Production of PS board is with batch leveling equipment of push type

文档序号:598015 发布日期:2021-05-28 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种ps板生产用按压式的批量矫平设备 (Production of PS board is with batch leveling equipment of push type ) 是由 胡东 温广明 于 2021-03-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种矫平设备,尤其涉及一种PS板生产用按压式的批量矫平设备。本发明的技术问题是提供一种能矫正较精确且下料方便的PS板生产用按压式的批量矫平设备。一种PS板生产用按压式的批量矫平设备,包括有基座,送料机构一侧设有基座;按压机构,按压机构设置在送料机构一侧。本发明通过启动电动推杆的伸缩杆使每块PS板自动得往左移动,PS板便可有序地被按压块进行按压矫平,达到了逐一有序按压PS板的效果;本发明通过PS板移动至按压块后侧时,按压块向后移动带动第二楔形块向上移动,最终使楔形杆向上移动的同时挡住放置板左侧,使PS板被压平时不再向左移动,达到了按压矫平PS板时对PS板的位置进行固定的效果。(The invention relates to leveling equipment, in particular to pressing type batch leveling equipment for PS plate production. The invention aims to provide pressing type batch leveling equipment for PS plate production, which can be used for accurately correcting and conveniently blanking. A push type batch leveling device for PS plate production comprises a base, wherein the base is arranged on one side of a feeding mechanism; and the pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism. According to the invention, each PS plate automatically moves leftwards by starting the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and the PS plates can be orderly pressed and leveled by the pressing blocks, so that the effect of orderly pressing the PS plates one by one is achieved; according to the invention, when the PS plate moves to the rear side of the pressing block, the pressing block moves backwards to drive the second wedge-shaped block to move upwards, and finally the wedge-shaped rod moves upwards and simultaneously blocks the left side of the placing plate, so that the PS plate does not move leftwards when being flattened, and the effect of fixing the position of the PS plate when being pressed and flattened is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides a PS board production is with batch flattening equipment of push type which characterized in that: comprises the following steps:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is arranged on one side of a feeding mechanism (2);

the pressing mechanism (3), the pressing mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism (2).

2. The push type batch leveling device for PS plate production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises:

the support frame (20), the support frame (20) is arranged on one side of the base (1);

the placing plate (21), the placing plate (21) is arranged on one side of the supporting frame (20);

the electric push rod (22), the electric push rod (22) is arranged on one side of the placing plate (21);

the first connecting rod (23), the first connecting rod (23) is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (22);

the sliding chute (24) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the placing plate (21), and the sliding chute (24) is connected with the first connecting rod (23) in a sliding manner;

a first guide rod (25), wherein the first guide rod (25) is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod (23);

the sliding sleeve (27), the sliding sleeve (27) is arranged between the first guide rod (25) and the placing plate (21) in a sliding manner;

a first spring (26), the first spring (26) is arranged between the sliding sleeve (27) and the first connecting rod (23),

the first spring (26) is sleeved on the first guide rod (25);

the first wedge-shaped block (28), the first wedge-shaped block (28) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (27) in a sliding manner;

and the second spring (29), and the second spring (29) is arranged between the first wedge block (28) and the sliding sleeve (27).

3. The push type batch leveling device for PS plate production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pressing mechanism (3) includes:

the fixing rods (30), the fixing rods (30) are arranged on two sides of the placing plate (21);

the second guide rod (35), the second guide rod (35) is set in the fixed rod (30);

the special-shaped block (31), the special-shaped block (31) is arranged between the second guide rods (35) in a sliding manner;

the inclined plane (32), the inclined plane (32) is set up in one side of the abnormal-shaped block (31);

the pressing block (33), the pressing block (33) is arranged at the rear side of the special-shaped block (31) in a sliding manner;

a third spring (34), wherein the third spring (34) is arranged between the pressing block (33) and the special-shaped block (31);

and the fourth spring (36), the fourth spring (36) is arranged between the second guide rod (35) and the fixed block (53), and the fourth spring (36) is sleeved on the second guide rod (35).

