Automatic production line for boarding box

文档序号:559652 发布日期:2021-05-18 浏览:41次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种围板箱自动生产线 (Automatic production line for boarding box ) 是由 王承君 于小峰 于 2021-02-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种围板箱自动生产线,涉及围板箱生产技术领域。该围板箱自动生产线,包括传输平台,所述传输平台顶部一侧设置有自动料仓,所述自动料仓一侧设有打孔穿钉工装,所述打孔穿钉工装设置于传输平台顶部一端,所述打孔穿钉工装一侧设有翻转工位,所述翻转工位设置于传输平台顶部,所述翻转工位一侧设有合页装配工位,所述合页装配工位设置于传输平台顶部两侧,所述合页装配工位一侧设有旋铆工装,所述旋铆工装设置于传输平台顶部,所述旋铆工装一侧设有码垛工位。该围板箱自动生产线围板箱生产线实现了对围板箱生产的自动化,提高了围板箱的自动化程度,有利于保证围板箱零件的互换功能,提高了围板箱生产的效率。(The invention provides an automatic production line of a bounding box, and relates to the technical field of bounding box production. This bounding wall case automatic production line, including the transmission platform, transmission platform top one side is provided with automatic feed bin, automatic feed bin one side is equipped with the drift nail frock of punching, the drift nail frock of punching sets up in transmission platform top one end, drift nail frock one side of punching is equipped with the upset station, the upset station sets up in the transmission platform top, upset station one side is equipped with hinge assembly station, hinge assembly station sets up in transmission platform top both sides, hinge assembly station one side is equipped with rivets the frock soon, rivet the frock soon and set up in the transmission platform top, rivet frock one side soon and be equipped with the pile up neatly station. This bounding wall case automatic production line bounding wall case production line has realized the automation to bounding wall case production, has improved the degree of automation of bounding wall case, is favorable to guaranteeing the interchange function of bounding wall case part, has improved the efficiency of bounding wall case production.)

1. The utility model provides a bounding wall case automatic production line, includes transmission platform (1), its characterized in that: an automatic stock bin (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying platform (1), a punching and nailing tool (3) is arranged on one side of the automatic stock bin (2), the punching and nailing tool (3) is arranged at one end of the top of the transmission platform (1), one side of the punching and nailing tool (3) is provided with a turnover station (4), the turning station (4) is arranged at the top of the transmission platform (1), one side of the turning station (4) is provided with a hinge assembling station (5), the hinge assembling stations (5) are arranged on two sides of the top of the transmission platform (1), a spin riveting tool (6) is arranged on one side of the hinge assembling station (5), the spin riveting tool (6) is arranged on the top of the transmission platform (1), and a stacking station (7) is arranged on one side of the rotary riveting tool (6), and the stacking station (7) is arranged at the other end of the top of the transmission platform (1).

2. The coaming box automatic production line of claim 1, wherein: automatic feed bin (2) are including material frame (201), push away material case (202) and flitch (203), material frame (201) set up in transmission platform (1) top, flitch (203) slope sets up inside material frame (201), flitch (203) quantity sets up to a plurality ofly, push away workbin (202) fixed connection in material frame (201) one side bottom, push away workbin (202) set up in with transmission platform (1) top.

3. The coaming box automatic production line of claim 1, wherein: the punching and nailing tool (3) comprises two nail shaking boxes (301) and two shells, wherein the two shells are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the transmission platform (1), the nail shaking boxes (301) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shells, one side of the shells is fixedly connected with a nail sowing cylinder (302), the output ends of the nail sowing cylinders (302) are matched with the nail shaking boxes (301), nail sowing sheets (304) are arranged at the bottom of the nail shaking boxes (301), the nail sowing sheets (304) are arranged on the other side of the top of the shells, nail guns (303) are arranged at the bottom of the nail sowing sheets (304), the number of the nail guns (303) is four, a punching needle pipeline (308) is arranged at the top of the nail sowing sheets (304), the punching needle pipeline (308) is matched with the nail sowing sheets (304), punching needles (309) are arranged inside the punching needle pipeline (308), and punching cylinders (305) are fixedly connected to the, the punching machine is characterized in that a punching motor (306) is arranged at the top of the punching cylinder (305), a drill bit is arranged at the output end of the punching motor (306), the punching cylinder (305) is matched with the drill bit, a punching cylinder (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell, and the punching cylinder (307) is matched with a punching needle pipeline (308).

