Liquid material transportation and storage tank structure

文档序号:579895 发布日期:2021-05-25 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种液态物料运存罐体结构 (Liquid material transportation and storage tank structure ) 是由 李小芬 于 2021-01-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种液态物料运存罐体结构,包括罐体、防波板、减压装置、出口管,罐体顶板和底板上开设有滑动口,且滑动口内滑动连接有防波板,防波板两侧罐体内壁中开设有滑动槽,且滑动槽内槽连接有滑动密封板,罐体左板中间内壁开设有升降槽,且升降槽内槽连接有密封板,且密封板右侧中间开设有限位槽,限位槽右侧升降槽槽壁上开设有限位口,且限位口右侧槽壁上固定连接有限位装置,限位装置左侧活动连接有限位板,且限位板贯穿于限位口插入限位槽内,升降槽底部开设有出口管,本发明提供一种液态物料运存罐体结构为解决车轮加速减速时,车内物料波动幅度大,车辆转弯时容易重心偏移和物料排放时流量不稳问题。(The invention provides a liquid material transportation and storage tank structure, which comprises a tank body, a wave-proof plate, a pressure reducing device and an outlet pipe, wherein sliding ports are formed in a top plate and a bottom plate of the tank body, the wave-proof plate is connected in the sliding ports in a sliding manner, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the tank body on two sides of the wave-proof plate, sliding sealing plates are connected in the sliding grooves in an inner groove, a lifting groove is formed in the inner wall of the left plate of the tank body, a sealing plate is connected in the lifting groove in an inner groove, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the right side of the sealing plate, a limiting port is formed in the wall of the lifting groove on the right side of the limiting groove, a limiting device is fixedly connected on the wall of the right side of the limiting port, a limiting plate is movably connected on the left side of the limiting device, penetrates through the, the gravity center is easy to shift when the vehicle turns and the flow is unstable when the materials are discharged.)

1. The utility model provides a liquid material fortune deposits tank structure, includes jar body (1), wave breaker (2), pressure relief device (3), outlet pipe (4), its characterized in that: sliding ports (101) are formed in a top plate and a bottom plate of the tank body (1), a wave-preventing plate (2) is connected in the sliding ports (101) in a sliding mode, sliding grooves (102) are formed in the inner walls of the tank body (1) on the two sides of the wave-preventing plate (2), sliding sealing plates (203) are connected in the sliding grooves (102) in an internal groove mode, a lifting groove (106) is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the middle of the left plate of the tank body (1), a sealing plate (103) is connected in the internal groove mode, a limiting groove (107) is formed in the middle of the right side of the sealing plate (103), a limiting port (108) is formed in the groove wall of the right lifting groove (106) of the limiting groove (107), a limiting device (104) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the right side of the limiting port (108), a limiting plate (109) is movably connected to the left side, the lifting groove is characterized in that an outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting groove (106), the outlet pipe (4) is connected with the inner wall of the tank body (1) in a penetrating manner, an electric valve (105) is arranged on the pipe wall of the right side of the outlet pipe (4), a sealing baffle (110) is movably connected to the left side of the electric valve (105), and an inlet pipe (111) is connected to the upper portion of the right wall of the tank body.

2. The liquid material transportation tank structure according to claim 1, wherein: bottom water conservancy diversion mouth (201) have been seted up to breakwater (2) bottom, and breakwater (2) top has been seted up top breakwater (202), both sides fixed connection is in sliding seal board (203) about breakwater (2), and sliding seal board (203) slot nature connects in sliding tray (102), sliding seal board (203) both sides are equipped with decompression spring (204), and decompression spring (204) one side fixed connection in sliding seal board (203), opposite side fixed connection in sliding tray (102) cell wall, fixedly connected with drives pole (205) on the outside of sliding seal board (203), and drives pole (205) swing joint in jar body (1) top inner wall.

