Floor and wall surface water and electricity slotting positioning template and floor and wall surface water and electricity slotting construction method

文档序号:544934 发布日期:2021-06-04 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 地面墙面水电开槽定位模板和地面墙面水电开槽施工方法 (Floor and wall surface water and electricity slotting positioning template and floor and wall surface water and electricity slotting construction method ) 是由 李杰琦 于 2021-03-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供地面墙面水电开槽定位模板和地面墙面水电开槽施工方法,涉及装修施工技术领域,该地面墙面水电开槽定位模板包括至少四个标记板,至少四个所述标记板依序以能够拆装的方式拼合连接形成板框,在各个所述标记板的组装状态下的同侧表面上均设有各自的与施工图纸对应的施工定位标记,该地面墙面水电开槽施工方法应用前述地面墙面水电开槽定位模板进行地面墙面水电施工。本发明缓解了现有技术中地面墙面开槽定位施工过程复杂、施工时测量误差大、装修施工周期长的技术问题。(The invention provides a floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template and a floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting construction method, and relates to the technical field of decoration construction. The invention solves the technical problems of complex floor and wall surface slotting and positioning construction process, large measurement error during construction and long decoration construction period in the prior art.)

1. The hydroelectric slotting positioning template for the ground wall is characterized by comprising at least four marking plates (100), wherein the at least four marking plates (100) are spliced and connected in sequence in a detachable mode to form a plate frame, and the same side surfaces of the marking plates (100) in an assembled state are respectively provided with construction positioning marks corresponding to construction drawings;

the construction positioning mark comprises at least one of a wall surface gas mark, a wall surface circuit mark, a wall surface waterway mark, a wall surface keel hole position mark, a door mark, a window central line mark, a floor tile positioning mark and a floor tile positioning mark extension line mark.

2. The hydroelectric slotting and positioning template for the ground and wall surfaces as claimed in claim 1, wherein two adjacent marking plates (100) are mutually clamped and spliced through a clamping structure.

3. The floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template as claimed in claim 2, wherein the clamping structure comprises a plurality of clamping protrusions (210) arranged on the splicing edge part of the marking plate (100), and the clamping protrusions (210) are mutually spaced so as to form clamping grooves (220) among the clamping protrusions (210);

in the two adjacent mark plates (100) under the assembling state, the clamping bulge (210) at the splicing edge part of one mark plate (100) is clamped in the clamping groove (220) at the splicing edge part of the other mark plate (100).

4. The hydroelectric slotting and positioning template for floor and wall surfaces as claimed in claim 3, wherein the clamping protrusions (210) are formed into a trapezoidal structure with gradually increasing diameter in the direction extending from the center of the marking plate (100) to the outer part of the marking plate (100).

5. The hydroelectric slotting and positioning template for floor and wall surfaces as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each marking plate (100) is further provided with an assembly sequence mark.

6. The floor and wall hydroelectric slotting positioning template as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the marking plates (100) at the four side length positions of the plate frame after assembly are respectively provided with respective upper, lower, left and right placing marks corresponding to construction drawings.

7. A construction method for hydroelectric grooving of a ground wall is characterized by comprising the following steps:

placing the marking plates (100), and sequentially placing and splicing the marking plates (100) in the floor and wall hydroelectric slotting positioning template according to any one of claims 1-6 according to the direction of a construction drawing;

aligning on site, horizontally placing the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground, and aligning the doorway mark and the window center line mark on the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template with the doorway and window center line of a construction site;

fixing, namely temporarily fixing the edge of the floor wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground;

marking positioning points, namely marking each construction positioning mark on the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground and wall surfaces on the corresponding wall surface by using a level meter;

removing the template;

marking the notching openings, popping up horizontal lines on the peripheral wall surface according to the size of a construction drawing, sequentially finding the height of each notching opening on the basis of the horizontal lines, and marking the construction position of each notching opening on the wall surface;

and constructing according to the mark.

