阅读说明：本技术 一种古生物化石修复装置 (Ancient biological fossil prosthetic devices ) 是由 徐小慧 杨柳荫 于 2021-03-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种古生物化石修复装置,属于古生物化石修复领域；一种古生物化石修复装置包括工作台、抽屉、箱体、上盖、联动机构、吸尘机构以及限制机构；通过在工作台的一侧面开设安装槽,在安装槽内安装隔离网,在安装槽内放置干燥剂,来实现对抽屉内化石的干燥；通过在工作台的上端滑动连接箱体,并在箱体上端滑动连接上盖,在箱体内完成对化石的修复,避免化石修复产生的灰尘流出造成环境污染；通过在箱体的一侧安装联动机构,来实现箱体的运动与上盖的运动相互联动,提高操作的便捷性；通过在上盖的上端安装吸尘机构,来实现对箱体内灰尘的集中存储收集；通过在存储箱的侧面上安装限制机构,来实现对吸尘机构吸尘时机的控制。(The invention discloses an ancient biological fossil repairing device, belonging to the field of ancient biological fossil repairing; an ancient biological fossil restoration device comprises a workbench, a drawer, a box body, an upper cover, a linkage mechanism, a dust collection mechanism and a limiting mechanism; the drying of the fossil in the drawer is realized by arranging an installation groove on one side surface of the workbench, installing an isolation net in the installation groove and placing a drying agent in the installation groove; the box body is connected to the upper end of the workbench in a sliding mode, the upper end of the box body is connected with the upper cover in a sliding mode, fossil is repaired in the box body, and environmental pollution caused by outflow of dust generated by fossil repair is avoided; the linkage mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body, so that the movement of the box body and the movement of the upper cover are linked with each other, and the convenience of operation is improved; the dust collection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover, so that the dust in the box body is stored and collected in a centralized manner; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the storage box, so that the dust suction time of the dust suction mechanism is controlled.)

1. An ancient biological fossil restoration device comprises a workbench (1), and is characterized in that a plurality of drawer grooves (11) are formed in the workbench (1), and a drawer (2) is installed in each drawer groove (11);

a mounting groove (12) is formed in one side face of the workbench (1), the mounting groove (12) is communicated with the drawer groove (11), and an isolation net (13) is mounted in the mounting groove (12); a cover plate (3) is connected to the side surface of the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, and the cover plate (3) is used for covering the mounting groove (12); a drying agent is placed in the mounting groove (12);

the outer side of the workbench (1) is also provided with a mounting seat (16), the upper end of the workbench (1) is connected with the box body (4) in a sliding mode, the mounting seat (16) is connected with an adjusting rod (5) in a threaded mode, and the adjusting rod (5) penetrates through the mounting seat (16) and is connected with the side face of the box body (4) in a rotating mode;

two through holes (42) are formed in one side face of the box body (4), two supporting frames (17) are fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), and when the box body (4) slides to a repairing station, the two supporting frames (17) respectively correspond to the two through holes (42);

the upper end of the box body (4) is open, the upper end of the box body (4) is connected with an upper cover (6) in a sliding mode, a linkage mechanism (7) is installed on one side face of the box body (4), and the linkage mechanism (7) is used for driving the upper cover (6) to slide;

the linkage mechanism (7) comprises a rotating rod (71), the rotating rod (71) is rotatably connected with the side surface of the box body (4), and a first gear (72) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (71); a first straight rack (73) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the upper cover (6), and the first straight rack (73) is positioned above the first gear (72) and is meshed with the first gear (72); a second spur rack (74) is fixedly installed on one side face of the workbench (1), and the second spur rack (74) is located below the first gear (72) and meshed with the first gear (72);

when the box body (4) moves to a repair station, the upper cover (6) completely covers the upper end of the box body (4).

