Energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrating machine

文档序号:59345 发布日期:2021-10-01 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种节能餐厨垃圾碎解机 (Energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrating machine ) 是由 隋炳礼 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及餐厨垃圾处理的技术领域,特别是涉及一种节能餐厨垃圾碎解机,其分离回收塑料包装袋,设备实用性高;包括支撑框架、碎解机、投料槽、集料斗、集料管和垃圾筐,支撑框架支撑安装碎解机,碎解机上安装有投料槽,集料斗安装在支撑框架上,集料斗位于碎解机下方,集料斗与集料管连通,垃圾筐位于集料管输下方;还包括回收管、隔离板、进风口、涵道、电机、电机支架、风扇、和回收框,集料管安装有回收管、隔离板和涵道,集料管的右侧壁设置有进风口,涵道与进风口相连通,电机通过电机安装在涵道内部,电机的输出轴安装有风扇,回收框位于回收管的下方,回收框内部设置有收集腔室,回收框上端面设置有收集口,收集口与收集腔室相连通。(The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to an energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator which is high in equipment practicability and can separate and recycle plastic packaging bags; the garbage collecting device comprises a supporting frame, a disintegrator, a feeding groove, a collecting hopper, a collecting pipe and a garbage basket, wherein the disintegrator is supported and installed by the supporting frame, the feeding groove is installed on the disintegrator, the collecting hopper is installed on the supporting frame, the collecting hopper is positioned below the disintegrator, the collecting hopper is communicated with the collecting pipe, and the garbage basket is positioned below the collecting pipe; still include the recovery tube, the division board, the air intake, the duct, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor, motor support, the fan, and retrieve the frame, the recovery tube is installed to the collecting tube, division board and duct, the right side wall of collecting tube is provided with the air intake, the duct is linked together with the air intake, the motor passes through the motor and installs inside the duct, the fan is installed to the output shaft of motor, it is located the below of recovery tube to retrieve the frame, it is provided with the collection cavity to retrieve the frame inside, it is provided with the collection mouth to retrieve the frame up end, it is linked together with the collection cavity to collect the mouth.)

1. An energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator comprises a supporting frame (1), a disintegrator (2), a feeding groove (3), a collecting hopper (4), a collecting pipe (5) and a waste basket (6), wherein the supporting frame (1) supports and installs the disintegrator (2), the disintegrator (2) is provided with a waste inlet, a waste outlet and a disintegrating device, the feeding groove (3) is installed on the upper end face of the disintegrator (2), the output end of the feeding groove (3) is communicated with the waste inlet of the disintegrator (2), the collecting hopper (4) is installed on the supporting frame (1), the collecting hopper (4) is positioned below the waste outlet of the disintegrator (2), the output end of the collecting hopper (4) is communicated with the input end of the collecting pipe (5), and the waste basket (6) is positioned below the output end of the collecting pipe (5); the device is characterized by further comprising a recovery pipe (7), a partition plate (8), an air inlet (9), a duct (10), a motor (11), a motor support (12), a fan (13) and a recovery frame (14), wherein the recovery pipe (7) is further installed on the outer side wall of the left side of the material collecting pipe (5), the input end of the recovery pipe (7) is communicated with the material collecting pipe (5), the partition plate (8) is installed inside the material collecting pipe (5), the air inlet (9) is formed in the outer wall of the right side of the material collecting pipe (5), the duct (10) is installed on the outer wall of the right side of the material collecting pipe (5), the output port of the duct (10) is communicated with the air inlet (9), the motor (11) is installed inside the duct (10) through the motor support (12), the fan (13) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (11), the recovery frame (14) is located below the output end of the recovery pipe (7), and a collection chamber is arranged inside the recovery frame (14), the upper end surface of the recovery frame (14) is provided with a collection port which is communicated with the collection chamber.

2. The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator according to claim 1, further comprising a mounting plate (15), a compression cylinder (16), and a compression plate (17), wherein the mounting plate (15) is mounted on the support frame (1), the fixed end of the compression cylinder (16) is mounted on the lower end surface of the mounting plate (15), the moving end of the compression cylinder (16) is connected with the upper end surface of the compression plate (17), and the compression plate (17) is located above the collection port of the recovery frame (14).

