Drilling device applicable to aluminum frames of different sizes

文档序号:477920 发布日期:2022-01-04 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可适用于不同尺寸铝框的钻孔装置 (Drilling device applicable to aluminum frames of different sizes ) 是由 王家鉴 于 2021-10-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种可适用于不同尺寸铝框的钻孔装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部一侧固定安装有L形固定架,所述底座的顶部开设有放置凹槽,所述放置凹槽的底部开设有第一凸形滑槽。本发明通过拉动拉环带动第一拉杆移动并挤压第一弹簧,然后放开拉环,在第一弹簧弹力的作用下,第一压板接触并挤压铝框的一侧,然后移动第二凸形滑杆和第三凸形滑杆来调节第二压板的位置,当限位滑块对准限位滑槽时,通过拉动拉环带动连接杆移动并挤压第二弹簧,然后放开拉环,在第二弹簧弹力的作用下,第二压板接触并挤压铝框的另一侧,因此通过L形固定架、第一压板和第二压板可以对铝框的两个斜对角进行阻挡限定,可适用于不同尺寸铝框的固定,适用范围广。(The invention discloses a drilling device suitable for aluminum frames of different sizes, which comprises a base, wherein an L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base, a placing groove is formed in the top of the base, and a first convex sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the placing groove. According to the aluminum frame fixing device, the pull ring is pulled to drive the first pull rod to move and extrude the first spring, then the pull ring is released, the first pressing plate contacts and extrudes one side of the aluminum frame under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the second convex slide rod and the third convex slide rod are moved to adjust the position of the second pressing plate, when the limiting slide block is aligned to the limiting slide groove, the connecting rod is driven to move and extrude the second spring through pulling the pull ring, then the pull ring is released, and the second pressing plate contacts and extrudes the other side of the aluminum frame under the action of the elastic force of the second spring.)

1. A drilling device applicable to aluminum frames of different sizes comprises a base and is characterized in that an L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, a placing groove is formed in the top of the base, a first convex sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, a first convex sliding rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first convex sliding groove, a first pressing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the first convex sliding rod, a first pull rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the first pressing plate, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the first pull rod, a first sliding hole is formed in the fixing plate, the first pull rod penetrates through and is slidably mounted in the first sliding hole, a first baffle is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the first pressing plate, of the first pull rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first pressing plate, a first spring sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the first pull rod, a second convex sliding groove is formed in one side of the first convex sliding groove, a second convex sliding rod is slidably mounted inside the second convex sliding groove, one side, close to the first convex sliding rod, of the second convex sliding rod is fixedly provided with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a second pressing plate, one side, close to the L-shaped fixing frame, of the first pressing plate is provided with a limiting sliding groove, a first iron sheet is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the limiting groove, one side of the second pressing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block, one side of the limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with a first magnet attracted with the first iron sheet, the limiting sliding block is slidably mounted inside the limiting sliding groove, the first magnet is slidably connected with the first iron sheet, a third convex sliding groove is further formed in the top of the base, and a third convex sliding rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the third convex sliding groove, a second sliding hole is formed in the third convex sliding rod, a second pull rod is slidably mounted in the second sliding hole, one end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second convex sliding rod, the other end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of a second baffle, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the third convex sliding rod, of the second baffle, a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole are formed in the tops of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively, a second magnet and a third magnet are fixedly bonded to the bottom hole walls of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole respectively, a first limiting column and a second limiting column are inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole respectively, a second iron sheet and a third iron sheet are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first limiting column and the second limiting column respectively, and the second iron sheet and the third iron sheet are attracted to the second magnet and the third magnet respectively, and the tops of the first limiting column and the second limiting column are fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

2. The drilling device applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fourth convex sliding groove is further formed in the top of the base, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fourth convex sliding groove, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the servo motor, a convex nut seat is connected to an outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the convex nut seat is slidably mounted inside the fourth convex sliding groove, a mounting groove is formed in a side wall of one end of the fourth convex sliding groove, a bearing is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and an end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the servo motor, is fixedly sleeved in an inner ring of the bearing.

3. The drilling device applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the convex nut seat, an electric slide rail is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, an electric slide block is slidably mounted at the bottom of the electric slide rail, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric slide block, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a drill rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

4. The drilling device applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the electric slide rail away from the support plate.

5. The drilling device applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes as claimed in claim 1, wherein pull rings are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.