4. The coaming box automatic production line of claim 1, wherein: upset station (4) include two upset motors (401), two upset motor (401) set up respectively in transmission platform (1) top both sides, two be equipped with upset main shaft (402) between upset motor (401), upset main shaft (402) set up in transmission platform (1) top, a plurality of push pedal (403) of upset main shaft (402) outside fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of push pedal (403) set up in transmission platform (1) top, and are a plurality of push pedal (403) bottom all runs through transmission platform (1) top.

5. The coaming box automatic production line of claim 1, wherein: hinge assembly station (5) are including two hinge transmission frames (501) and two supports, two support difference fixed connection is in transmission platform (1) top both sides, two hinge transmission frame (501) is inside fixed connection is the support respectively, hinge transmission frame (501) inside is equipped with profile modeling tine chain (502), profile modeling tine chain (502) top is equipped with and pushes down cylinder (504), it adsorbs tool (503) to push down cylinder (504) one side, it adsorbs tool (503) top all with support inner chamber top fixed connection to push down cylinder (504) and electromagnetism, the support bottom is equipped with step-by-step ratchet (505), step-by-step ratchet (505) and hinge transmission frame (501) cooperation.

6. The coaming box automatic production line of claim 1, wherein: the spin riveting tool (6) comprises a box body, a hydraulic oil cylinder (601), a spin riveting motor (603), a spin riveting head (604) and an oil storage tank (605), the number of the box bodies is two, the two box bodies are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the transmission platform (1), the hydraulic oil cylinder (601) is arranged on one side of the top of the box body, the spin riveting motor (603) is arranged on the other side of the top of the box body, the rotary riveting head (604) is arranged at the top and bottom of one side of the transmission platform (1), the top of the rotary riveting head (604) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the bottom of the output shaft of the spin riveting motor (603) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel which is meshed with a driven wheel, the number of the driven wheels is four, a plurality of oil pipes (602) are fixedly connected to an output port of the oil storage tank (605), and the oil pipes (602) are respectively matched with a hydraulic oil cylinder (601) and a rivet head (604).

7. The coaming box automatic production line of claim 1, wherein: pile up neatly station (7) include carriage (701), support frame (702) and lay arm (703), it sets up in transmission platform (1) top to lay arm (703), support frame (702) set up in transmission platform (1) bottom, carriage (701) sliding connection is in support frame (702) top.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a production line, in particular to an automatic production line of a bounding box, and belongs to the technical field of bounding box production.

Background

The bounding wall case comprises a tray, a case body and a case cover, the bounding wall case usually consists of four or six wood boards and hinges, the length and the width of the bounding wall case compared with the traditional wooden case can be determined according to the size of the tray, the number of used layers can be determined according to the height of a bearing object, the utilization rate of the space of the case body is improved to the maximum extent, the condition that the whole case is scrapped due to partial damage of the case body does not exist, and the full interchange use can be realized for the same size.

The existing bounding box is usually produced by matching of manpower and machinery, although the method has low cost and flexible production mode, the exchange efficiency of parts can be influenced under the condition of inconsistent quality of the finished bounding box, and along with the development of the society, the traditional bounding box production mode can not meet the requirements of scale, efficiency and automation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the quality of finished box products is different, the interchange efficiency of parts is affected, and the traditional box production mode cannot meet the requirements of scale, efficiency and automation along with the development of the society.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bounding wall case automatic production line, includes the transmission platform, transmission platform top one side is provided with automatic feed bin, automatic feed bin one side is equipped with the drift nail frock of punching, the drift nail frock of punching sets up in transmission platform top one end, drift nail frock one side of punching is equipped with the upset station, the upset station sets up in the transmission platform top, upset station one side is equipped with hinge assembly station, hinge assembly station sets up in transmission platform top both sides, hinge assembly station one side is equipped with rivets the frock soon, rivet the frock soon and set up in the transmission platform top, rivet frock one side soon and be equipped with the pile up neatly station, the pile up neatly station sets up in the transmission platform top other end.

Preferably, the automatic feed bin includes material frame, pushes away workbin and flitch, the material frame sets up in the transmission platform top, the flitch slope sets up inside the material frame, flitch quantity sets up to a plurality ofly, it is a plurality of to push away workbin fixed connection in material frame one side bottom, it sets up in with the transmission platform top to push away the workbin.