4. The push type batch leveling device for PS plate production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still including keeping off material subassembly (4), keep off material subassembly (4) including:

the second wedge-shaped block (40), the second wedge-shaped block (40) is arranged on the upper part of one side of the placing plate (21) in a sliding manner;

the second connecting rod (41), the second connecting rod (41) is set up in the second wedge block (40) one side;

a first piston cylinder (42), the first piston cylinder (42) being provided on the side of the placement plate (21);

a first piston rod (43), the first piston rod (43) is arranged at the lower side of the first piston cylinder (42) in a sliding way,

the first piston rod (43) is connected with the second connecting rod (41);

the fifth spring (44), the fifth spring (44) is set between the first piston rod (43) and the second connecting rod (41), the fifth spring (44) is sleeved on the first piston rod (43);

a second piston cylinder (45), the second piston cylinder (45) being provided on the side of the placement plate (21);

the second piston rod (47), the second piston rod (47) is set up in one side of second piston cylinder (45) slidably;

the wedge-shaped rod (48), the wedge-shaped rod (48) is set up in the second piston rod (47) side;

and a sixth spring (46), wherein the sixth spring (46) is arranged between the second piston cylinder (45) and the second piston rod (47).

5. The push type batch leveling device for PS plate production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still including unloading subassembly (5), unloading subassembly (5) including:

the material box (50), the material box (50) is arranged on one side of the placing plate (21);

a third link (51), the third link (51) being provided on the side of the pressing block (33);

a first rack (52), wherein the first rack (52) is arranged on one side of the third connecting rod (51);

the fixing blocks (53), the fixing blocks (53) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the placing plate (21);

the rotating shaft (54), the rotating shaft (54) is rotatably arranged between the upper and lower sides of the fixed block (53);

a gear (55), the gear (55) being provided on the rotary shaft (54);

the baffle (57), the baffle (57) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the material box (50) in a sliding manner;

and the second rack (56), the second rack (56) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (57) and is meshed with the first rack (52) and the second rack (56).

6. The push type batch leveling device for PS plate production as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still including buffering subassembly (6), buffering subassembly (6) including:

the third guide rods (60), the third guide rods (60) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the placing plate (21);

a third wedge (62), the third wedge (62) being slidably disposed between the third guide bars (60); and the seventh spring (61), the seventh spring (61) is arranged between the third wedge block (62) and the third guide rod (60), and the seventh spring (61) is sleeved on the third guide rod (60).

7. The push type batch leveling device for PS plate production as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a collecting component (7), wherein the collecting component (7) is arranged on one side of the base (1).

8. The push type batch leveling device for PS plate production as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the collecting assembly (7) comprises:

the collecting box (70), the collecting box (70) is arranged on one side of the base (1);

the carrying plate (71), the carrying plate (71) is arranged in the collecting box (70) in a sliding way;

the eighth spring (72), the eighth spring (72) is set up between carrying the thing board (71) and collecting box (70) bottom;

a handle (73), the handle (73) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (70).

Technical Field

The invention relates to leveling equipment, in particular to pressing type batch leveling equipment for PS plate production.

Background

The PS plate is made of polystyrene through extrusion, can be freely colored, is tasteless and nontoxic, has the advantages of good rigidity, insulation and printability and the like, and is mainly used in the industries of packaging, container equipment, daily decoration, common electrical appliances, buildings and the like.

The PS board is extruded through polystyrene and formed, the PS board is pressed into a board during production, the PS board is required to be pressed to be flat, time and labor are consumed if people manually press the PS board one by one, and the production quality is not required to be guaranteed to be the same as the PS board.

In order to solve the problem, the press type batch leveling equipment for producing the PS plates is designed, and can correct the PS plates accurately and conveniently in blanking.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of time and labor consumption of manual extrusion production of the PS plate, the invention has the technical problems that: the push type batch flattening equipment for producing the PS plates can be used for correcting the PS plates accurately and conveniently in blanking.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a PS board production is with batch flattening equipment of push type, including: the base is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism; and the pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism.

Optionally, the feeding mechanism comprises: the support frame is arranged on one side of the base; the placing plate is arranged on one side of the supporting frame; the electric push rod is arranged on one side of the placing plate; the first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod; the sliding groove is arranged at the lower part of one side of the placing plate and is connected with the first connecting rod in a sliding manner; the first guide rod is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod; the sliding sleeve is arranged between the first guide rod and the placing plate in a sliding manner; the first spring is arranged between the sliding sleeve and the first connecting rod and sleeved on the first guide rod; the first wedge-shaped block is arranged on the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner; and the second spring is arranged between the first wedge-shaped block and the sliding sleeve.