8. The method of hydroelectric slotting a floor and a wall according to claim 7, further comprising, after the step of aligning on site and before the step of fixing:

adjusting the distance between the peripheral edge of the positioning template and the wall surface, and adjusting the distance between the peripheral edge of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template and the wall surface to be constructed according to the construction drawing, so that the distance between the peripheral edge of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template and the wall surface of the ground wall surface is the distance between the finished surface of the wall brick on the construction drawing and the wall surface;

the step of marking anchor points further comprises: and marking the position of the peripheral edge of the water and electricity slotting positioning template on the ground.

9. The method for hydroelectric slotting floor and wall surfaces as claimed in claim 8, wherein after the step of adjusting the distance between the peripheral edge of the positioning template and the wall surface and before the step of fixing, the method further comprises the step of rechecking: and (4) rechecking the sizes of two diagonals of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground wall surface, so that the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground wall surface has a square angle.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein in the fixing step, the edges of the positioning forms are adhered to the ground.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of decoration construction, in particular to a floor wall hydroelectric grooving positioning template and a floor wall hydroelectric grooving construction method.

Background

In the prior art, in the decoration construction process, when a groove needs to be formed in a ground wall and positioned, decoration is carried out by adopting a traditional decoration paying-off method, the process is that field constructors pop out a horizontal line at a certain height of the wall, then measure and mark the width and the height at a point on the wall according to the size marked on a drawing, then pay-off and mark the width and the height by using an ink line in sequence, and then construct the construction in sequence according to a standard procedure.

When the traditional decoration paying-off mode is adopted for decoration, when a large number of water, electricity and wire pipes are arranged on the wall surface of a kitchen, the sizes of the point positions needing to be marked are large, the workload of on-site measurement paying-off is large, the construction period is further prolonged, the sizes of the marked point positions are large, workers need to repeatedly refer to the sizes, and a large measurement error rate exists; after the kitchen cabinet and the table top are made in advance, the sizes of the kitchen cabinet and the table top are not matched, and the like, in order to avoid the problems, all the working procedures can be sequentially constructed, after each working procedure is completed, the sizes of the next working procedure are measured again and then the next working procedure is manufactured, the synchronous working procedures cannot be realized, and the construction period is further prolonged.

In conclusion, the prior art at least has the problems of complex floor and wall surface slotting and positioning construction process, large measurement error during construction and long decoration construction period.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a floor wall hydroelectric grooving positioning template and a floor wall hydroelectric grooving construction method, which are used for solving the technical problems of complex floor wall grooving positioning construction process, large measurement error during construction and long decoration construction period in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning template for hydroelectric slotting on a ground wall, including at least four marking plates, wherein the at least four marking plates are sequentially spliced and connected in a detachable manner to form a plate frame, and construction positioning marks corresponding to construction drawings are respectively disposed on the same side surfaces of the marking plates in an assembled state;

the construction positioning mark comprises at least one of a wall surface gas mark, a wall surface circuit mark, a wall surface waterway mark, a wall surface keel hole position mark, a door mark, a window central line mark, a floor tile positioning mark and a floor tile positioning mark extension line mark.

In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, two adjacent marking plates are mutually clamped and spliced through a clamping structure.

Further optionally, the clamping structure comprises a plurality of clamping protrusions arranged on the splicing edge of the marking plate, and the clamping protrusions are spaced from each other so as to form clamping grooves among the clamping protrusions;

in the two adjacent mark plates in the assembly state, the clamping bulge of the splicing edge part of one mark plate is clamped into the clamping groove of the splicing edge part of the other mark plate.

Further optionally, the clamping protrusion is formed in a trapezoidal structure with a gradually increasing diameter in a direction extending from the center of the mark plate to the outside of the mark plate.

In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, each of the marking plates is further provided with an assembly sequence mark.

