Formula metal processing device is smashed to multilayer

文档序号:606395 发布日期:2021-05-07 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多层粉碎式金属加工装置 (Formula metal processing device is smashed to multilayer ) 是由 张坚 于 2020-12-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了金属粉碎技术领域的一种多层粉碎式金属加工装置包括粉碎机主体,所述主体内腔下部设有出料箱,所述出料箱上端设有挡板,所述挡板中部设有粉碎机壳体,所述粉碎机壳体内部最外层设有粗粉碎滚筒,所述粗粉碎滚筒内侧设有细粉碎滚筒,所述细粉碎滚筒内腔右侧连接输料管且贯穿右侧挡板至出料箱内腔,所述挡板上端与输料管连接风机,所述粉碎机壳体左端面设有环形连接块,所述环形连接块端面中心处固定连接传动杆,所述挡板左侧设有伺服电机,所述伺服电机固定连接蜗杆,所述蜗杆与传动杆相互齿合,该装置结构简单,操作简单,能够将金属次品快速粉碎,大大的提高了加工时效,降低了再粉碎成本。(The invention discloses a multilayer crushing type metal processing device in the technical field of metal crushing, which comprises a crusher main body, wherein a discharge box is arranged at the lower part of an inner cavity of the main body, a baffle is arranged at the upper end of the discharge box, a crusher shell is arranged at the middle part of the baffle, a coarse crushing roller is arranged at the outermost layer in the crusher shell, a fine crushing roller is arranged at the inner side of the coarse crushing roller, a material conveying pipe is connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fine crushing roller and penetrates through the right baffle to the inner cavity of the discharge box, the upper end of the baffle is connected with a fan through the material conveying pipe, an annular connecting block is arranged on the left end surface of the crusher shell, a transmission rod is fixedly connected at the center of the end surface of the annular connecting block, a servo motor is arranged at the left side of the baffle, greatly improves the processing aging and reduces the re-crushing cost.)

1. The utility model provides a multilayer crushing-type metal processing device, includes rubbing crusher main part (1), its characterized in that: the automatic material feeding device is characterized in that a material discharging box (2) is arranged on the lower portion of an inner cavity of the main body (1), a baffle (3) is arranged on the upper end of the material discharging box (2), a crusher shell (6) is arranged in the middle of the baffle (3), a coarse crushing roller (12) is arranged on the outermost layer in the crusher shell (6), a fine crushing roller (13) is arranged on the inner side of the coarse crushing roller (12), a material conveying pipe (5) is connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the fine crushing roller (13) and penetrates through the right baffle (3) to the inner cavity of the material discharging box (2), a fan (4) is connected with the material conveying pipe (5) on the upper end of the baffle (3), an annular connecting block (14) is arranged on the left end face of the crusher shell (6), a driving rod (15) is fixedly connected to the center of the end face, worm (16) and transfer line (15) are meshing each other, two connecting plates of crusher housing (6) upper end fixed mounting (7), and connecting plate (7) upper end fixed connection main part (1) inner chamber both sides wall, the fixed crusher housing (6) up end of connecting plate (7) lower extreme is not connected and is equipped with the drain hole, main part (1) inner chamber left side top is equipped with first gear (8), gear (8) outward appearance evenly is equipped with three horn shape lugs (9), first gear (8) left side is equipped with second gear (11) the same with first gear (8), main part (1) up end center department is equipped with feed inlet (10).

2. The multi-layer pulverizing type metal working apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first gear (8) all are equipped with driving motor with second gear (11) rear side, and the surface all is equipped with triangle-shaped lug (9), and the crossing department in triangle-shaped lug (9) is located feed inlet (10) lower extreme.

3. The multi-layer pulverizing type metal working apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the left end of the coarse crushing roller (12) is fixedly connected with the outermost end of the annular connecting block (14), and the outer wall of the left end of the fine crushing roller (13) is fixedly connected with the right end face of the annular connecting block (14).

4. The multi-layer pulverizing type metal working apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the coarse crushing roller (12) and the fine crushing roller (13) are uniformly provided with blades.