Preferably, the punching and nailing tool comprises two nail shaking boxes and two shells, the two shells are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the transmission platform, the nail shaking boxes are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shells, one side of the shells is fixedly connected with a nail sowing cylinder, the output end of the nail sowing cylinder is matched with the nail shaking boxes, the bottom of each nail shaking box is provided with a nail sowing sheet, the nail sowing sheet is arranged on the other side of the top of the shell, the bottom of each nail sowing sheet is provided with four nail guns, the top of each nail sowing sheet is provided with a punching needle pipeline, the punching needle pipeline is matched with the nail sowing sheet, a punching needle is arranged inside the punching needle pipeline, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a punching cylinder, the top of the punching cylinder is provided with a punching motor, the output end of the punching motor is provided with a drill bit, the punching cylinder is matched, the punching cylinder is matched with the punching needle pipeline.

Preferably, the upset station includes two upset motors, two the upset motor sets up respectively in transmission platform top both sides, two be equipped with the upset main shaft between the upset motor, the upset main shaft sets up in the transmission platform top, a plurality of push pedals of upset main shaft outside fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of the push pedal sets up in the transmission platform top, and is a plurality of the transmission platform top is all run through to the push pedal bottom.

Preferably, the hinge assembly station includes two hinge transmission frames and two supports, two the support is fixed connection respectively in transmission platform top both sides, two hinge transmission frame is fixed connection respectively inside the support, the inside profile modeling sharp tooth chain that is equipped with of hinge transmission frame, profile modeling sharp tooth chain top is equipped with the cylinder of falling, it adsorbs the tool to push down cylinder one side to be equipped with the electromagnetism, it adsorbs tool top all with support inner chamber top fixed connection to push down cylinder and electromagnetism, the support bottom is equipped with step-by-step ratchet, step-by-step ratchet and hinge transmission frame cooperation.

Preferably, the spin riveting tool comprises a box body, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a spin riveting motor, spin riveting heads and an oil storage tank, the number of the box body is two, the two box bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the transmission platform, the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the box body, the spin riveting motor is arranged on the other side of the top of the box body, the spin riveting heads are arranged on the top bottom of one side of the transmission platform, the top of the spin riveting heads is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the bottom of an output shaft of the spin riveting motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, the number of the driven wheel is four, a plurality of oil pipes are fixedly connected.

Preferably, the pile up neatly station includes carriage, support frame and lays the arm, it sets up in the transmission platform top to lay the arm, the support frame sets up in the transmission platform bottom, carriage sliding connection is in the support frame top.

The invention provides an automatic production line of a bounding wall box, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this bounding wall case automatic production line, place the flitch at the uniform velocity accurately transmission platform top through automatic feed bin, the flitch continues to be overturned by the upset station when the transmission platform top removes after punching the drift pin frock department places the rivet, get into the machining range of hinge assembly station after the flitch upset, place corresponding hinge at the flitch top through the hinge assembly station, a plurality of rotary riveting heads that the frock of riveting set up soon carry out simultaneous fixed to a plurality of hinges, last flitch is by the unified pile up neatly of pile up neatly station, the quality and the speed of pile up neatly have been improved, artificial input has been reduced. This bounding wall case production line has realized the automation to the production of bounding wall case, has improved the degree of automation of bounding wall case, is favorable to guaranteeing the interchange function of bounding wall case part, wholly through automatic feed bin, punches automatically and wears the rivet, the upset, hinge automatic assembly rivets soon, and the pile up neatly realizes automated production, and steady quality is efficient, saves the manual work and has improved the efficiency of bounding wall case production.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transport platform; 2. an automatic stock bin; 201. material frame; 202. pushing the material box; 203. a material plate; 3. punching and nailing tools; 301. shaking the nail box; 302. a nail sowing cylinder; 303. a nail gun; 304. seeding nail sheets; 305. a punching cylinder; 306. a punching motor; 307. punching a cylinder; 308. punching a needle pipeline; 309. punching a needle; 4. turning over the station; 401. turning over a motor; 402. turning over the main shaft; 403. pushing the plate; 5. a hinge assembly station; 501. a hinge transmission frame; 502. a profiling cusp chain; 503. an electromagnetic adsorption jig; 504. a push down cylinder; 505. a step ratchet mechanism; 6. spin riveting tooling; 601. a hydraulic cylinder; 602. an oil pipe; 603. a spin riveting motor; 604. screwing the riveting head; 605. an oil storage tank; 7. a stacking station; 701. a carriage; 702. a support frame; 703. the arm is placed.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic production line of a bounding wall box.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the automatic material storage system comprises a transmission platform 1, an automatic material storage bin 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission platform 1, the automatic material storage bin 2 comprises a material frame 201, a material pushing box 202 and material plates 203, the material frame 201 is arranged on the top of the transmission platform 1, the material plates 203 are obliquely arranged inside the material frame 201, the number of the material plates 203 is multiple, the material pushing box 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the material frame 201, and the material pushing box 202 is arranged on the top of the transmission platform 1.