In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the invention, the marking plates at four side lengths of the assembled plate frame are respectively provided with respective upper, lower, left and right placing marks corresponding to the construction drawing.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for performing hydroelectric grooving on a ground wall, including:

placing the marking plates, wherein the marking plates in the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template in any one of the above embodiments are sequentially placed and spliced according to the direction of a construction drawing;

aligning on site, horizontally placing the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground, and aligning the doorway mark and the window center line mark on the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template with the doorway and window center line of a construction site;

fixing, namely temporarily fixing the edge of the floor wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground;

marking positioning points, namely marking each construction positioning mark on the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground and wall surfaces on the corresponding wall surface by using a level meter;

removing the template;

marking the notching openings, popping up horizontal lines on the peripheral wall surface according to the size of a construction drawing, sequentially finding the height of each notching opening on the basis of the horizontal lines, and marking the construction position of each notching opening on the wall surface;

and constructing according to the mark.

In an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, after the field aligning step and before the fixing step, the method further includes:

adjusting the distance between the peripheral edge of the positioning template and the wall surface, and adjusting the distance between the peripheral edge of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template and the wall surface to be constructed according to the construction drawing, so that the distance between the peripheral edge of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template and the wall surface of the ground wall surface is the distance between the finished surface of the wall brick on the construction drawing and the wall surface;

the step of marking anchor points further comprises: and marking the position of the peripheral edge of the water and electricity slotting positioning template on the ground.

Further optionally, after the step of adjusting the distance between the peripheral edge of the positioning template and the wall surface, and before the step of fixing, the method further comprises a rechecking step of: and (4) rechecking the sizes of two diagonals of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground wall surface, so that the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground wall surface has a square angle.

In an alternative implementation of this embodiment of the present invention, the edges of the floor wall hydroelectric trench locating form are adhered to the floor during the securing step.

The embodiment of the invention can realize the following beneficial effects:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning template for hydroelectric slotting on a ground wall, including at least four marking plates, wherein the at least four marking plates are sequentially spliced and connected in a detachable manner to form a plate frame, and construction positioning marks corresponding to construction drawings are respectively arranged on the same side surfaces of the marking plates in an assembled state; the construction positioning mark comprises at least one of a wall surface gas mark, a wall surface circuit mark, a wall surface waterway mark, a wall surface keel hole position mark, a door mark, a window central line mark, a floor tile positioning mark and a floor tile positioning mark extension line mark.

When the wall surface of the ground is grooved, the template is fixed on the ground, the peripheral edges of the positioning templates correspond to the positions of the wall brick finished surfaces on the wall surface to be constructed, the gradienter is utilized to correspondingly mark each construction positioning mark marked on the marking plate on the wall, the positions of the wall brick finished surfaces are marked on the ground, then the template is removed, horizontal lines are popped out on the wall surface around according to the size of the construction drawing, the horizontal lines are used as the basis, the heights of the grooves are sequentially found out, the construction positions of the grooves are marked on the wall surface, and then the construction can be carried out according to the marks on the wall surface and the ground.

The floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template provided by the embodiment of the invention integrates the positioning on each process of water, electricity, doors, windows, floor tiles and the like which are related to each other and have a matching relation uniformly, and the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting construction is carried out by using the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template provided by the embodiment, so that a hydroelectric bath on a wall surface can be positioned quickly and accurately, the field construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened; meanwhile, the error rate of field measurement is reduced, the accurate matching of the ground and the wall surface, subsequent wall surface ceramic tile hole forming, pipeline column wrapping and the like can be ensured, so that the synchronous processing of materials of various types in a factory is guaranteed, the workload of field construction is reduced, and the effects of further improving the construction efficiency and shortening the construction period are achieved.

In conclusion, the hydroelectric slotting and positioning template for the ground and the wall provided by the embodiment of the invention fully solves the technical problems of complex slotting and positioning construction process, large measurement error during construction and long decoration construction period of the ground and the wall in the prior art.

In addition, the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template provided by the embodiment of the invention is formed by splicing and connecting a plurality of marking plates in a detachable mode in sequence, has a segmented detachable structure and an effect of facilitating transportation, is integrally spliced and connected into a plate frame, saves a material with a useless area at the central part, and can save the construction cost.