5. The multi-layer pulverizing type metal working apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the coarse crushing roller (12) and the fine crushing roller (13) are provided with material leaking holes, and the material leaking holes on the outer surface of the coarse crushing roller (12) are larger than the material leaking holes on the outer surface of the fine crushing roller (13).

6. The multi-layer pulverizing type metal working apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate (7) is funnel-shaped from bottom to top.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal crushing, in particular to a multilayer crushing type metal processing device.

Background

Metal product recycling is an economic and environment-friendly method, when recycling, it is the first process to smash the metal, in current metal crushing device, it is direct to carry out kibbling to bold metal that generally utilizes crushing blade, it smashes the particle size not of uniform size, crushing effect is difficult to reach the operation requirement, still need to do over again and smash again, greatly reduced the production efficiency of enterprise, the manufacturing cost of enterprise has been improved, for this reason, a multilayer crushing formula metal processing device has been released.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a multi-layer pulverizing type metal processing apparatus to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the crusher comprises a crusher main body, wherein a discharge box is arranged at the lower part of an inner cavity of the main body, a baffle is arranged at the upper end of the discharge box, a crusher shell is arranged in the middle of the baffle, a coarse crushing roller is arranged on the outermost layer in the crusher shell, a fine crushing roller is arranged on the inner side of the coarse crushing roller, a conveying pipe is connected to the right side of an inner cavity of the fine crushing roller and penetrates through a right baffle to an inner cavity of the discharge box, a fan is connected to the upper end of the baffle, an annular connecting block is arranged on the left end surface of the crusher shell, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the center of the end surface of the annular connecting block, a servo motor is arranged on the left side of the baffle, the servo motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm and the transmission rod are meshed with each other, two, the main part inner chamber left side top is equipped with first gear, the gear outward appearance evenly is equipped with three horn shape lugs, first gear left side is equipped with the second gear the same with first gear, main part up end center department is equipped with the feed inlet.

Preferably, the rear sides of the first gear and the second gear are respectively provided with a driving motor, the outer surfaces of the first gear and the second gear are respectively provided with a triangular lug, and the intersection of the triangular lugs is positioned at the lower end of the feed port.

Preferably, the outermost end of the annular connecting block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the left end of the coarse crushing roller, and the outer wall of the left end of the fine crushing roller is fixedly connected with the right end face of the annular connecting block.

Preferably, the outer walls of the coarse crushing roller and the fine crushing roller are uniformly provided with blades.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the coarse crushing roller and the fine crushing roller are provided with material leaking holes, and the material leaking holes on the outer surface of the coarse crushing roller are larger than the material leaking holes on the outer surface of the fine crushing roller.

Preferably, the connecting plate is funnel-shaped from bottom to top.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the first gear and the second gear to rotate in opposite directions, when the triangular lugs on the outer surface of the gear contact with each other, large metal (such as tires) can be crushed into small metal blocks, the time consumption is short, and the crushing efficiency is high.

Adopt drum-type multilayer rubbing crusher, can smash less metal block again, when the crushing granule reaches the processing requirement, utilize the fan to collect metal particle, carry out the metal reprocessing, guarantee the reuse of metal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-layer pulverizing type metal processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drum type pulverizer of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body 1, a discharge box 2, a baffle 3, a fan 4, a feed delivery pipe 5, a pulverizer housing 6, a connecting plate 7, a first gear 8, a triangular bump 9, a feed inlet 10, a second gear 11, a coarse pulverizing roller 12, a fine pulverizing roller 13, an annular connecting block 14, a transmission rod 15, a worm 16 and a servo motor 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprises a crusher body 1, a discharge box 2 is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the body 1, a baffle 3 is arranged at the upper end of the discharge box 2, a crusher shell 6 is arranged at the middle part of the baffle 3, a coarse crushing roller 12 is arranged at the outmost layer in the crusher shell 6, a fine crushing roller 13 is arranged at the inner side of the coarse crushing roller 12, a material conveying pipe 5 is connected at the right side of the inner cavity of the fine crushing roller 13 and penetrates through the right baffle 3 to the inner cavity of the discharge box 2, a fan 4 is connected with the material conveying pipe 5 at the upper end of the baffle 3, an annular connecting block 14 is arranged at the left end surface of the crusher shell 6, a transmission rod 15 is fixedly connected at the center of the end surface of the annular connecting block 14, a servo motor 17 is arranged at the left side of the baffle 3, the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with a worm 16, the worm 16 and the transmission rod, a first gear 8 is arranged above the left side of an inner cavity of the main body 1, triangular bumps 9 are evenly arranged on the outer surfaces of the gears 8, a second gear 11 identical to the first gear 8 is arranged on the left side of the first gear 8, and a feed inlet 10 is formed in the center of the upper end face of the main body 1.

