Net-free residue discharging machine and drip irrigation tape manufacturing machine

文档序号:597985 发布日期:2021-05-28 浏览:3次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种无网吐渣机及滴灌带制造机 (Net-free residue discharging machine and drip irrigation tape manufacturing machine ) 是由 王建平 陈善武 于 2020-12-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种无网吐渣机及滴灌带制造机,包括模头底座、模头盖体、模头、微孔过滤板、刮刀,模头底座内部从右至左装有模头和微孔过滤板,模头底座沿轴向有传动轴,传动轴穿过模头和微孔过滤板,微孔过滤板左侧的传动轴上安装有刮刀,模头盖体可拆卸连接在模头底座的左侧,微孔过滤板的板面上沿轴向设置有多个微型过滤孔,刮刀下方的模头底座上设有与安装槽内部连通的排渣孔、排渣管、闸门。本发明避免了频繁地更换微孔过滤网,也不必将挤出机打开,只需停止进料,通过驱动轴带动刮刀转动,即可将微孔过滤板上的残渣和杂质刮除,残渣和杂质通过排渣口进入排渣管,极大节约了维修保养时间,降低劳动强度,提高生产效率和出料品质。(The invention relates to a net-free residue spitting machine and a drip irrigation tape manufacturing machine, which comprise a die head base, a die head cover body, a die head, a microporous filter plate and a scraper, wherein the die head and the microporous filter plate are arranged inside the die head base from right to left, a transmission shaft is arranged along the axial direction of the die head base and penetrates through the die head and the microporous filter plate, the scraper is arranged on the transmission shaft on the left side of the microporous filter plate, the die head cover body is detachably connected to the left side of the die head base, a plurality of micro filter holes are arranged on the surface of the microporous filter plate along the axial direction, and a residue discharge hole, a residue. The invention avoids frequently replacing the microporous filter screen, does not need to open the extruder, only needs to stop feeding and drive the scraper to rotate through the driving shaft, can scrape the residues and impurities on the microporous filter screen, and the residues and the impurities enter the slag discharge pipe through the slag discharge port, thereby greatly saving the maintenance time, reducing the labor intensity, and improving the production efficiency and the discharge quality.)

1. A netless slag spitting machine is characterized in that: comprises a die head base, a die head cover body and a die head, the micropore filter, the scraper, the inside mounting groove that is equipped with the opening towards the left side of die head base, die head and micropore filter are installed in proper order from right side to left side in the mounting groove, the one end of die head feeding is towards left side, the one end of the die head ejection of compact is towards right side, the die head base is provided with the transmission shaft along the axial, the transmission shaft passes die head and micropore filter, fixed mounting has the scraper on the left transmission shaft of micropore filter, the right-hand member face and the micropore filter contact of scraper, the left side at the die head base can be dismantled to the die head lid, be provided with a plurality of micro-filtration pores along the axial on the face of micropore filter, be equipped with the row's cinder hole with the inside intercommunication of mounting groove on the die head base of scraper below, row's cinder hole is.

2. A netless slag spitting machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper comprises a pair of blades which are symmetrical relative to the center of the transmission shaft center.

3. A netless slag spitting machine, according to claim 2, characterized in that: the blade is arc-shaped.

4. A netless slag spitting machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the die head cover body is provided with a feed inlet on the left side, and the feed inlet is communicated with the inside of the mounting groove.

5. A netless slag spitting machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the die head cover body is connected with the die head base through a bolt.

6. A netless slag spitting machine, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surface of the die head cover body is hinged with the die head base through a pin shaft.

7. A drip irrigation tape manufacturing machine is characterized in that: a non-mesh slag spitting machine comprising any one of claims 1 to 6.

Technical Field

The invention discloses a netless residue spitting machine and a drip irrigation tape manufacturing machine, and belongs to the field of plastic recycling and regenerating devices.

