阅读说明：本技术 一种提取玫瑰精油用可以使玫瑰残渣和液体分离的装置 (Device capable of separating rose residues from liquid for extracting rose essential oil ) 是由 黄新平 于 2019-11-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及玫瑰精油提炼技术领域,且公开了一种提取玫瑰精油用可以使玫瑰残渣和液体分离的装置,包括底板,所述底板的左端转动连接有转动轮,转动轮上通过活动轮活动连接有第一连接杆,第一连接杆通过弹簧活动连接有第二连接杆,第二连接杆靠近第一连接杆的端面上固定安装有活动杆,活动杆远离第二连接杆的端面上固定安装有限位块。该装置通过转动轮转动带动第一连接杆运动,第一连接杆通过弹簧带动第二连接杆运动,第二连接杆带动挤压块挤压玫瑰残渣,在挤压力将要达到一定程度时,第一连接杆挤压弹簧,弹簧被挤压将力传导给第二连接杆,此时不会影响转动轮转动,从而达到了挤压更充分的效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of extraction of rose essential oil, and discloses a device for extracting rose essential oil and separating rose residues from liquid. The device rotates through rotating the wheel and drives the first connecting rod motion, and the first connecting rod passes through the spring and drives the motion of second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod drives the extrusion piece extrusion rose residue, and when the extrusion force will reach the certain degree, the first connecting rod extrusion spring, the spring is extruded will do all can the conduct for the second connecting rod, can not influence this moment and rotate the wheel rotation to reached and extruded more abundant effect.)

1. A device for extracting rose essential oil and separating rose residue from liquid comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the left end of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (2), the rotating wheel (2) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (4) through a movable wheel (3), the first connecting rod (4) is movably connected with a second connecting rod (6) through a spring (5), the end face, close to the first connecting rod (4), of the second connecting rod (6) is fixedly provided with a movable rod (7), the end face, far away from the second connecting rod (4), of the movable rod (7) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (8), the right side of the second connecting rod (6) is fixedly provided with an extrusion block (9), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a collection bin (10), the right end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first screening device (11), the upper end of the first screening device (11) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (12), the upper end of the supporting plate (12), the inside fixed mounting who smashes storehouse (13) smashes device (14), smashes the left side fixed mounting in storehouse (13) and has drive arrangement (15), smashes the top fixed mounting in storehouse (13) and has pan feeding mouth (16), and fixed mounting has second sieving mechanism (17) on backup pad (12), and the bottom activity of backup pad (12) articulates there is baffle (18), and the bottom fixed mounting of baffle (18) has triangle magnet (19).

2. The device for extracting rose essential oil according to claim 1, which can separate the rose residue from the liquid, wherein: and the spring (5) is fixedly arranged between the upper end and the lower end of the opposite surface of the first connecting rod (4) and the second connecting rod (6).

3. The device for extracting rose essential oil according to claim 1, which can separate the rose residue from the liquid, wherein: a hole groove is formed in the first connecting rod (4), and the limiting block (8) is connected with the hole groove in a sliding mode.

4. The device for extracting rose essential oil according to claim 1, which can separate the rose residue from the liquid, wherein: the connection relation between the extrusion block (9) and the bottom plate (1) is sliding connection.

5. The device for extracting rose essential oil according to claim 1, which can separate the rose residue from the liquid, wherein: the connection relationship between the driving device (15) and the breaking device (14) is rotary connection.

6. The device for extracting rose essential oil according to claim 1, which can separate the rose residue from the liquid, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a triangular groove corresponding to the triangular magnet (19), and the bottom of the bottom plate (1) and the left end and the right end of the triangular groove are both fixedly provided with gravity sensing devices.

7. The device for extracting rose essential oil according to claim 1, which can separate the rose residue from the liquid, wherein: the bottom plate (1) is movably hinged with a door opening and closing device (20) at the upper end of the collecting bin (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of extracting rose essential oil, in particular to a device for separating rose residues from liquid for extracting rose essential oil.

Background

The rose essential oil is the most expensive essential oil in the world, is generally called as 'after essential oil', can adjust the internal secretion of women, nourish the uterus, relieve dysmenorrheal, improve hyposexuality and climacteric discomfort, particularly has good beautifying and skin-care effects, can lighten spots by nourishing the interior and the exterior, can promote the decomposition of melanin, improve the dryness of the skin and restore the elasticity of the skin, and when the rose essential oil is extracted, the steps comprise: picking, transporting, squeezing, crushing, and distilling to obtain oleum Rosae Rugosae.

