在机体内部左边设置了中空长方形搅膛、在搅膛右边设置了中空梯形体形状压缩管、在压缩管右边设置了中空长方形出料管,在机体左边的上面纵向水平设置了长方形的进料口、在进料口的上面纵向水平安装了梯形的料斗,当石墨粉经进料口进入搅膛后被多根推进器同步推入压缩管进行挤压、被挤压呈板状的石墨板材经出料管挤出后送入高温烤房进行烘烤。(The invention relates to a graphite plate processing facility, belonging to the field of processing facilities, a rectangular machine body is horizontally and transversely arranged on a base, a rectangular parallel bearing seat is horizontally and longitudinally arranged on the left side of the machine body, a plurality of cylindrical propellers are horizontally and transversely arranged in the parallel bearing seat, a disc-shaped reverse gear is arranged on the left side of each propeller, a disc-shaped main reduction gear is arranged on the left side of the reverse gear in the middle of each propeller, a hollow rectangular mixing chamber is arranged on the left side in the machine body, a hollow trapezoidal compression pipe is arranged on the right side of the mixing chamber, a hollow rectangular discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the compression pipe, a rectangular feed inlet is longitudinally and horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the machine body, a trapezoidal hopper is longitudinally and horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the feed inlet, when graphite powder enters the stirring chamber through the feeding hole, the graphite powder is synchronously pushed into the compression pipe by the plurality of propellers to be extruded, and the graphite plate which is extruded into a plate shape is extruded by the discharging pipe and then is sent into the high-temperature baking room to be baked.)

1. A graphite plate processing facility is characterized by comprising a base, a machine body, a motor, a driving gear, a main reduction gear, a propeller, a reverse gear, a stirring chamber, a compression pipe, a discharge pipe, a hopper, a supporting plate, a feed inlet, a parallel bearing seat, a bearing, an air switch and a power line;

the base is in a hollow cuboid shape and is transversely and horizontally arranged on the ground, the left side surface is provided with an opening, the center of the inner part of the left side is transversely and horizontally provided with a cylindrical motor, and a disc-shaped driving gear is arranged on a middle shaft on the left side of the motor;

the machine body is cuboid and is transversely and horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the base, the inner part on the left side is transversely and horizontally provided with a hollow rectangular stirring chamber, the upper surface on the left side is longitudinally and horizontally provided with a rectangular feeding hole, the middle part inside the right side is longitudinally and horizontally provided with a hollow trapezoidal compression pipe, a large opening on the left side of the compression pipe is connected with an outlet on the right side of the stirring chamber, the taper of the compression pipe is 15-20 degrees, the inner part on the right side is transversely and horizontally provided with a hollow rectangular discharge pipe, an inlet on the left side of the discharge pipe is connected with a small opening on the right side of the compression pipe, and the length of the discharge pipe is more than 1.2 m;

the parallel bearing block is cuboid and is longitudinally and horizontally arranged on the left side of the machine body through a bolt, three cylindrical bearing positions are horizontally and uniformly arranged in the parallel bearing block, a cylindrical propeller is horizontally arranged in each bearing position through a pair of annular bearings, the left top ends of the three propellers extend to the left side of the parallel bearing block, the left top ends of the three propellers are respectively provided with a disc-shaped inverted gear with the same diameter, every two adjacent inverted gears are mutually meshed, the right sides of the three propellers extend to the right side in the stirring chamber, spiral pushing strips are arranged on the right sides of the three propellers, and the rotating directions of the pushing strips on the middle propeller are opposite to the rotating directions of the pushing strips on the propellers on the two sides;

the main reduction gear is disc-shaped, the center of the right side of the main reduction gear is connected with the left side of the inverted gear on the middle propeller, the lower side of the main reduction gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the diameter of the main reduction gear is 3-6 times that of the driving gear;

the hopper is in a hollow trapezoid shape, the upper part and the lower part of the hopper are rectangular openings, and the bottom of the hopper is longitudinally and horizontally connected with the upper surface of the feeding hole;

the supporting plate is rectangular, the bottom of the supporting plate is transversely and horizontally arranged on the ground through a rectangular bracket, the top end of the left side of the supporting plate is connected with the machine body below the discharge pipe, and the upper side of the supporting plate is horizontal to the lower opening of the discharge pipe;

the air switch is rectangular and is arranged on a power distribution cabinet of the assembly line, and the lower part of the air switch is connected with the motor through a circular power line.

