Rehabilitation training device after auxiliary fracture

文档序号:623915 发布日期:2021-05-11 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种辅助骨折后康复训练装置 (Rehabilitation training device after auxiliary fracture ) 是由 倪福贤 于 2021-01-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种训练装置,尤其涉及一种辅助骨折后康复训练装置。本发明的技术问题为:提供一种病人手臂放上去时更舒适,辅助训练效果好的辅助骨折后康复训练装置。技术方案:一种辅助骨折后康复训练装置,包括有:垫脚,垫脚顶部设有底板;驱动机构,底板顶部中间设有驱动机构;转动机构,底板顶部一侧设有转动机构。通过设置的弧形软垫可使病人在进行康复训练时手臂放置更舒服;通过设置的握力球病人可对手指进行锻炼。(The invention relates to a training device, in particular to a device for assisting rehabilitation training after fracture. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a rehabilitation training device for assisting after-fracture with more comfortable arm putting of patients and good auxiliary training effect. The technical scheme is as follows: a rehabilitation training device for assisting after fracture comprises: a bottom plate is arranged at the top of the foot pad; the driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate; the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate. The arms of the patient can be more comfortably placed when the patient carries out rehabilitation training through the arranged arc-shaped soft cushion; the patient can exercise the fingers through the arranged grip balls.)

1. The utility model provides a recovered trainer after supplementary fracture, characterized by, including:

the top of the foot pad (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2);

the driving mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (2);

the rotating mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2).

2. A device for assisting rehabilitation training after bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (3) comprises:

the motor (31) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2);

the output shaft of the motor (31) is connected with the sector gear (32);

the middle of the top of the bottom plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a first support frame (36);

the transmission rod (34) is rotatably connected between the first support frames (36);

a first gear (33), wherein one side of the transmission rod (34) is provided with the first gear (33), and the first gear (33) is meshed with the sector gear (32);

the buffer wheels (35) are arranged on the two sides of the transmission rod (34);

the middle part of the transmission rod (34) is provided with an arc soft cushion (37).

3. A device for assisting rehabilitation training after bone fracture according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism (4) comprises:

the fixing seats (41) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2);

the movable rod (42) is connected between the fixed seats (41) in a sliding way, and the movable rod (42) is connected with the arc-shaped soft cushion (37);

the gripping ball (43) is arranged on one side of the top of the arc-shaped soft cushion (37);

the first return spring (44) is connected between the two sides of the movable rod (42) and the fixed seat (41);

the fixing frame (45) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2), and the fixing frame (45) is connected with the adjacent fixing seat (41).

4. A training device for assisting rehabilitation after fracture according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that it further comprises a first massaging mechanism (5), the first massaging mechanism (5) comprising:

the second supporting frame (51) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2);

a rotatable first elastic massage roller (52) is connected between the first elastic massage roller (52) and the second support frame (51) in a sliding way;

the middle of the top of the bottom plate (2) is symmetrically provided with a support rod (56);

the first fixing blocks (55) are arranged on one sides of the supporting rods (56);

the second return springs (53) are connected between the first fixed block (55) and the first elastic massage rollers (52);

a first connecting rod (54), and a first connecting rod (54) is arranged at one side of the first elastic massage roller (52).

5. The training device for assisting the rehabilitation after fracture as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a clamping mechanism (6), wherein the clamping mechanism (6) comprises:

the middle of the top of the bottom plate (2) is provided with the base (61);

the elastic elbow pad (62) is arranged at the top of the base (61);

the two sides of the base (61) are respectively provided with the warm-keeping sheets (63) in a rotating manner;

the second wedge block (65) is connected between the support rods (56) in a sliding manner;

a third return spring (66) is connected between the second wedge block (65) and the support rod (56);

the first wedge block (64) is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod (54), and the second wedge block (65) is matched with the first wedge block (64).