3. The liquid material transportation tank structure according to claim 2, wherein: drive pole (205) end bottom has been seted up and has been driven rack (206), and drives rack (206) bottom meshing and be connected with and drive gear (206), drive gear (206) center fixedly connected with pivot (211), and pivot (211) left side axiality is connected in jar body (1) inner wall, pivot (211) epaxial fixedly connected with driven gear (212), driven gear (212) left side is equipped with driven lever (208), and driven lever (208) right side top has seted up driven rack (209), driven rack (209) are connected with driven gear (212) meshing, driven lever (208) right side jar body (1) inner wall has seted up lift mouth (213), and swing joint has concora crush board (210) in lift mouth (213), concora crush board (210) left side fixed connection is on driven lever (208).

4. The liquid material transportation tank structure according to claim 1, wherein: moving groove (301) have been seted up to the both sides about pressure relief device (3), and swing joint has movable plate (302) in moving groove (301), fixedly connected with keeps off on one side of moving plate (302) keeping away from pressure relief device (3) and flows board (303), and keeps off fixedly connected with buffer spring (304) on flowing board (303) inner wall, moving rack (305) have been seted up to moving plate (302) bottom, and move rack (305) bottom meshing and be connected with gear (306), gear (306) axle nature is connected on moving groove (301) cell wall, and gear (306) bottom is equipped with slurcam (308), slurcam (308) top is equipped with and promotes rack (307), and gear (306) bottom and promotion rack (307) meshing are connected.

5. The liquid material transportation tank structure according to claim 1, wherein: set up in the pipe wall about outlet pipe (4) limited chute (401), and limited chute (401) internal groove connection has fly leaf (402), fixedly connected with expanding spring (403) between fly leaf (402) right side and limited chute (401) right side cell wall, fly leaf (402) left side fixedly connected with drives board (404), and has seted up rack (405) on drive board (404) top left side, rack (405) top meshing is connected with current limiting gear (407), and current limiting gear (407) center fixedly connected with axis of rotation (406), axis of rotation (406) axiality is connected on outlet pipe (4) pipe wall, and axis of rotation (406) left side fixedly connected with current limiting plate (408).

6. The liquid material transportation tank structure according to claim 5, wherein: the improved structure of the automobile seat is characterized in that a sliding opening (413) is formed in the pipe wall of an outlet pipe (4) at the top of the movable plate (402), a sealing sliding groove (412) is formed in the inner wall of the outlet pipe (4) in the middle of the sliding opening (413), a sealing sliding plate (410) is connected to the inner groove of the sealing sliding groove (412), a transmission rod (409) penetrates through the middle of the sealing sliding plate (410), the bottom of the transmission rod (409) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (402), a flow baffle (411) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod (409), and the transmission rod (409) is movably connected to.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage and transportation, in particular to a liquid material transportation tank structure.

Background

The transportation of anything can not be carried out without a transportation container, and the traditional logistics transportation is to wrap the transported object by using a paper box; when some particularly important military industry or medical goods are transported, special storage containers are arranged to ensure the safety and the proper transportation environment, and some valuable liquid materials are often required to be stored at low temperature; although the safety factor of the transportation of the things is high, the things are difficult to lose or be stolen; however, due to the importance of these special articles, the harmfulness of the articles caused by the loss or theft by the conscious people is self-evident, and the imbalance of the gravity center of the vehicle is easily caused when the liquid articles are transported, the vehicle overturn traffic accident is caused, and the safety degree during transportation is too low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a liquid material transportation and storage tank body structure which is used for solving the problems that the fluctuation range of materials in a vehicle is large, the gravity center of the vehicle is easy to shift when the vehicle turns and the flow rate of the materials is unstable when the vehicle is discharged when the vehicle wheels accelerate and decelerate.

The invention relates to a liquid material transportation tank structure, which is realized by the following specific technical means: a tank structure for transporting and storing liquid materials comprises a tank body, a wave-proof plate, a pressure reducing device and an outlet pipe, wherein sliding ports are formed in a top plate and a bottom plate of the tank body, the wave-proof plate is connected with the sliding ports in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the tank body on two sides of the wave-proof plate, a sliding sealing plate is connected with the sliding grooves in a groove manner, a lifting groove is formed in the middle inner wall of a left plate of the tank body, the lifting groove is internally connected with the sealing plate in a groove manner, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the right side of the sealing plate, a limiting port is formed in the wall of the lifting groove on the right side of the limiting groove, a limiting device is fixedly connected onto the wall of the lifting groove on the right side of the limiting port, a limiting plate is movably connected, and the left side of the electric valve is movably connected with a sealing baffle, and an inlet pipe is connected above the right wall of the tank body in a penetrating way.