Optionally, the pressing mechanism comprises: the fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the placing plate; the second guide rod is arranged in the fixed rod; the special-shaped block is arranged between the second guide rods in a sliding manner; the inclined plane is arranged on one side of the special-shaped block; the pressing block is arranged on the rear side of the special-shaped block in a sliding manner; the third spring is arranged between the pressing block and the special-shaped block; and the fourth spring is arranged between the second guide rod and the fixed block, and is sleeved on the second guide rod.

Optionally, still including keeping off the material subassembly, keep off the material subassembly including: the second wedge-shaped block is arranged on the upper part of one side of the placing plate in a sliding manner; the second connecting rod is arranged on one side of the second wedge-shaped block; the first piston cylinder is arranged on one side of the placing plate; the first piston rod is arranged on the lower side of the first piston cylinder in a sliding manner and is connected with the second connecting rod; the fifth spring is arranged between the first piston rod and the second connecting rod and sleeved on the first piston rod; the second piston cylinder is arranged on one side of the placing plate; the second piston rod is arranged on one side of the second piston cylinder in a sliding manner; the wedge-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the second piston rod; and the sixth spring is arranged between the second piston cylinder and the second piston rod.

Optionally, still including the unloading subassembly, the unloading subassembly is including: the material box is arranged on one side of the placing plate; the third connecting rod is arranged on one side of the pressing block; the first rack is arranged on one side of the third connecting rod; the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the placing plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper side and the lower side of the fixed block; a gear disposed on the rotating shaft; the baffle is arranged on one side of the bottom of the material box in a sliding manner; and the second rack is arranged on one side of the baffle and is meshed with the first rack and the second rack.

Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a buffer assembly, wherein the buffer assembly comprises: the third guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the placing plate; the third wedge block is arranged between the third guide rods in a sliding manner; and the seventh spring is arranged between the third wedge block and the third guide rod, and is sleeved on the third guide rod.

Optionally, a collecting assembly is further included, and the collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the base.

Optionally, the collecting assembly comprises: the collecting box is arranged on one side of the base; the carrying plate is arranged in the collecting box in a sliding manner; the eighth spring is arranged between the carrying plate and the bottom of the collecting box; the handle is arranged on one side of the collecting box.

The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, each PS plate automatically moves leftwards by starting the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and the PS plates can be orderly pressed and leveled by the pressing blocks, so that the effect of orderly pressing the PS plates one by one is achieved.

2. According to the invention, when the PS plate moves to the rear side of the pressing block, the pressing block moves backwards to drive the second wedge-shaped block to move upwards, and finally the wedge-shaped rod moves upwards and simultaneously blocks the left side of the placing plate, so that the PS plate does not move leftwards when being flattened, and the effect of fixing the position of the PS plate when being pressed and flattened is achieved.

3. According to the automatic blanking device, the third connecting rod and the first rack are driven to move backwards through the backward movement of the pressing block, the gear rotates, the second rack and the baffle are enabled to move forwards, the baffle does not block the lower side of the material box any more, the PS plate falls into the placing plate, and the automatic blanking effect is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the striker assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a cushioning assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the collection assembly of the present invention.

Number designation in the figures: 1-base, 2-feeding mechanism, 20-supporting frame, 21-placing plate, 22-electric push rod, 23-first connecting rod, 24-sliding groove, 25-first guide rod, 26-first spring, 27-sliding sleeve, 28-first wedge block, 29-second spring, 3-pressing mechanism, 30-fixed rod, 31-special-shaped block, 32-inclined plane, 33-pressing block, 34-third spring, 35-second guide rod, 36-fourth spring, 4-material blocking component, 40-second wedge block, 41-second connecting rod, 42-first piston cylinder, 43-first piston rod, 44-fifth spring, 45-second piston cylinder, 46-sixth spring, 47-second piston rod, 48-wedge rod, 5-blanking component, 50-material box, 51-third connecting rod, 52-first rack, 53-fixed block, 54-rotating shaft, 55-gear, 56-second rack, 57-baffle, 6-buffer component, 60-third guide rod, 61-seventh spring, 62-third wedge block, 7-collecting component, 70-collecting box, 71-carrying plate, 72-eighth spring and 73-handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A push type batch leveling device for PS plate production is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a pressing mechanism 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, and the pressing mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side of the feeding mechanism 2.