6. The training device for assisting the rehabilitation after fracture as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a fixing mechanism (7), wherein the fixing mechanism (7) comprises:

the cushion block (71), one side of the top of the bottom plate (2) is provided with the cushion block (71);

the second fixing blocks (76) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2);

the inner sides of the second fixed blocks (76) are provided with the slotted sliding blocks (74) in a sliding manner;

a fifth return spring (75) is connected between the slotted sliding block (74) and the second fixed block (76);

the lower clamping blocks (72) are arranged at one part of the inner sides of the slotted sliding blocks (74);

the inner sides of the upper clamping block (77) and the slotted sliding block (74) are both provided with the upper clamping block (77) in a sliding way;

and a fourth return spring (73) is connected between the upper clamping block (77) and the slotted sliding block (74).

7. The training device for assisting the rehabilitation after fracture as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a second massage mechanism (8), wherein the second massage mechanism (8) comprises:

the top of the first elastic massage roller (52) is symmetrically provided with a second connecting rod (81);

the bottom of each first rack (82) and the bottom of each second connecting rod (81) are provided with the first racks (82);

the sliding blocks (83) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (83) are connected with the adjacent first racks (82);

a second gear (84), wherein the second gear (84) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2);

a second rack (85) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2), and a second gear (84) and the second rack (85) are meshed with the first rack (82);

the U-shaped block (87) is symmetrical to one side of the top of the bottom plate (2);

the second elastic massage roller (86) is rotatably arranged at the top of the second rack (85), and the second elastic massage roller (86) and the second rack (85) are in sliding fit with the U-shaped block (87).

8. A training aid for the rehabilitation of the patient after bone fractures as claimed in claim 5, wherein the elastic elbow pad (62) is made of rubber.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a training device, in particular to a device for assisting rehabilitation training after fracture.

Background

Fracture, as the name implies, refers to complete or partial fracture of bone or bone structure, which is often found in children and the elderly, and also occurs in young and middle-aged people. The existing training device has the defects that the arm part of the existing training device is hard, the arm of the patient is not good when the arm is put on, the arm after fracture is weak, so that the patient is difficult to bend, and the existing device is difficult to play an auxiliary effect.

Therefore, the rehabilitation training device for assisting the fracture is needed to be designed, which is more comfortable when the arm of the patient is put on and has good auxiliary training effect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the arm after fracture is usually weak, so that the patient is difficult to bend and the existing device is difficult to play an auxiliary effect, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a rehabilitation training device for assisting after-fracture with more comfortable arm putting of patients and good auxiliary training effect.

The technical scheme is as follows: a rehabilitation training device for assisting after fracture comprises:

a bottom plate is arranged at the top of the foot pad;

the driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate;

the rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate.

Further, the driving mechanism includes:

the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the output shaft of the motor is connected with the sector gear;

the middle of the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with the first support frame;

the transmission rod is rotatably connected between the first support frames;

one side of the transmission rod is provided with a first gear which is meshed with the sector gear;

the two sides of the transmission rod are provided with buffer wheels;

the middle part of the transmission rod is provided with the arc cushion.

Further, the rotating mechanism comprises:

the fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the movable rod is connected between the fixed seats in a sliding manner and is connected with the arc-shaped soft cushion;

the gripping ball is arranged on one side of the top of the arc-shaped soft cushion;

the first return springs are connected between the two sides of the movable rod and the fixed seat;

the fixing frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate and is connected with the adjacent fixing seats.

Further, still including first massage mechanism, first massage mechanism is including:

the second support frame is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the rotatable first elastic massage roller is connected between the first elastic massage roller and the second support frame in a sliding way;

the middle of the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a support rod;

the first fixing blocks are arranged on one sides of the supporting rods;

the second return springs are connected between the first fixed block and the first elastic massage rollers;

the first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the first elastic massage roller.

Further, still including clamping mechanism, clamping mechanism is including:

the middle of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a base;

the elastic elbow pad is arranged at the top of the base;

the two sides of the base are respectively provided with the warm-keeping pieces in a rotating mode;

the second wedge block is connected between the support rods in a sliding manner;

third reset springs are connected between the second wedge-shaped block and the supporting rod;

the first wedge block is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod, and the second wedge block is matched with the first wedge block.