Specifically, the material plate 203 arranged inside the material frame 201 is pushed to the top of the transmission platform 1 at the uniform speed through the material pushing box 202, so that the purpose of uniform-speed material loading is achieved, the production efficiency of the enclosing plate box is improved, and the automation degree of a production line is improved.

The automatic storage bin 2 is provided with a punching and nailing tool 3 at one side, the punching and nailing tool 3 is arranged at one end of the top of the transmission platform 1, the punching and nailing tool 3 comprises two nail shaking boxes 301 and two shells, the two shells are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the transmission platform 1, the nail shaking boxes 301 are fixedly connected at one side of the top of the shells, nail sowing cylinders 302 are fixedly connected at one side of the shells, the output ends of the nail sowing cylinders 302 are matched with the nail shaking boxes 301, nail sowing sheets 304 are arranged at the bottoms of the nail shaking boxes 301, the nail sowing sheets 304 are arranged at the other side of the top of the shells, nail guns 303 are arranged at the bottoms of the nail sowing sheets 304, the number of the nail guns 303 is four, a punching needle pipeline 308 is arranged at the top of the nail sowing sheets 304, the punching needle pipeline 308 is matched with the nail sowing sheets 304, a punching needle 309 is arranged inside the punching, the punching cylinder 305 is matched with a drill bit, a punching cylinder 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the shell, and the punching cylinder 307 is matched with a punching needle pipeline 308.

Specifically, the drill bit rapidly punches the flitch 203 by cooperation of the punching cylinder 305 and the punching motor 306, and the nail gun 303 corresponds to the drill bit. Therefore, the rivet in the nail shaking box 301 is fed into the nail gun 303 through the nail feeding sheet 304 by the nail feeding cylinder 302 and corresponds to the processed hole in the material plate 203, so that the rivet in the nail gun 303 is punched into the rivet in the material plate 203 after the punching cylinder 307 provides power for the punching needle 309 arranged in the punching needle pipeline 308, the uniformity of the rivet positions is ensured, the scale benefit is favorably formed, and the automation efficiency is improved.

Punching through-nail frock 3 one side is equipped with upset station 4, upset station 4 sets up in transmission platform 1 top, upset station 4 includes two upset motors 401, two upset motors 401 set up respectively in transmission platform 1 top both sides, be equipped with upset main shaft 402 between two upset motors 401, upset main shaft 402 sets up in transmission platform 1 top, a plurality of push pedal 403 of fixedly connected with in the main shaft 402 outside of overturning, a plurality of push pedal 403 set up in transmission platform 1 top, transmission platform 1 top is all run through to a plurality of push pedal 403 bottoms.

Concretely, through punching the drift pin frock 3 and drive flitch 203 and remove flitch 203 after binding flitch 203 punches a hole to the transmission platform 1 to a plurality of push pedal 403 of upset main shaft 402 outside fixedly connected with that set up between the upset motor 401 of 1 top both sides setting of transmission platform, consequently flitch 203 is removed the in-process and is overturned by a plurality of push pedal 403 that upset main shaft 402 outside set up, reach the purpose that improves flitch 203 upset efficiency, be favorable to improving the degree of automation of bounding wall case mechanism.

4 one sides of upset station are equipped with hinge assembly station 5, hinge assembly station 5 sets up in 1 top both sides of transmission platform, hinge assembly station 5 includes two hinge transmission frames 501 and two supports, two supports are fixed connection respectively in 1 top both sides of transmission platform, two hinge transmission frames 501 are fixed connection respectively inside the support, the inside profile modeling tine chain 502 that is equipped with of hinge transmission frame 501, profile modeling tine chain 502 top is equipped with the cylinder 504 that falls, it is equipped with electromagnetism absorption tool 503 to fall cylinder 504 one side, it all with support inner chamber top fixed connection to fall cylinder 504 and electromagnetism absorption tool 503 top, the support bottom is equipped with step-by-step ratchet 505, step ratchet 505 and the cooperation of hinge transmission frame 501.