When people need to press the PS plate for leveling, the people set the PS plate in the feeding mechanism 2, then start the feeding mechanism 2, move the PS plate to the rear side of the pressing mechanism 3 leftwards by the feeding mechanism 2, press the PS plate by the pressing mechanism 3, and level the PS plate, after leveling, the feeding mechanism 2 can automatically reset, and finally, the feeding mechanism 2 is closed.

The feeding mechanism 2 comprises a supporting frame 20, a placing plate 21, an electric push rod 22, a first connecting rod 23, a sliding chute 24, a first guide rod 25, a first spring 26, a sliding sleeve 27, a first wedge block 28 and a second spring 29, the right side is equipped with support frame 20 on base 1, the support frame 20 upside is equipped with places board 21, place board 21 right front side and be equipped with electric putter 22, electric putter 22's telescopic link left side is equipped with first connecting rod 23, place board 21 right side lower part and be equipped with spout 24, spout 24 is connected with first connecting rod 23 slidingtype, first connecting rod 23 right side is equipped with first guide bar 25, first guide bar 25 and place between the board 21 slidingtype be equipped with sliding sleeve 27, be equipped with first spring 26 between sliding sleeve 27 and the first connecting rod 23, first spring 26 overlaps on first guide bar 25, sliding sleeve 27 upside slidingtype is equipped with first wedge 28, be equipped with second spring 29 between first wedge 28 and the sliding sleeve 27.

People put the PS plate into the placing plate 21, start the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 22, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 22 drives the first connecting rod 23, the sliding sleeve 27 and the first wedge-shaped block 28 to move leftwards, the first wedge-shaped block 28 drives the PS plate to move leftwards, when the sliding bush 27 is moved to be in contact with the inner side of the placing plate 21, the first link 23 continues to move leftward, the first spring 26 is compressed, whereby the first link 23 can move the PS board to the rear side of the pressing mechanism 3 for press leveling, when the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 22 moves towards the right, the first connecting rod 23, the sliding sleeve 27 and the first wedge-shaped block 28 move towards the right, the first spring 26 is reset, while the first wedge 28 moves downwards upon contact with the next PS plate, the second spring 29 is compressed, when the first wedge 28 is moved to the right of the placing plate 21, the second spring 29 is reset, thereby resetting the first wedge 28.

Pressing mechanism 3 is including dead lever 30, dysmorphism piece 31, inclined plane 32, press the piece 33, third spring 34, second guide bar 35 and fourth spring 36, place board 21 left part upper and lower both sides and be equipped with dead lever 30, be equipped with second guide bar 35 in the dead lever 30, slidingtype is equipped with dysmorphism piece 31 between the second guide bar 35, dysmorphism piece 31 right side is equipped with inclined plane 32, dysmorphism piece 31 rear side sliding type is equipped with presses the piece 33, be equipped with third spring 34 between pressing piece 33 and dysmorphism piece 31, be equipped with fourth spring 36 between second guide bar 35 and the fixed block 53, fourth spring 36 overlaps on second guide bar 35.

When the PS plate moves to the rear side of the pressing block 33, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 22 continues to push leftward, the first wedge-shaped block 28 does not move any more, the first spring 26 is compressed, when the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 22 pushes the first connecting rod 23 to move leftward to contact with the inclined surface 32, the special-shaped block 31 moves rearward, the special-shaped block 31 drives the pressing block 33 to move rearward, the fourth spring 36 is compressed, so that the PS plate can be pressed and leveled, the third spring 34 buffers, when the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 22 moves rightward, the first connecting rod 23 and the first wedge-shaped block 28 move rightward, the special-shaped block 31, the inclined surface 32 and the pressing block 33 move forward under the action of the fourth spring 36, and the assembly returns to the initial position.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the material blocking assembly 4 further includes a material blocking assembly 4, the material blocking assembly 4 includes a second wedge-shaped block 40, a second connecting rod 41, a first piston cylinder 42, a first piston rod 43, a fifth spring 44, a second piston cylinder 45, a sixth spring 46, a second piston rod 47 and a wedge rod 48, the second wedge-shaped block 40 is slidably disposed on the upper portion of the left side of the placing plate 21, the second connecting rod 41 is disposed on the left side of the second wedge-shaped block 40, the first piston cylinder 42 is disposed on the rear side of the upper portion of the placing plate 21, the first piston rod 43 is slidably disposed on the lower side of the first piston cylinder 42, the first piston rod 43 is connected to the second connecting rod 41, the fifth spring 44 is disposed between the first piston rod 43 and the second connecting rod 41, the fifth spring 44 is sleeved on the first piston rod 43, the second piston cylinder 45 is disposed on the rear portion of the left side of the placing plate 21, the, a wedge rod 48 is arranged at the front side of the second piston rod 47, and a sixth spring 46 is arranged between the second piston cylinder 45 and the second piston rod 47.

