阅读说明：本技术 一种太阳能共享电动单车 (Solar energy sharing electric bicycle ) 是由 谌艺瑞 钟昌霖 周兴盛 于 2021-01-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及太阳能技术领域,公开了一种太阳能共享电动单车,包括车架,车架的内部为安装有蓄电池和逆变器,车架一端安装有弧形架和支撑杆,弧形架和支撑杆的顶部固定安装有横板,横板上设置有安装板,凹槽中安装有太阳能板,电动伸缩杆的伸出端铰接有摇臂,L型板的侧面铰接有框体一,框体一通过连接板与框体二连接,框架的内部设置有纵向减震组件,本装置整体设计合理,结构紧凑,便于安装和拆卸,充电时横向具有可伸缩功能,纵向能够进行折叠,每个太阳能板都能吸收太阳能中的光能,将转换后的光能储存在蓄电池中,不充电的情况下将框架安装在滑槽上,电单车后座可以用来载人,能够减少单位面积上的作用力,不会对太阳能光伏板造成损坏。(The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, and discloses a solar energy sharing electric bicycle, which comprises a bicycle frame, wherein a storage battery and an inverter are arranged inside the bicycle frame, an arc-shaped frame and a support rod are arranged at one end of the bicycle frame, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the tops of the arc-shaped frame and the support rod, an installation plate is arranged on the transverse plate, a solar panel is arranged in a groove, a rocker arm is hinged at the extending end of an electric telescopic rod, a first frame body is hinged to the side surface of an L-shaped plate, the first frame body is connected with a second frame body through a connecting plate, and a longitudinal damping component is arranged inside the bicycle frame. The electric bicycle rear seat can be used for carrying people, can reduce acting force on unit area, and cannot damage a solar photovoltaic panel.)

1. The utility model provides a solar energy sharing electric bicycle, which comprises a bicycle frame (1) and is characterized in that, the both ends of frame (1) are rotated and are had wheel (2), saddle (3) is installed through the bolt to frame (1), the inside of frame (1) is hollow structure, wherein install battery (4), be provided with inverter (5) on the side of battery (4), arc frame (6) and bracing piece (7) are installed to frame (1) one end, the top fixed mounting of arc frame (6) and bracing piece (7) has diaphragm (8), the contained angle between adjacent arc frame (6), bracing piece (7) and diaphragm (8) is sixty degrees, be provided with mounting panel one (9) on diaphragm (8), fixed mounting has positive and negative motor (10) on mounting panel one (9) side, the axle head of positive and negative motor (10) is connected with the gear shaft through the shaft coupling, the side of mounting panel one (9) sets up mounting panel two (14), the bottom of the mounting plate II (14) is fixedly provided with a transverse rack (11) matched with a gear shaft, the upper surface of the mounting plate II (14) is provided with a guide strip, the top of the mounting plate III (15) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (16), the limiting plate (16) is provided with a notch matched with the guide strip, the surfaces of the mounting plate I (9), the mounting plate II (14) and the mounting plate III (15) are provided with grooves, a solar panel is arranged in the grooves, the surface of the transverse plate (8) is fixedly provided with a mounting strip (18), the mounting strip (18) is connected with an electric telescopic rod (19) through a fixing plate, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod (19) is hinged with a rocker arm (20), the side surface of the mounting strip (18) is connected with an L-shaped plate (21) through a bolt, the L-shaped plate (21) is composed of vertically distributed plate bodies, the L-shaped plate (, a connecting plate (23) is hinged on the side face of the first frame body (22), the other end of the connecting plate (23) is connected with the second frame body (27) through a rotating shaft (26), a rotating wheel (24) is installed at the top of the rotating shaft (26), a gear (25) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second frame body (27), of the rotating shaft (26), mounting grooves are formed in the side faces of the first frame body (22) and the second frame body (27), a solar panel is also installed inside the mounting grooves, a longitudinal damping assembly is arranged inside the frame (28), the longitudinal damping assembly comprises a supporting table (29), the supporting table (29) and vertical springs (31), the supporting table (29) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of a top plate of the frame (28), a telescopic sleeve (30) is fixedly installed on the supporting table (29), the vertical springs (31) are sleeved on the telescopic sleeve (30), fixing blocks are arranged on two, the side of fixed block articulates there is connecting rod (32), and the bottom of connecting rod (32) articulates on guide block (33), guide block (33) and transverse sliding plate (34) sliding connection, and the both ends fixed mounting of transverse sliding plate (34) upper surface has spacing post (35), and transverse sliding plate (34) symmetry sets up the upper surface in the backup pad, and backup pad fixed mounting is in the inboard of frame (28) and is located the mounting panel three (15) directly over.