Wherein, first gear 8 all is equipped with driving motor with 11 rear sides of second gear, and the surface all is equipped with three horn shape lugs 9, and the crossing department of three horn shape lugs 9 is located feed inlet 10 lower extreme, and driving motor drives the gear rotation, and first gear 8 is rotatory for opposite direction with second gear 11, and three horn shape lugs 9 on surface do not mesh and only touch mutually, and the department of touching mutually is located feed inlet 10 lower extreme, guarantees that the metal is lost and can be smashed into the metal of less piece by the gear interlock immediately.

14 outer walls of thick crushing roller 12 left end of the outermost fixed connection of annular connecting block, the 14 right-hand member face of fine crushing roller 13 left end outer wall fixed connection annular connecting block, when guaranteeing that transfer line 15 drives annular connecting block 14 rotatory, inside thick crushing roller 12 and fine crushing roller 13 can be rotatory along with annular connecting block 14 is rotatory, smashes less metal in going on.

The outer walls of the coarse crushing roller 12 and the fine crushing roller 13 are uniformly provided with blades, and when the rollers rotate, the blades also rotate to crush the metal.

The outer surfaces of the coarse crushing roller 12 and the fine crushing roller 13 are provided with material leaking holes, the material leaking holes in the outer surface of the coarse crushing roller 12 are larger than the material leaking holes in the outer surface of the fine crushing roller 13, the metal is crushed into small pieces by the blades on the outer wall of the coarse crushing roller 12, the small pieces enter the inner cavity through the material leaking holes, the inner cavity is provided with the fine crushing roller 13, the small pieces of the metal are crushed into required particles by the blades on the fine crushing roller 13, and then the particles fall into the fine crushing roller 13 and are sucked away by the fan 4.

The connecting plate 7 is funnel-shaped from top to bottom, so that metal splashed when the first gear 8 and the second gear 11 are meshed can slide downwards through the connecting plate 7 and slide into the inner cavity of the crusher shell 6.

The working principle is as follows: when the metal secondary product crusher is used, metal secondary products or scrapped metal products are placed in the feeding hole 10, the external power supply drives the driving motor, the driving motor drives the first gear 8 and the second gear 11, the first gear 8 and the second gear 11 rotate in opposite directions, metal is occluded with the triangular lug 9 on the second gear 1 through the first gear 8, the metal is crushed into smaller pieces and falls into the inner cavity of the crusher shell 6, the external power supply opens the servo motor 17, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 17 rotates to drive the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 rotates to drive the transmission rod 15 to rotate, the transmission rod 15 drives the annular connecting block 14 to rotate, the annular connecting block 14 drives the coarse crushing roller 12 and the fine crushing roller 13 to rotate, the smaller pieces of metal are crushed into small pieces of metal again through the blade on the coarse crushing roller 12 and fall into the inner cavity of the coarse crushing roller 12 through the material leakage hole, the inner cavity of the coarse crushing roller 12 is provided with a fine crushing roller 13, a blade on the fine crushing roller 13 crushes small metal into metal particles to meet the reprocessing requirement, the metal particles are sucked into the material conveying pipe 5 by the fan 4, the metal particles in the material conveying pipe 5 fall into the material discharging box 2, and the metal crushing work is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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