When the pressing block 33 flattens and moves backwards for the PS plate, after the pressing block 33 moves to contact with the second wedge-shaped block 40, the second wedge-shaped block 40 moves upwards to drive the second connecting rod 41 and the first piston rod 43 to move upwards, the fifth spring 44 is compressed, air in the second piston cylinder 45 is pumped away to generate pressure, the second piston rod 47 moves upwards, the sixth spring 46 is compressed to drive the wedge rod 48 to move upwards, the wedge rod 48 blocks the opening on the left side of the left placing plate 21 at the moment to fix the PS plate, when the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 22 moves rightwards, the pressing block 33 moves forwards, the fifth spring 44 and the sixth spring 46 are reset, the second wedge-shaped block 40 can move downwards, and at the moment, the assembly returns to the initial position.

Still including unloading subassembly 5, unloading subassembly 5 is including material case 50, third connecting rod 51, first rack 52, fixed block 53, rotation axis 54, gear 55, second rack 56 and baffle 57, place board 21 right side upper portion and be equipped with material case 50, press block 33 right side upper portion and be equipped with third connecting rod 51, third connecting rod 51 right side rear side is equipped with first rack 52, it is equipped with fixed block 53 to place board 21 left side symmetry, the rotary type is equipped with rotation axis 54 between the upper and lower both sides of fixed block 53, be equipped with gear 55 on the rotation axis 54, material case 50 bottom slidingtype is equipped with baffle 57, baffle 57 front portion left side is equipped with second rack 56, gear 55 and first rack 52 and second rack 56 intermeshing.

People put a proper amount of PS boards into the material box 50, when the pressing block 33 moves backwards to press and level the PS boards, the pressing block 33 drives the third connecting rod 51 and the first rack 52 to move backwards, the first rack 52 is meshed with the gear 55, the gear 55 rotates clockwise, the gear 55 is meshed with the second rack 56, the second rack 56 is driven to move forwards, the baffle 57 moves forwards, the lower side of the material box 50 is not blocked by the baffle 57, the next PS board falls from the material box 50 to the placing plate 21, and the next PS board is pressed and leveled after moving.

Still including buffering subassembly 6, buffering subassembly 6 is equipped with third guide bar 60 including third guide bar 60, seventh spring 61 and third wedge 62, places the equal symmetry in both sides around the board 21 right part and is equipped with third guide bar 60, and the slidingtype is equipped with third wedge 62 between the third guide bar 60 left and right sides, is equipped with seventh spring 61 between third wedge 62 and the third guide bar 60, and seventh spring 61 overlaps on third guide bar 60.

When the PS plate falls from the material tank 50 to the placing plate 21, the PS plate moves downward to contact with the third wedge 62, the third wedge 62 is driven to move outward, the seventh spring 61 is stretched, the third wedge 62 and the seventh spring 61 play a role in buffering, when the PS plate is separated from the placing plate 21, the seventh spring 61 is reset, and the third wedge 62 moves inward.

The collecting assembly 7 comprises a collecting box 70, a carrying plate 71, an eighth spring 72 and a handle 73, the collecting box 70 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, the carrying plate 71 is arranged in the collecting box 70 in a sliding mode, the eighth spring 72 is arranged between the carrying plate 71 and the bottom of the collecting box 70, and the handle 73 is arranged on the front side of the collecting box 70.

After the PS plates are pressed and leveled, the next PS plate moves leftwards to push the previous PS plate to continue moving leftwards, the previous PS plate is pushed to fall to the collecting box 70, the PS plates fall downwards to the carrying plate 71, the eighth spring 72 is compressed to buffer the PS, people pull the handle 73 forwards to drive the collecting box 70 to move forwards, and people can take the PS plates in the collecting box 70.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

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