Further, bottom water conservancy diversion mouth has been seted up to the swash plate bottom, and the swash plate top has been seted up the top wave prevention mouth, both sides fixedly connected with sliding seal plate about the swash plate, and sliding seal plate slot-type connection is in the sliding tray, the sliding seal plate both sides are equipped with relief spring, and relief spring one side fixed connection in sliding seal plate, opposite side fixed connection in the sliding tray cell wall, fixedly connected with drive rod on the side of the sliding seal plate in the outside, and drive rod swing joint is in jar internal top inner wall.

Further, drive pole left side bottom has been seted up and has been driven the rack, and drives rack bottom meshing and be connected with and drive the gear, drive gear center fixedly connected with pivot, and pivot left side axiality is connected in jar internal wall, it is equipped with driven gear to drive gear left side, and driven gear fixed connection is in the pivot, the driven gear inboard is equipped with the driven lever, and has seted up driven rack at the driven lever top, driven rack is connected with the driven gear meshing, seted up the lift mouth on the internal wall of the jar on driven lever right side, and swing joint has the concora crush board in the lift mouth, concora crush board left side fixed connection is on the driven lever.

Furthermore, the upper side and the lower side of the pressure reducing device are provided with moving grooves, a moving plate is movably connected in the moving grooves, one side, away from the pressure reducing device, of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a flow baffle, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the flow baffle and the pressure reducing device, the bottom of the moving plate is provided with a moving rack, the bottom of the moving rack is meshed with a gear, the gear shaft is connected to the wall of the moving groove, the bottom of the gear is provided with a push plate, the top of the push plate is provided with a push rack, and the bottom of the gear is meshed with the push rack.

Further, set up the restricted flow groove in the pipe wall about the outlet pipe, and restricted flow groove internal slot connection has the fly leaf, fixedly connected with expanding spring between fly leaf right side and the restricted flow groove right side groove wall, fly leaf left side fixedly connected with drives the board, and has seted up the rack on the left side of drive board top, the meshing of rack top is connected with the current limiting gear, and the central fixedly connected with axis of rotation of current limiting gear, the axis of rotation axial nature is connected on the outlet pipe wall, and axis of rotation left side fixedly connected with current-limiting plate.

Furthermore, a sliding opening is formed in the pipe wall of the outlet pipe at the top of the movable plate, a sealing sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the outlet pipe in the middle of the sliding opening, a sealing sliding plate is connected to an inner groove of the sealing sliding groove, a transmission rod penetrates through the middle of the sealing sliding plate, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, a flow baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is movably connected to the sliding opening.

Has the advantages that:

(1) through setting up the wave breaker, the sliding seal board, relief spring, the drive rod, drive the gear, driven lever and flat clamp plate, when making the wave breaker block the wave that liquid inertia produced in the car, extrude relief spring through driving the sliding seal board, the sliding seal board removes the drive rod that promotes, make the drive gear drive driven gear rotate, thereby it promotes the flat clamp plate and moves down to drive the driven lever, the power that reduces the wave breaker and receive through relief spring when having realized that the wave breaker reduces the wave prevents the wave breaker fracture, make the flat clamp plate move down the range that reduces the wave simultaneously.

(2) Through setting up pressure relief device, buffer spring, gear, slurcam for when the wheel turns round, liquid promotes pressure relief device extrusion buffer spring because of inertia, makes pressure relief device drive gear and promotes the slurcam and remove to the inboard, has realized reducing the pressure of the lateral tank body when liquid turns round, and the slurcam promotes liquid to reverse movement simultaneously, prevents the skew of vehicle focus.