Background

A water ring granulating and pelletizing system is a pelletizing facility with the highest pelletizing efficiency after plastic is extruded. The operation process is that the materials are firstly melted in an extruder, the melted materials are extruded from a die head of a water ring granulating device, and after a rotating blade of the water ring granulating device cuts a material strip into particles, the material strip is immediately taken away by cooling water and is sent to a water material conveying device along a spiral structure pipeline of the device, and then is sent to a dehydrator. After water material enters the lower part of the dehydrator, the granular material is lifted to the upper end of the dehydrator along the axial direction of the dehydrator during spin-drying dehydration, the granular material is sent to the evaporator along the tangential direction, water flow is spun and filtered in the dehydrator, flows into a circulating water tank at the lower opening of the dehydrator, is pumped into a water ring granulating device through a circulating water pump after being cooled, and is reused. After entering the evaporator, the pellets fly in the tangential direction of the inner wall circle. Since the pellets are still hot at this point, the moisture carried on the pellets surface evaporates simultaneously in the evaporator while they spiral down the inner wall of the evaporator to the bottom. The granular materials are conveyed to a vibrating screen from a discharge port of the evaporator, and after being screened by the vibrating screen, the granular materials with qualified appearance are conveyed to a hopper by a granular material lifting device for temporary storage and waiting for packaging.

In the actual production process, the material forms the molten state in the extruder, before the die head of cutting the grain device from the water ring extrudes, need pass through microporous filter screen in the melting intracavity of extruder, because the material is formed by retrieving plastics processing, consequently probably contain impurity in the material, when the material passes through microporous filter screen, impurity will be blocked by microporous filter screen and remain on microporous filter screen, can guarantee the purity and the quality of the granule of rebuilding like this on the one hand, on the other hand also can protect water ring and cut the die head and the rotary blade of grain device. When impurity accumulation on the microporous filter is more, can influence microporous filter's function, influence production, need regularly wash or change, traditional way is shut down, unpack the extruder apart, take out microporous filter screen, with microporous filter screen sanitization or the microporous filter screen of more renewal, then will extrude the unit dress, start production, because the extruder structure is complicated, it wastes time and energy to dismantle and install, the production efficiency of production line down time long also can be to the enterprise produces the influence simultaneously. Therefore, whether to provide a cleaning scheme for the microporous filter screen without disassembling the extruder and stopping the production line becomes a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a netless residue spitting machine and a drip irrigation tape manufacturing machine which do not need to disassemble an extruder and stop a production line.

The first object of the present invention is achieved by: a netless slag discharging machine, which comprises a die head base, a die head cover body and a die head, the micropore filter, the scraper, the inside mounting groove that is equipped with the opening towards the left side of die head base, die head and micropore filter are installed in proper order from right side to left side in the mounting groove, the one end of die head feeding is towards left side, the one end of the die head ejection of compact is towards right side, the die head base is provided with the transmission shaft along the axial, the transmission shaft passes die head and micropore filter, fixed mounting has the scraper on the left transmission shaft of micropore filter, the right-hand member face and the micropore filter contact of scraper, the left side at the die head base can be dismantled to the die head lid, be provided with a plurality of micro-filtration pores along the axial on the face of micropore filter, be equipped with the row's cinder hole with the inside intercommunication of mounting groove on the die head base of scraper below, row's cinder hole is.

Further, the scraper comprises a pair of blades which are symmetrical relative to the center of the transmission shaft.

Further, the blade is arc-shaped.

Further, the left side of the die head cover body is provided with a feeding hole, and the feeding hole is communicated with the inside of the mounting groove.

Further, the die head cover body is connected with the die head base through bolts.

Furthermore, the side surface of the die head cover body is hinged with the die head base through a pin shaft.

The second object of the invention is achieved by: a drip irrigation tape manufacturing machine, which comprises the netless residue spitting machine.

Due to the fact that the technical scheme is implemented, frequent replacement of the microporous filter screen is avoided, the extruder does not need to be opened when the microporous filter plate is cleaned, feeding is stopped, the scraper is driven to rotate through the driving shaft, residues and impurities on the microporous filter plate can be scraped, the residues and the impurities enter the slag discharge pipe through the slag discharge port, the production line does not need to be stopped, the extruder does not need to be disassembled and installed, maintenance time is greatly saved, labor intensity is reduced, and production efficiency and discharging quality are improved.

Drawings

The specific structure of the invention is given by the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a non-net residue discharge machine and a drip tape manufacturing machine.