2. The paleontological fossil restoration device according to claim 1, wherein a dust suction mechanism (8) is installed at the upper end of the upper cover (6), and the dust suction mechanism (8) is used for intensively processing the dust in the box body (4);

the dust collection mechanism (8) comprises a dust collection pipe (81), and the dust collection pipe (81) is connected with the upper cover (6) and communicated with the box body (4); a storage box (83) is fixedly mounted at the end part of the dust collection pipe (81), the storage box (83) is used for storing dust, a fan (84) is mounted on one side of the storage box (83), a rotating shaft of the fan (84) penetrates through the storage box (83), the tail end of the rotating shaft of the fan (84) is connected with a second gear (85), a driving device (86) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the storage box (83), a third gear (87) is mounted on a driving shaft of the driving device (86), and the third gear (87) is meshed with the second gear (85); the fan (84) rotates to generate wind which has suction effect on dust in the box body (4).

3. An ancient fossilized rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a filter plate (82) is slidably connected to said suction pipe (81).

4. An ancient fossils prosthetic device according to claim 2, characterized in that said tank (83) is provided on one of its sides with limiting means (9), said limiting means (9) being adapted to limit the rotation of said driving means (86);

the limiting mechanism (9) comprises a fixing rod (91), the fixing rod (91) is fixed on the side face of the storage box (83), the upper end portion of the fixing rod (91) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (92), one end of the rotating rod (92) is provided with a limiting block (921), and when the limiting block (921) is located between the second gear (85) and the third gear (87), the rotation of the driving device (86) can be limited;

a spring (93) is arranged between the rotating rod (92) and the storage box (83), one end of the spring (93) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the storage box (83), and the other end of the spring (93) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating rod (92); when the rotating rod (92) is free from other external force, under the action of the tensile force of the spring (93), the limiting block (921) is positioned between the second gear (85) and the third gear (87).

5. The paleontological fossil restoration device according to claim 4, wherein a baffle (18) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the working table (1), when the box body (4) moves to a restoration station, the lower end of the rotating rod (92) collides with the baffle (18), and the rotating rod (92)2 is turned to a certain angle, so that the limiting block (921) is separated from the space between the second gear (85) and the third gear (87).

6. An ancient fossils restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that said box (4) and said upper cover (6) are made of transparent material.

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to ancient biological fossil restoration field, concretely relates to ancient biological fossil prosthetic devices.

Background

The ancient creatures are various creatures which live on the earth in the geological history period, after the ancient creatures die, the organisms buried in the sediments can become fossils through a series of physical and chemical transformation in the diagenesis, and the fossils are biological remains, remains and residual organic matter molecules stored in rock stratums in the geological history periods; fossil can be classified into large fossil, micro fossil, ultra-micro fossil and molecular fossil according to volume and size; large fossil with large volume visible to naked eyes is usually incomplete in the excavation process, and needs to be revealed and repaired indoors by scientific researchers through special fossil repair tools; in the process of repairing indoor fossil, a large amount of dust is usually generated to cause indoor pollution and harm to human bodies, thereby bringing great trouble to indoor repairers;

disclosure of Invention

To prior art's not enough, this disclosed aim at provides an ancient biological fossil prosthetic devices, has solved among the prior art can produce a large amount of dusts and cause indoor pollution, to the problem that causes the injury in indoor fossil repair process.

The purpose of the disclosure can be realized by the following technical scheme: an ancient biological fossil restoration device comprises a workbench and is characterized in that a plurality of drawer grooves are formed in the workbench, and a drawer is installed in each drawer groove;

furthermore, an installation groove is formed in one side face of the workbench and communicated with the drawer groove, and an isolation net is installed in the installation groove; a cover plate is connected to the side surface of the workbench in a sliding manner and is used for covering the mounting groove; a drying agent is placed in the mounting groove;

furthermore, the outer side of the workbench is also provided with an installation seat, the upper end of the workbench is installed and slidably connected with a box body, the installation seat is in threaded connection with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod penetrates through the installation seat and is rotatably connected with the side face of the box body;