Technical Field

The invention discloses a graphite plate processing facility, belongs to the field of processing facilities, and particularly relates to a facility for processing a graphite plate by using graphite waste.

Background

Graphite plate, a plate made of graphite as raw material, is usually used for heat-insulating layer of furnace hearth or ultrahigh-temperature part. The existing enterprises for processing graphite mostly use hydraulic presses when processing graphite plates, and because the hydraulic presses are used for manufacturing the graphite plates, the corresponding dies are needed, and only 1-2 graphite plates can be compressed at each time, the operation is complex, and the efficiency is low. Therefore, a facility with simple operation, assembly line and high production speed is needed to replace the existing equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention relates to a graphite plate processing facility which solves the difficulties and adopts a cuboid-shaped base, a rectangular machine body is horizontally and transversely arranged on the upper surface of the base, a rectangular parallel bearing seat is horizontally and longitudinally arranged on the left side of the machine body, a plurality of cylindrical propellers are horizontally and transversely arranged in the parallel bearing seat, a disc-shaped reverse gear is arranged on the left side of the propeller, a disc-shaped main reducing gear is arranged on the left side of the reverse gear in the middle of the propeller, a hollow rectangular stirring chamber is arranged on the left side of the inner part of the machine body, a hollow trapezoidal compression pipe is arranged on the right side of the stirring chamber, a hollow rectangular discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the compression pipe, a rectangular feed inlet is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the machine body, a trapezoidal hopper is horizontally and longitudinally arranged on the upper surface of the feed inlet, and graphite powder is synchronously pushed into the compression pipe by the propellers to be extruded by the plurality of propellers after entering the stirring chamber through the feed inlet, And extruding the extruded platy graphite plate through a discharge pipe, and then sending the platy graphite plate into a high-temperature baking room for baking.

A graphite plate processing facility is characterized by comprising a base, a machine body, a motor, a driving gear, a main reduction gear, a propeller, a reverse gear, a stirring chamber, a compression pipe, a discharge pipe, a hopper, a supporting plate, a feed inlet, a parallel bearing seat, a bearing, an air switch and a power line;

the base is in a hollow cuboid shape and is transversely and horizontally arranged on the ground, the left side surface is provided with an opening, the center of the inner part of the left side is transversely and horizontally provided with a cylindrical motor, and a disc-shaped driving gear is arranged on a middle shaft on the left side of the motor;

the machine body is cuboid and is transversely and horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the base, the inner part on the left side is transversely and horizontally provided with a hollow rectangular stirring chamber, the upper surface on the left side is longitudinally and horizontally provided with a rectangular feeding hole, the middle part inside the right side is longitudinally and horizontally provided with a hollow trapezoidal compression pipe, a large opening on the left side of the compression pipe is connected with an outlet on the right side of the stirring chamber, the taper of the compression pipe is 15-20 degrees, the inner part on the right side is transversely and horizontally provided with a hollow rectangular discharge pipe, an inlet on the left side of the discharge pipe is connected with a small opening on the right side of the compression pipe, and the length of the discharge pipe is more than 1.2 m;

the parallel bearing block is cuboid and is longitudinally and horizontally arranged on the left side of the machine body through a bolt, three cylindrical bearing positions are horizontally and uniformly arranged in the parallel bearing block, a cylindrical propeller is horizontally arranged in each bearing position through a pair of annular bearings, the left top ends of the three propellers extend to the left side of the parallel bearing block, the left top ends of the three propellers are respectively provided with a disc-shaped inverted gear with the same diameter, every two adjacent inverted gears are mutually meshed, the right sides of the three propellers extend to the right side in the stirring chamber, spiral pushing strips are arranged on the right sides of the three propellers, and the rotating directions of the pushing strips on the middle propeller are opposite to the rotating directions of the pushing strips on the propellers on the two sides;