Legend: 1. the device comprises a die head base, 2, a die head cover body, 3, a die head, 4, a micropore filter plate, 5, a scraper, 6, a mounting groove, 7, a transmission shaft, 8, a micro filter hole, 9, a slag discharge hole, 10, a slag discharge pipe, 11, an end cover, 12, a bolt, 13 and a pin shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figure 1, a netless residue spitting machine and a drip irrigation zone manufacturing machine comprises a die head base 1, a die head cover 2, a die head 3, a microporous filter plate 4 and a scraper 5, wherein a mounting groove 6 with an opening facing to the left is arranged in the die head base 1, the die head 3 and the microporous filter plate 4 are sequentially arranged in the mounting groove 6 from right to left, the feeding end of the die head 3 faces to the left, the discharging end of the die head 3 faces to the right, a transmission shaft 7 is axially arranged on the die head base 1, the transmission shaft 7 penetrates through the die head 3 and the microporous filter plate 4, the scraper 5 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 7 on the left side of the microporous filter plate 4, the right end surface of the scraper 5 is contacted with the microporous filter plate 4, the die head cover 2 is detachably connected on the left side of the die head base 1, a plurality of micro-filter holes 8 are axially arranged, the deslagging hole 9 is positioned at the left side of the microporous filter plate 4, the lower end of the die head base 1 is provided with a deslagging pipe 10 communicated with the deslagging hole 9, and the lower end of the deslagging pipe 10 is provided with a gate or an end cover 11. The invention cancels the microporous filter screen in the existing extruder and replaces the microporous filter plate 4 with a plurality of miniature filter holes 8 on the plate surface, the aperture of the miniature filter holes 8 on the microporous filter plate 4 is equivalent to that of the filter holes on the traditional microporous filter screen, and the filtering effect is the same; meanwhile, the scraper 5 is arranged on the left side of the micro filter plate, the scraper 5 is driven to rotate on the left end face of the micro filter plate 4 through the transmission shaft 7, impurities and residues on the micro filter plate 4 can be scraped off, the scraped impurities and residues enter the residue discharge pipe 10 through the residue discharge port, and the impurities and the residues can be discharged by regularly opening the end cover 11. after the technical scheme provided by the invention is adopted, the service life of the micro filter plate 4 is longer than that of the micro filter screen, the micro filter screen is prevented from being frequently replaced, meanwhile, when the micro filter plate 4 is cleaned, an extruder is not required to be opened, only the feeding is required to be stopped, the scraper 5 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft, the residues and the impurities on the micro filter plate 4 can be scraped, the residues and the impurities enter the residue discharge pipe 10 through the residue discharge port, the production line is not required to be stopped, the extruder is not required to, the labor intensity is reduced, and the production efficiency and the discharging quality are improved.

Further, the scraper 5 includes a pair of blades which are centrosymmetric with respect to the drive shaft 7. Like this, the wearing and tearing of every blade are less, and the atress is more even, and transmission shaft 7 moves more steadily, can increase of service life.

Further, the blade is arc-shaped. Therefore, the blade can better scrape the residues and impurities on the microporous filter plate 4, and when the blade scrapes the residues, the residues which are contacted instantly each time are less, which is beneficial to reducing the abrasion of the scraper 5.

Further, the left side of the die head cover body 2 is provided with a feeding hole, and the feeding hole is communicated with the inside of the mounting groove 6. The die head base 1, the die head cover body 2, the die head 3, the microporous filter plate 4, the transmission shaft 7 and the scraper 5 form an extruder, and the improvement is that the microporous filter plate 4 is used for replacing the microporous filter plate, and the scraper 5 is added, namely, the filtering is carried out before the feeding of the die head 3, and residues are scraped off a filtering device.

Further, the die head cover body 2 and the die head base 1 are connected through bolts 12. Through bolted connection 12, joint strength is high, and it is more convenient to dismantle.

Further, the side surface of the die head cover body 2 is hinged with the die head base 1 through a pin shaft 13. Thus, the die cover 2 can be rotated relative to the die base 1 when the die cover is mounted and dismounted.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the sediment operation is arranged to needs, stop the feeding, the drive shaft drives scraper 5 and rotates on the face of micropore filter 4, and residue and impurity on the micropore filter 4 are scraped off to scraper 5, and the residue and the impurity of being scraped off are got rid of the row's cinder notch by scraper 5 to in getting into row's cinder pipe 10 through arranging the cinder notch, open end cover 11 and can realize spitting the sediment, spitting the sediment after with end cover 11 installation, continue the feeding operation can.

The foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. All obvious changes and modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

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