Concretely, profile modeling tine chain 502 through the inside setting of hinge transmission frame 501 transmits to the page or leaf, and profile modeling tine chain 502 top has set gradually and has pushed down cylinder 504 and electromagnetism absorption tool 503, consequently, the hinge is pushed down by pushing down cylinder 504 after being transmitted a certain position by profile modeling tine chain 502, adsorb the tool 503 to suck the position of placing flitch 203 and being punched the position of wearing nail frock 3 processing by electromagnetism afterwards, step-by-step ratchet 505 realizes the accurate high-efficient transport of hinge with the cooperation of profile modeling tine chain 502 simultaneously, be favorable to improving the accuracy that the hinge was placed, guarantee the quality of bounding wall case processing, improve bounding wall case machining efficiency.

Hinge assembly station 5 one side is equipped with rivets on hand frock 6 soon, rivet on hand frock 6 sets up in transmission platform 1 top, rivet on hand frock 6 soon includes the box, hydraulic cylinder 601, rivet on hand motor 603 soon, rivet on hand 604 and batch oil tank 605 soon, box quantity sets up to two, two boxes set up respectively in transmission platform 1 top both sides, hydraulic cylinder 601 sets up in box top one side, rivet on hand motor 603 sets up in box top opposite side soon, rivet on hand 604 sets up in transmission platform 1 one side top bottom, rivet on hand 604 top fixedly connected with from the driving wheel soon, rivet on hand motor 603 output shaft bottom fixedly connected with action wheel soon, the action wheel meshes with from the driving wheel, follow driving wheel quantity and set up to four, a plurality of oil pipe 602 of batch oil tank 605 output port fixedly connected with, a plurality of oil pipe 602 cooperate.

It is specific, it drives a plurality of spin riveting heads 604 synchronous revolution through spin riveting motor 603, and batch oil tank 605 provides power and lubrication to hydraulic cylinder 601 and spin riveting head 604 through oil pipe 602, consequently, a plurality of spin riveting heads 604 can be fixed a plurality of hinges of being placed flitch 203 top by hinge assembly station 5 simultaneously, reach the purpose of fixed a plurality of hinges simultaneously, be favorable to improving the work efficiency of spin riveting head 604, the traditional mode of fixing one by one to the page or leaf has been changed, be favorable to improving the efficiency of bounding wall case processing.

Rivet frock 6 one side soon is equipped with pile up neatly station 7, and pile up neatly station 7 sets up in the transmission platform 1 top other end, and pile up neatly station 7 includes carriage 701, support frame 702 and lays arm 703, lays arm 703 and sets up in transmission platform 1 top, and support frame 702 sets up in transmission platform 1 bottom, and carriage 701 sliding connection is in support frame 702 top.

Specifically, the sliding frame 701 top is placed neatly through the flitch 203 of the assembly hinge that punches through the arm 703 of laying to the sliding frame 701 slides at the support frame 702 top, reaches the purpose of neatly putting flitch 203 pile up neatly fast, is favorable to improving the efficiency that the flitch 203 was put, reduces the artifical accident of putting flitch 203 and probably causing.

According to fig. 1 and 2, the flitch 203 is accurately placed at the uniform speed to the top of the transmission platform 1 through the automatic bin 2, and then the flitch 203 is punched by the punching and nailing tool 3 when the top of the transmission platform 1 moves and corresponding rivets are placed inside, so that the rivets are placed accurately and uniformly, and the large-scale benefit of the production line of the enclosure plate box is improved. When the flitch 203 is placed the rivet in 3 departments of the drift pin frock that punches and is continued to be overturned by upset station 4 when the top of transmission platform 1 removes, reach the purpose that changes artifical upset flitch 203, be favorable to reducing artificial input. Get into hinge assembly station 5's application range after flitch 203 overturns, place corresponding hinge at flitch 203 top through hinge assembly station 5, be favorable to improving the degree of automation of bounding wall case production line, guarantee that the accuracy that the hinge was placed is quick. Flitch 203 that has placed the hinge in hinge assembly station 5 inside gets into soon afterwards and rivets frock 6, and a plurality of spin riveting heads 604 that are riveted the frock 6 setting soon carry out simultaneous fixed to a plurality of hinges, have changed the tradition and have carried out fixed working method one by one to the hinge, guarantee can not the displacement in the course of working to the hinge, guaranteed the speed and the quality of processing. And finally, the plates 203 are uniformly stacked by the stacking station 7, so that the stacking quality and speed are improved, and the manual investment is reduced. This bounding wall case production line has realized the automation to bounding wall case production, has improved the degree of automation of bounding wall case, is favorable to guaranteeing the interchange function of bounding wall case part, has improved the efficiency of bounding wall case production.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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