Environment-friendly tombarthite firing device

文档序号:583442 发布日期:2021-05-25 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环保型稀土灼烧装置 (Environment-friendly tombarthite firing device ) 是由 赵长彦 于 2019-11-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种环保型稀土灼烧装置,包括过滤釜、反应釜、基座和灼烧炉,所述基座的顶部通过螺栓安装有反应釜,所述反应釜的正面通过螺栓安装有气压表,所述反应釜的一侧安装有过滤釜,所述反应釜的顶部通过连接管与过滤釜的一侧连接,所述基座的顶部一侧通过螺栓安装有灼烧炉,所述灼烧炉的顶部安装有液压盖,所述液压盖的顶部通过安装座安装有电机,所述电机的输出端安装有延伸至灼烧炉内部的搅拌桨,所述灼烧炉的顶部一侧通过螺栓安装有排气组件。本发明通过安装有过滤釜可有效的对废气进行过滤,避免直接将灼烧产生的有害气体排到大气中,保证了周围的环境安全性,增加了装置的环保结构,提高了装置的环保性。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly rare earth firing device which comprises a filtering kettle, a reaction kettle, a base and a firing furnace, wherein the top of the base is provided with the reaction kettle through a bolt, the front surface of the reaction kettle is provided with a barometer through a bolt, one side of the reaction kettle is provided with the filtering kettle, the top of the reaction kettle is connected with one side of the filtering kettle through a connecting pipe, one side of the top of the base is provided with the firing furnace through a bolt, the top of the firing furnace is provided with a liquid gland, the top of the liquid gland is provided with a motor through a mounting seat, the output end of the motor is provided with a stirring paddle extending into the firing furnace, and one side of the top of the firing furnace is provided with an exhaust assembly through a bolt. The waste gas can be effectively filtered by installing the filtering kettle, so that harmful gas generated by firing is prevented from being directly discharged into the atmosphere, the surrounding environment safety is ensured, the environment-friendly structure of the device is increased, and the environment friendliness of the device is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly tombarthite firing device, includes filtering cauldron (1), reation kettle (2), base (3) and burning furnace (4), its characterized in that: the top of the base (3) is provided with a reaction kettle (2) through a bolt, the front of the reaction kettle (2) is provided with a barometer (201) through a bolt, a filtering kettle (1) is arranged at one side of the reaction kettle (2), the top of the reaction kettle (2) is connected with one side of the filtering kettle (1) through a connecting pipe (202), a burning furnace (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (3) through a bolt, a hydraulic cover (7) is installed at the top of the burning furnace (4), a motor (5) is installed at the top of the hydraulic cover (7) through an installation seat, the output end of the motor (5) is provided with a stirring paddle (501) which extends into the burning furnace (4), an exhaust assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the burning furnace (4) through a bolt, one end of the exhaust component (6) is connected with the top of the reaction kettle (2).

2. The environment-friendly rare earth burning device of claim 1, wherein: atomizing spray pipe (101) are installed through the bolt in the inside of filtering cauldron (1), and go out liquid valve (102) are installed through the bolt in the bottom of reation kettle (2), and the front of filtering cauldron (1) is equipped with liquid level window (103).

3. The environment-friendly rare earth burning device of claim 1, wherein: the heating pipe (402) is spirally installed inside the burning furnace (4), the inner container (403) is installed on the inner side of the heating pipe (402), the discharge hole (401) is welded at the bottom of the burning furnace (4), and the thermometer (404) is installed on the front face of the burning furnace (4) through bolts.

4. The environment-friendly rare earth burning device of claim 1, wherein: an exhaust pipe (601) is installed inside the exhaust assembly (6), an electromagnetic valve (602) is installed at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (601) through a bolt, and an installation pipe (603) is installed on one side of the electromagnetic valve (602) through a bolt.

5. The environment-friendly rare earth burning device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the hydraulic cover (7) is provided with a gas alarm (701) through a bolt, and the top of the hydraulic cover (7) is provided with two groups of hydraulic frames (702) through hydraulic rods.

