Self-inflating device for bicycle

文档序号:478829 发布日期:2022-01-04 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自行车自充气装置 (Self-inflating device for bicycle ) 是由 晁银凤 于 2021-09-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及环保出行相关技术领域,且公开了一种自行车自充气装置,包括车圈,所述车圈的内壁固定安装有支撑骨架,且车圈的外侧活动安装有外轮胎,所述车圈的外侧壁固定安装有位于外轮胎内腔的防护垫圈。本发明通过在车圈中设有防漏球与密封套,并通过传动杆实现向两组防漏球和密封套对称安装,不仅通过伸入外轮胎中的传动杆在外轮胎中气压力降低时,挤压传动杆实现密封套对外轮胎内腔进行充气,同时,通过其传动杆受挤压的过程,另一组防漏球和密封套会在车圈的最高处进行吸气,从而避免了在涉水路段吸入水流进入外轮胎内腔的现象,最终实现自主补气及适用涉水路段补气的目的。(The invention relates to the technical field related to environmental protection travel and discloses a self-inflating device of a bicycle, which comprises a rim, wherein a supporting framework is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rim, an outer tire is movably arranged on the outer side of the rim, and a protective gasket positioned in the inner cavity of the outer tire is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rim. The anti-leakage balls and the sealing sleeves are arranged in the rim, and the two groups of anti-leakage balls and the two groups of sealing sleeves are symmetrically installed through the transmission rod, so that the sealing sleeves are extruded to inflate the inner cavity of the outer tire when the air pressure in the outer tire is reduced through the transmission rod extending into the outer tire, and meanwhile, the other group of anti-leakage balls and the sealing sleeves can inhale air at the highest position of the rim through the extrusion process of the transmission rod, so that the phenomenon that water flow is sucked into the inner cavity of the outer tire at a wading road section is avoided, and the purposes of independently inflating and applying to inflating at the wading road section are finally achieved.)

1. A bicycle is from aerating device, includes rim (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall fixed mounting of rim (1) has supporting framework (101), and the outside movable mounting of rim (1) has foreign steamer child (2), the lateral wall fixed mounting of rim (1) has protective washer (3) that are located foreign steamer child (2) inner chamber, the lateral wall movable mounting of protective washer (3) has protective sheath (4) that are located foreign steamer child (2) inner chamber, and the material of protective sheath (4) is soft rubber, the terminal surface shape of protective sheath (4) is the T font.

2. A bicycle self-inflating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the supporting framework (101) is movably provided with a transmission rod (5), the two ends of the transmission rod (5) penetrate through the rim (1), the protective washer (3) and the protective sleeve (4) and are positioned in the inner cavity of the outer tire (2), the inner wall of the rim (1), the inner wall of the protective sleeve (4) and the inner wall of the protective washer (3) form an inflation cavity (6), the side wall of the transmission rod (5) is positioned in the inflation cavity (6), one end of the supporting framework (101) is provided with an air inlet groove (12) for communicating external air flow with the inflation cavity (6), the side wall of the transmission rod (5) is movably provided with a leakage-proof ball (7) for realizing the on-off of air flow between the air inlet groove (12) and the inflation cavity (6), the side wall of the transmission rod (5) is movably provided with a reset spring (8) positioned below the leakage-proof ball (7), and the side wall of the transmission rod (5) is movably provided with a sealing sleeve (9) positioned in the inflation cavity (6), and a limiting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod (5), the limiting rod (10) is positioned on the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (9) and is in sliding connection with the sealing sleeve (9), and a communicating groove (11) used for communicating the inflation cavity (6) with the inner cavity of the outer tire (2) is formed in the inner wall of the transmission rod (5).

3. A bicycle self-inflating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the inflation cavities (6) is two, and the two inflation cavities (6) are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the rim (1) as the center.

4. A bicycle self-inflating device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the protective sleeve (4) is provided with a cylindrical groove matched with the sealing sleeve (9).

5. A bicycle self-inflating device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the shape of the communicating groove (11) is I-shaped, the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (9) realizes the sealing of the inflatable cavity (6) and the inner cavity of the outer tire (2), and the central line of the top end of the communicating groove (11) is positioned at the midpoint of the central line of the limiting rod (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to environmental protection travel, in particular to a self-inflating device for a bicycle.

Background

The conventional bicycle tire inflation device mainly relies on an inflator pump to inflate air flow into a tire, so that the tire of a bicycle can store enough air flow to normally run.