(3) Through setting up current-limiting groove, expanding spring, current-limiting gear, current-limiting plate, flow baffle, when making the motorised valve open, liquid pressure promotes the flow baffle at utmost in the car and removes to make the current-limiting gear rotate and drive the current-limiting plate and rise, realized increasing the flow mouth along with the reduction of car internal pressure, carry out the stationary flow to exhaust flow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall side-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of the driving rod shown in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure shown in FIG. 6 at D according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the flow baffle of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 9, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

1-tank body, 101-sliding port, 102-sliding groove, 103-sealing plate, 104-limiting device, 105-electric valve, 106-lifting groove, 107-limiting groove, 108-limiting port, 109-limiting plate, 110-sealing baffle, 111-inlet pipe 2-swash plate, 201-bottom diversion port, 202-top swash port, 203-sliding sealing plate, 204-decompression spring, 205-driving rod, 206-driving rack, 207-driving gear, 208-driven rod, 209-driven rack, 210-flat pressing plate, 211-rotating shaft, 212-driven gear, 213-lifting port, 3-decompression device, 301-moving groove, 302-moving plate, 303-flow baffle, 304-buffer spring, 305-a movable rack, 306-a gear, 307-a pushing rack, 308-a pushing plate, 4-an outlet pipe, 401-a flow limiting groove, 402-a movable plate, 403-a telescopic spring, 404-a driving plate, 405-a rack, 406-a rotating shaft, 407-a flow limiting gear, 408-a flow limiting plate, 409-a transmission rod, 410-a sealing sliding plate, 411-a flow baffle, 412-a sealing sliding groove, 413-a sliding port and 414-a sealing port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 9: a liquid material transportation and storage tank structure comprises a tank body 1, a wave-proof plate 2, a pressure reducing device 3 and an outlet pipe 4, wherein a sliding opening 101 is formed in the top plate and the bottom plate of the tank body 1, the wave-proof plate 2 is connected in the sliding opening 101 in a sliding manner, sliding grooves 102 are formed in the inner walls of the tank body 1 on the two sides of the wave-proof plate 2, a sliding sealing plate 203 is connected in the sliding groove 102 in an internal groove manner, a lifting groove 106 is formed in the inner wall of the left plate of the tank body 1, a sealing plate 103 is connected in the lifting groove 106 in an internal groove manner, a limiting groove 107 is formed in the middle of the right side of the sealing plate 103, a limiting opening 108 is formed in the wall of the lifting groove 106 on the right side of the limiting groove 107, a limiting device 104 is fixedly connected to the wall of the right side of the limiting opening 108, a limiting plate 109 is, an electric valve 105 is arranged on the right side pipe wall of the outlet pipe 4, the left side of the electric valve 105 is movably connected with a sealing baffle 110, and an inlet pipe 111 penetrates through the upper part of the right wall of the tank body.

Wherein, bottom water conservancy diversion mouth 201 has been seted up to 2 bottoms of wave breaker, and top wave breaker 202 has been seted up at 2 tops of wave breaker, both sides fixedly connected with sliding seal plate 203 about wave breaker 2, and sliding seal plate 203 groove nature is connected in sliding tray 102, sliding seal plate 203 both sides are equipped with relief spring 204, and relief spring 204 one side fixed connection in sliding seal plate 203, opposite side fixed connection in sliding tray 102 cell wall, fixedly connected with drive rod 205 on the side of the sliding seal plate 203 in the outside, and drive rod 205 swing joint is in jar body 1 top inner wall.

Wherein, drive rod 205 left side bottom has been seted up and has been driven rack 206, and it is connected with drive gear 206 to drive rack 206 bottom meshing, drive gear 206 center fixedly connected with pivot 211, and pivot 211 left side axiality is connected in jar body 1 inner wall, it is equipped with driven gear 212 to drive gear 206 left side, and driven gear 212 fixed connection is on pivot 211, driven gear 212 inboard is equipped with driven lever 208, and driven lever 208 top has been seted up driven rack 209, driven rack 209 is connected with driven gear 212 meshing, lifting mouth 213 has been seted up on jar body 1 inner wall on driven lever 208 right side, and swing joint has flat clamp 210 in the lifting mouth 213, flat clamp 210 left side fixed connection is on driven lever 208.