furthermore, two through holes are formed in one side face of the box body, two support frames are fixedly installed on the workbench, and when the box body slides to the repairing station, the two support frames respectively correspond to the two through holes;

furthermore, the upper end of the box body is open, the upper end of the box body is connected with an upper cover in a sliding manner, and a linkage mechanism is arranged on one side face of the box body and used for driving the upper cover to slide;

furthermore, the linkage mechanism comprises a rotating rod which is rotatably connected with the side surface of the box body, and a first gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod; a first straight rack is fixedly arranged on one side face of the upper cover, is positioned above the first gear and is meshed with the first gear; a second spur rack is fixedly installed on one side face of the workbench, is positioned below the first gear and is meshed with the first gear;

further, when the box body moves to the repair station, the upper cover completely covers the upper end of the box body.

Furthermore, the upper end of the upper cover is provided with a dust collection mechanism which is used for intensively treating the dust in the box body;

furthermore, the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction pipe, and the dust suction pipe is connected with the upper cover and communicated with the box body; a storage box is fixedly arranged at the end part of the dust collection pipe and used for storing dust, a fan is arranged on one side of the storage box, a rotating shaft of the fan penetrates through the storage box, a second gear is connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft of the fan, a driving device is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the storage box, a third gear is arranged on a driving shaft of the driving device, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear; the fan rotates to generate wind which has suction effect on dust in the box body.

Furthermore, a filter plate is connected on the dust suction pipe in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the storage tank and used for limiting the rotation of the driving device;

furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed on the side surface of the storage box, the upper end part of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a limiting block, and when the limiting block is positioned between the second gear and the third gear, the rotation of the driving device can be limited;

furthermore, a spring is arranged between the rotating rod and the storage box, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the storage box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating rod; when the dwang does not receive other exogenic actions, under the pulling force effect of spring, the stopper is located the second gear with between the third gear.

Further, the upper end fixed mounting of workstation has the baffle, works as when the box moves to restoreing the station, the lower tip of dwang collides with the baffle to make the dwang overturn certain angle and make the stopper break away from the second gear with between the third gear.

Furthermore, the box body and the upper cover are made of transparent materials.

The beneficial effect of this disclosure: a fossil repairer can operate in the box body, and the box body is internally provided with a dust removing device, so that a large amount of dust is prevented from flowing into a room to cause pollution; the box is placed on multi-functional laboratory table, and there is the cabinet body desk lower part, can be used to accomodate and deposit sample, repair tools, except placing the restoration box on the desktop, the spare part can also be placed and treat prosthetic sample, repair tools and microscope, has improved the prosthetic convenience of fossil.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure view from another perspective of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a table structure of an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a case of an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a linkage mechanism according to an embodiment of the disclosure

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dust suction mechanism according to an embodiment of the disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting mechanism of an embodiment of the disclosure.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments disclosed herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1, an ancient biogenic fossil restoration device comprises a workbench 1, wherein the workbench 1 is placed on the indoor ground, and fossil is restored at the upper end of the workbench 1;

as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of drawer grooves 11 are formed in the workbench 1, a drawer 2 is installed in each drawer groove 11, and fossil or repair tools are placed in the drawers 2, so that convenience of repair work is improved.

As shown in fig. 3, a mounting groove 12 is formed in one side surface of the workbench 1, the mounting groove 12 is communicated with the drawer groove 11, and an isolation net 13 is mounted in the mounting groove 12; a first sliding groove 14 is respectively formed above and below the mounting groove 12, as shown in fig. 1, a cover plate 3 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting groove 12, and two ends of the cover plate 3 are respectively matched with the two first sliding grooves 14, so that the cover plate 3 is slidably connected with the workbench 1;

in the embodiment, a drying agent is placed in the installation groove 12, the isolation net 13 is used for preventing the drying agent from falling into the drawer groove 11, the drying agent can dry the drawer groove 11 communicated with the installation groove 12, fossil is specially prevented in the drawer groove 11, and the fossil is prevented from being damaged due to damp; the cover plate 3 is slid to close and open the installation groove 12, so that the drying agent can be replaced conveniently.