The second aspect of the embodiment of the invention also provides a construction method for hydroelectric slotting on the ground and the wall, which applies the positioning template for hydroelectric slotting on the ground and the wall to carry out hydroelectric construction on the ground and the wall, and the specific construction mode is shown in the specific implementation mode part.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a hydroelectric slotting positioning template for a ground and a wall according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a splicing connection structure of two adjacent marking plates in the floor and wall hydroelectric slotting positioning template provided by the embodiment of the invention.

Icon: 100-a marking plate; 210-a clamping protrusion; 220-clamping groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are used only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

Example one

This embodiment provides a floor wall water and electricity fluting locating template, refer to fig. 1, this floor wall water and electricity fluting locating template includes four at least marking plates 100, and four at least marking plates 100 are in proper order with the mode amalgamation that can dismantle and connect and form the sheet frame, all is equipped with respective construction positioning mark corresponding with the construction drawing on the homonymy surface under the assembled state of each marking plate 100. The construction positioning mark comprises at least one of a wall surface gas mark, a wall surface circuit mark, a wall surface waterway mark, a wall surface keel hole position mark, a door mark, a window central line mark, a floor tile positioning mark and a floor tile positioning mark extension line mark.

When needs are in the location of slotting of ground wall, be fixed in ground with the template, make the corresponding position of waiting to be under construction wall upper wall brick finish surface of locating template neighboring, utilize the spirit level to correspond each construction positioning mark who marks on the mark board on the wall, and mark wall brick finish surface position subaerial, later remove the template, pop out the water flat line on wall all around according to construction drawing size, use the water flat line as the basis, find out the height of each notch in proper order and mark the construction position of each notch on the wall, then according to the wall with subaerial mark construction can.

The floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template provided by the embodiment integrates the positioning on each process of matching relation of water, electricity, doors, windows, floor tiles and the like, and can be used for performing floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting construction, so that a hydroelectric groove on a wall surface can be positioned quickly and accurately, the field construction efficiency is improved, and the construction period is shortened; meanwhile, the error rate of field measurement is reduced, the accurate matching of the ground and the wall surface, subsequent wall surface ceramic tile hole forming, pipeline column wrapping and the like can be ensured, so that the synchronous processing of materials of various types in a factory is guaranteed, the workload of field construction is reduced, and the effects of further improving the construction efficiency and shortening the construction period are achieved.

To sum up, the floor and wall water and electricity fluting locating template that this embodiment provided has fully alleviated among the prior art the technical problem that floor and wall fluting location work progress is complicated, measuring error is big during the construction, fitment construction cycle is long.

In addition, the ground wall water and electricity fluting locating template that this embodiment provided is formed by a plurality of mark plates 100 in order with the mode concatenation that can dismantle, for segmentation detachable construction, still has the effect of being convenient for transport, and the plate frame is connected into to whole amalgamation, saves the useless area material of central point, can save construction cost.

In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, two adjacent marking boards 100 may be connected by, but not limited to, a snap-fit connection structure, wherein, preferably, two adjacent marking boards 100 are snap-fit to each other by a snap-fit structure, so as to facilitate the quick-fit connection. For manufacturing convenience, referring to fig. 2 in conjunction with fig. 1, in a further preferred embodiment, the clamping structure includes a plurality of clamping protrusions 210 disposed on the splicing edge portion of the marking plate 100, and the clamping protrusions 210 are spaced apart from each other so that clamping grooves 220 are formed between the clamping protrusions 210; in two adjacent marking plates 100 in an assembled state, the clamping protrusion 210 of the splicing edge part of one marking plate 100 is clamped in the clamping groove 220 of the splicing edge part of the other marking plate 100. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in a further preferred embodiment, the clamping protrusion 210 is formed in a trapezoidal structure with a gradually increasing diameter in a direction extending from the center of the mark plate 100 to the outside of the mark plate 100, so as to increase the splicing stability between two adjacent mark plates 100 after the clamping structure is clamped, and avoid the dislocation of the adjacent mark plates 100 after the splicing.