Further, still including fixed establishment, fixed establishment is including:

the cushion block is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the second fixed block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the inner sides of the second fixed blocks are both provided with slotted sliding blocks in a sliding manner;

fifth reset springs are connected between the slotted sliding blocks and the second fixed blocks;

the lower clamping blocks are arranged at one part of the inner sides of the slotted sliding blocks;

the inner sides of the slotted sliding blocks are both provided with upper clamping blocks in a sliding manner;

and a fourth reset spring is connected between the upper clamping block and the slotted sliding block.

Further, still including second massage mechanism, second massage mechanism is including:

the top of the first elastic massage roller is symmetrically provided with a second connecting rod;

the bottom of the second connecting rod is provided with a second rack;

the sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate in a sliding mode and are connected with the adjacent first racks;

the second gear is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

a second rack is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the second gear and the second rack are meshed with the first rack;

the U-shaped block is symmetrical on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the second elastic massage roller wheel is rotatably arranged at the top of the second rack, and the second elastic massage roller wheel and the second rack are in sliding fit with the U-shaped block.

Furthermore, the elastic elbow pad is made of rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the arms of the patient can be more comfortably placed when the patient carries out rehabilitation training through the arranged arc-shaped soft cushion; the patient can exercise the fingers through the arranged grip ball; the forearm of the patient is continuously bent by the matching of the arranged rotating mechanism and the driving mechanism, so that the rehabilitation of the patient after fracture is accelerated; the lower arm of the patient can be massaged through the arranged first massage mechanism, so that the training effect is better; the elbow part is kept warm by the arranged clamping mechanism, the blood flow is accelerated, and the training effect is improved again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first massage mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second massage mechanism and a fixing mechanism according to the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the foot pad, 2, the bottom plate, 3, the driving mechanism, 31, the motor, 32, the sector gear, 33, the first gear, 34, the transmission rod, 35, the buffer wheel, 36, the first support frame, 37, the arc cushion, 4, the rotating mechanism, 41, the fixed seat, 42, the movable rod, 43, the grip ball, 44, the first return spring, 45, the fixed seat, 5, the first massage mechanism, 51, the second support frame, 52, the first elastic massage roller, 53, the second return spring, 54, the first connecting rod, 55, the first fixed block, 56, the support rod, 6, the clamping mechanism, 61, the base, 62, the elastic elbow pad, 63, the warming piece, 64, the first wedge-shaped block, 65, the second wedge-shaped block, 66, the third return spring, 7, the fixing mechanism, 71, the cushion block, 72, the lower clamping block, 73, the fourth return spring, 74, the grooved slide block, 75, the fifth return spring, 76, the lower clamping block, 73, the fourth return spring, 74, A second fixed block 77, an upper clamping block 8, a second massage mechanism 81, a second connecting rod 82, a first rack 83, a sliding block 84, a second gear 85, a second rack 86, a second elastic massage roller 87 and a U-shaped block.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Example 1

A rehabilitation training device for assisting after fracture is shown in figure 1 and comprises a pad 1, a bottom plate 2, a driving mechanism 3 and a rotating mechanism 4, wherein the bottom plate 2 is arranged at the top of the pad 1, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, and the rotating mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 2.

As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, a sector gear 32, a first gear 33, a transmission rod 34, buffer wheels 35, first support frames 36 and arc-shaped cushions 37, the motor 31 is disposed on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 2, the sector gear 32 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 31, the first support frames 36 are symmetrically disposed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2 in the front-back direction, the transmission rod 34 is rotatably connected between the first support frames 36, the first gear 33 is disposed on the front side of the transmission rod 34, the first gear 33 is meshed with the sector gear 32, the buffer wheels 35 are disposed on the front side and the rear side of the transmission rod 34, and.