3. The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator according to claim 2, further comprising a discharge door (18), two rotating shafts (19), two hook pins (20), and two hooks (21), wherein the discharge opening is installed on the left end surface of the recycling frame (14), the two sides of the upper portion of the discharge door (18) are rotatably installed on the two side walls of the recycling frame (14) through the two rotating shafts (19), the hook pins (20) are respectively installed on the two sides of the lower portion of the discharge door (18), the two hooks (21) are respectively rotatably installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the recycling frame (14) through pin shafts, and the two hooks (21) hook the two hook pins (20).

4. An energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises two hook cylinders (22), the fixed ends of the two hook cylinders (22) are rotatably mounted with the outer walls of the two sides of the recycling frame (14) through pin shafts, respectively, and the moving ends of the two hook cylinders (22) are rotatably connected with the hooks (21) through pin shafts, respectively.

5. The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator according to claim 4, further comprising a pushing bracket (23), a pushing cylinder (24), and a pushing plate (25), wherein the fixed end of the pushing cylinder (24) is mounted on the side wall of the pushing bracket (23), the moving end of the pushing cylinder (24) passes through the right side wall of the recycling frame (14) to be connected with the right end face of the pushing plate (25), and the pushing plate (25) moves along the concentration chamber of the recycling frame (14).

6. An energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the partition plate (8) is arranged obliquely inside the collecting pipe (5).

7. An energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the support frame (1) is preferably channel steel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to an energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator.

Background

An energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator is a device for disintegrating kitchen waste, and is widely used in the field of kitchen waste treatment; the existing energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator comprises a supporting frame, a disintegrator, a feeding groove, a collecting hopper, a collecting pipe and a waste basket, wherein the disintegrator is supported and installed by the supporting frame, the disintegrator is provided with a waste inlet, a waste outlet and a disintegrating device, the feeding groove is installed on the upper end surface of the disintegrator, the output end of the feeding groove is communicated with the waste inlet of the disintegrator, the collecting hopper is installed on the supporting frame, the collecting hopper is positioned below the waste outlet of the disintegrator, the output end of the collecting hopper is communicated with the input end of the collecting pipe, and the waste basket is positioned below the output end of the collecting pipe; when the conventional energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator is used, firstly, kitchen waste is put into the disintegrator from a feeding groove, then, the kitchen waste is disintegrated by a disintegrating device of the disintegrator and then is discharged from a waste outlet, and the kitchen waste is collected by a collecting hopper and finally falls into a waste basket; present energy-conserving kitchen garbage disintegrator is used the discovery, has mixed plastic packaging bag in the kitchen garbage, and the disintegrator is not good to plastic packaging bag's disintegration effect, sneaks into and is unfavorable for the kitchen garbage degradation in the kitchen garbage of disintegration, and plastic packaging bag can recycle simultaneously, leads to the equipment practicality poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator which is high in equipment practicability and can separate and recycle plastic packaging bags.

The invention discloses an energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator which comprises a supporting frame, a disintegrator, a feeding groove, a collecting hopper, a collecting pipe and a waste basket, wherein the supporting frame supports and mounts the disintegrator, the disintegrator is provided with a waste inlet, a waste outlet and a disintegrating device, the feeding groove is mounted on the upper end surface of the disintegrator, the output end of the feeding groove is communicated with the waste inlet of the disintegrator, the collecting hopper is mounted on the supporting frame, the collecting hopper is positioned below the waste outlet of the disintegrator, the output end of the collecting hopper is communicated with the input end of the collecting pipe, and the waste basket is positioned below the output end of the collecting pipe; still include the recovery tube, the division board, the air intake, the duct, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor, motor support, the fan, and retrieve the frame, the recovery tube is still installed to the left side lateral wall of collection material pipe, the input of recovery tube communicates with each other with collection material pipe, the inside at collection material pipe is installed to the division board, the right side outer wall of collection material pipe is provided with the air intake, the duct is installed on collection material pipe's right side outer wall, the delivery outlet and the air intake of duct are linked together, the motor passes through motor support and installs inside the duct, the fan is installed to the output shaft of motor, it is located the output below of recovery tube to retrieve the frame, the inside of retrieving the frame is provided with collects the cavity, the up end of retrieving the frame is provided with collects the mouth, it is linked together with collecting the cavity to collect the mouth.

The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator further comprises an installation plate, a compression cylinder and a compression plate, wherein the installation plate is installed on the supporting frame, the fixed end of the compression cylinder is installed on the lower end face of the installation plate, the moving end of the compression cylinder is connected with the upper end face of the compression plate, and the compression plate is located above the collection port of the recovery frame.

