Metal product processing location turning device

文档序号:543671 发布日期:2021-06-04 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种金属制品加工定位车削装置 (Metal product processing location turning device ) 是由 钟向丽 李加林 宋宏甲 于 2019-12-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明实施例公开了一种金属制品加工定位车削装置,包括床身、导轨、刀架、跟刀架,和安装在一导轨上的溜板箱,所述导轨上设置有跟刀架运动的轨道,所述跟刀架设置有底座和支撑部分,所述跟刀架底座和支撑部分可拆分,所述跟刀架设置有支撑螺杆,所述导轨上的轨道横向贯穿于整个导轨面,所述跟刀架两支脚安装有滑轮,所述跟刀架上部分为弧形结构,所述支撑螺杆顶端设置有轴承,所述轴承与支撑螺杆通过销轴连接,所述轴承直径与支撑螺杆直径相同。(The embodiment of the invention discloses a metal product processing, positioning and turning device which comprises a lathe bed, a guide rail, a knife rest, a follow rest and a slide carriage box arranged on the guide rail, wherein a track for the follow rest to move is arranged on the guide rail, the follow rest is provided with a base and a supporting part, the base of the follow rest and the supporting part can be separated, the follow rest is provided with a supporting screw rod, the track on the guide rail transversely penetrates through the whole guide rail surface, pulleys are arranged on two support legs of the follow rest, the upper part of the follow rest is of an arc structure, the top end of the supporting screw rod is provided with a bearing, the bearing is connected with the supporting screw rod through a pin shaft, and the diameter of the bearing is the same.)

1. The utility model provides a metal product processing location turning device, includes lathe bed (1), guide rail (3), knife rest (4), follower (12) and install saddle case (2) on a guide rail, its characterized in that, be provided with on guide rail (3) track (5) of follower (12) motion, follower (12) are provided with base (7) and supporting part (11), follower (12) are provided with supporting screw (8).

2. A metal product machining, positioning and turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rail (5) on the guide rail (3) extends transversely across the entire guide surface.

3. The metal product processing positioning turning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that pulleys (6) are mounted on two supporting feet of the follow-up rest (12), the upper part of the follow-up rest (12) is of an arc structure, and a bearing (9) is arranged at the top end of the supporting screw rod (8).

4. The metal product processing, positioning and turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the bearing (9) is connected with the support screw (8) through a pin (10), and the diameter of the bearing (9) is the same as that of the support screw (8).

5. A metal product working positioning turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (7) and the support part (11) of the follower holder (12) are detachable.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a metal product machining, positioning and turning device.

Background

Metal products are difficult to machine in a conventional manner due to their high hardness and strength, and are therefore generally machined by turning with a lathe. The turning processing is to carry out cutting processing on a metal workpiece by utilizing the rotation of the workpiece relative to a cutter on a lathe, has wide processing range and various types, can process most of workpieces with rotary surfaces by a turning method, is easier to operate compared with the prior manual processing, greatly promotes the production of mechanical processing, and improves the quality of processed products.

However, the existing positioning turning device of the automatic lathe has the following defects:

under the action of dead weight and centrifugal force during rotation when processing a slender workpiece, the workpiece can vibrate and bend, the used follow rest is heavy, the advancing resistance is large, the installation is complex, and the friction generated by the contact end of the follow rest and the workpiece is large, so that the advance of the follow rest is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problem in the prior art, the invention provides a metal product machining, positioning and turning device, and aims to solve the problem of unsmooth machining caused by vibration and complex structure in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a metal product processing location turning device, includes the lathe bed, the guide rail, the knife rest, the follower, and install the carriage apron on a guide rail, be provided with the track of follower motion on the guide rail, the follower is provided with base and support section, the follower is provided with the support screw.

Further, the track on the guide rail extends transversely across the entire guide surface.

Further, pulleys are arranged on two support legs of the follow rest, the upper part of the follow rest is of an arc structure, a bearing is arranged at the top end of the supporting screw rod,

furthermore, the bearing is connected with the supporting screw rod through a pin shaft, and the diameter of the bearing is the same as that of the supporting screw rod.

Further, the base and the support portion of the steady rest are detachable.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the device is used for turning the slender workpiece, the follow rest moves forwards in a rolling mode on the rail, the advancing assistance of the follow rest and the rail is reduced, and the follow rest is in contact with the workpiece through the bearing, so that the friction force between the follow rest and the workpiece is greatly reduced, the turning engineering of the slender workpiece is effectively guaranteed, the mounting is convenient, and the operation is simple.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the follower holder of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a lathe bed; 2-a slide carriage box; 3-a guide rail; 4-a tool rest; 5-orbit; 6-a pulley; 7-a base; 8-a support screw; 9-a bearing; 10-a pin shaft; 11-a support portion; 12-follower rest.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the invention provides a positioning turning device for processing metal products, which comprises a lathe bed 1, a guide rail 3, a tool rest 4, a follower 12 and a slide carriage 2 arranged on the guide rail 3, wherein a track 5 for the movement of the follower 12 is arranged on the guide rail 3, and the track 5 on the guide rail 3 transversely penetrates through the whole guide rail surface to ensure that the follower 12 can smoothly move on the guide rail 3.

As a preferred embodiment, the follow rest 12 is provided with a base 7 and a supporting part 11, the follow rest 12 is provided with supporting screws 8, the follow rest 12 is provided with pulleys 6, the pulleys 6 are directly placed in the tracks 5, the upper part of the follow rest 12 is of an arc structure, the top end of each supporting screw 8 is provided with a bearing 9, the bearing 9 is connected with the supporting screw 8 through a pin shaft 10, the diameter of each bearing 9 is the same as that of each supporting screw 8, the workpieces are not deviated by adjusting the length of each supporting screw 8, and the friction resistance is reduced in a rolling mode.

In a preferred embodiment, the base 7 and the support portion 11 are detachable to facilitate mounting and dismounting of the steady rest 12.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

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