In the use process of an actual bicycle, if the phenomenon of air leakage occurs, the air quantity of the tire of the bicycle is directly reduced to a large extent, the tire is continuously flattened due to stress due to serious air leakage, and the abrasion of the outer tire is aggravated and the inner steel ring of the bicycle body is damaged in the process of repeatedly rotating and advancing; although some air flow can be applied to supplement air flow in the riding process, the air flow cannot be constantly detected in pressure, and meanwhile, the quantity of the air flow is constant, so that the air flow cannot be supplemented according to the quantity required in the tire in real time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the conventional bicycle self-inflating device in the use process in the background art, the invention provides the bicycle self-inflating device which has the advantages of self-inflating, air inflating application in wading road sections, inflation strength enhancement and prevention of aggravated loss of tires in severe air leakage driving, and solves the technical problems in the background art.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bicycle is from aerating device, includes the rim, the inner wall fixed mounting of rim has the support chassis, and the outside movable mounting of rim has the outer child, the lateral wall fixed mounting of rim has the protective ring who is located outer child inner chamber.

Preferably, the lateral wall movable mounting of protection packing ring has the protective sheath that is located the outer child inner chamber, and the material of protective sheath is soft rubber, the terminal surface shape of protective sheath is the T font.

Preferably, the inner wall of the support framework is movably provided with a transmission rod, two ends of the transmission rod penetrate through the rim, the protective washer and the protective sleeve and are positioned in the inner cavity of the outer tire, the inner wall of the rim, the inner wall of the protective sleeve and the inner wall of the protective gasket form an inflation cavity, the side wall of the transmission rod is positioned in the inflation cavity, one end of the support framework is provided with an air inlet groove for communicating external air flow with the inflation cavity, the side wall of the transmission rod is movably provided with a leakage-proof ball for realizing the on-off of air flow between the air inlet groove and the air charging cavity, and the side wall of the transmission rod is movably provided with a return spring positioned below the anti-leakage ball, the side wall of the transmission rod is movably provided with a sealing sleeve positioned in the inflation cavity, and the side wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is positioned on the inner wall of the sealing sleeve and is in sliding connection with the sealing sleeve, and the inner wall of the transmission rod is provided with a communicating groove for communicating the inflation cavity with the inner cavity of the outer tire.

Preferably, the number of the inflation cavities is two, and the two inflation cavities are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the rim as a center.

Preferably, the inner wall of the protective sleeve is provided with a cylindrical groove matched with the sealing sleeve.

Preferably, the communicating groove is in an I shape, the inner wall of the sealing sleeve realizes the sealing of the inflation cavity of the sealing sleeve and the inner cavity of the outer tire, and the center line of the top end of the communicating groove is located at the midpoint of the center line of the limiting rod.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the anti-leakage balls and the sealing sleeves are arranged in the rim, and the two groups of anti-leakage balls and the two groups of sealing sleeves are symmetrically installed through the transmission rod, so that the sealing sleeves are extruded to inflate the inner cavity of the outer tire when the air pressure in the outer tire is reduced through the transmission rod extending into the outer tire, and meanwhile, the other group of anti-leakage balls and the sealing sleeves can inhale air at the highest position of the rim through the extrusion process of the transmission rod, so that the phenomenon that water flow is sucked into the inner cavity of the outer tire at a wading road section is avoided, and the purposes of independently inflating and applying to inflating at the wading road section are finally achieved.

2. According to the invention, the protective washer and the protective sleeve which are positioned in the inner cavity of the outer tire are arranged on the outer side of the rim, and after the air pressure in the outer tire is reduced through the protective washer and the protective sleeve, the outer tire can be contacted with the protective sleeve, so that the phenomenon of scrapping caused by aggravation of abrasion of the outer tire due to excessive compression of the outer tire is prevented, meanwhile, after the air pressure in the outer tire is seriously insufficient, the protective sleeve can move synchronously along with the sealing sleeve, the single inflation amount of the outer tire is increased, a large amount of air flow can be supplemented when the outer tire requires large air flow, and the purposes of strengthening the inflation strength and preventing the aggravation of loss of the tire during severe air leakage driving are finally realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall assembly of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structural protective cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rim; 101. a support framework; 2. an outer tire casing; 3. a protective gasket; 4. a protective sleeve; 5. a transmission rod; 6. an inflation cavity; 7. a ball is prevented from leaking; 8. a return spring; 9. sealing sleeves; 10. a stopper rod; 11. a communicating groove; 12. an air inlet groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a bicycle self-inflating device comprises a rim 1, wherein a supporting framework 101 for supporting the rim 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rim 1, and an outer tire 2 is movably installed on the outer side of the rim 1, so that the bicycle can normally run by blowing air flow into the outer tire 2, and a protective washer 3 located in the inner cavity of the outer tire 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rim 1, so that the phenomenon that the outer tire 2 and the rim 1 are damaged by continuous extrusion under pressure in the process that the inner cavity of the outer tire 2 runs due to tire burst or substantial overflow of air flow due to the increase of the protective washer 3 is prevented.