As shown in fig. 2, the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a fixed seat 41, a movable rod 42, a gripping ball 43, a first return spring 44 and a fixed seat 45, the fixed seat 41 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 2, the movable rod 42 is slidably connected between the fixed seats 41, the movable rod 42 is connected with the arc-shaped cushion 37, the gripping ball 43 is arranged on the right side of the top of the arc-shaped cushion 37, the first return spring 44 is connected between the front and back sides of the movable rod 42 and the fixed seat 41, the fixed seat 45 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate.

When the rehabilitation training is needed to be assisted after the fracture of the patient, the device can be used, the patient can put the forearm of the injured hand on the arc-shaped soft cushion 37, the palm can hold the grip ball 43 to continuously open and close the grip ball, so as to exercise the finger, then the motor 31 is started to work, the output shaft of the motor 31 rotates to drive the sector gear 32 to rotate, the sector gear 32 rotates to drive the transmission rod 34 to rotate through the first gear 33, the buffer wheel 35 can slow down the rotation speed of the transmission rod 34, the transmission rod 34 rotates to drive the arc-shaped soft cushion 37 to rotate upwards, so as to drive the forearm of the patient to move upwards, the arc-shaped soft cushion 37 rotates upwards to drive the movable rod 42 to move upwards along the fixed seat 41, the first return spring 44 is compressed, and after the sector gear 32 rotates to be not meshed with the first gear 33, the arc-shaped soft cushion 37 and the movable rod 42 rotate to return under the action, the output shaft of the motor 31 continuously rotates to enable the arc-shaped soft cushion 37 to continuously swing up and down, so that the forearm of the patient is driven to continuously perform bending action, the rehabilitation after the fracture of the patient is accelerated, after the rehabilitation training is performed for enough time, the motor 31 is stopped to work, and the patient can leave.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the massage device further includes a first massage mechanism 5, the first massage mechanism 5 includes a second support frame 51, a first elastic massage roller 52, a second return spring 53, a first connecting rod 54, a first fixing block 55 and a supporting rod 56, the second support frame 51 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 2, the rotatable first elastic massage roller 52 is slidably connected between the second support frames 51, the supporting rod 56 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, the first fixing block 55 is arranged on the right side of the supporting rod 56, the second return spring 53 is connected between the first fixing block 55 and the first elastic massage roller 52, and the first connecting rod 54 is arranged on the front side of the first elastic massage roller 52.

When the hand of the patient moves upwards, the first elastic massage roller 52 can be driven to move leftwards, the second reset spring 53 is compressed, the first elastic massage roller 52 can rotate, the forearm of the patient can be massaged, the training effect is better, when the hand of the patient moves downwards, the first elastic massage roller 52 moves rightwards to reset under the action of the second reset spring 53, and the first elastic massage roller 52 can move leftwards and rightwards intermittently to massage the arm of the patient by continuous bending action.

As shown in fig. 3, the clamping device further comprises a clamping mechanism 6, the clamping mechanism 6 comprises a base 61, an elastic elbow pad 62, a heat-insulating sheet 63, a first wedge-shaped block 64, a second wedge-shaped block 65 and a third reset spring 66, the base 61 is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 2, the elastic elbow pad 62 is arranged on the top of the base 61, the heat-insulating sheet 63 is rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base 61, the second wedge-shaped block 65 is slidably connected between the supporting rods 56, the third reset spring 66 is connected between the second wedge-shaped block 65 and the supporting rods 56, the first wedge-shaped block 64 is arranged on the left side of the first connecting rod 54, and the second wedge-shaped block.

The patient can also lean the elbow on the elastic elbow pad 62, when the first elastic massage roller 52 moves leftwards, the first connecting rod 54 and the first wedge-shaped block 64 are driven to move leftwards, the first wedge-shaped block 64 moves leftwards to drive the second wedge-shaped block 65 to move downwards, the third reset spring 66 is compressed, the second wedge-shaped block 65 moves downwards to drive the heat preservation sheets 63 on the front side and the rear side to rotate inwards, so that the heat preservation sheets are contacted with the elbow, the heat preservation effect is achieved on the elbow, the blood flow is accelerated, the training effect is improved again, when the first elastic massage roller 52 moves rightwards, the first connecting rod 54 and the first wedge-shaped block 64 are driven to move rightwards, so that the second wedge-shaped block 65 is not extruded any more, the second wedge-shaped block 65 moves upwards to reset under the action of the third reset spring 66, so that the sheets 63 rotate outwards.