2. The solar energy sharing electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that a set of symmetrically distributed pulleys (12) is rotatably connected above the second mounting plate (14), and the pulleys (12) are connected through a synchronous belt (13) arranged in a side groove.

3. The solar energy sharing electric bicycle according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block is fixedly mounted at the upper right corner of the back surface of the second mounting plate (14).

4. The solar sharing electric bicycle according to claim 1, wherein a pair of rollers are rotatably connected to the side surface of the second mounting plate (14) near the bottom.

5. The solar energy sharing electric bicycle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a guide plate (17) is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting plate (14), and a transverse groove for the movement of the roller is formed in the guide plate (17).

6. A solar sharing electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that the first frame body (22) is provided with a shaped gear which is matched with the gear (25).

7. The solar sharing electric bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the transverse plate (8) is provided with symmetrically distributed guide grooves for the frame (28) to slide.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a solar energy sharing electric bicycle.

Background

Solar energy is a pollution-free, can palingenetic energy, be the new forms of energy of present and future key development, sharing bicycle is more and more in our life, when the trolley-bus does not have the electricity, adopt the mode of changing the battery to continue to ride, but this kind of mode has great burden when to the staff, need run to the parking point according to the vehicle location, can not utilize solar energy to charge, just can very hard ride back the parking point when the electric quantity is low, lead to electric bicycle to have certain limitation when riding.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a solar energy sharing electric bicycle to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a solar energy sharing electric bicycle comprises a bicycle frame, wherein wheels are rotated at two ends of the bicycle frame, a bicycle seat is installed on the bicycle frame through bolts, the interior of the bicycle frame is of a hollow structure, a storage battery is installed in the bicycle frame, an inverter is arranged on the side face of the storage battery, an arc-shaped frame and a supporting rod are installed at one end of the bicycle frame, transverse plates are fixedly installed at the tops of the arc-shaped frame and the supporting rod, an included angle between each two adjacent arc-shaped frame, the supporting rod and the transverse plates is sixty degrees, a first mounting plate is arranged on each transverse plate, a positive and negative motor is fixedly installed on one side face of each mounting plate, the shaft end of each positive and negative motor is connected with a gear shaft through a coupler, a second mounting plate is arranged on the side face of the first mounting plate, a transverse rack matched with, the mounting plate I, the mounting plate II and the mounting plate III are provided with grooves on the surfaces, the grooves are provided with solar panels, the surfaces of the cross plates are fixedly provided with mounting bars, the mounting bars are connected with an electric telescopic rod through a fixed plate, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged with a rocker arm, the side surfaces of the mounting bars are connected with an L-shaped plate through bolts, the L-shaped plate is composed of vertically distributed plate bodies, the L-shaped plate is hinged with a movable rod, the side surface of the L-shaped plate is hinged with a frame I, the side surface of the frame I is hinged with a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is connected with a frame II through a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating wheel, one side of the rotating shaft, which is close to the frame II, is fixedly connected with, brace table and vertical spring, brace table fixed mounting is at frame roof lower surface, fixed mounting has flexible cover on the brace table, the cover is equipped with vertical spring on the flexible cover, the both sides of vertical spring are provided with the fixed block, the lower surface at brace table is installed to the fixed block symmetry, the side of fixed block articulates there is the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod articulates on the guide block, guide block and horizontal slide sliding connection, the both ends fixed mounting of horizontal slide upper surface has spacing post, the horizontal slide symmetry sets up the upper surface in the backup pad, backup pad fixed mounting is in the inboard of frame and is located the mounting panel three directly over.

As a further scheme of the invention: the two tops of mounting panel rotate and are connected with the band pulley of a set of symmetric distribution, and the band pulley passes through the hold-in range connection that the side inslot set up.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the upper right corner of the back surface of the mounting plate II.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a pair of rollers is rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting plate at positions close to the bottom.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting plate, and a transverse groove for the movement of the roller is formed in the guide plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a special-shaped gear matched with the gear is arranged on the first frame body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and guide grooves which are symmetrically distributed and used for the sliding of the frame are formed on the surface of the transverse plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device overall design is reasonable, compact structure, be convenient for installation and dismantlement, transversely have scalable function during charging, vertically can fold, the light energy in the solar energy can both be absorbed to every solar panel, the light energy after will changing is stored in the battery, with frame mounting on the spout under the condition of not charging, the electric bicycle back seat can be used for manned, owing to set up damper in the inside of frame, can reduce the effort on the unit area, prevent to cause the damage to the solar photovoltaic board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar energy sharing electric bicycle.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting plate in a solar sharing electric bicycle.

Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of a mounting plate of a solar sharing electric bicycle.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a frame body of a solar energy sharing electric bicycle.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping assembly in a solar sharing electric bicycle.