Please refer to fig. 4, wherein, in order to prevent the outer tire 2 from continuously extruding the protection washer 3 without air pressure, which causes the phenomenon of rapid abrasion between the outer tire 2 and the protection washer 3, the protection sleeve 4 located in the inner cavity of the outer tire 2 is movably installed on the outer sidewall of the protection washer 3, and the protection sleeve 4 is made of soft rubber, and meanwhile, the end surface of the protection sleeve 4 is T-shaped, so that in the process of fixing the protection washer 3 and the protection sleeve 4, the protection sleeve 4 is inserted into the sidewall of the protection washer 3 through the T-shape on the protection sleeve 4, which not only ensures that the protection sleeve 4 can fully cover the protection washer 3, so that the protection sleeve 4 is always used for buffering intervention in the process of extruding the outer tire 2 and the protection washer 3, but also ensures that the protection washer 3 and the protection sleeve 4 are more firmly installed through the T-shape.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to achieve the purpose of low-pressure self-inflating of the outer tire 2 during operation, a transmission rod 5 is movably mounted on the inner wall of a support frame 101, and two ends of the transmission rod 5 penetrate through the rim 1, the protective washer 3 and the protective sleeve 4 and are located in the inner cavity of the outer tire 2, at the same time, an inflation cavity 6 is formed by the inner wall of the rim 1, the inner wall of the protective sleeve 4 and the inner wall of the protective washer 3, the side wall of the transmission rod 5 is located in the inflation cavity 6, an air inlet groove 12 for communicating external air flow with the inflation cavity 6 is formed at one end of the support frame 101, meanwhile, a leakage-proof ball 7 for achieving connection and disconnection between the air inlet groove 12 and the inflation cavity 6 is movably mounted on the side wall of the transmission rod 5, a return spring 8 located below the leakage-proof ball 7 is movably mounted on the side wall of the transmission rod 5, and a sealing sleeve 9 located in the inflation cavity 6 is movably mounted on the side wall of the transmission rod 5, the side wall of the transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 10, the limiting rod 10 is positioned on the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 9 and is in sliding connection with the sealing sleeve 9, meanwhile, the inner wall of the transmission rod 5 is provided with a communicating groove 11 for communicating the inflating cavity 6 with the inner cavity of the outer tyre 2, so that the air flow in the inner cavity of the inflating cavity 6 is further enabled to flow into the outer tyre 2 through the communicating groove 11 by extruding the air flow in the inflating cavity 6 under the low-pressure state of the outer tyre 2, the air flow supplement to the inner cavity of the outer tyre 2 is realized, the other end of the transmission rod 5 is extruded by the outer tyre 2, the sealing sleeve 9 enables the pressure in the inner cavity of the inflating cavity 6 to be reduced, the air flow can be supplemented into the inner cavity of the inflating cavity 6, and the air inlet groove 12 is at the highest movement position at the moment in the air suction process of the inflating cavity 6, so that the outer tyre 2 is ensured to run on a waterway section, the air flow filling of the inner cavity of the outer tire 2 can be ensured, so that the air flow filling under different environments can be used.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to enhance the air flow supplement rate and strength of the outer tire 2, the number of the air charging chambers 6 is two, and the two air charging chambers 6 are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the rim 1, and the air charging chambers 6 are provided with the anti-leakage balls 7, the return springs 8 and the sealing sleeves 9 for air flow supplement, so that the outer tire 2 can realize air flow supplement when rotating by one hundred eighty degrees, that is, the outer tire 2 can realize air charging twice during one rotation, and the air flow supplement rate of the outer tire 2 is enhanced.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to reinforce the condition that the outer tire 2 is under a low air pressure, a large amount of air flow can be supplemented, so that a cylindrical groove matched with the sealing sleeve 9 is formed in the inner wall of the protective sleeve 4, when the air flow pressure in the outer tire 2 is low, the movement stroke of the transmission rod 5 is increased, the sealing sleeve 9 can push the protective sleeve 4 away from the protective gasket 3, the protective sleeve 4 is elastically pulled up by force and away from the protective gasket 3, a large amount of air flow can be sucked by partially keeping away from the protective gasket 3, and in the next extrusion process, the air flow which is blown into the outer tire 2 in the inflation cavity 6 is greatly enhanced, meanwhile, because the protective sleeve 4 is made of a soft material, when the protective sleeve 4 is pushed by the sealing sleeve 9 to move outwards, the protective sleeve 4 bends outwards, further grasp the gland bush 9, not only guaranteed the sealing performance between its protective sheath 4 and the gland bush 9, still make the in-process that protective sheath 4 resumes at its transfer line 5 atress, because its protective sheath 4 is grasping the gland bush 9, therefore can lead to its transfer line 5 to be released, further promoted its intercommunication groove 11 with aerify chamber 6 and outer child 2 inner chamber communicate with each other, guaranteed that the air current of its aerify chamber 6 inner chamber can be whole to be acted on to the inner chamber of outer child 2, realized outer child 2 can be under the lower atmospheric pressure state big tolerance carry out the phenomenon of aerifing.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to realize that the transmission rod 5 is pushed by the outer tire casing 2, the communication groove 11 can firstly communicate the inflation cavity 6 with the inner cavity of the outer tire casing 2, so that the communication groove 11 is shaped like an i, the inflation cavity 6 is sealed with the inner cavity of the outer tire casing 2 through the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 9, and meanwhile, the center line of the top end of the communication groove 11 is located at the midpoint of the center line of the limiting rod 10, so that the communication groove 11 can be further taken out simultaneously when the limiting rod 10 extends out of the sealing sleeve 9, thereby ensuring the communication between the inflation cavity 6 and the inner cavity of the outer tire casing 2.