As shown in fig. 4, the fixing mechanism 7 further comprises a cushion block 71, a lower clamping block 72, a fourth return spring 73, a slotted sliding block 74, a fifth return spring 75, a second fixed block 76 and an upper clamping block 77, the cushion block 71 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 2, the second fixed block 76 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 2 in the front-back direction, the slotted sliding block 74 is arranged on the inner side of the second fixed block 76 in a sliding manner, the fifth return spring 75 is connected between the slotted sliding block 74 and the second fixed block 76, the lower clamping block 72 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the slotted sliding block 74, the upper clamping block 77 is arranged on the inner side of the slotted sliding block 74 in a sliding manner, and the fourth return spring 73.

As shown in fig. 4, the massage device further comprises a second massage mechanism 8, the second massage mechanism 8 comprises a second connecting rod 81, a first rack 82 and a sliding block 83, second gear 84, second rack 85, second elasticity massage roller 86 and U-shaped piece 87, first elasticity massage roller 52 top longitudinal symmetry is equipped with second connecting rod 81, second connecting rod 81 bottom all is equipped with first rack 82, bottom plate 2 top left side longitudinal symmetry slidingtype is equipped with slider 83, slider 83 all links to each other with adjacent first rack 82, bottom plate 2 top left side longitudinal symmetry rotary type is equipped with second gear 84, bottom plate 2 top left side longitudinal symmetry slidingtype is equipped with second rack 85, second gear 84 and second rack 85 all mesh with first rack 82, bottom plate 2 top left side longitudinal symmetry U-shaped piece 87, second rack 85 top equal rotary type is equipped with second elasticity massage roller 86, second elasticity massage roller 86 all cooperates with U-shaped piece 87 slidingtype with second rack 85.

The patient can pass the lower arm between the lower clamping block 72 and the upper clamping block 77, the elbow is leaned on the elastic elbow pad 62, the upper arm is leaned on the cushion block 71, so that the upper arm can be contacted with the lower clamping block 72 and the upper clamping block 77, the upper clamping block 77 can be moved upwards, the fourth return spring 73 is compressed, the lower clamping block 72 and the upper clamping block 77 at the two sides can be moved away from each other outwards, the slotted sliding block 74 can be moved outwards, the fifth return spring 75 is compressed, the upper arm can be clamped by the lower clamping block 72 and the upper clamping block 77 under the combined action of the fifth return spring 75 and the fourth return spring 73, the first elastic massage roller 52 also drives the second connecting rod 81, the first rack 82 and the sliding block 83 to move leftwards when moving leftwards, the first rack 82 drives the second rack 85 and the second elastic massage roller 86 to move rightwards through the second gear 84, the second elastic massage roller 86 can also rotate when contacting with the upper arm in the patient, when the first elastic massage roller 52 moves rightwards, the second connecting rod 81, the first rack 82 and the sliding block 83 are driven to move rightwards, so that the second rack 85 and the second elastic massage roller 86 move leftwards to massage the big arm again, the first elastic massage roller 52 continuously moves leftwards and rightwards to enable the second elastic massage roller 86 to continuously move leftwards and rightwards to massage the big arm of the patient, after the training is finished, the slotted sliding block 74 can be pulled outwards again to enable the fifth reset spring 75 to be compressed more tightly, the patient can leave, the slotted sliding block 74 is released, and under the combined action of the fifth reset spring 75 and the fourth reset spring 73, the lower clamping block 72, the slotted sliding block 74 and the upper clamping block 77 are all reset to the initial positions.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

12页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种呼吸科专用的呼吸康复训练器

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!