In the figure: the automobile seat comprises a frame 1, wheels 2, a seat 3, a storage battery 4, an inverter 5, an arc-shaped frame 6, a supporting rod 7, a transverse plate 8, a first mounting plate 9, a positive and negative motor 10, a transverse rack 11, a belt pulley 12, a synchronous belt 13, a second mounting plate 14, a third mounting plate 15, a limiting plate 16, a guide plate 17, a mounting strip 18, an electric telescopic rod 19, a rocker arm 20, an L-shaped plate 21, a first frame 22, a connecting plate 23, a rotating wheel 24, a gear 25, a rotating shaft 26, a second frame 27, a frame 28, a supporting table 29, a telescopic sleeve 30, a vertical spring 31, a connecting rod 32, a guide block 33, a transverse sliding plate 34.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a structure diagram of a solar energy sharing electric bicycle provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1, wheels 2 are rotatably mounted at two ends of the frame 1, a saddle 3 is mounted on the frame 1 through bolts, the frame 1 is hollow, a storage battery 4 is mounted in the frame 1, an inverter 5 is disposed on a side surface of the storage battery 4, an arc frame 6 and a support rod 7 are mounted at one end of the frame 1, a transverse plate 8 is fixedly mounted at tops of the arc frame 6 and the support rod 7, an included angle between adjacent arc frames 6, the support rod 7 and the transverse plate 8 is sixty degrees, a first mounting plate 9 is disposed on the transverse plate 8, a first positive and negative motor 10 is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the first mounting plate 9, a shaft end of the positive and negative motor 10 is connected with a gear shaft through a coupler, a second mounting plate 14 is disposed on a side surface of the, a group of symmetrically distributed belt wheels 12 are rotatably connected above the second mounting plate 14, the belt wheels 12 are connected through a synchronous belt 13 arranged in a side groove, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at the upper right corner of the back surface of the second mounting plate 14, the belt wheels stop moving when the belt wheels 12 move to abut against the limiting block, a pair of rollers are rotatably connected at the position, close to the bottom, of the side surface of the second mounting plate 14, a guide strip is arranged on the upper surface of the second mounting plate 14, a limiting plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the third mounting plate 15, a notch matched with the guide strip is formed in the limiting plate 16, grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first mounting plate 9, the second mounting plate 14 and the third mounting plate 15, a solar panel is arranged in each groove, a guide plate 17 is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting plate 14, a transverse groove for the movement of, the extension end of electric telescopic handle 19 articulates there is rocking arm 20, the side of mounting bar 18 is connected with L template 21 through the bolt, L template 21 comprises the plate body of vertical distribution, articulated movable rod 36 on the L template 21, the side of L template 21 articulates there is framework one 22, it has connecting plate 23 to articulate on the side of framework one 22, the other end of connecting plate 23 is connected with framework two 27 through pivot 26, runner 24 is installed at the top of pivot 26, one side fixedly connected with gear 25 that is close to framework two 27 on the pivot 26, be provided with the special-shaped gear with gear 25 matched with on the framework one 22, the mounting groove has been seted up on the side of framework one 22 and framework two 27, solar panel is also installed to the inside of mounting groove, the guide way of symmetric distribution has been seted up on the surface of diaphragm 8, sliding connection has frame 28 in the guide way, the inside of frame 28. When the bicycle is used, after the bicycle is ridden to a parking spot, the bicycle is stopped, the charging device at the back is opened, the positive and negative motor 10 works, the positive and negative motor 10 drives the gear shaft to do fixed-shaft rotation, the gear shaft is meshed with the transverse rack 11 to drive the transverse rack 11 to move towards one side, the second mounting plate 14 moves along with the transverse rack 11, the roller wheels at the side surface of the second mounting plate 14 roll forwards along the upper groove of the guide plate 17, when the second mounting plate 14 slides to the limit position, the belt wheel 12 at the left end is abutted against the limit block on the first mounting plate 9, the limit plate 16 slides along the guide strip on the second mounting plate 14, the third mounting plate 15 moves towards the same side, when the third mounting plate 15 moves to the rightmost end, the first mounting plate 9, the second mounting plate 14 and the third mounting plate 15 are completely unfolded, the solar panel arranged in the groove works to absorb the energy of solar, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod 19 pushes the rocker arm 20 to swing along the side face of the L-shaped plate 21, the rocker arm 20 drives the frame body I22 and the movable rod 36 to swing on the side face of the L-shaped plate 21, the frame body I22 drives the connecting plate 23 to move in the swinging process, the frame body I22 is provided with a special-shaped gear which is meshed with the gear 25 to drive, the frame body II 27 is unfolded outwards, when the frame body I22 and the frame body II 27 stop moving in the same plane, the electric telescopic rod 19 stops working, the frame body I22 and the frame body II 27 are in a vertical state, and the solar panels arranged on the frame body I22 and the frame body II 27 work to convert absorbed light energy into electric energy to.