The using method (working principle) of the invention is as follows:

and (3) normal driving state: the rim 1 is fixedly arranged on a bicycle body, the whole bicycle is supported by the supporting framework 101, the rim 1 drives the outer tire casing 2 to rotate in the advancing process of the bicycle, and at the moment, the inner cavity of the outer tire casing 2 has proper air flow;

the automatic air supply state: referring to fig. 2, when the air pressure in the outer tire 2 is reduced, the outer tire 2 is gradually attached to the protective sleeve 4 in the direction of contacting the ground, and when the outer tire 2 approaches inwards, the outer tire 2 contacts the transmission rod 5 first and moves on the transmission rod 5 by being squeezed, and at the same time, the transmission rod 5 moves upwards, referring to fig. 3, when the communication groove 11 is communicated with the inner cavity of the inflation cavity 6, the limiting rod 10 pulls the sealing sleeve 9 to move upwards synchronously, because the anti-leakage ball 7 seals the air inlet groove 12 and the inflation cavity 6, when the transmission rod 5 is pressed, the air flow squeezed by the sealing sleeve 9 in the inflation cavity 6 is filled into the inner cavity of the outer tire 2 through the communication groove 11, so as to supplement the air flow, and at the same time, the sealing sleeve 9 above the outer tire moves upwards due to the transmission rod 5, the limiting rod 10 is further pushed to move upwards, at the moment, the communicating groove 11 is sealed by the sealing sleeve 9, in the process that the sealing sleeve 9 continuously moves upwards, the pressure in the inflating cavity 6 continuously decreases, the anti-leakage ball 7 overcomes the elastic force of the return spring 8 and moves upwards, the air flow in the air inlet groove 12 is enabled to flow into the inner cavity of the inflating cavity 6, after the air flow pressure in the inflating cavity 6 tends to be balanced with the outside, the anti-leakage ball 7 can seal the space between the air inlet groove 12 and the inflating cavity 6 through the elastic force of the return spring 8, in the process that the air flow in the inflating cavity 6 continuously rotates, the air flow in the inflating cavity 6 extrudes the transmission rod 5 through the outer tire 2 again, and the air flow in the inflating cavity 6 flows into the inner cavity of the outer tire 2 through the communicating groove 11, so that the air flow supplement of the inner cavity in the outer tire 2 is met;

meanwhile, when the air flow in the inner cavity of the outer tire 2 is seriously insufficient, the distance between the outer tire 2 and the protective sleeve 4 is shortened in the extrusion process, the movement stroke of the transmission rod 5 is further increased, the input amount of the air flow is increased, meanwhile, when the stroke of the transmission rod 5 is overlarge, in the process of pressing to promote the transmission rod 5 to be pushed upwards, the sealing sleeve 9 contacts the protective sleeve 4, the transmission rod 5 still can be pushed upwards, further, part of the protective sleeve 4 can be far away from the protective gasket 3 due to the pushing of the sealing sleeve 9, in the process of separating the protective sleeve 4, the inner cavity between the protective sleeve 4 and the protective gasket 3 is pulled up, the inner cavity of the inflation cavity 6 is further increased, the air flow filled into the inflation cavity 6 is greatly increased, and the air flow supplement is greatly performed in the process of low air pressure in the outer tire 2, the normal use of the outer tyre 2 in a low-pressure or low-weak air leakage state is met;

the outer tire 2 is in a state of a large tire burst or air leakage: at this moment, the air compensation amount in the inflation cavity 6 can not satisfy the outward output air flow in the outer tire 2 completely, so that the outer tire 2 can be directly attached to the side wall of the protective sleeve 4 in the pressurized process and can continuously run by extruding the protective sleeve 4, the use of the outer tire 2 can be still ensured even in the tire burst state, and the phenomenon that the outer tire 2 cannot be normally ridden due to large air leakage amount in the riding process can be prevented.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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