As shown in fig. 3, two second sliding grooves 15 are formed in the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and a mounting seat 16 is further installed on the outer side of the workbench 1; as shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with the box body 4, as shown in fig. 4, two sides of the lower end of the box body 4 are respectively provided with a boss 41, and the two bosses 41 are respectively matched with the two second sliding grooves 15, so that the sliding connection between the box body 4 and the workbench 1 is realized;

as shown in fig. 1, the mounting base 16 is in threaded connection with an adjusting rod 5, the adjusting rod 5 penetrates through the mounting base 16 and is rotatably connected with the side surface of the box body 4, and the box body 4 can slide along the second sliding chute 15 by rotating the adjusting rod 5;

in the embodiment, the initial position of the box body 4 is close to the mounting groove 12, so that the box body 4 is close to the drawer 2 for storing the fossil, and therefore when the fossil in the drawer 2 is put into the box body 4, the carrying distance of the fossil can be reduced, the manpower is saved, and the risk of carrying damage of the fossil is also reduced; after the fossil is put into the box body 4, the box body 4 is slid to an operation station by rotating the adjusting rod 5, and then the fossil is repaired;

as shown in fig. 4, two through holes 42 are formed in one side surface of the box body 4, and both hands of an operator pass through the through holes 42 and extend into the box body 4, so that the fossil is repaired, the fossil is repaired in the box body 4, and indoor pollution caused by dust generated in the fossil repairing process is avoided; the box body 4 is made of transparent materials, so that an operator can observe the fossil state conveniently in the repairing process;

as shown in fig. 3, two support frames 17 are fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, when the box 4 moves in place along the first sliding chute 15, the two support frames 17 correspond to the two through holes 42, and at the moment, the support frames 17 are used for supporting two arms for operation, so that the arms of an operator are tired in a link, and the comfort level of the operation is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the box body 4 is open, and the upper end of the box body 4 is provided with two third sliding grooves 43, as shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the box body 4 is provided with an upper cover 6, and the lower end of the upper cover 6 is respectively matched with the two third sliding grooves 43, so that the upper cover 6 is in sliding connection with the box body 4, and the upper end of the box body 4 is closed and opened;

as shown in fig. 2, a linkage mechanism 7 is installed on one side surface of the box body 4, and the linkage mechanism 7 is used for driving the upper cover 6 to slide; as shown in fig. 5, the linkage mechanism 7 includes a rotating rod 71, the rotating rod 71 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the box body 4, and a first gear 72 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 71; a first straight rack 73 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the upper cover 6, and the first straight rack 73 is positioned above the first gear 72 and is meshed with the first gear 72; a second spur rack 74 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the workbench 1, and the second spur rack 74 is positioned below the first gear 72 and is meshed with the first gear 72; when the box body 4 slides under the driving of the adjusting rod 5, under the meshing action of the second straight rack 74 and the first gear 72, the first gear 72 rotates, and the first straight rack 73 is driven by the rotation of the first gear 72 to slide, so that the opening and closing of the upper end of the box body 4 are completed;

in the embodiment, when the box body 4 slides from the initial position to the repairing station, the upper cover 6 closes the upper end of the box body 4 gradually under the action of the linkage mechanism 7; when the box body 4 moves to a repairing station, the upper cover 6 moves to the limit position and completely covers the upper end of the box body 4, at the moment, the box body 4 is completely sealed, and dust generated in the fossil repairing process is prevented from flowing out to cause pollution; the movement of the box body 4 and the movement of the upper cover 6 are mutually linked through the linkage mechanism 7, only the adjusting rod 5 needs to be rotated in the whole process, the operation is simple and convenient, the box body 4 is moved to a repairing station, the upper cover 6 can be ensured to completely cover the upper end of the box body 4, and the pollution caused by the outflow of dust in the box body 4 is avoided;

the upper cover 6 is also made of transparent materials, so that an operator can better observe the state of the fossil while repairing the fossil.