Rose petal can obtain residue and liquid after smashing through the extrusion, but when carrying out subsequent distillation processing, the rose petal residue that the extrusion was smashed and petal liquid get into distillation plant together, can persist partly rose essential oil in the residue of rose petal, cause the waste of resource, if the residue untimely clearance probably influences the essential oil quality of final distillation moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for extracting rose essential oil, which can separate rose residues from liquid, has the advantages of separating the residues and the liquid generated in extrusion and crushing of rose petals and the like, and solves the problem that the residues and the liquid are distilled together in the conventional extraction of the rose essential oil.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of separating the residue and the liquid generated in the squeezing and smashing process of the rose petals, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for extracting rose essential oil and separating rose residues from liquid comprises a bottom plate, wherein the left end of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is movably connected with a first connecting rod through a movable wheel, the first connecting rod is movably connected with a second connecting rod through a spring, the end surface, close to the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is fixedly provided with a movable rod, the end surface, far away from the second connecting rod, of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the right side of the second connecting rod is fixedly provided with an extrusion block, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a collection bin, the right end of the bottom plate is provided with a first screening device, the upper end of the first screening device is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a crushing bin, the inside of the crushing bin is fixedly provided with a crushing device, the left side of the, the second screening device is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is movably hinged with a baffle, and a triangular magnet is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the baffle.

Preferably, the spring is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the opposite surface of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the spring not only plays a role in buffering and pressure reduction, but also can fully extrude the rose residues under the action of the upper movable rod, so that the moisture in the rose residues is extruded.

Preferably, the hole groove has been seted up to the inside of head rod, and the stopper is sliding connection with the connection of hole groove, rotates the wheel and rotates and drive the head rod motion, and the head rod passes through the spring and drives the motion of second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod drives the extrusion piece extrusion rose residue, and when the extrusion force will reach the certain degree, head rod extrusion spring, the spring is extruded will do all can the power conduction for the second connecting rod, can not influence the rotation of rotating the wheel this moment to reached the more abundant effect of extrusion.

Preferably, the squeezing block is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner, and the squeezing block is indirectly driven to slide on the bottom plate through the rotation of the rotating wheel, so that the rose residues are squeezed.

Preferably, the connection relationship between the driving device and the smashing device is rotational connection, and the driving device provides power to drive the smashing device to rotationally smash the rose petals.

Preferably, the triangular groove corresponding to the triangular magnet is seted up to the bottom of bottom plate, the bottom of bottom plate and the equal fixed mounting in both ends has gravity induction system about the triangular groove, the magnetic path corresponding with the triangular magnet is installed at the edge of triangular groove, the triangular magnet gets into the triangular groove when the baffle is put down, and is more stable sealed, after extrusion piece is accomplished the extrusion, when through first gravity induction system, the door opening and closing device can obtain the signal and open the door, the residue after being extruded this moment can get into and collect the storehouse, when extrusion piece passes through second gravity induction system, the door opening and closing device will close the door.

Preferably, the bottom plate is movably hinged with a door opening and closing device at the upper end of the collecting bin to control the residue to be poured out.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for extracting rose essential oil and separating rose residue from liquid, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this draw rose essential oil with device that can make rose residue and liquid separation, rotate through rotating the wheel and drive the head rod motion, the head rod passes through the spring and drives the motion of second connecting rod, the second connecting rod drives extrusion piece extrusion rose residue, when the extrusion force will reach the certain degree, head rod extrusion spring, the spring is extruded will do all can the power conduction and give the second connecting rod, can not influence this moment and rotate the wheel rotation to reached and extruded more abundant effect.