6. The drilling device applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped fixing frame.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum frame processing equipment, in particular to a drilling device suitable for aluminum frames of different sizes.

Background

The aluminum frame is the frame that aluminium was made as the name implies, and it uses very extensively, if be used in the case and bag, the aluminum frame need be drilled its use and installation demand occasionally when processing, but present drilling mode mostly uses simple anchor clamps to fix its back, and artifical handheld rig drills, because anchor clamps generally can not adjust the size, consequently causes application range to receive very big restriction, can't satisfy the drilling demand to not unidimensional aluminum frame.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a drilling device suitable for aluminum frames with different sizes so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a drilling device applicable to aluminum frames of different sizes comprises a base, wherein an L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a placing groove is formed in the top of the base, a first convex sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, a first convex sliding rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first convex sliding groove, a first pressing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first convex sliding rod, a first pull rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first pressing plate, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the first pull rod, a first sliding hole is formed in the fixing plate, the first pull rod penetrates through and is slidably installed in the first sliding hole, a first baffle is fixedly installed on one side, away from the first pressing plate, of the first pull rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the first baffle and the first pressing plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first pull rod, a second convex sliding groove is formed in one side of the first convex sliding groove, a second convex sliding rod is slidably mounted inside the second convex sliding groove, one side, close to the first convex sliding rod, of the second convex sliding rod is fixedly provided with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a second pressing plate, one side, close to the L-shaped fixing frame, of the first pressing plate is provided with a limiting sliding groove, a first iron sheet is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the limiting groove, one side of the second pressing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block, one side of the limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with a first magnet attracted with the first iron sheet, the limiting sliding block is slidably mounted inside the limiting sliding groove, the first magnet is slidably connected with the first iron sheet, a third convex sliding groove is further formed in the top of the base, and a third convex sliding rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the third convex sliding groove, a second sliding hole is formed in the third convex sliding rod, a second pull rod is slidably mounted in the second sliding hole, one end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second convex sliding rod, the other end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of a second baffle, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side, close to the third convex sliding rod, of the second baffle, a first limiting hole and a second limiting hole are formed in the tops of the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate respectively, a second magnet and a third magnet are fixedly bonded to the bottom hole walls of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole respectively, a first limiting column and a second limiting column are inserted into the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole respectively, a second iron sheet and a third iron sheet are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first limiting column and the second limiting column respectively, and the second iron sheet and the third iron sheet are attracted to the second magnet and the third magnet respectively, and the tops of the first limiting column and the second limiting column are fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

Further, a fourth convex sliding groove is further formed in the top of the base, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fourth convex sliding groove, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a convex nut seat is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the convex nut seat is slidably mounted inside the fourth convex sliding groove, a mounting groove is formed in one end side wall of the fourth convex sliding groove, a bearing is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and a fixing sleeve for fixing one end, far away from the servo motor, of the threaded rod is arranged in an inner ring of the bearing.

Further, the top fixed mounting of convex nut seat has the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has electronic slide rail, electronic slide rail's bottom slidable mounting has electronic slider, electronic slider's bottom fixed mounting has the pneumatic cylinder, fixed mounting has the connecting plate on the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the motor, fixedly connected with drilling rod on the output of motor.

Furthermore, a third baffle is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the supporting plate, of the electric slide rail.

Furthermore, pull rings are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first baffle and the second baffle.

Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped fixing frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the aluminum frame fixing device, the pull ring is pulled to drive the first pull rod to move and extrude the first spring, then the pull ring is released, the first pressing plate contacts and extrudes one side of the aluminum frame under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the second convex slide rod and the third convex slide rod are moved to adjust the position of the second pressing plate, when the limiting slide block is aligned to the limiting slide groove, the connecting rod is driven to move and extrude the second spring through pulling the pull ring, then the pull ring is released, and the second pressing plate contacts and extrudes the other side of the aluminum frame under the action of the elastic force of the second spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment of a drilling apparatus applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion A of an embodiment of a drilling apparatus applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a drilling apparatus suitable for aluminum frames with different sizes according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of a drilling apparatus suitable for aluminum frames with different sizes according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate of an embodiment of the drilling apparatus applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another connection structure of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate applicable to the embodiment of the drilling apparatus for aluminum frames with different sizes according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a connection structure of a first pressing plate and a second connection of an embodiment of a drilling device applicable to aluminum frames with different sizes according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2L-shaped fixed frame, 3 placing groove, 4 first convex sliding chute, 5 first convex sliding rod, 6 first pressing plate, 7 first pull rod, 8 fixed plate, 9 first baffle, 10 first spring, 11 second convex sliding chute, 12 second convex sliding rod, 13 connecting rod, 14 second pressing plate, 15 limit sliding chute, 16 first iron sheet, 17 limit sliding block, 18 first magnet, 19 third convex sliding chute, 20 third convex sliding rod, 21 second pull rod, 22 second baffle, 23 second spring, 24 first limit hole, 25 second limit hole, 26 second magnet, 27 third magnet, 28 first limit column, 29 second limit column, 30 connecting plate, 31 fourth convex sliding chute, 32 servo motor, 33, 34 convex screw rod nut seat, 35 bearing, 36 supporting plate, 37 electric sliding rail, 38 electric sliding block, 39 hydraulic cylinder, 40 connecting plate, 41 motor, 42, 43 third apron, 44 pull ring, 45 rubber pad, 46 aluminum frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a drilling device suitable for aluminum frames of different sizes comprises a base 1, an L-shaped fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a placing groove 3 is formed on the top of the base 1, a first convex sliding chute 4 is formed in the bottom of the placing groove 3, a first convex sliding rod 5 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first convex sliding chute 4, a first pressing plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the first convex sliding rod 5, a first pull rod 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the first pressing plate 6, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the first pull rod 7, a first sliding hole is formed in the fixing plate 8, the first pull rod 7 penetrates through and is slidably installed in the first sliding hole, a first baffle plate 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the first pull rod 7 away from the first pressing plate 6, and a first spring 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle plate 9, which is close to the first pressing plate 6, and the first spring 10 is sleeved outside the first pull rod 7, one side of the first convex sliding groove 4 is provided with a second convex sliding groove 11, the inside of the second convex sliding groove 11 is slidably provided with a second convex sliding rod 12, one side of the second convex sliding rod 12 close to the first convex sliding rod 5 is fixedly provided with one end of a connecting rod 13, the other end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly provided with a second pressing plate 14, one side of the first pressing plate 6 close to the L-shaped fixed frame 2 is provided with a limit sliding groove 15, the side wall of the limit groove 15 is fixedly connected with a first iron sheet 16, one side of the second pressing plate 14 is fixedly connected with a limit slider 17, one side of the limit slider 17 is fixedly connected with a first magnet 18 attracted with the first iron sheet 16, the limit slider 17 is slidably arranged inside the limit sliding groove 15, the first magnet 18 is slidably connected with the first iron sheet 16, the top of the base 1 is also provided with a third convex sliding groove 19, a third convex sliding rod 20 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the third convex sliding chute 19, a second sliding hole is formed inside the third convex sliding rod 20, a second pull rod 21 is slidably mounted in the second sliding hole, one end of the second pull rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the second convex sliding rod 12, the other end of the second pull rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of a second baffle 22, a second spring 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle 22, which is close to the third convex sliding rod 20, the tops of the first pressure plate 6 and the second pressure plate 14 are respectively provided with a first limiting hole 24 and a second limiting hole 25, the bottom hole walls of the first limiting hole 24 and the second limiting hole 25 are respectively fixedly bonded with a second magnet 26 and a third magnet 27, a first limiting column 28 and a second limiting column 29 are respectively inserted into the first limiting hole 24 and the second limiting hole 25, and the bottoms of the first limiting column 28 and the second limiting column 29 are respectively fixedly connected with a second iron sheet and a third iron sheet, and the second iron sheet and the third iron sheet are respectively attracted with the second magnet 26 and the third magnet 27, and the tops of the first limiting column 28 and the second limiting column 29 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 30.

In the above embodiment, the first pull rod 7 is driven to move and press the first spring 10 by pulling the pull ring 44, then the pull ring 44 is released, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 10, the first press plate 6 contacts and presses one side of the aluminum frame 46, then the second convex slide bar 12 and the third convex slide bar 20 are moved to adjust the position of the second press plate 14, when the limit slide block 17 is aligned with the limit slide slot 15, the connecting rod 13 is driven to move and press the second spring 23 by pulling the pull ring 44, then the pull ring 44 is released, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 23, the second press plate 14 contacts and presses the other side of the aluminum frame 46, so that two diagonal angles of the aluminum frame 46 can be blocked and limited by the L-shaped fixing frame 2, the first press plate 6 and the second press plate 14, which is applicable to fixing of aluminum frames 46 with different sizes, and has a wide application range.