The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator further comprises a goods outlet door, two rotating shafts, two hook pins and two hooks, wherein the goods outlet is arranged on the left end face of the recovery frame, two sides of the upper portion of the goods outlet door are rotatably arranged on two side walls of the recovery frame through the two rotating shafts, the hook pins are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the goods outlet door, the two hooks are respectively rotatably arranged on two outer walls of the recovery frame through pin shafts, and the two hook pins are hooked by the two hooks.

The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator also comprises two hook cylinders, the fixed ends of the two hook cylinders are rotatably installed with the outer walls of the two sides of the recovery frame through pin shafts respectively, and the moving ends of the two hook cylinders are rotatably connected with the hooks through pin shafts respectively.

The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator further comprises a goods pushing support, a goods pushing cylinder and a goods pushing plate, wherein the fixed end of the goods pushing cylinder is installed on the side wall of the goods pushing support, the moving end of the goods pushing cylinder penetrates through the right side wall of the recovery frame to be connected with the right end face of the goods pushing plate, and the goods pushing plate moves along the concentration cavity of the recovery frame.

According to the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator, the isolation plate is obliquely arranged inside the material collecting pipe.

According to the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator, the support frame is preferably made of channel steel materials.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the kitchen garbage of garrulous decomposition passes through the division board, the plastic packaging bag that is not fully garrulous decomposition is kept off by the division board check, and the kitchen garbage of garrulous decomposition passes the division board and falls into the rubbish basket, and the motor drives the fan and rotates, will not be blown by the plastic packaging bag of fully garrulous decomposition, gets into the collection cavity of retrieving the frame through the recovery tube in, the separation retrieves plastic packaging bag, and equipment practicality is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a support frame; 2. a disintegrator; 3. a feeding trough; 4. a collection hopper; 5. a material collecting pipe; 6. a trash basket; 7. a recovery pipe; 8. a separator plate; 9. an air inlet; 10. a duct; 11. a motor; 12. a motor bracket; 13. a fan; 14. a recovery frame; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a compression cylinder; 17. a compression plate; 18. a delivery door; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. hooking and pinning; 21. hooking; 22. a hooking cylinder; 23. a goods pushing bracket; 24. a pushing cylinder; 25. and pushing the pallet.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator of the present invention comprises a support frame 1, a disintegrator 2, a feeding groove 3, a collecting hopper 4, a collecting pipe 5 and a waste basket 6, wherein the support frame 1 supports and mounts the disintegrator 2, the disintegrator 2 is provided with a waste inlet, a waste outlet and a disintegrating device, the feeding groove 3 is mounted on the upper end surface of the disintegrator 2, the output end of the feeding groove 3 is communicated with the waste inlet of the disintegrator 2, the collecting hopper 4 is mounted on the support frame 1, the collecting hopper 4 is positioned below the waste outlet of the disintegrator 2, the output end of the collecting hopper 4 is communicated with the input end of the collecting pipe 5, and the waste basket 6 is positioned below the output end of the collecting pipe 5; the recycling device comprises a recycling pipe 7, a partition plate 8, an air inlet 9, a duct 10, a motor 11, a motor support 12, a fan 13 and a recycling frame 14, wherein the recycling pipe 7 is further installed on the outer side wall of the left side of a material collecting pipe 5, the input end of the recycling pipe 7 is communicated with the material collecting pipe 5, the partition plate 8 is installed inside the material collecting pipe 5, the air inlet 9 is formed in the outer wall of the right side of the material collecting pipe 5, the duct 10 is installed on the outer wall of the right side of the material collecting pipe 5, the output port of the duct 10 is communicated with the air inlet 9, the motor 11 is installed inside the duct 10 through the motor support 12, the fan 13 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 11, the recycling frame 14 is located below the output end of the recycling pipe 7, a collecting cavity is formed inside the recycling frame 14, and a collecting port is formed in the upper end face of the recycling frame 14 and communicated with the collecting cavity; when kitchen garbage of garrulous decomposition passes through division board 8, the plastic packaging bag that is not fully garrulous decomposition is kept off by 8 check of division board, and kitchen garbage of garrulous decomposition passes division board 8 and falls into rubbish basket 6, and motor 11 drives fan 13 and rotates, will not be blown by the plastic packaging bag of fully garrulous decomposition, and in getting into the collection cavity of retrieving frame 14 through recovery tube 7, the plastic packaging bag is retrieved in the separation, and equipment practicality is high.