6. The environment-friendly rare earth burning device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom welding of base (3) has bottom plate (301), and the top movable mounting of bottom plate (301) has the locating stud that runs through.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rare earth firing equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly rare earth firing device.

Background

Rare earth has a name of industrial vitamin, and is an extremely important strategic resource nowadays, rare earth elements have a name of industrial vitamin in the fields of petroleum, chemical engineering, metallurgy, textile, ceramics, glass, permanent magnet materials and the like, and are an extremely important strategic resource nowadays, with the technological progress and the continuous breakthrough of application technology, the value of rare earth oxide will be higher and higher, rare earth is generally processed and treated firstly during application, and the rare earth is burnt mostly.

The existing rare earth burning device has the defects that:

1. when the existing rare earth firing device fires the rare earth, harmful gas generated by firing is directly discharged into the atmosphere, the pollution to the surrounding environment is serious, and the existing rare earth firing device causes great harm to the health of people;

2. the existing rare earth firing device cannot reasonably utilize heat, so that the energy of the device is wasted, and the device is not beneficial to production and development of enterprises.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly rare earth firing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly tombarthite firing device, is including filtering cauldron, reation kettle, base and firing furnace, reation kettle is installed through the bolt in the top of base, reation kettle's front installs the barometer through the bolt, filtering cauldron is installed to reation kettle's one side, reation kettle's top is passed through the connecting pipe and is connected with one side of filtering cauldron, firing furnace is installed through the bolt in top one side of base, liquid gland is installed at firing furnace's top, the motor is installed through the mount pad in liquid gland's top, the stirring rake that extends to firing furnace inside is installed to the output of motor, exhaust subassembly is installed through the bolt in firing furnace's top one side, exhaust subassembly's one end is connected with reation kettle's top.

Preferably, the atomizing spray pipe is installed through the bolt in the inside of filtering the cauldron, and the liquid valve is installed through the bolt in reation kettle's bottom, and the front of filtering the cauldron is equipped with the liquid level window.

Preferably, the heating pipe is spirally installed inside the burning furnace, the inner container is installed on the inner side of the heating pipe, the discharge port is welded at the bottom of the burning furnace, and the thermometer is installed on the front face of the burning furnace through bolts.

Preferably, the exhaust assembly is internally provided with an exhaust pipe, the bottom of the exhaust pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve through a bolt, and one side of the electromagnetic valve is provided with an installation pipe through a bolt.

Preferably, the top of the hydraulic cover is provided with a gas alarm through a bolt, and the top of the hydraulic cover is provided with two groups of hydraulic racks through hydraulic rods.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is welded with a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is movably provided with a penetrating positioning bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the waste gas can be effectively filtered by installing the filtering kettle, so that harmful gas generated by firing is prevented from being directly discharged into the atmosphere, the surrounding environment safety is ensured, the environment-friendly structure of the device is increased, and the environment friendliness of the device is improved.

2. According to the invention, the atomization spray pipe is arranged in the filtering kettle, and the purification liquid sprayed by the atomization spray pipe can react with the waste gas, so that harmful gas in the waste gas can be effectively removed, and fine particles contained in the waste gas can be adsorbed, thereby achieving the function of purifying the waste gas and increasing the environmental protection property of the device.

3. The reaction kettle can collect heat generated by the burning furnace, and the reaction efficiency in the reaction kettle can be accelerated through the heat, so that the device can reasonably utilize the heat, the waste of energy resources of the device is avoided, the utilization rate of the energy of the device is improved, and the production and development of enterprises are facilitated.

4. According to the invention, the stirring paddle is arranged in the burning furnace, and the rare earth in the burning furnace can be stirred through the rotation of the stirring paddle, so that the burning uniformity of the rare earth can be ensured, and the burning efficiency of the burning furnace on the rare earth can be improved.