As shown in fig. 1, a dust suction mechanism 8 is installed at the upper end of the upper cover 6, and the dust suction mechanism 8 is used for collecting and treating the dust in the box 4;

as shown in fig. 6, the dust suction mechanism 8 includes a dust suction pipe 81, and the dust suction pipe 81 is connected to the upper cover 6 and communicates with the housing 4 so that dust generated in the housing 4 can flow into the dust suction pipe 81; the dust suction pipe 81 is connected with a filter plate 82 in a sliding way, and the filter plate 82 is used for isolating dust with larger particles in the box body 4, so that the phenomenon that the movement mechanism is blocked due to the fact that the dust with larger particles is left at the tail end of the dust suction mechanism 8 is avoided; the filter plates 82 are arranged in a sliding connection mode, so that the filter plates 82 are more convenient to replace;

the dust collecting pipe 81 is fixedly provided with a storage box 83 at the end, the storage box 83 is used for storing dust, a fan 84 is arranged at one side of the storage box 83, a rotating shaft of the fan 84 penetrates through the storage box 83, a second gear 85 is connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft of the fan 84, a driving device 86 is fixedly arranged on one side face of the storage box 83, a third gear 87 is arranged on a driving shaft of the driving device 86, the third gear 87 is meshed with the second gear 85, when the driving device 86 rotates, the fan 84 is driven to rotate, wind generated by rotation of the fan 84 acts on dust in the box body 4, and therefore the outflow speed of the dust in the box body 4 is accelerated.

As shown in fig. 6, a limiting mechanism 9 is mounted on one side surface of the storage box 83, and the limiting mechanism 9 is used for limiting the rotation of the driving device 86, so that the dust suction mechanism 8 can operate at a proper position;

as shown in fig. 7, the limiting mechanism 9 includes a fixing rod 91, the fixing rod 91 is fixed on the side of the storage box 83, the upper end portion of the fixing rod 91 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 92, one end of the rotating rod 92 is provided with a limiting block 921, and when the limiting block 921 is located between the second gear 85 and the third gear 87, the rotation of the driving device 86 can be limited;

a spring 93 is arranged between the rotating rod 92 and the storage box 83, one end of the spring 93 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the storage box 83, and the other end of the spring 93 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating rod 92; when the rotating rod 92 is not acted by other external force, the limit block 921 is positioned between the second gear 85 and the third gear 87 under the pulling force of the spring 93, so as to limit the rotation of the driving device 86;

as shown in fig. 3, a baffle 18 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the workbench 1, when the box body 4 moves to the repair station, the lower end portion of the rotating rod 92 collides with the baffle 18, and the rotating rod 92 is turned over by a certain angle so that the limiting block 921 is separated from between the second gear 85 and the third gear 87, so that the rotation of the driving device 86 cannot be limited, and the driving device 86 can drive the fan 84 to rotate, thereby completing the dust collection operation.

The working principle is as follows:

the drying of fossil in the drawer 2 is realized by arranging an installation groove 12 on one side of the workbench 1, installing an isolation net 13 in the installation groove 12 and placing a drying agent in the installation groove 12; the upper end of the workbench 1 is connected with the box body 4 in a sliding way, and the upper end of the box body 4 is connected with the upper cover 6 in a sliding way, so that the fossil is repaired in the box body 4, and the environmental pollution caused by the outflow of dust generated by the fossil repair is avoided; the linkage mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the box body 4, so that the movement of the box body 4 and the movement of the upper cover 6 are linked with each other, and the convenience of operation is improved; the dust collection mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover 6, so that the dust in the box body 4 is stored and collected in a centralized manner; the control of the timing of dust suction by the dust suction mechanism 8 is realized by installing the restricting mechanism 9 on the side surface of the storage box 83.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.