The invention discloses an energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator, which further comprises a mounting plate 15, a compression cylinder 16 and a compression plate 17, wherein the mounting plate 15 is mounted on a support frame 1, the fixed end of the compression cylinder 16 is mounted on the lower end surface of the mounting plate 15, the moving end of the compression cylinder 16 is connected with the upper end surface of the compression plate 17, and the compression plate 17 is positioned above the collection port of a recovery frame 14; the extension of operation compression cylinder 16 pushes down compression board 17, and compression board 17 pushes down along the collection cavity inner wall of retrieving frame 14, compresses the plastic packaging bag of collecting into the square, and the recovery processing and the transportation of being convenient for improve the practicality.

The invention relates to an energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator, which further comprises a goods outlet door 18, two rotating shafts 19, two hook pins 20 and two hooks 21, wherein the left end surface of a recovery frame 14 is provided with a goods outlet, two sides of the upper part of the goods outlet door 18 are rotatably arranged on two side walls of the recovery frame 14 through the two rotating shafts 19, two sides of the lower part of the goods outlet door 18 are respectively provided with the hook pins 20, the two hooks 21 are respectively rotatably arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the recovery frame 14 through pin shafts, and the two hooks 21 hook the two hook pins 20; after the plastic packaging bag is compressed into a square block, the two hooks 21 and the two hooks 20 are unhooked, and the delivery door 18 is opened to take out the compressed square block, so that the operability of the device is improved.

The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator further comprises two hook cylinders 22, fixed ends of the two hook cylinders 22 are rotatably installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the recovery frame 14 through pin shafts respectively, and moving ends of the two hook cylinders 22 are rotatably connected with the hooks 21 through the pin shafts respectively; the hooking and unhooking of the hook pin 20 and the hook 21 are controlled through the extension and contraction of the two hooking cylinders 22, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

The energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator further comprises a goods pushing support 23, a goods pushing cylinder 24 and a goods pushing plate 25, wherein the fixed end of the goods pushing cylinder 24 is mounted on the side wall of the goods pushing support 23, the moving end of the goods pushing cylinder 24 penetrates through the right side wall of the recovery frame 14 to be connected with the right end face of the goods pushing plate 25, and the goods pushing plate 25 moves along the concentration cavity of the recovery frame 14; the plastic compression block is automatically pushed out of the recovery frame 14 by the extension of the pushing cylinder 24, so that the rapid compression transfer and transportation are facilitated.

According to the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator, the isolation plate 8 is obliquely arranged inside the material collecting pipe 5; the partition plate 8 is obliquely arranged, so that plastic packaging bags which are not sufficiently disintegrated roll into the recovery pipe 7, and meanwhile, the partition plate 8 is prevented from being blocked, and the reliability of the device is improved.

According to the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator, the supporting frame 1 is preferably made of channel steel materials; through the arrangement, under the condition that the strength of the supporting frame 1 is ensured, the weight of the supporting frame 1 is reduced, and construction is facilitated.

The invention relates to an energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator, during operation, firstly kitchen waste is thrown into the disintegrator 2 from a feeding groove 3, then the kitchen waste is disintegrated by a disintegrating device of the disintegrator 2 and then discharged from a waste outlet, then the disintegrated waste is collected by a collecting hopper 4 and enters a material collecting pipe 5, when the disintegrated kitchen waste passes through a separating plate 8, plastic packaging bags which are not disintegrated fully are blocked by the separating plate 8, the disintegrated kitchen waste passes through the separating plate 8 and falls into a waste basket 6, a motor 11 drives a fan 13 to rotate, the plastic packaging bags which are not disintegrated fully are blown and enter a collecting chamber of a recycling frame 14 through a recycling pipe 7, then an operation cylinder 16 extends to press a compression plate 17 downwards, the compression plate 17 presses downwards along the inner wall of a collecting chamber of the recycling frame 14, the collected plastic packaging bags are pressed into blocks and finally are contracted through two hook cylinders 22, and controlling the hook pin 20 and the hook 21 to be unhooked, and automatically pushing the plastic compression block out of the recovery frame 14 by extending the pushing cylinder 24.

The mounting mode, the connecting mode or the setting mode of the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator are common mechanical modes, and the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrator are achieved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

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