Wherein, the upper and lower both sides of the pressure reducing device 3 are provided with a moving groove 301, and a moving plate 302 is movably connected in the moving groove 301, one side of the moving plate 302 far away from the pressure reducing device 3 is fixedly connected with a flow baffle 303, and a buffer spring 304 is fixedly connected between the flow baffle 303 and the pressure reducing device 3, the bottom of the moving plate 302 is provided with a moving rack 305, the bottom of the moving rack 305 is engaged and connected with a gear 306, the gear 306 is axially connected on the groove wall of the moving groove 301, the bottom of the gear 306 is provided with a pushing plate 308, the top of the pushing plate 308 is provided with a pushing rack 307, and the bottom of the gear.

The flow limiting groove 401 is formed in the upper and lower pipe walls of the outlet pipe 4, the movable plate 402 is connected to the groove in the flow limiting groove 401, the extension spring 403 is fixedly connected between the right side of the movable plate 402 and the right side groove wall of the flow limiting groove 401, the driving plate 404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate 402, the rack 405 is formed in the left side of the top of the driving plate 404, the top of the rack 405 is meshed with the flow limiting gear 407, the rotating shaft 406 is fixedly connected to the center of the flow limiting gear 407, the rotating shaft 406 is axially connected to the pipe wall of the outlet pipe 4.

The pipe wall of the outlet pipe 4 at the top of the movable plate 402 is provided with a sliding opening 413, the inner wall of the outlet pipe 4 in the middle of the sliding opening 413 is provided with a sealing sliding groove 412, the sealing sliding groove 412 is internally connected with a sealing sliding plate 410, the middle of the sealing sliding plate 410 is connected with a transmission rod 409 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the transmission rod 409 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 402, the top of the transmission rod 409 is fixedly connected with a flow baffle 411, and the transmission rod 409 is movably connected to the sliding opening.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker injects a liquid material into the tank body 1 through the inlet pipe 111, the tank body 1 is pulled by a truck for transportation, when the truck accelerates, the liquid material in the tank body 1 moves backwards due to inertia, the ripples generated during acceleration are reduced when passing through the top wave-proof port 202 above the wave-proof plate 2, and simultaneously the wave-proof plate 2 is driven to move backwards, the wave-proof plate 2 moves backwards to drive the sliding sealing plate 203 to move backwards to squeeze the decompression spring 204, the thrust force applied to the wave-proof plate 2 is reduced to prevent the wave-proof plate 2 from breaking, the sliding sealing plate 203 moves backwards to drive the driving rod 205 to move backwards, the driving rod 205 moves backwards to drive the driving gear 207 to rotate anticlockwise so that the rotating shaft 211 drives the driven gear 212 to rotate anticlockwise, the driven gear 212 rotates anticlockwise to drive the driven rod 208 to move downwards, the driven rod 208 drives the flat pressing plate 210 to move downwards to reduce the floating of the waves, when the truck bends, when a thief wants to steal the materials in the tank body 1, the electric valve 105 is damaged, the sealing plate 103 above the sealing baffle 111 moves downwards to block an outlet pipe, the materials are prevented from being stolen, when the materials are to be taken out, the controller starts the limiting device 104 to extend out of the limiting plate 109 to block the sealing plate 103, so that the liquid in the tank 105 is opened and sprayed out along with gravity, because the liquid in the tank body 1 pushes the flow baffle 411 to move under the action of pressure, the flow baffle 411 moves to drive the movable plate 402 to pull the expansion spring 403 to move, the movable plate 402 pushes the driving plate 404 to move so as to drive the rotating shaft 406 to rotate, so that the flow restriction plate 408 on the rotating shaft 406 is lifted to reduce the size of the flow port, and as the liquid level in the vehicle is reduced and the pressure is reduced, the expansion spring 403 pulls the movable plate 402 to retract, and similarly, the flow port is increased to maintain a steady flow.

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