In addition, in order to further increase the speed of splicing and connecting and further shorten the construction period, in an optional embodiment of this embodiment, it is preferable that each of the marking plates 100 is further provided with an assembly sequence mark, and the assembly sequence marks are labeled according to the serial numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4 … … as shown in fig. 1, so as to increase the splicing speed, avoid the splicing sequence error, and further reduce the construction error rate.

In addition, in an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, it is preferable that the mark plates 100 located at four side positions of the plate frame after assembly are further respectively provided with respective up-down, left-right placing marks corresponding to the construction drawing, and the up-down, left-right placing marks can be identified by A, B, C, D or other symbols as shown in fig. 1, so that a worker can quickly place the hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground wall according to the construction drawing.

In addition, in order to facilitate the verification and the verification of workers in each process, multi-language characters, preferably Chinese and English bilingual marks, can be marked on each mark on the marking board 100, and the shape and the size of each mark can be different, so that the workers can conveniently distinguish.

In order to fix the positioning template on the ground, in an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, it is preferable that a plate surface of the marking plate 100 opposite to the plate surface provided with the construction positioning mark is coated with an adhesive, and a surface of the adhesive facing away from the marking plate is provided with release paper; to facilitate the removal of the positioning plate, it is further preferable that the adhesive is applied to the surface of the marking plate 100 in a dotted discontinuous state.

Example two

The embodiment provides a construction method for hydroelectric slotting of a ground wall, which at least comprises the steps of placing a marking plate 100, aligning on site, fixing, marking a positioning point, detaching a template, marking a slotting opening and constructing according to the marking.

Specifically, the step of placing the mark plate 100 includes: according to the direction of a construction drawing, the mark plates 100 in the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template provided by any optional embodiment in the first embodiment are sequentially placed and spliced; a field alignment step, namely: horizontally placing the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground, and aligning a doorway mark and a window center line mark on the floor and wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template with a doorway and a window center line of a construction site; a fixing step, namely: temporarily fixing the edge of the floor wall surface hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground; marking the positioning points, namely: sequentially marking each construction positioning mark on the hydroelectric slotting positioning template on the ground wall surface on the corresponding wall surface by using an infrared level meter or other types of level meters; and marking the notching, namely popping up horizontal lines on the peripheral wall surface according to the size of a construction drawing, sequentially finding the height of each notching on the basis of the horizontal lines, marking the construction position of each notching on the wall surface, and constructing according to the marks.

In an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, it is preferable that, after the field alignment step and before the fixing step, a step of adjusting a distance between the peripheral edge of the positioning template and the wall surface is further included, that is: adjusting the distance between the outer edges of the periphery of the ground and wall surface hydropower grooving positioning template and the wall surface to be constructed according to the construction drawing, so that the distance between the outer edges of the ground and wall surface hydropower grooving positioning template and the wall surface is the distance between the finished surface of the wall brick on the construction drawing and the wall surface; the step of marking the anchor point further comprises: the position of the peripheral edge of the floor and wall surface water and electricity slotting positioning template is marked on the ground, so that a reference standard can be provided for the subsequent installation of wall bricks.

In this preferred embodiment, it is further preferred that after the step of adjusting the distance between the peripheral edge of the positioning template and the wall surface and before the step of fixing, the method further comprises a rechecking step of: and (4) rechecking the sizes of two diagonals of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground wall surface, so that the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the ground wall surface has a square angle.

Furthermore, in an alternative embodiment of this embodiment, for convenience of handling and removal, it is preferable that the edges of the hydroelectric slotting positioning template of the wall surface of the ground are adhered to the ground in the fixing step, and the adhesion can be, but is not limited to, using a piece of textured paper or adhesive tape.

Finally, it should be noted that:

1. the embodiment can be applied to various construction scenes needing to open the slot for water and electricity on the ground and the wall surface, and the construction scenes are not limited to building spaces such as a kitchen, a toilet and a bedroom;

2. the embodiments in the present description are all described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other; the above embodiments in the present specification are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

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