the main reduction gear is disc-shaped, the center of the right side of the main reduction gear is connected with the left side of the inverted gear on the middle propeller, the lower side of the main reduction gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the diameter of the main reduction gear is 3-6 times that of the driving gear;

the hopper is in a hollow trapezoid shape, the upper part and the lower part of the hopper are rectangular openings, and the bottom of the hopper is longitudinally and horizontally connected with the upper surface of the feeding hole;

the supporting plate is rectangular, the bottom of the supporting plate is transversely and horizontally arranged on the ground through a rectangular bracket, the top end of the left side of the supporting plate is connected with the machine body below the discharge pipe, and the upper side of the supporting plate is horizontal to the lower opening of the discharge pipe;

the air switch is rectangular and is arranged on a power distribution cabinet of the assembly line, and the lower part of the air switch is connected with the motor through a circular power line.

Has the advantages that: the existing enterprises for processing graphite mostly use hydraulic presses when processing graphite plates, and because the hydraulic presses are used for manufacturing the graphite plates, the corresponding dies are needed, and only 1-2 graphite plates can be compressed at each time, the operation is complex, and the efficiency is low. A graphite plate processing facility adopts a cuboid-shaped base, a rectangular machine body is horizontally and horizontally arranged on the base in a transverse direction, a rectangular parallel bearing seat is horizontally and longitudinally arranged on the left side of the machine body, a plurality of cylindrical propellers are horizontally and horizontally arranged in the parallel bearing seat, a disc-shaped reverse gear is arranged on the left side of each propeller, a disc-shaped main reduction gear is arranged on the left side of the middle reverse gear, a hollow rectangular stirring chamber is arranged on the left side of the interior of the machine body, a hollow trapezoidal compression pipe is arranged on the right side of the stirring chamber, a hollow rectangular discharge pipe is arranged on the right side of the compression pipe, a rectangular feed inlet is horizontally arranged on the left side of the machine body in a longitudinal direction, a trapezoidal hopper is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the feed inlet, and when graphite powder enters the stirring chamber through the feed inlet, the graphite powder is synchronously pushed into the compression pipe by the propellers to be extruded, And extruding the extruded platy graphite plate through a discharge pipe, and then sending the platy graphite plate into a high-temperature baking room for baking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a graphite sheet processing facility;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine body, a mixing chamber, a compression pipe, a discharge pipe, a feed inlet and a parallel bearing seat;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main reduction gear, a propeller, a reverse gear and a bearing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the air switch connected to the motor via a power cord;

the marks in the above figures are base 1, machine body 2, motor 3, driving gear 4, main reduction gear 5, propeller 6, reverse gear 7, stirring chamber 8, compression pipe 9, discharge pipe 10, hopper 11, support plate 12, feed inlet 13, parallel bearing seat 14, bearing 15, air switch 16 and power cord 17.

Detailed Description

The shape and construction of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and reference numerals;

a graphite plate processing facility is characterized by comprising a base 1, a machine body 2, a motor (AC380V/30-50kw)3, a driving gear 4, a main reduction gear 5, a propeller (thrust is more than 20t)6, a reversing gear 7, a stirring chamber (internal pressure is more than 30Mpa)8, a compression pipe (internal pressure is more than 30Mpa)9, a discharge pipe (internal pressure is more than 30Mpa)10, a hopper 11, a supporting plate 12, a feeding hole 13, a parallel bearing seat 14, a bearing 15, an air switch (AC380V/300A)16 and a power line (4x16 mm) 17;

the base 1 is in a hollow cuboid shape and is transversely and horizontally arranged on the ground, the left side surface is provided with an opening, the center of the inner part of the left side is transversely and horizontally provided with a cylindrical motor 3, and a disc-shaped driving gear 4 is arranged on a central shaft on the left side of the motor 3;