Specifically, a fourth convex sliding groove 31 is further formed in the top of the base 1, a servo motor 32 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fourth convex sliding groove 31, a threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 32, a convex nut seat 34 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod 33, the convex nut seat 34 is slidably mounted inside the fourth convex sliding groove 31, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of one end of the fourth convex sliding groove 31, a bearing 35 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, one end, away from the servo motor 32, of the threaded rod 33 is fixedly sleeved in an inner ring of the bearing 35, a support plate 36 is fixedly mounted at the top of the convex nut seat 34, an electric slide rail 37 is fixedly mounted at the top of the support plate 36, an electric slide block 38 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the electric slide rail 37, a hydraulic cylinder 39 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric slide block 38, and a connecting plate 40 is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 39, the bottom of the connecting plate 40 is fixedly provided with a motor 41, and the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a drill rod 42.

In the above embodiment, by

Specifically, a third baffle plate 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric slide rail 37 away from the support plate 36.

In the above embodiment, the third baffle 43 has a blocking effect, so that the electric slider 38 is prevented from being separated from the electric slide rail 37.

Specifically, pull rings 44 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first baffle plate 9 and the second baffle plate 22.

In the above embodiment, the first shutter 9 and the second shutter 22 are conveniently pulled by the tab 44 installed.

Specifically, a rubber pad 45 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped fixing frame 2.

In the above embodiment, the rubber pad 45 has certain elasticity, and can play a certain buffering and protecting effect on the aluminum frame 46.

The working principle is as follows: when the aluminum frame punching device is used, two side edges of an aluminum frame 46 to be punched lean against a rubber pad 45 on the inner surface of an L-shaped fixed frame 2, then a pull ring 44 pulls a first pull rod 7, the first pull rod 7 drives a first pressure plate 6 and a first convex slide rod 5 to move along the track of a first convex sliding groove 4, then the pull ring 44 is released, under the action of the elasticity of a first spring 10, the first pressure plate 6 contacts and extrudes one side of the aluminum frame 46, then the pull ring 44 simultaneously drives a second convex slide rod 12 and a third convex slide rod 20 to respectively slide in a second convex sliding groove 11 and a third convex sliding groove 19 until a limiting slide block 17 on one side of a second pressure plate 14 is aligned with a limiting sliding groove 15 on one side of the first pressure plate 6, under the action of the elasticity of a second spring 23, the limiting slide block 17 slides into the aluminum frame along the track of the limiting sliding groove 15, and the second pressure plate 14 contacts and extrudes the other side of the aluminum frame 46, under the condition that the first magnet 18 and the first iron sheet are mutually attracted, the limit slide block 17 is combined more tightly in the limit slide groove 15, and the first press plate 6 and the second press plate 14 respectively abut against the diagonal positions of the L-shaped fixed frame 2, so that two diagonal angles of the aluminum frame 46 can be blocked and limited by the L-shaped fixed frame 2, the first press plate 6 and the second press plate 14, then the first limit columns 28 and the second limit columns 29 at two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 30 are respectively inserted into the first limit holes 24 and the second limit holes 25 at the tops of the first press plate 6 and the second press plate 14, the second iron sheet and the third iron sheet at the bottoms of the first limit holes 24 and the second limit holes 25 are respectively attracted with the second magnet 26 and the third magnet 27, the connection between the first press plate 6 and the second press plate 14 can be more tightly realized by the first limit columns 28, the second limit columns 29 and the connecting plate 30, can guarantee the two and do not deviate, thereby effectually block the injecing to aluminium frame 46 corner, aluminium frame 46 fixes the back well, start electronic slider 38, electronic slider 38 slides on electronic slide rail 37, and then drive drilling rod 42 and remove, when drilling rod 42 removed aluminium frame 46 directly over, pneumatic cylinder 39 and motor 41 work, pneumatic cylinder 39 drives motor 41 and moves down, and motor 41 drives drilling rod 42 and rotates and carry out the drilling to aluminium frame 46, when the fore-and-aft position of needs regulation drilling rod 42, start servo motor 32, servo motor 32 drives threaded rod 33 and rotates, threaded rod 33 rotates and drives convex nut seat 34 back-and-forth movement in fourth convex spout 31, and then realize the regulation of drilling rod 42 fore-and-aft position.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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