5. The device provided by the invention has the advantages that the stability structure of the device can be increased by installing the base, the stability of the device installation is improved, the contact surface of the device and the ground can be increased by utilizing the bottom plate at the bottom of the base, the device is prevented from sideslipping, and the stability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exhaust assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. filtering the kettle; 101. an atomizing nozzle; 102. a liquid outlet valve; 103. a liquid level window; 2. a reaction kettle; 201. a barometer; 202. a connecting pipe; 3. a base; 301. a base plate; 4. a burning furnace; 401. a discharge port; 402. heating a tube; 403. an inner container; 404. a thermometer; 5. a motor; 501. a stirring paddle; 6. an exhaust assembly; 601. an exhaust pipe; 602. an electromagnetic valve; 603. installing a pipe; 7. a hydraulic cover; 701. a gas alarm; 702. and (4) a hydraulic frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an environment-friendly rare earth firing device comprises a filtering kettle 1, a reaction kettle 2, a base 3 and a firing furnace 4, wherein the reaction kettle 2 is installed at the top of the base 3 through a bolt, the base 3 can increase the stability structure of the device, the stability of the device installation is improved, heat generated by the firing furnace 4 can be collected through the reaction kettle 2, the reaction efficiency in the reaction kettle 2 can be accelerated through the heat, the device can reasonably utilize the heat, the waste of energy resources of the device is avoided, the utilization rate of the device is improved, the production and the development of enterprises are facilitated, a barometer 201 is installed on the front of the reaction kettle 2 through the bolt, the air pressure in the reaction kettle 2 can be detected through the barometer 201, the stability of the air pressure in the reaction kettle 2 can be conveniently checked by a worker in time, the explosion danger caused by overhigh air pressure in the reaction kettle 2 is avoided, the safety of the device is ensured, the filtering kettle 1 is installed on one side, waste gas can be effectively filtered through the filtering kettle 1, harmful gas generated by burning is prevented from being directly discharged into the atmosphere, the surrounding environmental safety is ensured, the environment-friendly structure of the device is increased, the environment-friendly property of the device is improved, the top of the reaction kettle 2 is connected with one side of the filtering kettle 1 through a connecting pipe 202, a control valve is arranged inside the connecting pipe 202, the gas discharge of the connecting pipe 202 can be conveniently controlled through the control valve, the operation of workers is convenient, the burning furnace 4 is installed on one side of the top of the base 3 through bolts, the rare earth can be burned by the burning furnace 4, the further processing of the rare earth is convenient, a liquid pressing cover 7 is installed on the top of the burning furnace 4, the hydraulic cover 7 and the burning furnace 4 can form a closed whole body to prevent heat diffusion, the motor 5 is installed on the top of the hydraulic cover 7 through a mounting seat, the motor 5 adopts a 60KTYZ motor, be the electrical equipment with electric energy conversion mechanical energy, motor 5's output is installed and is extended to the inside stirring rake 501 of burning furnace 4, can drive stirring rake 501 through motor 5 and rotate, can stir the inside tombarthite of burning furnace 4 through the rotation of stirring rake 501, can guarantee the homogeneity of tombarthite firing, the efficiency of burning furnace 4 to the tombarthite firing has been improved, exhaust assembly 6 is installed through the bolt in top one side of burning furnace 4, can carry reation kettle 2's inside with the heat that burning furnace 4 produced through exhaust assembly 6.

Further, atomizing spray pipe 101 is installed through the bolt in the inside of filtering cauldron 1, the scavenging solution that sprays through atomizing spray pipe 101 can produce the reaction with waste gas, the effectual harmful gas who gets rid of in the waste gas, also can adsorb the tiny particulate matter that contains in the waste gas simultaneously, the function of purifying waste gas has been reached, the feature of environmental protection of device has been increased, and reation kettle 2's bottom installs out liquid valve 102 through the bolt, it can be convenient for discharge the waste liquid to go out liquid valve 102, the unified processing of staff of being convenient for, avoid secondary pollution, the front of filtering cauldron 1 is equipped with liquid level window 103, can be convenient for observe the storage capacity of filtering cauldron 1 inside waste liquid through liquid level window 103, the timely processing waste liquid of staff of being convenient for.