the machine body 2 is cuboid and is transversely and horizontally arranged on the base 1, a hollow rectangular stirring chamber 8 is transversely and horizontally arranged in the left side, a rectangular feeding hole 13 is longitudinally and horizontally arranged on the left side, a hollow trapezoidal compression pipe 9 is longitudinally and horizontally arranged in the middle of the right side, a large opening on the left side of the compression pipe 9 is connected with an outlet on the right side of the stirring chamber 8, the taper of the compression pipe 9 is 15-20 degrees, a hollow rectangular discharging pipe 10 is transversely and horizontally arranged in the right side, an inlet on the left side of the discharging pipe 10 is connected with a small opening on the right side of the compression pipe 9, and the length of the discharging pipe 10 is more than 1.2 m;

the parallel bearing seat 14 is cuboid and is longitudinally and horizontally arranged on the left side of the machine body 2 through a bolt, three cylindrical bearing positions are horizontally and uniformly arranged in the parallel bearing seat, a cylindrical propeller 6 is horizontally arranged in each bearing position through a pair of annular bearings 15, the left top ends of the three propellers 6 extend to the left side of the parallel bearing seat 14, the left top ends of the three propellers 6 are respectively provided with a disc-shaped inverted gear 7 with the same diameter, every two adjacent inverted gears 7 are mutually meshed, the right sides of the three propellers 6 extend to the right side in the stirring chamber 8, spiral pushing strips are arranged on the right sides of the three propellers 6, and the rotating directions of the pushing strips on the middle propeller 6 are opposite to those of the pushing strips on the propellers 6 on the two sides;

the main reduction gear 5 is disc-shaped, the center of the right side is connected with the left side of the inverted gear 7 on the middle propeller 6, the lower side is meshed with the driving gear 4, and the diameter of the main reduction gear is 3-6 times of that of the driving gear 4;

the hopper 11 is in a hollow trapezoid shape, the upper part and the lower part of the hopper are rectangular openings, and the bottom of the hopper is longitudinally and horizontally connected with the upper surface of the feeding hole 13;

the supporting plate 12 is rectangular, the bottom of the supporting plate is transversely and horizontally arranged on the ground through a rectangular bracket, the top end of the left side of the supporting plate is connected with the machine body 2 below the discharge pipe 10, and the upper side of the supporting plate is horizontal to the lower opening of the discharge pipe 10;

the air switch 16 is rectangular and is arranged on a power distribution cabinet of the assembly line, and the lower part of the air switch is connected with the motor 3 through a circular power line 17.

When the graphite plate processing facility is used, a worker firstly starts the stirrer, then a proper amount of screened graphite powder is added into the stirrer, then a liquid adhesive accounting for 8 percent of the weight of the graphite powder is added, the liquid adhesive is carefully stirred, at the moment, the worker starts an air switch, a motor center shaft drives a driving gear to stir a main reduction gear to rotate, the main reduction gear drives an inverted gear on a middle propeller to synchronously rotate, the inverted gear on the two sides of the middle inverted gear stirs to reversely and synchronously rotate, three propellers synchronously rotate according to the rotating direction of the inverted gear under the driving of the respective inverted gears, at the moment, the worker starts a discharge conveyer belt of the stirrer, the graphite powder is slowly conveyed into a hopper through the discharge conveyer belt after the graphite powder is stirred to meet the requirement, the graphite powder entering the hopper falls into a stirring chamber through a feed inlet, the graphite powder falling into the stirring chamber is forcibly pushed into a compression pipe by pushing strips of the three propellers, The graphite powder space entering the compression pipe is gradually reduced and is compressed by the tapered hole of the compression pipe, the propeller forcedly extrudes the rear graphite powder into the compression pipe, the rear graphite powder forcedly extrudes the front graphite powder into the discharge pipe through the compression pipe, the graphite powder forcedly extruded into the discharge pipe becomes very dense, then the graphite powder is forcedly shaped into a plate shape under the wrapping of the discharge pipe, and finally the graphite powder is extruded through the outlet of the discharge pipe and then pushed onto the supporting plate, a worker rapidly cuts the graphite plate according to the required length and then sends the graphite plate into a baking room to be baked into a finished product.

The foregoing is merely a general disclosure of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any way; those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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