As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal damping assembly includes a support table 29, a support table 29 and a vertical spring 31, the support table 29 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate of the frame 28, a telescopic sleeve 30 is fixedly installed on the support table 29, the vertical spring 31 is sleeved on the telescopic sleeve 30, fixing blocks are arranged on two sides of the vertical spring 31, the fixing blocks are symmetrically installed on the lower surface of the support table 29, a connecting rod 32 is hinged to a side surface of the fixing block, a bottom end of the connecting rod 32 is hinged to a guide block 33, the guide block 33 is slidably connected with a transverse sliding plate 34, two ends of the upper surface of the transverse sliding plate 34 are fixedly installed with limit posts 35, the transverse sliding plate 34 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the. When the shared electric bicycle is used, the frame 28 is dragged upwards when the shared electric bicycle needs to be charged, the frame 28 slides along the supporting rod 7 and is separated, the charging device on the unfolded bicycle is charged, after the charging is completed, the frame 28 is slidably installed inside the supporting rod 7, when a person sits on the rear side of the bicycle, the weight of the person drives the top plate of the frame 28 to slightly deform, the top plate of the frame 28 pushes the supporting table 29 to move under stress, the supporting table 29 drives the telescopic sleeve 30 to move in the vertical direction, pressure is applied to the vertical spring 31 in the moving process, the vertical spring 31 is compressed and stressed to elastically deform, meanwhile, the supporting table 29 pushes the connecting rod 32 to swing outwards in a plane, the connecting rod 32 pushes the guide block 33 to slide along the transverse sliding plate 34 in the horizontal direction, when the guide block 33 abuts against the limiting columns 35 at two ends, the guide block 33 moves to the limiting position to stop moving, when, due to the fact that the contact area between the connection plate III and the mounting plate III 15 is increased, acting force on unit area can be reduced, and damage to the solar photovoltaic panel is prevented.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the bicycle is used, after the bicycle is ridden to a parking spot, the bicycle is stopped, when a shared electric bicycle needs to be charged, the frame 28 is dragged upwards, the frame 28 slides along the support rod 7 and is separated, the charging device at the back is opened, the forward and reverse motor 10 works, the forward and reverse motor 10 drives the gear shaft to rotate in a fixed axis mode, the gear shaft is meshed with the transverse rack 11, so that the transverse rack 11 is driven to move towards one side, the mounting plate II 14 moves along with the transverse rack 11, the rollers at the side surfaces of the mounting plate II 14 roll forwards along the grooves in the guide plates 17, when the mounting plate II 14 slides to a limit position, the belt wheel 12 at the left end is abutted to the limit block on the mounting plate I9, the limit plate 16 slides along the guide bars on the mounting plate II 14, the mounting plate III 15 moves towards the same side, when the mounting plate III 15 moves to the rightmost end, the, the solar panel arranged in the groove works to absorb the energy of solar radiation, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 19 on the side surface of the mounting bar 18 works, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod 19 pushes the rocker arm 20 to swing along the side surface of the L-shaped plate 21, the rocker arm 20 drives the frame body I22 and the movable rod 36 to swing on the side surface of the L-shaped plate 21, the frame body I22 drives the connecting plate 23 to move in the swinging process, the frame body I22 is provided with a special-shaped gear which is meshed with the gear 25 to drive, the frame body II 27 expands outwards, when the frame body I22 and the frame body II 27 stop moving in the same plane, the electric telescopic rod 19 stops working, the frame body I22 and the frame body II 27 are in a vertical state, the solar panel arranged on the frame body I22 and the frame II 27 works to convert the absorbed light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 4, when a person sits on the rear side of a bicycle, the weight of the person drives the top plate of the frame 28 to slightly deform, the top plate of the frame 28 is stressed to push the support table 29 to move, the support table 29 drives the telescopic sleeve 30 to move in the vertical direction, pressure is applied to the vertical spring 31 in the moving process, the vertical spring 31 is compressed and stressed to generate elastic deformation, meanwhile, the support table 29 pushes the connecting rod 32 to swing towards the outer side, the connecting rod 32 pushes the guide block 33 to slide in the horizontal direction along the transverse sliding plate 34, the guide block 33 moves to the limit position to stop moving when being abutted against the limiting columns 35 at the two ends, when the weight is larger than the three 15 abutted against the mounting plate, the contact area between the guide block 33 and the three 15 mounting plates is increased, the acting force on the unit area can be reduced, and the.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only used for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description of the description is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.