Further, heating pipe 402 is convoluted to the inside of burning furnace 4 and is installed, heating pipe 402 can be with electric energy conversion heat energy, can heat inner bag 403 through heating pipe 402, make it can burn the inside tombarthite of inner bag 403, inner bag 403 is installed to the inboard of heating pipe 402, inner bag 403 adopts is stainless steel material, good toughness and rust-resistant nature have, but extension fixture's life, and the bottom welding of burning furnace 4 has discharge gate 401, the front of discharge gate 401 is equipped with the control valve, can be convenient for the staff to collect the tombarthite, and thermometer 404 is installed through the bolt in the front of burning furnace 4, thermometer 404 can be convenient for detect the inside temperature of burning furnace 4, can be convenient for the staff adjusts according to the temperature of tombarthite burning.

Further, exhaust pipe 601 is installed inside exhaust assembly 6, exhaust pipe 601 can be convenient for carry heat, solenoid valve 602 is installed through the bolt in the bottom of exhaust pipe 601, solenoid valve 602 can be convenient for exhaust pipe 601 to carry out thermal transport, installation pipe 603 is installed through the bolt in one side of solenoid valve 602, the bottom of installation pipe 603 is connected with reation kettle 2 top through the bolt, be convenient for carry heat and carry out reation kettle 2's inside.

Further, a gas alarm 701 is installed on the top of the hydraulic cover 7 through bolts, a YA-D100 gas alarm is adopted by the gas alarm 701, the gas alarm 701 can detect the content of harmful gas in the air, when the concentration of the harmful gas reaches a set value, an alarm is given out to remind workers of timely handling the gas leakage situation, the safety of the device is improved, two sets of hydraulic frames 702 are installed on the top of the hydraulic cover 7 through hydraulic rods, the hydraulic cover 7 can be firmly fixed on the top of the burning furnace 4 through the hydraulic frames 702, and the sealing performance of the hydraulic frames 702 is guaranteed.

Further, the bottom welding of base 3 has bottom plate 301, can utilize bottom plate 301 of base 3 bottom to increase the contact surface of this device and ground, prevents that this device from taking place to sideslip, improves the stability of this device, and the top movable mounting of bottom plate 301 has the locating pin that runs through, can fix a position the device fast through the locating pin, has guaranteed the steadiness of device installation.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, a user firstly detects the device, the device is used after confirming that no problem exists, the hydraulic cover 7 is opened to place rare earth into the burning furnace 4, the heating pipe 402 can heat the inner container 403 to burn the rare earth in the inner container 403, the motor 5 can drive the stirring paddle 501 to rotate, the rare earth in the burning furnace 4 can be stirred through the rotation of the stirring paddle 501, the uniformity of rare earth burning can be ensured, the burning efficiency of the burning furnace 4 on the rare earth is improved, the heat generated by the burning furnace 4 can be conveyed into the reaction kettle 2 through the exhaust assembly 6 at the top of the burning furnace 4, the heat generated by the burning furnace 4 can be collected through the reaction kettle 2, the reaction efficiency in the reaction kettle 2 can be accelerated through the heat, the device can reasonably utilize the heat, the energy of the device is prevented from being caused, and the utilization rate of the device is improved, the production and development of enterprises are facilitated, the waste gas generated by the reaction of the reaction kettle 2 is conveyed to the inside of the filtering kettle 1 through the connecting pipe 202, and the purifying liquid sprayed by the atomizing spray pipe 101 in the filtering kettle 1 can react with the waste gas, so that the harmful gas in the waste gas can be effectively removed, meanwhile, fine particles contained in the waste gas can be adsorbed, the function of purifying the waste gas is achieved, and the environmental protection of the device is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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