2. This draw rose essential oil with device that can make rose residue and liquid separation, when through getting into at the extrusion piece, can crowd the baffle, thereby the baffle can block the second sieving mechanism, above-mentioned liquid and residue will continue to pass through, the extrusion piece is after accomplishing the extrusion, when through first gravity induction system, the switch door gear can obtain the signal and open the door, the residue after being extruded this moment can get into and collect the storehouse, when the extrusion piece passes through second gravity induction system, the switch door gear will close the door, thereby reached the effect that makes rose residue after smashing and liquid separation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a rotating wheel 2, a movable wheel 3, a first connecting rod 4, a spring 5, a second connecting rod 6, a movable rod 7, a limiting block 8, an extrusion block 9, a collecting bin 10, a first screening device 11, a supporting plate 12, a crushing bin 13, a crushing device 14, a driving device 15, a feeding port 16, a second screening device 17, a baffle 18, a triangular magnet 19 and a door opening and closing device 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a device for extracting rose essential oil and separating rose residue from liquid comprises a bottom plate 1, a rotating wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the left end of the bottom plate 1, a first connecting rod 4 is movably connected to the rotating wheel 2 through a movable wheel 3, a second connecting rod 6 is movably connected to the first connecting rod 4 through a spring 5, the spring 5 is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the opposite surface of the first connecting rod 4 and the second connecting rod 6, the spring 5 not only plays a role of buffering and pressure reduction, but also can fully extrude the rose residue to press out moisture therein in cooperation with the action of an upper movable rod 7, a movable rod 7 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the second connecting rod 6 close to the first connecting rod 4, a limiting block 8 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the movable rod 7 far away from the second connecting rod 4, a hole groove is formed in the first connecting rod 4, the limiting block 8 is connected with the hole groove in a sliding manner, the rose residue squeezing device comprises a rotating wheel 2, a first connecting rod 4, a spring 5, a second connecting rod 6, a squeezing block 9, a spring 5, a base plate 1, a support plate 12, a squeezing block 9, a first screening device 11, a second screening device 11, a support plate 12 and a second screening device 11, wherein the rotating wheel 2 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 4 to drive the second connecting rod 6 to move, the second connecting rod 6 drives the squeezing block 9 to squeeze rose residue, the squeezing block 9 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second connecting rod 6, the squeezing block 9 is connected with the base plate 1 in a sliding mode when squeezing force is about to reach a certain degree, the force is transmitted to the second connecting rod 6 by the squeezing, the rotating wheel 2 cannot be affected, and accordingly more sufficient squeezing effect is achieved, the bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly provided, a smashing bin 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a supporting plate 12, a smashing device 14 is fixedly arranged in the smashing bin 13, a driving device 15 is rotatably connected with the smashing device 14, the driving device provides power to drive the smashing device to rotate and smash rose petals, a driving device 15 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the smashing bin 13, a feeding port 16 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the smashing bin 13, a second screening device 17 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 12, a baffle plate 18 is movably hinged at the bottom of the supporting plate 12, a triangular magnet 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate 18, a triangular groove corresponding to the triangular magnet 19 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, gravity sensing devices are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and at the left end and the right end of the triangular groove, magnetic blocks corresponding to the triangular magnet 19 are arranged at the edge of the triangular groove, when the baffle plate, more stable sealed, extrusion piece 9 is after accomplishing the extrusion, and during through first gravity-feed tank device, door opening and closing device 20 can obtain the signal and open the door, and the residue after being extruded this moment can get into collection storehouse 10, and extrusion piece 9 is during through second gravity-feed tank device, door opening and closing device 20 will close the door, and on the bottom plate 1 and in the upper end activity hinge joint of collection storehouse 10 have door opening and closing device 20, the pouring of control residue.

The working principle is as follows: when a user uses the rose residue squeezing device, the rotating wheel 2 is opened, the driving device 15 is synchronously opened, the rotating wheel 2 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 4 to move, the first connecting rod 4 drives the second connecting rod 6 to move through the spring 5, the second connecting rod 6 drives the squeezing block 9 to squeeze the rose residue, when the extrusion force is about to reach a certain degree, the first connecting rod 4 extrudes the spring 5, the spring 5 is extruded to transmit the force to the second connecting rod 6, the continuous rotation of the rotating wheel 2 is not influenced at the moment, so that the extrusion effect is more sufficient, when the crushed residues and liquid enter the extrusion bin, the extrusion block 9 moves forwards to drive the baffle plate 18 to move, the baffle plate 18 moves upwards, thereby blocking the second screening device 17 from continuing to pass through the residue and liquid, and in cooperation with the use of the upper gravity sensing device, the door opening and closing device 20 operates the opening and closing of the control door to achieve the effect of releasing the residue after extrusion.

To sum up, this draw rose essential oil with device that can make rose residue and liquid separation, through when the extrusion piece 9 gets into, can crowd baffle 18, thereby baffle 18 can block second sieving mechanism 17, liquid and residue above will continue to pass through, extrusion piece 9 is after accomplishing the extrusion, during through first gravity-sensing device, door opening and closing device 20 can obtain the signal and open the door, the residue after being extruded this moment can get into and collect storehouse 10, when extrusion piece 9 passes through second gravity-sensing device, door opening and closing device 20 will close the door, thereby reached the effect that makes rose residue after smashing and liquid separation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.